On June 30, 2010, Microsoft Corporation was holding $4.8 billion of cash that it had collected from customers in advance for future software licenses and the future delivery of other products and services. In its financial statements, Microsoft classified and recorded this amount as

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: O the liability Unearned Revenue on its balance sheet.

Explanation:

Unearned Revenue is a liability that goes into the balance sheet to record the cash received for goods and/or services that the company have not delivered yet.

This is so that the company is not in violation of the Accrual Accounting concept known as the Revenue Recognition Principle that states that revenue should be recognised only in the period that they have been earned.

Microsoft in this scenario will record this cash as an Unearned Revenue and then consider it revenue when it has delivered the said goods and services.


Related Questions

A recently graduated engineer has decided to return to school in the evenings to obtain a master's degree. He feels it should be accomplished in a manner that that will allow him the maximum amount of time for his regular day job plus time for recreation. In working for the degree, he will

Answers

Answer: minimize input

Explanation:

From the question, we have been told that a recently graduated engineer decided to return to school in the evenings in order to obtain a master's degree. The recent graduate feels it should be accomplished in a way that will give him the maximum amount of time needed for his regular day job and time for recreation.

In this situation, we can see that the individual actually holds his regular job and recreation in high esteem and feels that they are more important than the masters degree. Base on this, the person will minimize its input towards the masters program.

nted below is information related to Viel Company at December 31, 2020, the end of its first year of operations. Sales revenue $310,000 Cost of goods sold 140,000 Selling and administrative expenses 50,000 Gain on sale of plant assets 30,000 Unrealized gain on available-for-sale debt investments 10,000 Interest expense 6,000 Loss on discontinued operations 12,000 Dividends declared and paid 5,000 Instructions Compute the following: (a) income from operations, (b) net income, (c) comprehensive income, and (d) retained earnings balance at December 31, 2020. (Ignore income tax effects.)

Answers

Answer:

Viel Company

(a) Income from operations:

Sales revenue                    $310,000

Cost of goods sold              140,000

Selling & admin. expenses  50,000

Income from operations  $120,000

(b) Net income:

Sales revenue                                 $310,000

Cost of goods sold                          -140,000

Selling & admin. expenses               -50,000

Income from operations                $120,000

Gain on sales of plant assets            30,000

Interest Expense                                 -6,000

Loss on discontinued operations     -12,000

Net Income                                     $132,000

(c) Comprehensive Income

Sales revenue                                  $310,000

Cost of goods sold                           -140,000

Selling & admin. expenses               -50,000

Income from operations                $120,000

Gain on sales of plant assets            30,000

Interest Expense                                 -6,000

Loss on discontinued operations     -12,000

Net Income                                     $132,000

Unrealized Gain on Investments      -10,000

Comprehensive Income              $122,000

(d) Retained Earnings balance at December 31, 2020:

Comprehensive Income     $122,000

less Dividends                           5,000

Retained Earnings Balance $117,000

Explanation:

a) Income from operations is the income generated from running the primary business and excludes income from other sources. For example, gains or losses from asset disposal and discontinued operations, and interest expense.

b) Net Income is the income from operations, including other sources of income, after adding or deducting non-operating gains or losses and interests.

c) Comprehensive income equals net income and unrealized income, such as unrealized gains or losses, and other non-operating gains and losses.

Your bank account pays an interest rate of 9 percent. You are considering buying a share of stock in XYZ Corporation for $90. After 1, 2, and 3 years, it will pay a dividend of $4. You expect to sell the stock after 3 years for $100.Is XYZ a good investment?

Answers

Answer: It is NOT a good investment.

Explanation:

Your bank account pays an interest of 9% per annum. This can be used as a discount rate to discount the dividends and the final Sales price to the present to see if the present value of Future benefits is more than what the stock is valued at now.

If the Present Value of the future benefits is higher than the cost now, XYZ is a good investment.

$4 are expected every year for 3 years and then on the third year, the stock will be sold for $100.

