PLS HELP

Why is DNA found in both the nucleus and in the mitochondria? What is the advantage of
doing this?

Answers

Answer 1

AnswerAll multi-cellular life forms have them. In some organisms the DNA that codes for the mitochondrion has been moved into the nucleus and become part of the DNA of the host cell, but in vertebrates the mitochondria keep their own DNA inside themselves.

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

Mitochondria are found in all eukaryote organisms, unlike prokaryotes. Both nucleus and mitochondria have their own DNA. The DNA of mitochondria is called mitochondrial DNA. The mitochondrial DNA helps in the production of ATP that produces energy whereas the DNA in the nucleus is the genetic material of the cell.

Explanation:

The presence of DNA inside the mitochondria is because of the fact that mitochondria are believed to be a primitive bacterium that was consumed by a eukaryote and became an essential organelle of the eukaryotic cell. Today, mitochondria exist only inside a eukaryotic cell serving as the powerhouse of the cell and containing mitochondrial DNA containing 37 genes. Advantaged of DNA in both nucleus and mitochondria:Advantages of DNA found in mitochondria and nucleus are: 13 genes of mtDNA perform the function of oxidative phosphorylation.Other genes help in the formation of tRNA and ribosomes which helps in efficient protein synthesis and production of ATP.The presence of a high number of mtDNA in the cell helps in producing a great amount of energy for the functioning of the cell.

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Related Questions

PLEASE HELP. will mark brainlyist!!!

Answers

Answer:

Carrier female

Explanation:

Since the blue part is on the right side, and that is for males, wouldn't the opposite side be a female? To me, it would make the most sense.

What is Self-marking, explain it in your own words

Answers

Answer:

a test that automatically scores a person's results as right or wrong

I guess

when and where are gloves used​

Answers

yea what she said ^^^

The theory of adaptive mutation states that beneficial mutations arise in response to selection pressure. Why is the theory of adaptive mutation controversial in terms of Darwin's Theory of Evolution

Answers

Answer: Because of genetic drift, most advantageous mutations are eventually lost, whereas some weakly deleterious mutations may become fixed. Beyond selection and ...

Explanation:

I got it from a text book

The chemical reaction equation of photosynthesis is shown here

Answers

6CO2 + 6H20 + light → C6H12O6 + 6O2

What causes exhalation?
a signal from the medulla to the mouth and nose
O a signal from the alveoli to the medulla
O a signal from the diaphragm to the medulla
O a signal from the medulla to the lungs

Answers

A signal from the medulla to the mouth and nose

Answer:

its a

Explanation:

yw

Explosiveness of a volcano controlled by the viscosity Of the lava in presence of what? I believe it’s gas but I’m not completely sure

Answers

I also believe it’s gas. not 100% sure doe

what are the physical characteristics of the blue headed wraseses? Need this asap

Answers

Answer:

The snout is blunt. Young males and all females have a caudal fin that is truncate to slightly rounded while supermales have a lunate caudal fin. In contrast to most fishes, the bluehead swims with its pectoral fins, appearing to drag its tail. This is an attractive fish with a variety of color phases.

Explanation:

hope this helps

You are observing a population of squirrels that have red or black fur. Coat color in these squirrels is determined by one gene with two alleles, where red is dominant to black. In your population, you count 100 squirrels and find 84 red squirrels and 16 black squirrels. What is the frequency of the black fur allele

Answers

Assuming that the diallelic gene, which codes for fur color, express complete dominance, and following H-W equilibrium, the frequency of the black fur allele is f(r) = 0.4

--------------------------------

Available data:

Single, diallelic gene coding for fur colorRed is the dominant traitBlack is the recessive traitTotal number of squirrels, N = 10084 animals are red16 animals are black

We need to calculate the frequency of the recessive allele.

We will say that,

R is the dominant allele that codes for redr is the recessive allele that codes for black

We will assume complete dominance, where R completely masks the expression of r allele, so heter0zyg0us individuals express the dominant trait.

Following Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, the allelic frequencies in a locus are represented as p and q. Assuming a diallelic gene,  

p is the frequency of the dominant allele,  q is the frequency of the recessive allele.  

The genotypic frequencies after one generation are  

(H0m0zyg0us dominant genotypic frequency),  2pq (Heter0zyg0us genotypic frequency),   (H0m0zyg0us recessive genotypic frequency).  

So, if we have the genotypic frequency of the recessive phenotype (black fur) we can get the allelic frequency.

We know that there are 16 black suirrelsAnd we know that the total number of individuals in the population is 100

So the frequency of the black squirrels -F(rr)- in the population is,

F(rr) = q² = 16/100 = 0.16

Now, by taking the root square of this value, we will get the allelic frequency, f(r).

F(rr) = q² = 0.16f(r) = q = √q² = √0.16 = 0.4

The frequency of the black fur allele is f(r) = 0.4.

