Now create a sample business model to describe how you expect to make a profit from this business.


Include these topics in your answer:


pricing


marketing


• location


• costs


profit

Using the straight-line method, the depreciation expense for the first year is $70,000.

The straight-line method of depreciation calculates the same amount of depreciation expense for each year of the asset's useful life. To calculate the annual depreciation expense for the first year, we need to subtract the residual value from the cost of the machinery and divide by the useful life in years.

The calculation for annual depreciation expense using the straight-line method is:

Depreciation expense = (Cost of asset - Residual value) / Useful life

In this case, the cost of the machinery is $400,000 and the residual value is $50,000, with a useful life of 5 years.

Therefore, the annual depreciation expense for the first year can be calculated as:

Depreciation expense = ($400,000 - $50,000) / 5 years

Depreciation expense = $70,000

This amount will be the same for each of the five years of the asset's useful life using the straight-line method.

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Based on the calculations, the beneficiary should choose the lump sum option of $200,000 since it has a higher present value and is therefore the better financial option.

To determine which option to choose, we need to calculate the present value of each option using a 6% interest rate, which represents the opportunity cost of investing the money elsewhere.

For the lump sum option, the present value would simply be $200,000 since it is received today.

For the monthly payment option, we need to calculate the present value of the annuity using the present value of an annuity formula. The formula is:

PV = PMT x ((1 - (1 / (1 + r)^n)) / r)

Where PV is the present value, PMT is the monthly payment, r is the interest rate per period (in this case, 0.5% per month), and n is the number of periods (in this case, 20 years x 12 months/year = 240 months).

Using this formula, we get:

PV = $1,400 x ((1 - (1 / (1 + 0.005)^240)) / 0.005)

PV = $197,005.23

Comparing the present values of the two options, we can see that the lump sum option has a higher present value of $200,000, while the monthly payment option has a present value of $197,005.23.

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Complete question is:

As the beneficiary of a life insurance policy, you have two options for receiving the insurance proceeds. you can receive a lump sum of $200,000 today or receive payments of $1,400 a month for 20 years. if you can earn 6 percent on your money, which option should you take and why?

The group members who tend to be tightly knit and infer meaning that goes beyond the spoken word are known as high-context group members.

In high-context groups, communication is more implicit and relies heavily on nonverbal cues, shared background, and context to convey meaning.

Members of such groups may rely on their shared history, cultural norms, and personal relationships to understand and interpret messages, making it difficult for outsiders to fully comprehend the conversation.

In contrast, low-context groups rely more on explicit communication, where messages are conveyed through verbal language and direct statements.

Understanding the context and communication style of a group is essential for effective communication and building strong relationships, especially in cross-cultural or diverse settings.

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Casting doubt on scientific consensus is a common tactic used to undermine environmental policies and messages. Option (1)

One common tactic used to undermine environmental policies and messages is casting doubt on scientific consensus. This tactic involves questioning the validity of scientific research and data related to environmental issues, which can create confusion and uncertainty among the public.

Another tactic is using a neutral or non-partisan sounding name, which can be misleading and give the impression of impartiality.  Claiming that regulations will lead to economic problems is another tactic used to discourage support for environmental policies.

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Full Question: Which of the following is a common tactic used to undermine environmental policies and messages?

a. Casting doubt on scientific consensus

b. Using a neutral or non-partisan sounding name

c. Claiming regulations will lead to economic problems

d. Promoting individual action as a solution to environmental problems

e. Claiming environmentalists are extremists

Out of the given options, the answer is "fund all cost associated with local charter schools." While supporting education and providing job opportunities are ways in which businesses help their communities, funding all costs associated with local charter schools is not necessarily a responsibility or expectation of businesses.

While businesses can certainly contribute to education in their communities through donations, sponsorships, or partnerships with local schools, it is not their sole responsibility to fund the entire cost of a charter school. Charter schools are typically funded by a combination of public and private funding sources, and businesses may choose to contribute to these funding sources if they see it as a worthwhile investment.

Paying taxes is also an important way in which businesses help their communities, as these taxes contribute to the public services and infrastructure that benefit everyone in the community. By paying their fair share of taxes, businesses are contributing to the well-being of the community as a whole.

In conclusion, businesses play an important role in supporting their communities through various means, including education, job creation, and tax contributions. However, funding all costs associated with local charter schools is not necessarily a way in which businesses help their communities.

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The best option for policymakers to encourage consumption of a good that generates a positive externality is to provide a subsidy to firms for each unit of the good consumed to achieve the socially optimal level of output.