Discounting therefore gives us,

= (4 / (1 + 9%) ) + (4 / (1 + 9%)^2) + ( 4 / ( 1 + 9%) ^ 3) + ( 100 / ( 1 + 9%) ^ 3)

= 87.34

= $87.34

The Present Value of the future benefits including the future sales price is $87.34 which is less than the current cost of the stock at $90.

XYZ is NOT a good investment.


Zombie Corp. has a profit margin of 5.1 percent, a total asset turnover of 1.95, and ROE of 16.15 percent.
What is this firm's equity multiplier?
What is this firm's debt-equity ratio?

Answers

Answer:

This firm's equity multiplier is 1.6239

This firm's debt-equity ratio is 0.6239

Explanation:

According to the given data we have the following:

Profit Margin (PM) = 5.10%

That is, Net Profit/Sales = 5.10% = 0.051

Total Assets Turnover (TAT) = 1.95

That is, Sales/Total Assets = 1.95

Return on Equity (ROE) = 16.15%

That is, Net Profit/Total Equity = 16.15% = 0.1615

In order to calculate this firm's equity multiplier we would have to use the following formula:

Equity Multiplier (EM) = Total Assets / Total Equity

=(total assets/sales)*(sales/total equity)

=(total assets/sales)*(sales/net profit)*(net profit/total equity)

=(1/T AT)*(1/PM)*(ROE)

=(1/1.95)*(1/0.051)*(0.1615)

=1.6239

This firm's equity multiplier is 1.6239

In order to calculate this this firm's debt-equity ratio we would have to use the following formula:

Debt Equity Ratio = Debt/Equity

=(total assets- total equity)/(total equity)

=(total assets/total equity)-(total equity/total equity)

= equity multiplier-1

=1.6239-1

=0.6239

This firm's debt-equity ratio is 0.6239

Last year Carson Industries issued a 10-year, 13% semiannual coupon bond at its par value of $1,000. Currently, the bond can be called in 6 years at a price of $1,065 and it sells for $1,200. What is the bond's nominal yield to maturity

Answers

Answer:

10%

Explanation:

This can be calculated using the nominal yield to maturity (YTM) formula as follows:

Yield to maturity = [C + ((F - P) / n)] / [(F + P) / 2]  ........ (1)

Where;

F = Face or par value = $1,000

C = Coupon or interest payment = $1,000 * 13% = $130

P = quoted price = $1,200

n = Years to maturity = 10

Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:

Yield to maturity = [130 + ((1,000 - 1,200) / 10)] / [(1,000 + 1,200) / 2]  = 0.10, or 10%.

What is SHREK testing?

Answers

Shrek testing is a type of strategy

Answer:

the ogre

Explanation:

5. Which of the following is an example of global economies of scale? a. Johnson & Johnson makes fourteen different varieties of Band-Aid for various product segments in different countries. b. Intel has a big plant in Kiryat Gat (Israel) making i7 chips, which supplies the whole world, reducing the per-unit cost of each chip. c. Mutual funds invest their stocks in several different country funds, to offset the risk of one currency failing suddenly. d. Wal-Mart sells certain products very economically in some countries (like mobile AC units in Mexico), in order to attract customers, while other products may be at par with, or even more expensive than US prices..

Answers

Answer:

b. Intel has a big plant in Kiryat Gat (Israel) making i7 chips, which supplies the whole world, reducing the per-unit cost of each chip

Explanation:

Economies of scale is cost reduction as a result of the large scale do production. As production increases, cost falls.

Because of the large scale of production of itel, cost of shopping is falling. This is an example of economies of scale.

