Answer:
Explanation:
Missing word "2. Identify whether each required adjustment is a deferral or an accrual. First transaction is deferral O Second transaction is deferral Second transaction is accrual Both transactions are deferral O Both transactions are accruals First transaction is accrual 3. Show the accounting equation effects of each required adjustment. (Enter any decreases to Assets, Liabilities, or Stockholders' Equity with a minus sign.) Transaction Assets Liabilities + Stockholders' Equity b. 4. Why are these adjustments needed? Adjustments are needed to ensure the financial statements are up-to-date and complete Adjustments are needed to ensure the financial statements are prepared as per cash basis."
1. The annual reporting period for this company is November 1 through October 31
2. Both the transactions are accruals.
3. S/n Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders equity
a. No effects S&Wages payable $6,800 S&Wages Expenses -$6,800
b. I. receivable(3,800) No effect Interest revenue $3,800
4. Adjustments are required to ensure that the financial statements are up-to-date and complete.
A distribution channel member that makes goods convenient for businesses
to buy is called a
A. wholesaler
B. warehouse
C. logistics manager
D. retailer
The wholesaler is the distribution channel member that makes goods convenient for businesses to buy.
Who is a wholesaler?In distribution channel, the wholesaler is the party that buys in bulk from the manufacturers.
Hence, the makes available goods convenient for businesses to buy because they sell in smaller quantities to the retailers (business)
Therefore, the Option A is correct.
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Answer:
wholesaler
Explanation:
On October 21, 2004, Abitibi-Consolidated Inc., a large Canadian-based newsprint and groundwood producer, reported net income for its third quarter, 2004, of $182 million. This compares with a net loss for the same quarter of 2003 of $70 million. Sales for the quarter were up, to $1528 million, and earnings excluding low persistence items, was a loss of $27 million. the low - persistence items included a gain of $239 million before tax from foreign exchange conversion. Much of the company's long term debt is denominated in US dollars. The foreign exchange gain arose because of the rising value of the Canadian dollar, relative to the US dollar, during the quarter. Comparable figures for the third quarter of 2003 were as follows: sales of $ 1,340 mil-lion, a loss before low- persistence items of $ 32 million, and foreign exchange conversion gain of $ 13 million. There is no mention of R& D costs in the company’s third quarter report. Its 2003 annual report mentions R& D only in passing, with reference to forest conservation. Presumably, R& D expenditures are relatively low. Abitibi- Consolidated’s share price rose $ 0.59 to $ 7.29 on the Toronto Stock Exchange on October 21, 2004. The S& P/ TSX Composite index gained 59 points to close at 8,847 on the same day. According to media reports, the increases were driven by a "red- hot" materials and energy sect
Solution :
The unexpected earnings is the term used to address the difference between the actual earning of the company for a period as well as the expected earnings for the period. The financial analyst make a mathematical as well as a financial models of the company earnings from the other accounting periods. The unexpected aspect of the earnings also means the price of the stock that can price up of fall dramatically over the course of the day.
Here,
For Q3 2004 2003
Net reported income 82M (70M)
Expected earnings (27M)
Unexpected earnings 55M
Thus we consider the earnings excluding the low persistence items. The low persistence items do not included the sinte there is no continuity or durability of the earnings currently, as they can vary on the large scale.
Also we are given company beta was 0.779 which indicates less volatility. Even though the stock price went up from 0.59 to 0.79, the difference can be considered as the unexpected earnings.
i.e. [tex]$7.29 - 0.59 =6.7 $[/tex] increase per share.
Plastic Company purchased 100 percent of Spoon Company's voting common stock for $657,000 on January 1, 20X4. At that date, Spoon reported assets of $707,000 and liabilities of $249,000. The book values and fair values of Spoon's assets were equal except for land, which had a fair value $118,000 more than book value, and equipment, which had a fair value $81,000 more than book value. The remaining economic life of all depreciable assets at January 1
Answer:
$51,800
Explanation:
Missing word "January 1,20x4, was five years. Spoon reported net income of $68,000 and paid dividends of $34,000 in 20X4 Required Compute the amount of investment income to be reported by Plastic for 20X4"
Share in income from investment ($68,000*100%) $68,000
Adjustment:
Depreciation on equipment ($81,000/5) $16,200
Investment Income (Loss) $51,800
Note: Land is never depreciated.
