o reduce the drag coefficient and thus to improve the fuel efficiency, the frontal area of a car is to be reduced. Determine the amount of fuel and money saved per year as a result of reducing the frontal area from 18 to 14 ft2. Assume the car is driven 12,000 mi a year at an average speed of 55 mi/h. Take the density and price of gasoline to be 50 lbm/ft3 and $3.10/gal, respectively; the density of air to be 0.075 lbm/ft3, the heating value of gasoline to be 20,000 Btu/lbm; and the overall efficiency of the engine to be 30 percent. Take the drag coefficient as CD

Answers

Answer 1

Complete question

To reduce the drag coefficient and thus to improve the fuel efficiency, the frontal area of a car is to be reduced. Determine the amount of fuel and money saved per year as a result of reducing the frontal area from 18 to 14 ft2. Assume the car is driven 12,000 mi a year at an average speed of 55 mi/h. Take the density and price of gasoline to be 50 lbm/ft3 and $3.10/gal, respectively; the density of air to be 0.075 lbm/ft3, the heating value of gasoline to be 20,000 Btu/lbm; and the overall efficiency of the engine to be 30 percent. Take the drag coefficient as CD=0.3 for a passenger car.

Answer:

22.22%

$57

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

Initial area of frontal area [tex]a_1=18ft^2[/tex]

Final area of frontal area [tex]a_2=14ft^2[/tex]

Distance covered a year [tex]D=12000mile[/tex]

Average speed a year [tex]V_{avg}=55mile/h[/tex]

Density [tex]\rho=50 lbm/ft3[/tex]

Price [tex]P= $3.10/gal[/tex]

Density of air [tex]\rho_{air} 0.075 lbm/ft3[/tex]

Heating value of gasoline [tex]Q=20,000 Btu/lbm[/tex]

Efficiency [tex]\eta=30\%[/tex]

Drag coefficient [tex]CD=0.3[/tex]

[tex]\triangle A=18-14ft^2=4ft^2[/tex]

Generally the equation for drag force [tex]C_D[/tex] is mathematically given as

[tex]F_D=\frac{C_DAPV^2}{2}[/tex]

[tex]F_D=\frac{0.3*18*0.075*(80.685^2)*A}{2}[/tex]

[tex]F_D=73.24Alb[/tex]

where [tex]v=55mil/h*1.467=80.685ft/s[/tex]

Generally the equation for work done W is mathematically given as[tex]W=F_D*L[/tex]

where [tex]L=12000mile*5280[/tex]

[tex]L=63360000[/tex]

[tex]W=73.24A*63360000[/tex]

[tex]W=4.6*10^9A[/tex]

Generally the equation for overall efficiency [tex]\eta[/tex] is mathematically given as

where

[tex]W_{req}=required\ gasoline\ power\ efficiency[/tex]

[tex]\eta=\frac{W}{W_{req}}[/tex]

[tex]W_{req}=\frac{W}{\eta}[/tex]

[tex]W_{req}=\frac{4.6*10^9}{0.3}[/tex]

[tex]W_{req}=1.55*10^{10}A[/tex]

Generally the equation for reduction fee with change in frontal area [tex]\triangle M[/tex] is mathematically given as

[tex]\triangle M =\triangle Vgasoline*cost[/tex]

Where

[tex]\triangle Vgasoline= volume\ reduction\ of\ gasoline[/tex]

[tex]\triangle Vgasoline=\frac{E_{req}}{H*P}[/tex]

[tex]\triangle Vgasoline=\frac{1.55*10^{10}A}{20000*778.169*32.2*50}[/tex]

if

[tex]20000btu/ibm=20000*778.169*32.2(1bm.ft^2/s)[/tex]

[tex]\triangle Vgasoline=\frac{1.55*10^{10}A}{20000*778.169*32.2*50}[/tex]

[tex]\triangle Vgasoline=0.61859A[/tex]

Therefore

[tex]\triangle M =0.61859A*3.10[/tex]

if [tex]1ft^2=7.48gal[/tex]