I hope my answer helps you

________ can track customer satisfaction directly, measure repurchase intention and also gauge a consumer's willingness to recommend the company and brand to others.
A) Periodic surveys
B) Mystery shoppers
C) Customer loss rates
D) Customer focus statements
E) Sales summary reports

Answers

Answer:

A) Periodic surveys

Explanation:

The periodic survey is the survey which takes place after delivering the product and services to the customer. It can be in the form of customer feedback with respect to the satisfaction level, repurchase intention, worth of mouth, etc

By maximizing the customer satisfaction the company can able to achieve their sales targets that results into capture a maximum share in the market

Hence, the first option is correct

Globalization has been driven by five major factors: political, technological, market, cost, and competitive. Business has fueled these trends and has been the beneficiary of these trends. Understanding these trends helps businesses develop strategies and tactics to accelerate these trends. Understanding globalization trends helps businesses identify opportunities and threats in their environment. Understanding these trends will also make the changes much more manageable. International businesses have greater flexibility, more options, and a broader scope to consider globalization of production and globalization of markets.For each driving force listed, click and drag the correct description from the left and place it as a description or implication for business on the right. Driving Force Description Implication for Business Preferential trading Growth in services privatization of industriesCompetitive drivers Exporting or producing New opportunities and new markets Political drivers fgoods Emergence of global sold Lower cost Cost drivers Explosive growth of high-power, low-cost computing opportunities for trade and investment Technological drivers Explosive growth in Intense competition 6 international business in world markets Market drivers

Answers

Answer:

Competitive Drivers

Description

Explosive growth in international business

Implication for Business

Intense competition in world markets

Globalization has led to an explosive growth in international.business which has led to increased competition amongst companies because they now have to compete on a global scale against numerous companies in various locales.

Political Drivers

Description

Preferential trading arrangements and privatization of industries

Implications for Business

Increased opportunities for trade and investment

Some Countries offer great trading agreements this enabling companies to trade in other countries. This opportunity means that there are increased opportunities for trade by companies in the countries involved in the agreement.

Cost Drivers

Description

Exporting or producing Overseas

Implications for Business

Lower Cost of Goods sold

Globalization has enabled companies to be able to produce in cheaper markets for labor such as in Asia and Africa. This has led to a lower cost of goods sold and therefore higher profits.

Technological Drivers

Description

Explosive growth of high-power, low-cost computing

Implications for Business

Growth in Services.

Driving Globalization is an increased use of technology by human beings. The world is now connected by mere seconds which has enabled companies to derived clients all over the world this enabling them to offer more services.

Market Drivers

Description

Emergence of Global Customers

Implications for Business

New Opportunities and New Markets.

Another factor driving Globalization is the availability of new markets to sell their goods in in different territories. Companies can therefore have an increased demand base which will mean more Profitability.

Globalization has been driven by many factors. It has increased trading with other countries.

Globalization Competitive

Drivers Globalization has led to growth in the international market.

The businesses led to competition amongst companies as they compete on a global.

Political Drivers Some Countries offer trading deals that allow companies to trade with others.

It suggests that there are increasing possibilities for trade by companies in the countries involved in the agreement.

Cost Drivers Globalization has helped companies produce products that help labour in Asia and Africa at a low cost.

This has led to a lower cost of goods sold with higher profits.

Technological Drivers Driving Globalization is an increase in the use of technology by humans.

People are connected by the internet, which has enabled companies to derive clients with more services.

Market Drivers Here globalization is available in new markets to trade goods in different regions.

Companies can have an increased demand based which will mean more Profitability.

Find out more information about Globalization here:

brainly.com/question/200850

Erosion can best be explained as the:
A. loss of current sales due to a new project being implemented.
B. loss of revenue due to employee theft.
C. additional income generated from the sales of a newly added product.
D. loss of revenue due to customer theft.

Answers

Answer:

A. loss of current sales due to a new project being implemented.

Explanation:

In business, erosion takes place when a new product or project competes with another product or project from the came company. This "internal" competition reduces the revenues and benefits from existing products or projects. It is basically a form of business cannibalization, where the left arm takes away from the right arm. E.g. newer smartphone models decrease the sales revenue from existing (older) models.

