Question 45 (1 point)
(DOK 2) The role of the pancreas in the human body is to make insulin to prevent
individuals from developing diabetes. Sue goes to visit the doctor and the doctor
reports that her pancreas is indeed producing proteins necessary to create insulin
but the proteins are not being delivered to the correct location in the cell, to trigger
the release of the insulin. Which organelle is responsible{for this lack of homeostasis?
vacuole
golgi bodies
nucleus
Endoplasmic reticulum

Answers

Answer 1
I believe the Endoplasmic reticulum since it is responsible for protein transport
Answer 2

The organelle here that is responsible for delivering the protein to correct location is Golgi bodies. The correct option is B.

What are Golgi bodies?

The Golgi apparatus is an organelle located in almost all eukaryotic cells. It is also referred to as the Golgi complex, Golgi body, or the Golgi.

It is a mandatory part of the cytoplasmic endomembrane system which aids in packaging of proteins into membrane-bound vesicles as they are transported to their destination.

The packaging and transportation of materials would cease if the Golgi apparatus was not present.

Various substances, such as sugar monomers, would be unable to be converted into usable forms. The cell's secretory activities would also cease to exist.

In the given scenario, as Sue's  pancreas is indeed producing proteins necessary to create insulin but the proteins are not being delivered to the correct location in the cell, to trigger the release of the insulin.

This shows that she is not able to transport the insulin due to some problems with the Golgi apparatus.

Thus, the correct option is B.

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Related Questions

What are "Chloroplasts"?

a.an organelle of some eukaryotic cells in which photosynthesis occurs, using the energy of light to make organic compounds from carbon dioxide and water

b.the substance inside a cell, prokaryotic or eukaryotic, including organelles, but
not including the nucleus of a eukaryotic cell

c.membrane-bound organelles in eukaryotic cells in which cellular respiration
takes place, using oxygen to break down glucose to carbon dioxide and water

d.a cell organelle that is essential to cell functions including reproduction, contains
the cell's chromosomes, and is enclosed by a membrane

Answers

Answer:

cloraplast is what makes the plant green

The answer is A because chloroplasts is an organelle of some eukaryotic cells where photosynthesis occurs

Which word best describes the term vaccinate?

heal
cure
prevent
promote

Answers

Answer:

Prevent.

Explanation:

Prevent. Since vaccines are meant to prevent bad things from getting into your body

11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Time Remaining 11:39 A restaurant advertises that it is environmentally friendly. It describes the solar panels it uses to generate electricity and the locally grown produce it serves. All the meals it offers are prepared over an open wood fire. Food is served on recycled copper plates, and drinks are served in recycled aluminum cups. Which correctly lists three renewable resources used by the restaurant?

Answers

Answer:

Sunlight, grown produce, and wood

Explanation:

The three renewable resources used by the restaurant are sunlight, grown produce, and wood.

Renewable resources are those resources that are naturally or otherwise replenished within a certain time period. The solar panels used to generate electricity makes use of the renewable energy of the sun. In the same vein, the grown produce and the wood used in preparing food by the restaurant are from plant biomass. The biomass is derived indirectly from the sun as well.

All other materials resources used by the restaurant are not renewable but might be recyclable.

Answer: C

Explanation: They are all Renewable resources

help me I will give anyone who answers it brainiest
What organic substance are both of
these enzymes
digesting?

Answers

Answer:

Amylase breaks: down starches and carbohydrates into sugars.

Protease breaks: down proteins into amino acids.

Explanation:

Describe a car’s velocity as it goes around a track at a
constant speed.

Answers

Answer:

If the car is going at a constant speed then the velocity isn't changing, only the direction of velocity.

If a cell is not ready to divide, it may "take a break" and enter the __________ Phase.

Answers

Answer:

The stage where it "takes a break" is called the interphase

Explanation:Trust me

Which of the following processes must occur for a forest ecosystem to recover after a wildlife? a)development b) evolution c)succession d) mutualism

Answers

Answer:

c) succession

Explanation:

Succession, in Ecology, refers to the series of changes that occurs to the structure of a biological community. Succession is of two types namely: primary and secondary succession. Primary succession is the colonization of an area for the first time by organisms called PIONEER SPECIES.

Secondary succession involves the recolonization of an area that has already been affected by environmental disturbances like hurricane, earthquake, wildfire etc. The already present SOIL makes it possible for certain organisms to colonize the affected area.

Therefore, succession (specifically secondary succession) is what must occur for a forest ecosystem to recover after a wildlife.

Compare fossil fuels and
biomass as energy resources.

Answers

Answer:

Compare fossil fuels and biomass as energy resources. Both fossil fuels and biomass come from organic matter, are burned to generate energy, and cause air pollution when used. Biomass is renewable, whereas fossil fuels are nonrenewable.