Calculating Earnings per Share Little, Inc., reported earnings of $162,000 for 2013, and at the end of the year, had the following securities outstanding: 60,000 shares of common stock. (The year-end share price was $25 per share). Employee stock options for the purchase of 8,000 common shares at an exercise price of $22 per share. (The options are fully vested).
(a) Calculate the basic earnings per share for Little, Inc. for 2013. Round to two decimal places.
(b) Calculate the diluted earnings per share for Little, Inc. for 2013. Round to two decimal places.
Answer:
(a) Basic earnings per share = $2.70 per share
(b) Diluted earnings per share = $2.38 per share
Explanation:
(a) Calculate the basic earnings per share for Little, Inc. for 2013. Round to two decimal places.
Basic earnings per share = Earnings / Number of shares of common stock .......... (1)
Where;
Earnings = $162,000
Number of shares of common stock = 60,000
Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:
Basic earnings per share = $162,000 / 60,000 = $2.70 per share
(b) Calculate the diluted earnings per share for Little, Inc. for 2013. Round to two decimal places.
Diluted earnings per share = Earnings / (Number of shares of common stock + Number of common shares for employee stock options) ............ (2)
Where;
Earnings = $162,000
Number of shares of common stock = 60,000
Number of common shares for employee stock options = 8,000
Substituting the values into equation (2), we have:
Diluted earnings per share = $162,000 / (60,000 + 8,000) = $162,000 / 68,000 = $2.38 per share
Answer: See Explanation
Explanation:
a. Calculate the basic earnings per share for Little, Inc. for 201
(Net income - Preferred stock dividend) / Weighted SVF shaers of the common stock outstanding
= ($162,000 - 0) / 60,000
= $162000 / 60000
= $2.70
b. Calculate the diluted earnings per share for Little, Inc. for 2013
= ($162,000 - 0) / (60,000+8,000)
= $162000 / 68000
= $2.38
Bedrock Company reported a December 31 ending inventory balance of $414,500. The following additional information is also available: The ending inventory balance of $414,500 included $72,500 of consigned inventory for which Bedrock was the consignor. The ending inventory balance of $414,500 included $23,000 of office supplies that were stored in the warehouse and were to be used by the company's supervisors and managers during the coming year. Based on this information, the correct balance for ending inventory on December 31 is:
Answer:
$391,500
Explanation:
Calculation for what the correct balance for ending inventory on December 31 is:
Using this formula
Ending inventory on December 31=Ending inventory balance-Office supplies
Let plug in the formula
Ending inventory on December 31=$414,500-$23,000
Ending inventory on December 31=$391,500
Therefore the correct balance for ending inventory on December 31 is:$391,500
probability
find the probability
Answer:
i think 7 jahahhhaa
Which of the following events would cause a bank to reduce a depositor's account?
The depositor orders new checks through the bank at a cost of $50.
The bank collects a note receivable and related interest on the depositor's behalf.
There are outstanding checks drawn on the account at month-end.
There are deposits in transit on the account at month-end.
The bank corrects an error from previous month by adding $75 to the depositor account
Answer:
There are two events that would reduce a depositor's account:
- the depositor orders new checks through the bank for $50
- there are outstanding checks drawn on the account at the month-end
Explanation:
These situations will decrease the depositor's account balance by $50 and for the amount of the outstanding checks (which amounts were not stated).
Identify whether each of the following statements best illustrates the concept of consumer surplus, producer surplus, or neither.Statement Consumer Surplus Producer Surplus Neither
I sold a jersey sweater for $25, even though I was willing to go as low as $20 in order to sell it.
Even though I was willing to pay up to $32 for a used laptop and even though the seller was willing to go as low as $27 in order to sell it, we couldn't reach a deal because the government imposed a price ceiling of $17 on the sale of laptops.
Even though I was willing to pay up to $48 for a used textbook, I bought a used textbook for only $39.
Answer:
I sold a jersey sweater for $25, even though I was willing to go as low as $20 in order to sell it.
Supplier surplus. Supplier surplus = price of the good - lowest price a producer is willing to accept for the good = $25 - $20 = $5
Even though I was willing to pay up to $32 for a used laptop and even though the seller was willing to go as low as $27 in order to sell it, we couldn't reach a deal because the government imposed a price ceiling of $17 on the sale of laptops.
Neither, since no transaction was made.