Holly owns a dance studio. To improve sales of dance classes, she is reviewing how her marketing team could update the company's online presence.
As part of the rebrand, the team listened to customer feedback and mapped customer journeys. They identified two things online customers generally struggled with: navigating the website and finding the business's contact information.
Which of the brand's touchpoints should Holly modify to help address her customer's feedback?

Answers

Answer:

b. website layout

c. email marketing

Explanation:

The website layout is the layout i.e created for a website. It should be attractive to the owners and users. Moreover it should be easy to navigate it so that if anyone could access to the website he or she could easily access it without any hurdle.

The email marketing is a technique in which we can send one message to large audience in the same time. It helps in saving cost and time

According to the given situation, the online customers struggled with website navigate and to find out the contact information related to the business

So to modify and help address her customer feedback the website layout and the email marketing plays a vital role and the same is to be considered

A medium of exchange, by definition, is Group of answer choices the method used to buy and sell, be it barter or personal checks. paper bills and coins that are used to buy goods and services. precious metals that hold inherent value. what people trade for goods and services. the infrastructure used to transport and sell goods and services.

Answers

Answer:

what people trade for goods and services.

Explanation:

A medium of exchange is what people trade for goods and services. It could be coins, paper bills, coins, cowries, goods or personal check

I hope my answer helps you

company's perpetual preferred stock currently sells for $92.50 per share, and it pays an $8.00 annual dividend. If the company were to sell a new preferred issue, it would incur a flotation cost of 5.00% of the issue price. What is the firm's cost of preferred stock? Note: when flotation costs are given as a percentage instead of in dollar terms, the denominator in the formula changes from (P-F) to P*(1-F). Hint: remember that for preferred stock the growth rate of the dividend is zero.

Answers

Answer:

The firm's cost of preferred stock is  9.10%

Explanation:

The cost of preferred stock with the flotation of 5% would be the dividend payable by the preferred stock divided by the adjusted current market price(adjusted for flotation cost)

The dividend per year is $8

The adjusted price of the stock=$92.50*(1-f)

where f is the flotation cost in percentage terms i.e 5%

adjusted price of the stock is =$92.50*(1-5%)=$ 87.88  

Cost of preferred stock=$8/$87.88*100  = 9.10%

Valuing my degree. I went to LSUS for 2 years and did not work. It cost me $35,000 per year (tuition and living). When I graduated I will make $80,000 per year. If I did not get my MHA, I would make $40,000 a year. I would not have been out-of-pocket any money. Regardless, of my decision, I expect to earn 2% increase in salary every year. Inflation will be around 3%. I am currently 30 and I want to retire at age 65. Was going to school worth it? Answer: Yes – the present value of my degree is $851,673 Answer: No – I missed a lot of good TV shows Answer: No – I had to spend $35,000 for three years.

Answers

I have no idea I’ve tried everything

how all calculations: Palmer Inc. currently produces 110,000 units at a cost of $440,000. Next year Palmer Inc. expects to produce 115,000 units. Palmer’s relevant range is 100,000 to 120,000 units. If the cost is variable and 115,000 units are produced, the total cost ­­­­­_____. Group of answer choices will decrease will increase to $460,000 will stay the same will be indeterminate

Answers

Answer:

Will increase to $460,000

Explanation:

Palmer Inc. currently produces 110,000 units at the rate of $440,000

Next year they are expected to produce 115,000 units

Since the cost is variable, the total cost can be calculated as

(440,000/110,000) × 115,000

= 4×115,000

= $460,000

Hence the total cost is $460,000

Entry for Jobs Completed; Cost of Unfinished Jobs The following account appears in the ledger prior to recognizing the jobs completed in January: Work in Process Balance, January 1 $10,100 Direct materials 82,110 Direct labor 88,580 Factory overhead 46,560 Jobs finished during January are summarized as follows: Job 210 $40,920 Job 224 $47,740 Job 216 25,010 Job 230 84,120 a. Journalize the entry to record the jobs completed. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. b. Determine the cost of the unfinished jobs at January 31. $

Answers

Answer:

a.Entry to record the jobs completed.