[tex]\triangle M =0.61859(4)*3.10*7.48[/tex]

[tex]\triangle M = \$ 57.671[/tex]

Generally the equation for reduction of fuel [tex]F_r[/tex]is mathematically given as

[tex]F_r=\frac{\triangle A}{\triangle i}*100[/tex]

where

[tex]\triangle i=18ft^2[/tex]

[tex]F_r=\frac{4}{18}*100[/tex]

Fuel reduction price by reducing front area is 22.22%

Money saved per year is $57


Related Questions

Answer it with 1 reason.1.Mirrors having a curved reflecting surface are called as:
a.Plane mirror
b.Spherical mirror
c.Simple mirror
d.None of above
2.Type of spherical mirror are:
aConcave
b.Convex
c.both A and B
d.none of the above
3.Spherical mirror with reflecting surface curved inwards is called ……………
a. convex mirror.
b. concave mirror
c. curved mirror
d. none of the above
4.Spherical mirror with reflecting surface curved ………………… is called concave mirror.
a.Outwards
b.Inwards
c.Backwards
d.none of the above
5.The center of reflecting surface of a spherical mirror is known as……………
a.Pole
b.Aperture
c.Axis
d.Curvature​

Answers

1 a. Spherical Mirror

2. Both A and B

3. Concave mirror

4.Inwards

5. Pole.

These are your answer. You can mark me Brainliest. Thanks.

hope it helps you have a good day

Explanation:

spherical mirror

both A and B

inwards

pole

A 9.00 g bullet is fired horizontally into a 1.20 kg wooden block resting on a horizontal surface. The coefficient of kinetic friction between block and surface is 0.20. The bullet remains embedded in the block, which is observed to slide 0.390 m along the surface before stopping.

Required:
What was the initial speed of the bullet?

Answers

Answer:

The initial speed of bullet is "164 m/s".

Explanation:

The given values are:

mass of bullet,

[tex]m'=9.00 \ g[/tex]

or,

    [tex]=0.009 \ kg[/tex]

mass of wooden block,

[tex]m=1.20 \ kg[/tex]

speed,

[tex]s=0.390 \ m[/tex]

Coefficient of kinetic friction,

[tex]\mu=0.20[/tex]

As we know,

The Kinematic equation is:

⇒  [tex]v^2=u^2+2as[/tex]

then,

Initial velocity will be:

⇒  [tex]u=v^2-2as[/tex]

        [tex]=v^2-2 \mu gs[/tex]

On substituting the given values, we get

⇒  [tex]u=\sqrt{0-2\times 0.20\times 9.8\times 0.390}[/tex]

       [tex]=\sqrt{-1.5288}[/tex]

       [tex]=1.23 \ m/s[/tex]

As we know,

The conservation of momentum is:

⇒  [tex]mu=m'u'[/tex]

or,

⇒ Initial speed, [tex]u'=\frac{mu}{m'}[/tex]

On substituting the values, we get

⇒                            [tex]=\frac{1.20\times 1.23}{0.009}[/tex]

⇒                            [tex]=\frac{1.476}{0.009}[/tex]

⇒                            [tex]=164 \ m/s[/tex]                              

Two balloons become equally charged once they are rubbed against each other. If the force between the balloons is 6.2 * 10^23 N, what would happen to the force if the charge were to triple on one of the balloons?

A) the force would triple

B) the force would become one-nineth

Answers

Imma say B I’m not 100% tho

Astronomy Question
Who thinks Venus is the hottest planet instead of the lava planet?
say aye or nay

Answers

Answer:

AYE

Explanation:

Pls Help Me with this problem

Answers

Answer:

explanation

Explanation:

1 = C

2 = A

3 = D

4 = E

5 = B

1) C, 2) B, 3) D, 4)A, 5)E

What is another example of convection

Answers

radiator. A radiator puts warm air out at the top and draws in cooler air at the bottom. steaming cup of hot tea - The steam you see when drinking a cup of hot tea indicates that heat is being transferred into the air. ice melting/Ice melts because heat moves to the ice from the air

Answer:

boiling water - When water heats, the heat from the burner is transferred to the container, heating the water at the bottom. This hot water rises, creating a circular motion, as colder water descends to replace it.