Even though I was willing to pay up to $48 for a used textbook, I bought a used textbook for only $39.
Consumer surplus. Consumer surplus = maximum price a consumer is willing to pay for a good - actual price of the good = $48 - $39 = $9
Hillman Corporation reported a decrease in accounts receivable of $391,216. This is best defined as a _________ of cash on the _______________ segment on the statement of cash flows. source of cash; investing activities use of cash; operating activities use of cash investing activities source of cash; operating activities source of cash financing activities use of cash financing activities
Answer:
This is best defined as a SOURCE of cash on the OPERATING segment on the statement of cash flows.
Explanation:
The operating sector of the cash flow statement includes net income plus any adjustments that include depreciation expense, changes in accounts receivables, inventories, accounts payables, etc.
A decrease in accounts receivable increases operating cash flows.
The following
expenditures are
allowable deductions for
business purposes except
A advertisement in the print
media
B. cost of stationery
Closs on disposal of assets
D. provisional tax paid
Answer:
All of the basic expenses necessary to run a business are generally tax-deductible, including office rent, salaries, equipment and supplies, telephone and utility costs, legal and accounting services, professional dues, and subscriptions to business publications.
Explanation:
Option D is right my friend
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A Herfindahl-Hirschman Index is calculated by
A. summing the advertising expenditures of the firms that want to merge by total industry advertising expenditures.
B. summing the amount of sales by the four largest firms and dividing by total industry sales.
C. dividing the number of firms wanting to merge by the total number in the industry.
D. summing the squares of the market shares of each firm in the industry.
Answer:
Option D: Summing the squares of the market shares of each firm in the industry.
Explanation:
The Herfindahl-Hirschman index (HHI) is a use worldwide as measure of market concentration. It's calculation is based on squaring the market share of each firm competing in a market, and thereafter the resulting numbers are summed up. It commonly range known is simply from zero to 10,000. It is used by U.S. Department of Justice uses for potential mergers issues evaluation. It is a measure of industry concentration by the sum of the squares of the market shares held by each of the firms in the industry.
The Herfindahl index shows a decrease in competition and an increase of market power, when there is an increase and decreases is the opposite.
Making a financial transaction based on information not available to other
investors is known as
A. Sarbanes-Oxley
B. fair disclosure
C. insider trading
D. selling or buying short
SUBMIT
Answer:c.....
Explanation:a p e x
Making a financial transaction based on information not available to other investors is known as insider trading. Thus the correct option is C.
What is a financial transaction?A financial transaction is an arrangement for the exchange of commodities or services between a buyer and a seller. The financial account keeps systematic track of all financial transactions and summarises them.
Insider trading is the act of workers dealing in the stock or other securities of a publicly traded firm while in possession of substantial, non-public information on the company.
Insider trading is the act of buying or selling a financial instrument based on the knowledge that is not typically available to investors. Sales are transactions in which a buyer exchanges goods and services with a seller in return for cash or credit.
Therefore, option C is appropriate.
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How can we avoid water pollution
Answer:
Pick up litter and throw it away in a garbage can.Blow or sweep fertilizer back onto the grass if it gets onto paved areas. ...Mulch or compost grass or yard waste. ...Wash your car or outdoor equipment where it can flow to a gravel or grassed area instead of a street.Don't pour your motor oil down the storm drain.hope it helps you
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Identify which accounts should be closed on May 31.
Cash
Not Closed
Closed
Supplies
Closed
Not Closed
Prepaid Insurance
Not Closed
Closed
Land
Closed
Not Closed
Buildings
Not Closed
Closed
Equipment
Not Closed
Closed
Accounts Payable
Closed
Not Closed
Unearned Rent Revenue
Not Closed
Closed
Mortgage Payable
Closed
Not Closed
Common Stock
Not Closed
Closed
Rent Revenue
Not Closed
Closed
Salaries and Wages Expense
Closed
Not Closed
Utilities Expense
Not Closed
Closed
Advertising Expense
Not Closed
Closed
Interest Expense
Not Closed
Closed
Insurance Expense
Not Closed
Closed
Supplies Expense
Not Closed
Closed
Depreciation Expense
Closed
Not Closed
Answer:
Cash ___________________ Not Closed
Supplies _________________Not Closed
Prepaid Insurance _________ Not Closed
Land ___________________Not Closed
Buildings ________________Not Closed
Equipment _______________Not Closed
Accounts Payable _________ Not Closed
Unearned Rent Revenue ____Not Closed
Mortgage Payable _________Not Closed
Common Stock ___________Not Closed
Rent Revenue ____________Closed
Salaries and Wages Expense_Closed
Utilities Expense __________ Closed
Advertising Expense _______ Closed
Interest Expense __________ Closed
Insurance Expense _________Closed
Supplies Expense __________Closed
Depreciation Expense _______Closed
Explanation:
In accounting, there are two types of accounts
TemporaryPermanentTemporary
Temporary accounts are closed at the end of each accounting period and new balance are maintained for the new period.