By providing a subsidy, the cost of production decreases, and firms can produce more of the good at a lower cost, leading to an increase in consumption. This will help to internalize the positive externality by aligning the private and social costs and benefits of producing and consuming the good.

Mandating consumption of the good at the socially optimal level of output may not be feasible or efficient for the policymakers. Allowing the market to reach equilibrium on its own may not lead to the socially optimal level of consumption if the positive externality is not considered.

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The total cost of producing 40 liters of F is:

$150 + (40 liters x $8/liter) = $470

The revenue from selling 40 liters of F is:

40 liters x $40/liter = $1,600

If product F is processed further into G, the additional cost per liter is $12. Therefore, the total cost of producing 40 liters of G is:

$470 + (40 liters x $12/liter) = $938

The revenue from selling 40 liters of G is:

40 liters x $55/liter = $2,200

The net advantage of further processing is the additional revenue from selling G minus the additional cost of processing:

Net advantage = ($2,200 - $1,600) - ($938 - $470)

Net advantage = $600 - $468

Net advantage = $132

Since the net advantage is positive, it is more profitable to process F further into G. The net advantage of further processing is $132 per liter of F.

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Inducible and repressible operons are both types of gene expression regulation in prokaryotes. The main similarity between the two is that they both involve the binding of a regulatory protein to a specific sequence of DNA in order to control gene expression.

In both cases, the regulatory protein acts as a transcription factor, influencing whether or not RNA polymerase can bind to the promoter region of the gene and initiate transcription.

Another similarity is that both types of operons are subject to negative feedback regulation, meaning that the end product of the gene pathway can inhibit its own production. This helps to maintain homeostasis and prevent excess production of a particular protein.

However, the main difference between the two types of operons is the condition under which the regulatory protein is activated. In inducible operons, the regulatory protein is activated in response to the presence of an inducer molecule, which promotes gene expression.

In repressible operons, the regulatory protein is active by default but is turned off in the presence of a repressor molecule, which inhibits gene expression.

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The auditor is primarily concerned with management's assertion regarding the reliability of financial reporting with respect to implementing internal controls. Therefore, the correct answer is B)

The auditor's objective is to express an opinion on the financial statements, and in doing so, the auditor must obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

Management's assertion regarding the reliability of financial reporting implies that the financial statements are presented fairly, in all material respects, in accordance with the applicable financial reporting framework, and that the financial information is complete, accurate, and reliable.  Therefore, the correct answer is B).

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3–4 unexcused absences per year are acceptable by most employers.

Employee absenteeism is the term used to describe routine absences from work that are often unscheduled and without a good reason. This can be the result of sudden absences or personal or family emergencies. It excludes authorized yearly or parental leaves of absence, as well as sporadic uncontrollable events, as well as scheduled absences.

The key distinction is that an employee was supposed to work when there was absenteeism. While sporadic absences are typically not a problem, frequent absences can negatively affect your business. A loss of productivity and profit, as well as bad staff morale, can result from failing to address fundamental problems.

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The registered representative will buy 100 GM at the market. The correct answer is option c.

When the customer instructs his broker to buy 100 shares of GM at the market, the broker will execute the order and buy the shares at the prevailing market price, which is currently at 81. This will result in the customer covering his short position at a loss.

The previously placed good-til-canceled buy stop order at 83 is no longer relevant since the customer has decided to cover the short sale at the current market price. Therefore, the registered representative will not need to cancel the order to buy 100 GM at 83 stop good til canceled.

The correct answer is option c.

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This arrangement is a typical example of a venture capitalist agreement, where the investor takes a significant stake in the company in exchange for their financial support.

Venture capitalists are individuals or firms that provide financial support to startup companies in exchange for a percentage of ownership or equity in the company. They invest in early-stage companies that have high growth potential and aim to make a significant return on their investment.
In this case, the individual who wants to open a new influencer marketing company is seeking funding from intero, a multinational firm, and intero is willing to provide the necessary funds on the condition that they receive 48% ownership in the company.
Venture capitalists typically provide more than just funding; they also offer expertise, industry connections, and mentorship to help the startup grow and succeed. However, it's important to note that giving away a significant portion of the ownership in the company can limit the founder's control over the business, and they must carefully weigh the pros and cons of accepting such an offer before making a final decision.

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Assuming you are referring to engaging the younger generation in the workforce, here are some key strategies that can help:

Offer career growth opportunities: Younger workers are often looking to learn new skills and grow within the organization. Providing opportunities for training, mentoring, and career advancement can keep them engaged and motivated.

Provide regular feedback: Younger workers want to know how they are performing and how they can improve. Regular feedback sessions can help them understand their strengths and weaknesses and provide them with a clear path for improvement.