Job 210 $40,920 (debit)

Job 224 $47,740 (debit)

Job 216 $25,010 (debit)

Job 230 $84,120 (debit)

Work - In Process $197,790 credit)

b. $29,550

Explanation:

a.Entry to record the jobs completed.

Recognize the Cost of Manufacture in the Jobs completed and De-recognize the costs from the Work In progress Account

b. the cost of the unfinished jobs

The cost of the unfinished jobs =  Opening Work-In process + Costs Added during the year - Finished Jobs at the end

Opening Work-In process                            $10,100

Add Manufacturing Costs :

Direct materials                        $82,110

Direct labor                              $88,580

Factory overhead                    $46,560    $217,240

Less Finished Jobs :

Job 210                                     $40,920

Job 224                                     $47,740

Job 216                                      $25,010

Job 230                                     $84,120    ($197,790)

Cost of the unfinished jobs                        $29,550

Prepare the year-end adjusting journal entry to record the bad debts using the aged uncollectible accounts receivable determined above. Assume the unadjusted balance in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is a $3,600 debit. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.) Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit enter an account title for the adjusting entry to record the bad debts Bad Debt Expense enter a debit amount enter a credit amount enter an account title for the adjusting entry to record the bad debts Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

Answers

Answer:

Find attached missing part:

Dr bad debt expense                           $ 22,050.00  

Cr allowance for doubtful accounts                          $ 22,050.00  

Explanation:

The estimated balance of uncollectible debts is the accounts receivable of $570,000 multiplied by 4.5% which is the  rate of uncollectible debt given in the question.

Estimated balance of uncollectible debt=$570,000*4.5%=$ 25,650.00  

The adjusting entries required to record bad debts as per the amount computed above is the estimated balance of uncollectible of $ 25,650.00  minus the debit balance of $3,600 already in the unadjusted balance in allowance for doubtful debts.

adjusting amount=$ 25,650.00-$3,600.00=$ 22,050.00  

A European call option for a stock has an exercise price of $70, and expires one year from today. Suppose that the stock price has an equal probability of being valued at $60, $70, $75, $83, and $89 dollars per share, one year from now. What is the current present value of the option, given an effective annual rate of 10%

Answers

Answer:

Find attached complete question with multiple choices:

The correct option is E,$6.7

Explanation:

The current present value of the option given an effective annual rate of 10%  is the sum of payoffs from different stock prices discounted to present value as below:

Payoff is potential gain from buying the share in a year's time at the exercise price of $70

    Stock price        option  price    payoff

     $60                     $70                 $0

    $70                       $70                 $0

    $75                        $70                 $5

     $83                       $70                 $13

     $89                        $70                $19

Total payoffs=$0+$0+$5+$13+$19=$37

Average payoff(there are 5 different possible prices)=$37/5=$7.4

Present value of average payoff=$7.4/(1+10%)^1=$ 6.73  

Find the present value of $10,000 received at the start of every year for 20 years if the interest rate is J1 = 12% p.a. and if the first payment of $10,000 is received at the end of 10 years

Answers

Answer:

$ 26,935.56

Explanation:

The key to this question is that present value of those cash flows in year ten is the future value today.