Expense and Income accounts are temporary accounts and these accounts are closed in the retained earning account of the balance share.
In this question following accounts are temporary accounts and these are needed to be closed at the end of the period.
Rent Revenue
Salaries and Wages Expense
Utilities Expense
Advertising Expense
Interest Expense
Insurance Expense
Supplies Expense
Depreciation Expense
Permanent Accounts
Permanent accounts are not closed at the end of each accounting period and they carried their net and accumulated balance in the next period.
Assets, Equity, and Liabilities accounts are permanent accounts.
In this question following accounts are permanent accounts
Cash
Supplies
Prepaid Insurance
Land
Buildings
Equipment
Accounts Payable
Unearned Rent Revenue
Mortgage Payable
Common Stock
Cash ___________________ Not Closed
Supplies _________________Not Closed
Prepaid Insurance _________ Not Closed
Land ___________________Not Closed
Buildings ________________Not Closed
Equipment _______________Not Closed
Accounts Payable _________ Not Closed
Unearned Rent Revenue ____Not Closed
Mortgage Payable _________Not Closed
Common Stock ___________Not Closed
Rent Revenue ____________Closed
Salaries and Wages Expense_Closed
Utilities Expense __________ Closed
Advertising Expense _______ Closed
Interest Expense __________ Closed
Insurance Expense _________Closed
Supplies Expense __________Closed
Depreciation Expense _______Closed
Explanation:
In accounting, there are two types of accounts
Temporary
Permanent
Temporary
Temporary accounts are closed at the end of each accounting period and new balance are maintained for the new period.
Expense and Income accounts are temporary accounts and these accounts are closed in the retained earning account of the balance share.
In this question following accounts are temporary accounts and these are needed to be closed at the end of the period.
Rent Revenue
Salaries and Wages Expense
Utilities Expense
Advertising Expense
Interest Expense
Insurance Expense
Supplies Expense
Depreciation Expense
Permanent Accounts
Permanent accounts are not closed at the end of each accounting period and they carried their net and accumulated balance in the next period.
Assets, Equity, and Liabilities accounts are permanent accounts.
In this question following accounts are permanent accounts
Cash
Supplies
Prepaid Insurance
Land
Buildings
Equipment
Accounts Payable
Unearned Rent Revenue
Mortgage Payable
Common Stock
Use the following information to compute the cost of direct materials used for the current year. Assume the raw materials inventory account is used only for direct materials. (Assume no indirect materials.) January 1 December 31
January 1 December 31
Inventories
Raw materials inventory $6,000 7,500
Work in process inventory 12,000 9,000
Finished goods inventory 8,500 5,500
Activity during the current year
Materials purchased $123,500
Direct labor 94,000
Factory overhead 39,000
Answer:
the direct material used is $122,000
Explanation:
The computation of the direct material used is shown below:
= Opening raw material inventory + material purchased - ending raw material inventory
= $6,000 + $123,500 - $7,500
= $122,000
Hence, the direct material used is $122,000
Below are transactions for Wolverine Company during 2021.
a. On December 1, 2021, Wolverine receives $3,100 cash from a company that is renting office space from Wolverine. The payment, representing rent for December and January, is credited to Deferred Revenue.
b. Wolverine purchases a one-year property insurance policy on July 1, 2021, for $12,120. The payment is debited to Prepaid Insurance for the entire amount.
c. Employee salaries of $2,100 for the month of December will be paid in early January 2022.
d. On November 1, 2021, the company borrows $10,500 from a bank. The loan requires principal and interest at 10% to be paid on October 30, 2022.
e. Office supplies at the beginning of 2021 total $910. On August 15, Wolverine purchases an additional $2,500 of office supplies, debiting the Supplies account. By the end of the year, $410 of office supplies remains.