Create a positive work environment: A positive work culture can go a long way in engaging younger workers. This can be achieved by promoting open communication, recognizing and rewarding good work, and fostering a sense of community within the workplace.

Offer flexible work arrangements: Many younger workers value work-life balance and may prefer flexible work arrangements. Providing options such as remote work, flexible hours, or compressed work weeks can help attract and retain this demographic.

Embrace technology: Younger workers are often tech-savvy and may be more engaged in a workplace that utilizes the latest technology. Providing access to advanced tools and resources can help them feel empowered and engaged in their work.

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Based on the information provided, the company can record recovery for the plant asset held for disposal, but only up to the previously recognized write-down loss. U.S. GAAP does not permit firms to reverse write-down losses on assets held for disposal beyond the original write-down amount.

To record the recovery on December 31, 2019, the journal entry would be as follows:

Account December 31, 2019
Debit: Accumulated Depreciation (Write-down amount)
Credit: Loss on Write-down (Write-down amount)

Therefore, the journal entry will recognize the increase in fair value of the plant asset and the corresponding gain on recovery, but only up to the amount of the prior period write-down loss. If the increase in fair value exceeds the prior period write-down loss, only the amount up to the write-down loss can be recorded as a gain on recovery. If the fair value is still below the carrying amount of the asset, no entry is required.

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The first entry records the issuance of 5,000 common shares at a par value of $5, with $30,000 allocated to Legal Services Expense.

The second entry records the issuance of 60,000 common shares at a par value of $5, with $375,000 allocated to Cash.

The third entry records the issuance of 1,000 preferred shares at a par value of $100, with $110,000 allocated to Cash. The fourth entry records the purchase of stock for $80,000 in cash.

Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit
Mar. 2 Legal Services Expense 30,000
Common Stock (5,000 shares x $5 par value) 25,000
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Value - Common Stock 5,000

June 12 Cash 375,000
Common Stock (60,000 shares x $5 par value) 300,000
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Value - Common Stock 75,000

July 11 Cash (1,000 shares x $110 per share) 110,000
Preferred Stock (1,000 shares x $100 par value) 100,000
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Value - Preferred Stock 10,000

Nov. 28 Stock 80,000
Cash 80,000

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With respect to the potential for Great American Discount Stores, Inc., and any other major corporation to suffer damage to its reputation or loss of profits through negative publicity, the internet has played a significant role in amplifying these consequences.

The internet provides a global platform for information sharing, allowing negative news and opinions to spread rapidly and reach a wide audience.Firstly, social media platforms enable users to post their thoughts and experiences, which can include criticism or complaints about a company's products, services, or ethics. These posts can quickly go viral, resulting in significant reputational damage and potential loss of profits for the corporation involved.

Secondly, online review website provide a platform for customers to share their experiences with a business. Negative reviews can deter potential customers, impacting the company's bottom line.Additionally, the internet allows for easy access to news articles and investigative journalism pieces that expose corporate wrongdoing or other negative aspects of a company. This can lead to a public relations crisis, affecting the company's reputation and potentially causing financial losses.

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Explanation:

decrease, the total of utilities

The gross profit for food is $804, which is higher than the gross profit for beverages, which is $536. Therefore, the answer is option (A) food is more profitable.

To determine which is more profitable between food and beverages, we need to calculate the gross profit for each category. Gross profit is the difference between revenue and the cost of goods sold (COGS), expressed as a percentage of revenue. The formula for gross profit margin is:

Gross Profit Margin = (Revenue - COGS) / Revenue x 100%

Given that the average gross margin for both food and beverages is 67%, we can assume that the COGS for each category is 33% of the sales price. Therefore, we can calculate the gross profit for food and beverage as follows:

Gross Profit (Food) = $1,200 x 67% = $804

Gross Profit (Beverage) = $800 x 67% = $536

Based on this calculation, we can see that food is more profitable than beverages. It's important to note that this analysis is based solely on the given information, and there may be other factors that affect profitability, such as the cost of labor, overhead costs, and other expenses. However, based on the information provided, we can conclude that food is more profitable than beverages.

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Coca-Cola is redefining its sales strategy based on acquisitions of external brands and product innovation as Coca-Cola has been attempting to address the negative publicity regarding the unhealthy effects of its beverages, particularly in relation to obesity and diabetes.

It's been like this for more than ten years. This scrutiny by the public has made Coca-Cola look for new ways to change its sales strategy to meet the requirements of its customers.

Coca-Cola has sought to expand its portfolio by acquiring other brands to improve its image and expand its market reach.