---------------------------------

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Alguien me puede dar la respuesta por favor

Answers

Respuesta: Que solo el autótrofo deje de realizar la fotosíntesis.

La letra (a es la respuesta

What are the levels of classification aardvarks have in common with anteaters? Choose the four that apply. PLS HELP
A. domain
B. kingdom
C. phylum
D. class
E. order
F. family
G. genus
H. species

Answers

Answer:

domain: EUKARYA

kingdom: ANIMALIA

phylum: CHORDATA

class: MAMMALIA

GIVE BRAINLIETS

Aardvarks and anteaters share the following levels of classification:

C. Phylum

D. Class

E. Order

F. Family

Aardvarks and anteaters share phylum, class, order, and family classifications. These taxonomy levels represent increasingly detailed categories. Aardvarks and anteaters are both Chordata, which includes creatures with notochords. Their warm-blooded temperament and mammary glands place them in the Mammalia class.

Aardvarks and anteaters are related but separate orders. Anteaters are Pilosa and aardvarks Tubulidentata. Finally, they share the Myrmecophagidae family, indicating evolutionary similarity and ecological roles as insectivorous mammals. Aardvarks and anteaters share categorization, although they diverge at higher levels like genus and species due to their distinct traits and evolutionary routes.

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what is the name of a cell control center
a.nucleus
b.nuclei
c.chrosomes​

Answers

Nucleus……………..zzzzzzzzzzzzzzz

Answer:

The nucleus

Explanation:

Imagine the nucleus as a brain. Differsnt parts of the lobe has a part that controls you. The brain controls what you hear, see, move, how to "process" infomation, and how to remember the what you did or learn. The brain and nucleus don't funtion the same but they fall into the same categories  of control.

Which is not a function of the cell wall?

Answers

Answer:

I need answer choices so if you give me the options then I can answer

Producers are organisms that do not need to eat other organisms to obtain energy. A. Which organism is a producer in this food chain? B. Where does the producer get its energy?

Answers

Answer:

A. plants

B. water, sun and carbon-di-oxide

Amoeba sisters : incomplete

Answers

Hahahahahahahahahahahaha

Write a short summary of each of the three phases of the Calvin Cycle:
a. carbon fixation
b. reduction
c. regeneration of RuBP

Answers

Answer:

Calvin cycle can be described under three stages:

Carboxylation: It is the fixation of CO_{2}CO2 into a stable organic intermediate. In this, CO_{2}CO2 is utilised for the carboxylation of RuBP. This reaction is catalysed by the enzyme RuBisCO and it results in the formation of two molecules of 3-PGA (3-Phosphoglyceric acid).

Reduction: These reactions lead to the formation of glucose. The steps involve utilisation of two molecules of ATP for phosphorylation and two of NADPH for reduction, per molecule of CO_{2}CO2 fixed. The fixation of six molecules of CO_{2}CO2 and six turns of the cycle are required for the removal of one molecule of glucose from the pathway.

Regeneration: For the cycle to continue uninterrupted, regeneration of the CO_{2}CO2acceptor molecule is crucial. This step requires one ATP for phosphorylation to form RuBP. To make one molecule of glucose, six turns of the cycle are required. 18 ATP and 12 NADPH molecules are used to make a molecule of glucose. Hence, for every CO_{2}CO2molecule entering the Calvin cycle, three molecules of ATP and two molecules of NADPH are required.

Rank the nonmetals in each set from most reactive (1) to least reactive (3).

Bromine:

Chlorine:

Iodine:

Answers

Answer:

chlorine: 1     bromine: 2     lodine: 3

Explanation:

g A population of geckos is in a Hardy Weinberg equilibrium state and has 50 individuals of genotype AA, 100 of genotype Aa, and 100 of genotype aa. What are the predicted allele frequencies of A (p) and a (q)

Answers

The predicted allele frequencies of A (p) and a (q) are A= 0.4 and a = 0.6. The Hardy–Weinberg principle states that allele frequencies in a population will remain constant across generations in absence of evolutionary forces.

The Hardy–Weinberg principle is used in population genetics to estimate allele and genotype frequencies in a given population.

According to this model, allele and genotype frequencies in a population will remain constant across generations in absence of different evolutionary forces.

In this case, it is possible to easily calculate the allele frequencies from the data.

Genotypes:

AA = 50Aa = 100aa = 100

Allele and genotype frequencies:

Allele frequency A (p) = [(50 x 2) + 100]/500 = 0.4 >> AA (q2) = 0.16Allele frequency a (q) = [(100 x 2) + 100]/500 = 0.6 >> aa (p2) = 0.36Frecuency heterozygotes Aa >> 2 x p x q  >> 2 x 0.4 x 0.6 = 0.48

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PLS HELPP ITS DUE TODAY
What is the complimentary strand for The DNA sequence
CGGCA

Answers

A = T, G ≡ C

Hope this helped

Answer:GCCGT
Explanation
A-T
T-A
G-C
C-G

Could you find free-living mitochondrion today? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

you can find free-living mitochondrion today in animal cells or plant cells

Explanation:

No, it is not possible to find free mitochondria because there are structural mitochondrial components that are encoded in the cell nucleus.