Required:
Record the necessary adjusting entries at December 31, 2018, for Wolverine Company.
Answer:
a.Unearned revenue $1,550
Service revenue $1,550
b. Dr Insurance expense $6,060
Cr Prepaid insurance $6,060
c. Dr Salaries expense $2,100
Cr Salaries payable $2,100
d. Dr Interest expense $175
Cr Interest payable $175
e. Dr Supplies expense $3,000
Cr Supplies $3,000
Explanation:
Preparation to Record the necessary adjusting entries at December 31, 2018, for Wolverine Company.
a.Unearned revenue $1,550
Service revenue $1,550
($3,100/2)
(Being to record rent revenue)
b. Dr Insurance expense $6,060
Cr Prepaid insurance $6,060
($12,120*6/12)
(Being to record insurance expense l
c. Dr Salaries expense $2,100
Cr Salaries payable $2,100
(Being to record salaried expense)
d. Dr Interest expense $175
($10,500*10%*2/12)
Cr Interest payable $175
(Being to record Interest expense)
e. Dr Supplies expense $3,000
Cr Supplies $3,000
($910+$2,500-$410)
(Being to record Supplies expense)
Public corporations:
a. are businesses where stock is not used as evidence of ownership.
b. are businesses whose stock is bought and sold privately.
c. are businesses owned by two or more people, each of whom is personally liable for the debts of the business.
d. None of other choices are correct.
e. are businesses whose stock is bought and sold on New York stock exchange only
Answer:
d. None of other choices are correct.
Explanation:
A public corporation is a corporation and treated as an individual in the laws eyes that is different from the large shareholders as they have invested the money in order to exchange the shares. Also it has duties and rights plus it can hold and accept the shares that are traded in a freely manner in the stock exchange. It would be traded not only new york stock exchange but also other stock exchange also
look at the screenshot
a,b, or c
Answer:
A
Explanation:
i don't know basta A ang napili ko
Suppose that a project has a depreciable investment of $600,000 and falls under the following accelerated depreciation schedule for tax purposes (standard linear depreciation in the books): year 1: 20 percent; year 2: 32 percent; year 3: 19.2 percent; year 4: 11.5 percent; year 5: 11.5 percent; and year 6: 5.8 percent. Tax rate is 35%. Calculate the annual depreciation schedule and depreciation tax-shield.
Solution :
Depreciation rates 16.67% 16.67% 16.67% 16.67% 16.67% 16.67%
(books)
Depreciation $100000 $100000 $100000 $100000 $100000 $100000
(books)
Depreciation $35000 $35000 $35000 $35000 $35000 $35000
tax shield (books)
Depreciation rate 20% 32% 19.20% 11.50% 11.50% 5.80%
(tax)
Depreciation $120000 $192000 $115200 $69000 $69000 $34800
(tax)
Depreciation $42000 $67200 $40320 $24150 $24150 $12180
tax shield (tax)
Financial Statements of a Manufacturing Firm The following events took place for Sorensen Manufacturing Company during January, the first month of its operations as a producer of digital video monitors: Purchased $250,000 of materials. Used $180,000 of direct materials in production. Incurred $450,000 of direct labor wages. Incurred $180,000 of factory overhead. Transferred $760,000 of work in process to finished goods. Sold goods for $1,200,000. Sold goods with a cost of $675,000. Incurred $215,000 of selling expense. Incurred $125,000 of administrative expense. Using the information given, complete the following: a. Prepare the January income statement for Sorensen Manufacturing Company. Sorensen Manufacturing Company Income Statement For the Month Ended January 31 $fill in the blank b5f0e3f6afbdf9c_2 fill in the blank b5f0e3f6afbdf9c_4 $fill in the blank b5f0e3f6afbdf9c_6 Operating expenses: $fill in the blank b5f0e3f6afbdf9c_8 fill in the blank b5f0e3f6afbdf9c_10 Total operating expenses fill in the blank b5f0e3f6afbdf9c_11 $fill in the blank b5f0e3f6afbdf9c_13 b. Determine the inventory balances at the end of the first month of operations. Sorensen Manufacturing Company Inventory Balances For the Month Ended January 31 Inventory balances on January 31: Materials $fill in the blank d1d32afb2ff9fae_1 Work in process fill in the blank d1d32afb2ff9fae_2 Finished goods fill in the blank d1d32afb2ff9fae_3
Answer:
A. $185,000
B. Raw material $70,000
Work in process $50,000
Finished goods $85,000
Explanation:
A. Preparation of the January income statement for Sorensen Manufacturing Company
Sorensen Manufacturing Company
Income statement
Sales $1,200,000
Cost of goods sold $675,000
Gross profit $525,000
Operating expense
Selling expense $215,000
Administrative expense $125,000
Total operating expense $340,000
($215,000+$125,000)
Operating income $185,000
($525,000-$340,000)