One of the most important purchases was that of Innocent Drinks, a UK company that makes smoothies. Coca-Cola bought a 58 percent stake in Innocent Drinks in 2009.

This gave it access to the UK smoothie market, which is growing quickly. Innocent Drinks was a great fit for Coca-Cola because it was a healthy, natural fruit juice that went well with the company's main drink product.

The acquisition of Honest Tea, an organic tea firm, was another vital acquisition for Coca-Cola in 2011.

It has also led to the introduction of a new product line, the 'Smartwater' brand, which emphasizes hydration and contains no calories.

Coca-Cola has even put more money into research and development to come up with healthier options for its customers.

Coca-Cola has also been able to keep up with the changing health food industry by making a new line of products that meet market needs.

For example, Coca-Cola Life was made, which is a Coca-Cola product that is naturally sweetened and has less calories.

By taking these steps, Coca-Cola has been able to keep its position as a leading beverage maker and show its customers that it cares about their health.

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The equity method allows Sheffield to accurately reflect its share of Toppe's financial performance in its own financial statements.

Sheffield Company owns 25% of Toppe Company, which means Sheffield has a significant influence on Toppe. As a result, Sheffield should use the equity method to account for its investment in Toppe. The equity method requires Sheffield to record its share of Toppe's net income and dividends as follows:

To record Sheffield's equity in Toppe's net income:

Debit: Investment in Toppe Company (25% of $250,000) = $62,500
Credit: Equity in Net Income of Toppe Company = $62,500

To record Sheffield's receipt of dividends from Toppe:

Debit: Cash = $25,000 (25% of $100,000)
Credit: Investment in Toppe Company = $25,000

Overall, the equity method allows Sheffield to accurately reflect its share of Toppe's financial performance in its own financial statements. By recording its equity in Toppe's net income and dividends received, Sheffield is able to provide a clear picture of its financial position and performance to its own stakeholders.

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(a) Debit: Notes Receivable $42,000 Credit: Accounts Payable $42,000 (b) Debit: Notes Receivable $43,430 and Interest Receivable $430 Credit: Cash $42,000 and Interest Revenue $430.

To journalize the entries for the issuance of a 30-day, 7% note for $42,000 and the payment of the note at maturity, including interest, follow these:
1: Calculate the interest on the note.
Interest = Principal x Rate x Time
Interest = $42,000 x 7% x (30/360)
Interest = $42,000 x 0.07 x (1/12)
Interest = $42,000 x 0.07 x 0.0833
Interest = $245 (rounded to the nearest dollar)

2: Journalize the issuance of the note (a).
Debit: Accounts Payable (Creditor) $42,000
Credit: Notes Payable $42,000

3: Journalize the payment of the note at maturity, including interest (b).
Debit: Notes Payable $42,000
Debit: Interest Expense $245
Credit: Cash $42,245

To summarize:
(a) The issuance of the note is recorded by debiting Accounts Payable for $42,000 and crediting Notes Payable for $42,000.
(b) The payment of the note at maturity, including interest, is recorded by debiting Notes Payable for $42,000, debiting Interest Expense for $245, and crediting Cash for $42,245.

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To calculate the per capita GDP of the Czech Republic in U.S. dollars, we need to convert the GDP from koruna to dollars and then divide by the population.

First, we need to convert the GDP from koruna to dollars using the exchange rate of 20 koruna per U.S. dollar.

4,000 billion koruna ÷ 20 koruna per U.S. dollar = $200 billion U.S. dollars.Now that we have the GDP in U.S. dollars, we can calculate the per capita GDP by dividing it by the population. $200 billion U.S. dollars ÷ 20 million people = $10,000 U.S. dollars per capita

Therefore, the per capita GDP of the Czech Republic in U.S. dollars is $10,000. This means that on average, each person in the Czech Republic produces and earns $10,000 worth of goods and services in a year.

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A total asset turnover ratio of 4.7 indicates that: (B). "For every $1 in assets, the firm produced $4.7 in net sales during the period."

This means that the company efficiently used its assets to generate sales. The total asset turnover ratio measures how effectively a company is utilizing its assets to produce revenue.

The asset turnover ratio is a metric that reveals how effectively a business uses its own assets to produce income or sales. To determine how many sales were produced from each dollar of firm assets, the ratio compares the gross revenue of the company to the average total number of assets.

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The given statement "The legal contract between the bondholders and the issuer is called the bond" is true a bond is a debt security issued by corporations, municipalities, and governments to raise capital for various purposes, such as financing projects or expansion plans.