PV=PMT*(1/i-1/i*(1+i)^n)*(1+i)

PMT is the annual amount receivable which is $10,000

i is 12% or 0.12

n is 20 years

1/i*(1+i)^=1/0.12*(1+0.12)^20=1/(0.12*9.646293093 )=0.863889709

1/i=1/0.12=8.333333333

1+i=1+0.12=1.12

PV=10,000*(8.333333333 -0.863889709 )*1.12

PV=10,000*7.469443624*1.12=$83,657.77  

The PV In ten years' time is future value today, hence we need to discount that future value to today's terms

PV=FV*(1+r)^-n

n is ten

r is 12%

PV=$83,657.77*(1+12%)^-10=$ 26,935.56  

You are trying to get a group of students interested in forming an organization to help fight fee increases at your college. Unfortunately, things don’t seem to be going very well—nobody in your group volunteered to go to a meeting with your college president next week. You want to create a culture that is active and involved. What should you do? A. Make sure that you do what you want your team to do. If you want them to volunteer, you need to volunteer, too. B. Don't talk about taking action. Instead, get to know your team members better. C. Paint a verbal picture for your team of what life would be like if fees were reduced. D. Make sure that anyone on your team who volunteers to take action gets a reward - publicly recognize their efforts.

Answers

Answer:

The correct action is the option B: Don't talk about taking action. Instead, get to know your team members better.

Explanation:

To begin with, if the person is trying to create a group that is involved in the situation and works together then the best option to take at the beginning would be to get to know them better, so in that way the person would understand them and know what motivates each one the members in order to make them understand as well why would be benefitial for everybody to fight the fee increases and he can do that by explaining to everyone how those increases would impact in what motivates them the most. So that is why, is better to understand them and explain them later how to take action.

Answer:

The correct action is the option B: Don't talk about taking action. Instead, get to know your team members better.

Explanation:

To begin with, if the person is trying to create a group that is involved in the situation and works together then the best option to take at the beginning would be to get to know them better, so in that way the person would understand them and know what motivates each one the members in order to make them understand as well why would be benefitial for everybody to fight the fee increases and he can do that by explaining to everyone how those increases would impact in what motivates them the most. So that is why, is better to understand them and explain them later how to take action.

Constable Co. reported the following information at December 31, Year 1: Accounts Payable $ 6,750 Accounts Receivable 14,025 Cash 35,235 Common Stock 135,000 Equipment 74,250 Inventory 46,800 Notes Payable due December 31, Year 3 3,750 Retained Earnings, December 31, Year 1 21,135 Wages Payable 3,675 What is the amount of current assets on the classified balance sheet? Multiple Choice $123,255 $96,060 $170,310 $49,260

Answers

Answer:

$ 96,060

Explanation:

The current assets are accounts receivable,cash and inventory.

The are short term assets that are used in settling short term obligations such as accounts payable  and salaries payable.

Accounts receivable amounted to $14,025

Cash amount is $35,235

Inventory is worth $46,800

Current assets value=$14,025+$35,235+$46,800=$ 96,060.00  

The correct option is the second one with amount of $ 96,060 for current assets

Calculate the cost of goods sold for a merchandiser using the periodic inventory system from the following details.
Purchases $500,000
Beginning Merchandise Inventory 175,000
Purchase Returns and Allowances 60,000
Purchase Discounts 12,000
Freight In 17,000
Ending Merchandise Inventory 160,000
A. $477,000
B. $460,000
C. $780,000
D. $500,000

Answers

Answer:

B. $460,000

Explanation:

The computation of the cost of goods sold using the periodic inventory system  is shown  below:

Beginning Inventory $175,000    

Add:  Purchases        $500,000    

Add: Freight In         $17,000    

Less: Purchase Returns and allowances -$60,000    

Less:  Purchase Discounts -$12,000    

Cost of goods available for sale $620,000    

Less: Ending Inventory -$160,000    

Cost of goods sold $460,000

We simply applied the above format to determine the cost of goods sold

Real-Balances Effect Household Expectations Interest-Rate Effect Personal Income Tax Rates Profit Expectations National Incomes Abroad Government Spending Answer the question based on the accompanying list of factors that are related to the aggregate demand curve. Changes in which two of the factors would most likely cause a shift in aggregate demand due to a change in consumer spending.

Answers

Answer: Household Expectations

Personal Income Tax Rates

Explanation:

The Aggregate Demand curve can shift as a result of Consumer Spending, Government Spending, Investment Spending or Net Export spending.