Which wave has the longest wavelength?
A. A
B. B
C. C
D.D

Answers

Answer:

In my opinion, ''A" would be the longest wavelength.

A forward horizontal force of 12 N is used to pull a 240-N crate at constant velocity across a
horizontal floor. The coefficient of friction is:

Answers

Explanation:

[tex]let \: coefficient \: of \: friction \: be \: \gamma \\ from \: third \: law \: of \: solid \: friction \\friction \: force = \gamma \times normal \: reaction \\ F = \gamma R \\ but \: R = mg = 240N \\ \gamma = \frac{ F}{R} \\ \gamma = \frac{12}{240} \\ \gamma = \frac{1}{20} [/tex]

which is an example of a scientist using a mathematical model to describe the weather?

A. The scientist finds an equation that predicts how long a rainstorm will last.

B. The scientist says that a lightning bolt is like a long snake.

C. The scientist uses cotton balls to represent clouds, and grass to represent the ground.

D. The scientist thinks of a cloud as a giant ball of cotton candy.

(its A)

Answers

Answer:

The scientist finds an equation that predicts how long the rainstrom will last.

Explanation:

I just answered it :)

Waldo needs to know how much force to apply in order to move a 4000-kg object at 2 m/S2. Which law should he refer to
A.
first law
B.
second law
C.
third law
D.
law of gravity

Answers

Answer:

B . Second law

Explanation:

According to second law:

Net Force acting on the body produce acceleration. The magnitude acceleration of the body is directly proportional to net force and inversly proportional to the mass.

Mathematically:

                   a = [tex]\frac{F}{m}[/tex]

and

                   F = ma

So according to the given condition Waldo should use Second law.

A 1.0μF capacitor with an initial stored energy of 0.50 J is discharged through a 1.0MΩ resistor. (a) What is the initial charge on the capacitor? (b) What is the current through the resistor when the discharge starts? Find an expression that gives, as a function of time t, (c) the potential difference V C ​ across the capacitor, (d) the potential difference V R ​ across the resistor, and (e) the rate at which thermal energy is produced in the resistor.

Answers

Answer:

A) q_o = 0.001 C

B) I = 0.001•e^(-t)

C) V_c = 1000e^(-t)

D) V_r = 1000e^(-t)

E) P = e^(-2t) watts

Explanation:

A) We are given;

Initial stored energy; U_o = 0.5 J

Capacitance; C = 1.0μF = 1 × 10^(-6) F

To find the charge, we will use the formula for energy in capacitors which is given by;

U = q²/2C

Thus, since we are dealing with initial energy, U is U_o and q is q_o

Making q the subject, we have;

q_o = √2CU_o

q_o = √(2 × 1 × 10^(-6) × 0.5)

q_o = 0.001 C

B) The charge as a function of time is expressed as;

q = q_o•e^(-t/RC)

Now the current is gotten by differentiating the charge function. Thus;

I = (q_o/RC)•e^(-t/RC)

Where;

R is Resistance = 1.0MΩ = 1 × 10^(6) Ω

C is capacitance = 1 × 10^(-6) F

(q_o/RC) is the initial current = 0.001/(1 × 10^(6) × 1 × 10^(-6))

(q_o/RC) = 0.001 A

Thus;

I = 0.001•e^(-t/(1 × 10^(6) × 1 × 10^(-6)))

I = 0.001•e^(-t)

C) Formula for potential difference across the capacitor is;

V_c = IR

I = 0.001•e^(-t)

R = 1 × 10^(6) Ω

Thus;

V_c = 1 × 10^(6) × 0.001•e^(-t)

V_c = 1000e^(-t)

D) Potential difference across the resistor will be the same as that across the capacitor because the resistor is connected in parallel to the capacitor.

Thus;

V_r = V_c = 1000e^(-t)

E) rate at which thermal energy is produced is basically the power.