Explanation:

2. When diffusion has reached equilibrium, we say that
the net movement of the molecules is zero. Does this
mean these molecules below would stop moving?

Answers

Answer:

See Below.

Explanation:

The key word here is net. The net movement has reached zero when a system is in equilibrium but there are still motion's going back and forth due to statistics and just random brownian motion.

Think of it this way, if there are 100 people walking forwards in a crowd but 2 are moving against the crowd, the net movement is still forwards because the bulk of people are going in that direction. However, there are still 2 people moving against.

Same here, if we are talking about a diffusion, let's say in the case of osmosis, if most of the solute is moving across a membrane then we'd say its net direction is that way but that doesn't mean that there aren't processes happening in the other direction. Water molecules in osmosis mostly diffuse, chemically speaking (because you can say this biologically in a different way), from the probability of water molecules colliding with each other and passing the membrane so even if there is a net movement in a certain way their random motion can make them go to the other side just as well. If the fact that motion stops at equilibrium were the case a lot of systems, both chemical and biological, would not exist as we know it.

Think net = bulk NOT total or entire.

When the net movement is Zero at equilibrium ; An insignificant number of molecules are still moving below

When diffusion reaches equilibrium most of the molecules moving from the areas of higher concentration  to areas of lower concentration will stop moving, but a negligible number of molecules will continue to move due to  random Brownian motion.

When we say the net movement of molecules at equilibrium is zero it is because majority of the molecules have stopped moving and not all the molecules therefore there will be an insignificant movements of molecules still occuring.

Hence we can conclude that When the net movement is Zero at equilibrium ; An insignificant number of molecules are still moving below

.

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what is the basic of the cell membrane

Answers

Answer:

Cell membranes are composed primarily of fatty-acid-based lipids and proteins.

Explanation:

100 POINTS!!! Plz describe this (and don't answer this just for the points like actually help me this is 60% of my grade) I couldn't find anything on the website so I came here.





Will reward brainliest.

Answers

Thank you for asking your question!Have any more questions? Just ask!

Answer:

Mitochondria:

An organelle found in large numbers in most cells, in which the biochemical processes of respiration and energy production occur. Also known as the 'powerhouse of the cell.'

Cell wall:

A cell wall is a structural layer surrounding some types of cells, just outside the cell membrane. It can be tough, flexible, and sometimes rigid. It provides the cell with both structural support and protection, and also acts as a filtering mechanism.

Nucleus:

The positively charged central core of an atom, consisting of protons and neutrons and containing nearly all of the cell's mass.

Golgi bodies:

The Golgi apparatus, also known as the Golgi complex, Golgi body, or simply the Golgi, is an organelle found in most eukaryotic cells. Part of the endomembrane system in the cytoplasm, it packages proteins into membrane-bound vesicles inside the cell before the vesicles are sent to their destination.

ER (Endoplasmic Reticulum):

A network of sac-like structures and tubes in the cytoplasm (gel-like fluid) of a cell. Proteins and other molecules move through the endoplasmic reticulum. The outer surface of the endoplasmic reticulum can be smooth or rough.

Cell Membrane:

The plasma membrane, or the cell membrane, provides protection for a cell. It also provides a fixed environment inside the cell, and that membrane has several different functions. One is to transport nutrients into the cell and also to transport toxic substances out of the cell.

Ribosomes:

A sphere-shaped structure within the cytoplasm of a cell that is composed of RNA and protein and is the site of protein synthesis. Ribosomes are free in the cytoplasm and often attached to the membrane of the endoplasmic reticulum. Ribosomes link amino acids together in the order specified by the codons of messenger RNA molecules to form polypeptide chains.

Cytoplasm:

The cytoplasm provides a medium for the organelles to remain suspended. The cytoplasm acts as a buffer and protects the genetic material of the cell and also the cellular organelles from damage caused due to movement and collision with other cells. Cytoplasm is a thick solution that fills each cell and is enclosed by the cell membrane. It is mainly composed of water, salts, and proteins. In eukaryotic cells, the cytoplasm includes all of the material inside the cell and outside of the nucleus.

Hope this helps!

Lucy is supposed to write down the lengths of 10 earthworms found near the playground at her school. She measures the earthworms’ lengths in millimeters, but she accidentally labels her data in centimeters.

Which best describes this error in data collection?

The data are inadequate.
The data are false.
The data are recorded incorrectly.
The data cannot be reproduced.

Answers

C - She recorded the data wrong. It might be B since technically the data is incorrect, but it is incorrect because she recorded it wrong.

hope that is helpful :)

Answer:

The answer is C.)

Explanation:

hope this helps have a great day.

i got this correct on my test. edge 2020

:)

A plant cell is a eukaryotic cell. True or false?