The bond contract outlines the terms and conditions of the bond issue, including the principal amount, interest rate, maturity date, and payment schedule. The bondholders lend money to the issuer in exchange for regular interest payments and the repayment of the principal amount at maturity. The bond contract also includes covenants that protect the interests of the bondholders, such as restrictions on the issuer's ability to issue additional debt or make certain business decisions.

Overall, the bond contract is a critical document that establishes the legal obligations of both the issuer and the bondholders and ensures that the bond issue is executed in a transparent and fair manner.

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When a company has a current obligation to make a future payment to their supplier due to a shipment of supplies that were received last week, the company would record this transaction with an increase to an asset account and a(n) __liability__ account.

In this case, the asset account that would increase is typically "Inventory" or "Supplies," and the liability account that would increase is "Accounts Payable." This records the transaction accurately and reflects the company's obligation to pay its supplier in the future.

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Short-term offers are limited-time deals or promotions that encourage immediate purchases. Long-term offers, on the other hand, are ongoing deals or promotions that aim to increase brand loyalty and repeat purchases.

Short-term offers can impact product sales in several ways. Here are a few examples: Short-term offers can drive impulse purchases. When consumers see that there is a limited time offer or a sale, they are more likely to make a purchase on the spot rather than waiting. Long-term offers can encourage consumers to try new products. For example, a buy one get one free promotion might encourage a customer to try a new product that they wouldn't have otherwise purchased.

Short-term offers can create a sense of urgency. Consumers might feel like they need to act fast to take advantage of a deal, which can lead to increased sales. Long-term offers can also impact product sales in several ways. Here are a few examples: Long-term offers can increase customer loyalty. When customers know that they can consistently get a good deal or promotion from a particular brand, they are more likely to remain loyal to that brand. Long-term offers can lead to repeat purchases.

If a customer knows that they can get a discount or other promotion with each purchase, they are more likely to return to that brand for future purchases. Long-term offers can also create a sense of community among customers. When customers know that they are part of a group of people who all enjoy a particular brand or product, they are more likely to remain loyal to that brand over the long term.

In conclusion, both long-term and short-term offers can be effective at increasing product sales, but they work in different ways. Short-term offers are best for creating a sense of urgency and driving impulse purchases, while long-term offers are better at increasing brand loyalty and encouraging repeat purchases.

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AV activity where team members individually estimate user stories through the use of numbered cards followed by discussion until consensus is achieved is best described as planning poker. So the option d is correct.

Planning poker is an agile estimation technique used to help teams estimate the effort required to implement a user story. It is commonly used in Scrum teams and is based on the Wideband Delphi technique. In this activity, each team member is given a deck of cards with values such as 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, and ? (for "unknown").

Each team member is then asked to simultaneously estimate the user story by choosing a card from their deck, representing the estimated amount of effort they think the user story will require. After all team members have chosen a card, they discuss their choice and come to a consensus as to the estimated effort required for the user story.

Planning poker helps teams come to a consensus and accurately estimate the effort required for user stories. This helps teams better plan their sprints, allocate resources, and prioritize tasks. So the option d is correct.

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The complete question is:

AV activity where team members individually estimate user stories through the use of numbered cards followed by discussion until consensus is achieved is best described as .

a. ideal estimating

b. Fibonacci estimating

c. wideband Delphi method

d. planning poker

The right to buy an asset for a certain price describes a call option. So, correct option is A.

A call option is a type of financial contract that provides the holder with the right, but not the obligation, to purchase a specific underlying asset at a predetermined price, known as the strike price, before a specified expiration date.

The holder of the call option will only exercise the right to purchase the underlying asset if the market price of the asset is higher than the strike price.

In other words, a call option is an agreement between the buyer and seller that gives the buyer the option to buy an asset at a set price for a specified time.

Call options are commonly used in financial markets as a way to manage risk or speculate on the future price movement of an underlying asset. They are often used by investors to hedge against potential losses or to generate profit through price speculation.

So, correct option is A.

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A. CO. retains 65% of its profits, which means it pays out 35% as dividends. So, the dividend per share is:
B. If investors suddenly become more risk-averse and seek a return of 30%, then the required return in the formula above would change to 30%.

Dividend per share = 35% x $25 = $8.75
The growth rate of dividends is the average return on reinvested profits, which is 18%. So, the value of CO.'s shares is:

Value per share = Dividend per share / (Required return - Growth rate)
Value per share = $8.75 / (15% - 18%)
Value per share = $8.75 / -0.03
Value per share = -$291.67.

This would result in a lower value per share:
Value per share = $8.75 / (30% - 18%)
Value per share = $8.75 / 0.12
Value per share = $72.92

So, if investors become more risk-averse, the value per share of CO. would decrease from -$291.67 to $72.92.

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