Thus;

P = (V_r)²/R

P = (1000²e^(-2t))/1 × 10^(6)

P = e^(-2t) watts


If the length of the standing wave below is 2 meters, what is the wavelength of the standing
wave? *

Answers

Answer:

fffffgggggggggggggghhh

Black holes result from

Answers

Answer:

supernova explosion or death of massive star

Explanation:

"Most black holes form from the remnants of a large star that dies in a supernova explosion."

A solid, uniform cylinder with mass 8.35kg and diameter 15.0cm is spinning with angular velocity 250rpm on a thin, frictionless axle that passes along the cylinder axis. You design a simple friction-brake to stop the cylinder by pressing the brake against the outer rim with a normal force. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the brake and rim is 0.338. What must the applied normal force be to bring the cylinder to rest after it has turned through 5.05 revolutions?

Answers

Answer:

354

Explanation:

A 45.0-kg girl is standing on a 168-kg plank. The plank, originally at rest, is free to slide on a frozen lake, which is a flat, frictionless surface. The girl begins to walk along the plank at a constant velocity of 1.55 m/s to the right relative to the plank.

Required:
What is the velocity of the plank relative to the surface of the ice?

Answers

Answer:

The speed of the plank relative to the ice is:

[tex]v_{p}=-0.33\: m/s[/tex]

Explanation:

Here we can use momentum conservation. Do not forget it is relative to the ice.

[tex]m_{g}v_{g}+m_{p}v_{p}=0[/tex] (1)

Where:

m(g) is the mass of the girlm(p) is the mass of the plankv(g) is the speed of the girlv(p) is the speed of the plank

Now, as we have relative velocities, we have:

[tex]v_{g/b}=v_{g}-v_{p}=1.55 \: m/s[/tex] (2)

v(g/b) is the speed of the girl relative to the plank

Solving the system of equations (1) and (2)

[tex]45v_{g}+168v_{p}=0[/tex]

[tex]v_{g}-v_{p}=1.55[/tex]

[tex]v_{p}=-0.33\: m/s[/tex]

I hope it helps you!      

What happens to the body’s immune system when attacked by HIV ?

Answers

Answer:

HIV attacks a specific type of immune system cell in the body. It's known as the CD4 helper cell or T cell. When HIV destroys this cell, it becomes harder for the body to fight off other infections.

Explanation:

A –5 μC charge is placed 2 mm from a +3 μC charge. Find the force between the two charges?

Answers

Answer:

-33750 N

Explanation:

Use coulomb's law: [tex]\frac{k(q1)(q2)}{r^{2} } = \frac{(9x10^{9})(-5x10^{-6})(3x10^{-6})}{0.002^{2} } = -33750 N[/tex]

examples of transfer of energy

Answers

Answer:

by radiation

by heating

electrically

mechanically

A current loop ABCDA consists of a metal rod. a resistor R, and a pair of conducting rails separated by a distance d. The rod has a weight mg and it is falling with an instantaneous speed v. There is a constant magnetic field B which is perpendicular to the paper and directed into the paper. Find the direction of the induced current through the resistor It. A to B B to A 0 What is the magnitude of the induced current? If B = 3.6T, d = 7m, m = 4.7kg, R = 8.2 ohm, and g = 9.8 m/s2 . find the terminal velocity. (When the terminal velocity is readied, there is no net force on the rod, so the magnetic force is equal and opposite to the weight of the rod.) Answer in units of m/s.

Answers

Answer:

a) [tex]\vec{d} =B-A[/tex]

b) [tex]I=\frac{B*v*d*\sin 90 \textdegree}{R}[/tex]

c) [tex]v \approx 0.6m/s[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

Magnetic field strength [tex]B=3.6T[/tex]

Distance traveled [tex]d=7m[/tex]

Mass [tex]m=4.7 kg[/tex]

Resistance [tex]r=8.2 ohm[/tex]

Gravitational acceleration [tex]g=9.8m/s^2[/tex]

[tex]\theta =90 \textdegree[/tex] Because of perpendicularity

a)

Generally the direction of the current will be given as

[tex]\vec{d} =B-A[/tex]