Pleaser help please I need help

Answers

True in a way...Plant and animal cells are eukaryotic, meaning that they have nuclei. Eukaryotic cells are found in plants, animals, fungi, and protists.

A characteristic used to describe a biome is often its distance north or south of the equator . This distance is the ________ of the biome. a. longitude Ob. climate Oc. latitude d. altitude

Answers

Is this biology or algebra?

All of the following are nitrogenous bases of DNA, EXCEPT -
guanine.
adenine.
uracil.
thymine.

Answers

Answer:

adenine

Explanation:

Answer:

uracil

Explanation:

The 4 bases of DNA are adenine, guanine, thymine and cytosine.

Considering the body’s organization from atoms to organ systems, in which level of organization are proteins like collagen? Describe how this level of organization fits into the organization of the whole body.
pleaseeee helppppp

Answers

Answer:

According to the levels of organization in the body, the level of organization in which proteins, like collagen, are found is the molecular level, allowing the structural support and the performance of other essential functions.

Explanation:

Proteins are biological macromolecules, polymers of units called amino acids. These molecules belong to the molecular level of organization in living organisms.

The level of organization where proteins are found allows them:

Form an essential part of cells.Contribute to the construction of tissues and organs.Participate in metabolic reactions, as enzymes. Defense of the organism, in the form of antibodies.Regulation of vital functions, forming hormones.

Other functions of proteins are to integrate the cell membranes and perform transport function, to form receptors and to be an energy reserve.

Answer:

Why you looking down here, he clearly got it right    : )

As lactose approaches the active site of lactase, as shown in the image, which of the following occurs first?

The lactose molecule is broken into glucose and galactose.
Lactase shifts to its lowest free energy level to allow lactose to enter the active site.
Lactose creates a microenvironment as it approaches lactase to promote binding.
Temporary bonding occurs between the active site and the substrate, causing a conformational change.

Answers

Answer:

There is no image attachment, however, this question can be answered based on general understanding of enzymes. The answer is:

Temporary bonding occurs between the active site and the substrate, causing a conformational change.

Explanation:

Enzymes are proteinous molecules that acts as catalyst in biochemical reactions by speeding up the rate of reactions. According to this question, lactase is an enzyme that acts on lactose sugar and breaks it down into its monomeric unit (glucose and galactose).

All enzymes possess an active site, with which they bind to their substrate. In this question, the lactose (substrate) approaches the active site of lactase (enzyme), what occurs first is that a temporary bonding occurs between the active site and the substrate, causing a conformational change in the shape of the enzyme.

Sitting down at her favorite restaurant, Aliyah is looking at the menu trying to figure out what she would like to have. She notes an asterisk next to one of the dishes and finding the note at the bottom of the menu, it says, “Although we will cook to order, be aware that consuming this dish raw or undercooked may increase your risk of contracting salmonella.” Which menu item is MOST likely being referenced here?

A. Eggs Benedict
B. Blackened Salmon
C. Chocolate Cake
D. Spinach Lasagna

Answers

Answer:

my guess is A. Eggs Benedict

Explanation:

eating eggs raw may lead to illness.

What is the elephant getting when the bond is broken in sucrose?

Answers

Answer:

Energy

Explanation:

The elephant is getting energy when the bond is broken into sucrose because as sucrose is broken down, it is hydrolized by enzymes sucrase which break the glycosidic bond and convert it to glucose and fructose in the upper gastrointestinal tracts. Glucose and fructose are then absorbed into the blood stream which glucose serve as energy source or stored as glycogen in the gastrointestinal tracts.

Describe the steps of Meiosis I and Meiosis II.​

Answers

Answer:

Hello

Explanation:

Overview of the Stages of Meiosis  

Interphase. There are two stages or phases of meiosis: meiosis I and meiosis II. Before a dividing cell enters meiosis,...

Prophase I. Chromosomes condense and attach to the nuclear envelope. Synapsis occurs (a pair of homologous chromosomes...

Metaphase I. Tetrads align at the metaphase plate. Note that the centromeres of homologous...

Hope This Helps!!

What kind of rays are produced when a metal, such as tungsten, is bombarded with
electrons moving with very high velocities?
a. x-rays
b. gamma rays
c. cathode rays
d. infrared rays

Answers

Answer: x-rays

Explanation: When the electrons from the filament strike the tungsten target, x-rays are created photons are created if they either hit a target nucleus directly (rare) or their path takes them close to the nucleus. If a high- speed electron hits the nucleus of a target atom, all its kinetic energy is transformed into a single x-ray photon.

Answer:

X-rays

Explanation:

Cells use________ to create ATP

Answers

Answer:

Protein?

Explanation:

Protein
Hoped I helped! Have a great day

is 4.62... rational or irrational ​

Answers

Answer: Yes 4.62 is very well a rational number.