When the AD shifts due to a change in Consumer Spending, the reasons are usually related to individuals in the economy including Households.

One of the reasons there may be a shift is due to changes in Household Expectations.

If a Household expects an Economic variable such as Inflation to change in the future, it might inspire them to act now to take advantage of it. For example, if a Household expects that car prices will rise in future, they may decide to buy a car now instead so as not to pay a higher amount in future thus increasing demand and shifting the AD curve Right.

Another reason could be the Personal Income Tax rate. Taxes reduce the amount that people have after they are paid. A change in personal income tax rates therefore is a change in people's income. If Personal Tax rates were to reduce for instance, that would mean that people would have more money to spend and they might consume this extra money. This would increase Consumption and therefore shift the AD curve Right.

Ben lives in an apartment building next to a children’s park. He is in his apartment when a baseball flies in through the window and lands in his room. Which of the following statements is true of this scenario?
1. Ben must return the baseball to the owner immediately as it is not an object of great value.
2. Ben can keep the baseball because of the rule of first possession.
3. The owner of the apartment building must take the final decision as the baseball landed on his premises.
4. The owner of the baseball can exercise his right of eminent domain and claim the baseball.
5. The baseball must be turned over to police and can only be claimed after a week has passed.

Answers

Answer:

1. Ben must return the baseball to the owner immediately as it is not an object of great value.

Explanation:

The owner of the baseball is still the rightful owner because he was the one who purchased the item. He does not lose ownership of the baseball simply because it landed on Ben's apartment.

Ben has not right to claim ownership of the baseball, and he must return it to the owner immediately.

Inventory records for Dunbar Incorporated revealed the following: Date Transaction Number of Units Unit Cost Apr. 1 Beginning inventory 490 $ 2.49 Apr. 20 Purchase 410 2.72 Dunbar sold 600 units of inventory during the month. Ending inventory assuming FIFO would be

Answers

Answer:

$816

Explanation:

Calculation for Dunbar Incorporated Ending inventory

Formula for Ending inventory units using FIFO method:

Ending inventory units = Beginning balance + Purchase -sales

Leg plug in the formula

490+410 - 600

= 300units

Calculation for Ending inventory

Ending inventory = 300*2.72

= $816

Therefore the Ending inventory assuming FIFO method is use would be $816

Martha was considering starting a new business. During her preliminary investigations, she incurred the following expenditures:
Salaries $22,000
Travel 18,000
Professional fees 13,000
Interest on a short-term note 4,000
Martha begins the business on July 1 of the current year. If Marth elects \SS 195 trearment, determine her startup expenditure deduction for the current year.

Answers

Answer:

$3,700

Explanation:

The computation of startup expenditure deduction for the current year is shown below:-

According to the section 195, the tax payer is eligible for an immediate deduction of startup expenditure or 5,000 decreased amount that exceeds $50,000

The amount left over of start up expense is eligible for amortization over 180 months starting from the month when the tax payer business started  

Immediate deduction = $5,000 - Start up cost in excess of $50,000

= $5,000 - $3,000

= $2,000

The $3,000 come from

= $53,000 - $50,000

= $3,000

now,

Amortized deduction = ((Total start up cost - Immediate deduction) ÷ 180 months) × Total number of months from beginning July to ending December

= (($53,000 - $2,000) ÷ 180) × 6 months

= 283.33 × 6

= $1,700 approx

and

Start up cost = Salary expenses + Travel expenses + Professional fees

= $22,000 + $18,000 + $13,000

= $53,000

finally

Total deduction in the current year = Immediate deduction + Amortized deductions

= $2,000 + $1,700

= $3,700

Esquire Comic Book Company had income before tax of $1,550,000 in 2021 before considering the following material items: 1. Esquire sold one of its operating divisions, which qualified as a separate component according to generally accepted accounting principles. The before-tax loss on disposal was $395,000. The division generated before-tax income from operations from the beginning of the year through disposal of $610,000. 2. The company incurred restructuring costs of $60,000 during the year. Required: Prepare a 2021 income statement for Esquire beginning with income from continuing operations. Assume an income tax rate of 25%. Ignore EPS disclosures.