Because it opposes increases of magnetic flux

b)

Generally the equation for induced EMF [tex]E[/tex] is mathematically given as

[tex]E=B*v*d*\sin \theta[/tex]

[tex]E=B*v*d*\sin 90 \textdegree[/tex]

Generally the equation for induced current [tex]I[/tex] is mathematically given as

[tex]I=E/R[/tex]

[tex]I=\frac{B*v*d*\sin 90 \textdegree}{R}[/tex]

c)

Generally the the equation for force F at terminal speed is mathematically given as

[tex]F=mg[/tex]

[tex]mg=B*I*d*\sin 90 \textdegree[/tex]

[tex]mg=B*(\frac{B * v * d }{R}) *d[/tex]

[tex]v=\frac{m*g*R}{B^2*D^2}[/tex]

[tex]v=\frac{4.7*9.8*8.2}{3.6^2*7^2}[/tex]

[tex]v=0.59475m/s[/tex]

[tex]v \approx 0.6m/s[/tex]

Consider two identical objects of mass m = 0.250 kg and charge q = 4.00 μC. The first charge is held in place at the origin of a coordinate system, unable to move at all times. The second object is initially placed 3.00 cm along the positive x-axis and is free to move. The moment the second object is released at x = 3.00 cm, what is the acceleration of this second object? This experiment is done far away from other massive objects, in outer space.

Answers

Answer:

a = 640 m/s²

Explanation:

From work-kinetic energy principles,

The net force acting on the second object is the gravitational force and the electric force due to the first object.

So, the gravitational force on the mass is F₁ = Gm₁m₂/r² since m₁ = m₂ = m, U = -Gm²/r²

Also, the electric force on the charge is F₂ = kq₁q₂/r² since q₁ = q₂ = q, U = kq²/r²

The net Force F = ma

So, -F₁ + F₂ = F     (F₁ is negative since it is an attractive force in the negative x -direction and F₂ is positive since it is a repulsive force in the positive x- direction)

-Gm²/r² + kq²/r² = ma

ma = -Gm²/r² + kq²/r²

a = (-Gm²/r² + kq²/r²)/m

a = (-G + kq²/m²)m/r²

Since m = 0.250 kg, q = 4.00 μC = 4.00 × 10⁻⁶ C, r = 3.00 cm = 3.00 × 10⁻² m, G = 6.67 × 10⁻¹¹ Nm²/kg², k = 9 × 10⁹ Nm²/C² and a = acceleration of second mass.

Substituting the variables into the equation, we have

a = (m/r²)(-G + k(q/m)²)]

a = (0.250 kg/{3.00 × 10⁻² m}²)(-6.67 × 10⁻¹¹ Nm²/kg² + 9 × 10⁹ Nm²/C²(4.00 × 10⁻⁶ C/0.250 kg)²)

a = (0.250 kg/9.00 × 10⁻⁴ m)(-6.67 × 10⁻¹¹ Nm²/kg² + 9 × 10⁹ Nm²/C²(16 × 10⁻⁶ C/kg)²)]

a = (0.250 kg/9.00 × 10⁻⁴ m)(-6.67 × 10⁻¹¹ Nm²/kg² + 9 × 10⁹ Nm²/C²(256 × 10⁻¹² C²/kg²)]

a = (0.250 kg/9.00 × 10⁻⁴ m)(-6.67 × 10⁻¹¹ Nm²/kg² + 2304 × 10⁻³ Nm²/kg²  ]

a = (0.250 kg/9.00 × 10⁻⁴ m)(2.304 Nm²/kg²)

a = 0.576 Nm²/kg /9.00 × 10⁻⁴ m²

a = 0.064 × 10⁴N/kg

a = 64 × 10 N/kg)

a = 640 m/s²

As you rise upwards in the atmosphere air pressure___

Answers

Answer:

Gases - Water vapor, Nitrogen, Oxygen etc. Describe what happens to air pressure as you rise upwards in the atmosphere. What causes this change in air pressure? As altitude increases, air pressure will decrease As altitude increases the gas molecules that make up the air spread further apart

Answer: As you rise upwards in the atmosphere, air pressure decreases

Explanation: Because there are fewer molecules in the air, the air has a lower density, which results in a drop in air pressure. At different altitudes, the air is not the same. The area close to the earth is denser. As we rise, it continues to thin out. As a result of more air nearby, there is also increased air pressure. The weight and pressure of the air also continue to reduce as the volume of air does.