What are mitochondria?

Mitochondria are eukaryotic organelles required to generate energy (ATP) by the process of cellular respiration.

There are different structural mitochondrial components synthesized by using nuclear genes.

In consequence, mitochondria cannot live as a free organism without the cell nucleus.

In conclusion, it is not possible to find free mitochondria because there are structural mitochondrial components that are encoded in the cell nucleus.

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What is another cell organelle that is thought to have originated through endosymbiosis?

Answers

Answer:

The Origin of Mitochondria. Mitochondria arose through a fateful endosymbiosis more than 1.45 billion years ago. Many mitochondria make ATP without the help of oxygen

Explanation:

Answer:

Mitochondria

Explanation:

mark me as brainlest please:)

Which of the following prefixes means foreign

Answers

Answer:

To be honest there are many prefixes (duh)

Explanation:

The prefix ornith- means birds, so "ornithophobia" means fear of birds. To solve this analogy you need to determine what "xenophobia" is the fear of. To do this you will need to rely on your knowledge of Greek prefixes. The prefix xen- means foreign, so "xenophobia" is fear of foreigners.

did the earth come by chance?

Answers

Similarly, for Earth to have been the only case of hosting a technological species over the history of our Galaxy, the odds of a habitable zone planet ever hosting a technological species must be less than.

Use in your own words.

Please help



27. The diagram below represents a view of Earth
from above the North Pole. Points A and B
represent locations on Earth's surface.
90° E
120° E
60° E
150° E
•30° E
Sun's
rays
{ North Pole
180°
O'
M
B
150 W1A
-604
"30° W
5-309
120° W
60° W
90° W
Locations A and B have the same
A) longitude and elevation
B) longitude and local time
C) latitude and local time
D) latitude and elevation

Answers

In the above question Locations A and B have the same is latitude and local time.Thus, option C is correct.

What is north pole and south pole?

The north pole has been known as the northernmost point present on earth, and on the other hand south pole has been known as the southernmost part or point of the earth. The area present in between the south pole and north pole has said that is extremely cold and the area present near the equator is extremely hot.

The area of north pole is not the part of any country or north pole does not lie in any country. The main reason of coldness of north pole and south pole is that they do not receive any direct sunlight. The best time to visit north pole is the time of June and July because in this month the ice of the north pole is thinner as compared to other months.

The two circles of latitude never touch because they are meeting at the North Pole and the North Pole and South Pole are the only places where the lines of longitude meet and the distance is 0 miles.

Therefore, In the above question Locations A and B have the same is latitude and local time.Thus, option C is correct.

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Darwin thought what was needed for a species to change

Answers

Darwin proposed that species can change over time, that new species come from pre-existing species, and that all species share a common ancestor. In this model, each species has its own unique set of heritable (genetic) differences from the common ancestor, which have accumulated gradually over very long time periods.

How does a change in the DNA sequence affect the amino acid produced during translation?

Answers

Answer:

Changes at the nucleotide level go on to influence the translation from gene to protein expression.  Changing even just one nitrogen base in a sequence can alter the amino acid that is expressed by that DNA codon, which can lead to a completely different protein being expressed.  PLEASE CORRECT ME IF I AM WRONG

Explanation:

A change in the DNA sequence affects the amino acid produced during translation because it modifies the codons that will be used in this process.

A mutation is any alteration in the nucleotide (DNA) sequence of the genome of a given organism.

A mutation will alter the triplets of nucleotides or 'codons' in the resulting mRNA that is used to create a protein during translation.

In consequence, this change (mutation) may eventually modify the amino acid that will be added during translation.

In conclusion, a change in the DNA sequence affects the amino acid produced during translation because it modifies the codons that will be used in this process.

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Which of the following statements is true? a.) A ligament connects two bones. b.) A tendon connects two bones. c.) "Tendon" and "ligament" are two words for the same thing. d.) A ligament connects muscles to the bone.

Answers

Answer:

A: A ligament connects two bones

Explanation:

Hope this helps :D

Ligaments would be the correct answer

QUESTION 1
Which of the following is a Neandertal trait?

Answers

Answer:

loading...

Explanation:

Animals and other ____________ rely on ____________ that carry out photosynthesis.


autotrophs; autotrophs


heterotrophs; heterotrophs


autotrophs; heterotrophs


heterotrophs; autotrophs

Answers

Answer:

Animals and other heterotrophs rely on autotrophs that carry out photosynthesis.

14. During abrasion, glaciers wear away Earths surface by dragging embedded rocks. Which of the following actions is most similar to glacial abrasion?

Answers

Answer:

I think it is B

Explanation:

The meaning of abrasion is friction and repeated impact by water, ice or wind.

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