Answers

Answer:

                   Esquire Comic Book Company

                                Income Statement

                For the Year Ended December 31, 2021

Operating income                                                 $1,550,000

Restructuring costs                                                 ($60,000)

Income from continuing operations b/ Taxes     $1,490,000

Income tax expense                                              ($372,500)

Income from continuing operations                                        $1,117,500

Discontinued operations:

Operating income                                          $610,000Loss on disposal                                          ($395,000)Income tax on discontinued operations       ($53,750)

Income from discontinued operations                                     $161,250

Net income                                                                             $1,278,750

Explanation:

Income from discontinued operations must be reported separately, but any restructuring costs must be included as operational expenses.

For financial reporting, Clinton Poultry Farms has used the declining-balance method of depreciation for conveyor equipment acquired at the beginning of 2018 for $3,250,000. Its useful life was estimated to be five years, with a $255,000 residual value. At the beginning of 2021, Clinton decides to change to the straight-line method. The effect of this change on depreciation for each year is as follows:Year Straight-Line Declining Balance Difference 2010 $ 400 $ 853 $ 453 2011 400 569 169 2012 400 379 (21) $ 1,200 $ 1,801 $ 601 Required:Prepare any 2013 journal entry related to the change.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The journal entry is shown below:

Depreciation expense Dr $398,000

          To Accumulated depreciation $398,000

(Being the depreciation expense is recorded)

For recording this we debited the depreciation expense as it increased the expenses and credited the accumulated depreciation as it decreased the value of the assets

The computation of the depreciation expense is as follows

Cost of the asset               $3,250,000

Less: accumulated

depreciation till date       ($1,801,000)

Undepreciation cost        $1,449,000

Less:

Estimated residual value  ($255,000)

Value for remaining

3 years                               $1,194,000

Divided by 3 years              ÷ 3

Depreciation expense      $398,000

Concord Corporation had a 1/1/20 balance in the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts of $36500. During 2020, it wrote off $30500 of accounts and collected $8600 on accounts previously written off. The balance in Accounts Receivable was $780000 at 1/1 and $940000 at 12/31. At 12/31/20, Concord estimates that 5% of accounts receivable will prove to be uncollectible. What should Concord report as its Allowance for Doubtful Accounts at 12/31/20

Answers

Answer:

$32,400

Explanation:

According to the situation for computation of Allowance for Doubtful Accounts at 12/31/20 first we need to find out the actual balance which is shown below:-

Actual balance = Beginning Balance of Allowance + Amount reinstated - Amount written off + Uncollectible account expenses

= $36,500 + $8,600 - $30,500

= $14,600

Ending balance of Allowance = Balance of accounts receivables × Accounts receivable percentage at 12/31 - Actual balance

= $940,000 × 5% - $14,600

= $47,000 - $14,600

= $32,400

Therefore for reaching the ending balance of allowance we simply applied the above formula.

A firm sells two products, Regular and Ultra. For every unit of Regular sold, two units of Ultra are sold. The firm's total fixed costs are $1,947,000. Selling prices and cost information for both products follow. What is the firm's break-even point in units of Regular and Ultra?

Answers

Answer:

the firm must sell 37,443 units of Regular and 74,886 units of Ultra

Explanation:

Regular - unit sales price= $20; Variables costs per unit = $8

Ultra - unit sales price= $24; Variables costs per unit = $4

combined contribution margin:

1 unit of regular = $20 - $8 = $122 units of ultra = $48 - $8 = $40total = $52

break even point = total fixed costs / combined contribution margin = $1,947,000 / $52 = 37,442.31 ≈ 37,443 units

the firm must sell 37,443 units of Regular and 74,886 units of Ultra

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