An AC circuit has resistor, capacitor and inductor connected in series. It is
connected to a voltage supply at resonant frequency. If the frequency of the
voltage supply is reduced, which of the following quantities will be reduced? *


Answers

Answer:

Z  = (R^2 + X^2)^1/2

At the resonant frequency, the quantity X equal zero and

w L - 1 / (w * C) equals zero where w is omega the angular frequency

What are the two main types of defense that teams employ?
O Front and Back
O Person and Zone
O Goal and Midline.
Thing

Answers

Answer:

they employ front and Back defenses

Explanation:

there are the most positions in these types

In general, the time it takes from when in interstellar cloud fragment first begins collapsing until it gives birth to a main-sequence star is In general, the time it takes from when in interstellar cloud fragment first begins collapsing until it gives birth to a main-sequence star is shorter for less massive stars. about the same for all stars. dependent on the rotation rate of the star. longer for less massive stars.

Answers

Answer:

longer for less massive stars.

Explanation:

A star is a giant astronomical or celestial object that is comprised of a luminous sphere of plasma, binded together by its own gravitational force.

It is typically made up of two (2) main hot gas, Hydrogen (H) and Helium (He).

Some of the examples of stars are Canopus, Sun (closest to the Earth), Betelgeus, Antares, Vega etc.

Generally, the time taken for the collapse of an interstellar cloud fragment to the period (time) when a main-sequence star is given birth to, is usually longer for less massive stars.

This ultimately implies that, stars that are not so massive or big in size are transformed from interstellar cloud fragment to a main-sequence star is lesser.

Time taken from, when in interstellar cloud fragment first begins collapsing until it gives birth to a main-sequence star is longer for less massive stars.

What is interstellar cloud fragment?

The process of Interstellar cloud fragment results the development into the stars.

The formation of stars is takes place within the highly dense concentration of the interstellar gases and the dust. These interstellar gases and the dust forms the molecular or interstellar clouds.

Here, in these molecular clouds the gases are present like helium, CO, hydrogen in major amount. Now this clouds started to collapse due to their own weight and density, and the formation of star is started.

Here, the H₂ atoms, which are fused forms helium atoms, to their core to form the main-sequence star.

In general, the time it takes from when in interstellar cloud fragment first begins collapsing until it gives birth to a main-sequence star. The time required to form the main-sequence star is lesser than the star which has big size.

Hence, the time taken from, when in interstellar cloud fragment first begins collapsing until it gives birth to a main-sequence star is longer for less massive stars.

Learn more about the interstellar cloud fragment here;

https://brainly.com/question/1242059

The sun is made up mostly of

gas material.
liquid material.
solid material.
plasma material.

Answers

The sun is made up mostly of  plasma material. Option D

Plasma is considered the fourth state of matter, distinct from gases, liquids, and solids. It is a highly ionized gas consisting of charged particles, including electrons and ions. The sun is primarily composed of plasma due to the extremely high temperatures and intense energy present in its core.

The sun's core has a temperature of about 15 million degrees Celsius (27 million degrees Fahrenheit), which is hot enough to strip electrons from atoms, creating a plasma state. The high temperature and pressure cause hydrogen atoms to undergo nuclear fusion, resulting in the release of vast amounts of energy in the form of light and heat.

This fusion process involves the conversion of hydrogen nuclei (protons) into helium nuclei, releasing enormous energy in the process. The intense heat and pressure within the sun's core sustain this fusion reaction, powering the sun and providing the energy that is radiated out into space as sunlight.