How does the DNA found in your eye cells compared to the DNA found in your skin cells?

Answers

Answer:

Only 50% of the DNA in an eye cell can be found in a skin cell.

Most fields that are irrigated year after year will eventually build up salt in the soil as water regularly evaporates and leaves some salt behind. One way farmers minimize this salt build up is to flood their fields every few years before planting. This flood water leaches out the salt in the soil. What advantages and disadvantages do you see in this approach?

Answers

Answer:

An advantage is that the salt will be washed out and a disadvantage is that it still leaves some salt behind

Explanation:

Irrigation is an agriculture practice which includes watering the cropland, this practice is advantageous as it washes the salt out of the soil however, some amount of salt still remains which affect the concentration of salts in soil.

What is irrigation?

Irrigation is the agricultural process which includes applying the controlled amounts of water to the land to assist the production of crops, as well as to grow the landscape plants and lawns in the agriculture lands. It may be known as watering in lawns. Agriculture which does not need irrigation but relies only up on the direct rainfall is referred to as rain-fed agriculture.

An advantage of the approach used in this case is that the salt will be washed out of the soil and a disadvantage of this approach is that it still leaves some salt behind in the soil which decreases the diffusion of water through roots due to increase in concentration of soil.

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Based on this diagram, which two systems interact to maintain homeostasis?

Answers

Answer:

G

Explanation:

Aerobic respiration takes place in the mitochondria because?

Answers

Answer:

Glycolysis takes place in the (g)cytoplasm. Two molecules of ATP and two molecules of (h)NADH are formed for every glucose molecules that is broken down. (i) Aerobic respiration takes place in the (j) mitochondria. It is aerobic because the process requires (k)oxygen.

Explanation:

Answer:

Mitochondria are membrane-bound cell organelles (mitochondrion, singular) that generate most of the chemical energy needed to power the cell's biochemical reactions.

Explanation:

What are Metabolic Reactions?

Answers

Metabolism refers to all of the chemical reactions that take place inside living cells. Unicellular and multicellular organisms must control their metabolism in order to survive.

what physiological (body) factors might cause one to get more squeezes, in other words, to have
Fatigue? (Hint: consider how the reactants of aerobic respiration get to your musde cells)​

Answers

Answer: Heart strength and healthy circulatory system

Explanation:

Fatigue is considered to be the state in which a person cannot maintain the level of performance or training expected. Muscles are able to obtain energy by aerobic or anaerobic respiration and both use carbohydrates or sugars, but only aerobics needs oxygen. To perform physical activity, the heart pumps more oxygen to the muscles that are performing the exercise. When the muscles work harder, the body consumes more oxygen and produces more carbon dioxide. So, aerobic respiration is a type of metabolism in which the organism uses energy from organic molecules, especially as glucose, where the carbon is oxidized by the oxygen. 36 molecules of ATP per glucose are produced during aerobic respiration.

During an effort, the energy produced by aerobic breathing is not enough and muscles need to produce a complementary energy through anaerobic respiration which provides less energy than aerobic respiration. This type of cellular respiration produces waste products that the cells must eliminate, for example lactic acid, which remains in the muscles producing pain after exercise.  Only 2 molecules of ATP are produced for each glucose during anaerobic respiration.

Therefore, the heart strength is important because that organ is responsible for carrying oxygen to the muscles, which is needed to perform cellular respiration and get more energy to perform the exercise. And there must be also a healthy circulatory system that delivers that oxygen to every part of the body.

Review why carbon can form a variety of organic compounds in a variety of shapes.

Answers

Answer:

Carbon atoms readily bond with each other and can form long chains, branched molecules, and rings—an enormous variety of carbon backbones for organic molecules.

Explanation:

-google

Carbon atoms easily connect with one another, allowing for the formation of lengthy chains, branching molecules, and rings—a vast array of carbon backbones for organic molecules.

What is carbon?

Carbon is defined as the elements are distinguished by their capacity to form firmly bound chains that are sealed off by hydrogen atoms.

Carbon is also defined as  an atomic number 6 chemical element with the symbol C.

Carbon is nonmetallic and tetravalent, with each atom releasing four electrons to form covalent chemical connections.

Carbon has the capacity to quickly form bonds with other atoms, which allows for greater flexibility in the shape and function of biomolecules such as DNA and RNA, which are required for the defining traits of life growth and replication.

An organic molecule is defined as a complex molecule composed mostly of carbon atoms that are bound with other elements and/or other carbon atoms.

Carbohydrate, lipids, nucleic acid and protein are some of the example of organic molecules.

Thus, carbon atoms easily connect with one another, allowing for the formation of lengthy chains, branching molecules, and rings—a vast array of carbon backbones for organic molecules.

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