Plasma is an electrically conductive state of matter, meaning it can carry electric currents. The sun's plasma exhibits complex dynamics, including the generation of magnetic fields, solar flares, and coronal mass ejections.

In summary, the sun is primarily composed of plasma material due to the extreme temperatures and intense energy within its core. The plasma state allows for nuclear fusion to occur, releasing the immense energy that sustains the sun's radiative output.

Option D

For more such question plasma material visit:

https://brainly.com/question/30475382

#SPJ8

Calculate the force of an object that has a mass of 10kg and an acceleration of 4m/s²
A-40N
B-8N
C-2.5N
D-0.4N

Answers

The answer is A-40N.

Why would citizens need to be wary of debris on the road?

Answers

in case they get affected by it

Some types of bacteria contain chains of ferromagnetic particles parallel to their long axis. The chains act like small bar magnets that align these magnetotactic bacteria with the earth's magnetic field. In one experiment to study the response of such bacteria to magnetic fields, a solenoid is constructed with copper wire, 1.0 mmmm in diameter, evenly wound in a single layer to form a helical coil of length 40 cmcm and diameter 12 cmcm. The wire has a very thin layer of insulation, and the coil is wound so that adjacent turns are just touching. The solenoid, which generates a magnetic field, is in an enclosure that shields it from other magnetic fields. A sample of magnetotactic bacteria is placed inside the solenoid. The torque on an individual bacterium in the solenoid’s magnetic field is proportional to the magnitude of the magnetic field and to the sine of the angle between the long axis of the bacterium and the magnetic-field direction.

What current is needed in the wire so that the magnetic field experienced by the bacteria has a magnitude of 150μT?

a. 0.095 A
b. 0.12 A
c. 0.30 A
d. 14 A.

Answers

Answer:

the required current is 0.12 A

Option b) 0.12 A is the correct answer

Explanation:

Given the data in the question,

to determine the current needed in the wire, we use the following relation;

B = μ₀n[tex]I[/tex]

[tex]I[/tex] = B / μ₀n

where μ₀ is the magnetic constant   ( 4π × 10⁻⁷ T.m/A )

n is the number of turns ( 1 / 1mm[tex]\frac{10^{-3}m}{1 mm}[/tex]) = 1000 m⁻¹

B is magnitude ( 150μT ( [tex]\frac{10^{-6}m}{1uT}[/tex]) )

so we substitute

[tex]I[/tex] =  [ 150μT ( [tex]\frac{10^{-6}m}{1uT}[/tex]) ] / [ ( 4π × 10⁻⁷ T.m/A ) × 1000 m⁻¹ ]

[tex]I[/tex] =  [ 0.00015 ] / [ 0.00125 ]

[tex]I[/tex] = 0.12 A

Therefore, the required current is 0.12 A

Option b) 0.12 A is the correct answer


A student rubbed two balloons with a piece of wool. What will happen when the balloons are
brought near each other?

Attract
Repel

Answers

Answer:

# ICSE board exam 2021

Explanation:

# ICSE board exam 2021

# ICSE board exam 2021

# ICSE board exam 2021

If three forces F1 = 20N, 300NE, F2 = 50N along W, F3 = 40N 500NW act on a body. Find the resultant in magnitude and direction.​

Answers

Answer:

110N north west

Explanation:

.........

If three forces F1 = 20N, 300NE, F2 = 50N along W, F3 = 40N 500NW act on a body. The resultant in magnitude and direction  is 110N north west

What are the types of force ?

Force is a  quantitative parameter and it is an interaction between two physical bodies such as an object and its environment, there are different types of forces in nature.

it can be  defined as pushing or pulling of any object resulting from the object’s interaction or movement, without force the objects can not move

If an object in moving state the it will be either static or motion, the position of the object will only be changed if it is pushed or pulled and The external push or pull upon the object called as Force.

The contact force types  are  Spring Force, Applied Force, Air Resistance Force, Normal Force, Tension Force, Frictional Force

Non-Contact forces are occur from a distance  such as Electromagnetic Force, Gravitational Force, Nuclear Force

For more details Force,  visit

brainly.com/question/13691251

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