B. Calculation to Determine the inventory balances at the end of the first month of operations.
Sorensen Manufacturing Company
Inventory Balances For the Month Ended January 31
Raw material =$250,000-$180,000
Raw material =$70,000
Work in process =$180,000+$450,000+$180,000-$760,000
Work in process =$50,000
Finished goods =$760,000-$675,000
Finished goods=$85,000
Thoughts about how eren is acting in attack on titan? Is he the villain or the hero? Also if he touches hangi again I am gonna scream !!!!
Answer:
I would say he is the hero with a possible dark side i can't really say cause i haven't watched a lot but he definitely has a lot going on
Explanation:
Answer:
I have mixed feelings
ATTACK ON TITAN SPOILER WARNING
I dont really agree with what he is doing, he used to protect his friends at all costs and dint want Armin and Mikasa to join the scouts because he did not want them to get hurt or die. He tried his best to make sure his friends were safe in seasons 1-3, but now he puts them in harm's way just to succeed with his plan. Sasha has to pay the price of Eren's recklessness, and all of the scouts are starting to doubt Eren. I feel like Eren has lost himself in the process of trying to gain freedom. I still love Eren, but I don't compeletly agree with him. That man just needs a hug. He's tired of this war.
Velocity, a consulting firm, enters into a contract to help Burger Boy, a fast-food restaurant, design a marketing strategy to compete with Burger King. The contract spans eight months. Burger Boy promises to pay $87,000 at the end of each month. At the end of the contract, Velocity either will give Burger Boy a refund of $29,000 or will be entitled to an additional $29,000 bonus, depending on whether sales at Burger Boy at year-end have increased to a target level. At the inception of the contract, Velocity estimates an 80% chance that it will earn the $29,000 bonus and calculates the contract price based on the expected value of future payments to be received. At the start of the fifth month, circumstances change, and Velocity revises to 60% its estimate of the probability that it will earn the bonus. At the end of the contract, Velocity receives the additional consideration of $29,000.
Required:
1) Prepare the journal entry to record revenue each month for the first four months of the contract.
2) Prepare the journal entry that the Velocity Company would record after four months to recognize the change in estimate associated with the reduced likelihood that the bonus will be received.
3) Prepare the journal entry to record the revenue each month for the second four months of the contract.
4) Prepare the journal entry after eight months to record receipt of the cash bonus.
Answer:
Accounts Receivable (Dr.) $87,000
Bonus receivable (Dr.) $29,000
Service Revenue (Cr.) $116,000
Explanation:
Expected Value at contract inception is :
($87,000 * 8 months + $29,000) * 80% = $580,000
($87,000 * 8 months - $29,000) * 20% = $133,400
Total = $713,400
$725,000 / 8 = $89,175
The service revenue is estimated to be 116,000 if there is no probability estimate. When the expected value is incorporated the service revenue will be $89,175.
Match each of the options above to the items below.
a. Revenues, expenses. and dividends,
b. List of permanent accounts and their balances.
c. Transfer of temporary balances to retained earnings.
d. List of permanent and temporary accounts and thejr balances.
e. Assets, liabilities, and stockholders' equity
1. Adjusted Trjal balance
2. Post-closing trial balance
3. Permanent accounts
4. Temporary accounts
5. Closing entries
Answer:
a. Revenues, expenses. and dividends - Temporary accounts
b. List of permanent accounts and their balances - Post-closing trial balance
c. Transfer of temporary balances to retained earnings - Closing entries
d. List of permanent and temporary accounts and their balances - Adjusted trial balance
e. Assets, liabilities, and stockholders' equity - Permanent accounts
Quantitative Problem: Jenna is a single taxpayer. During 2018, she earned wages of $113,000. She doesn't itemize deductions, so she will take the standard deduction to calculate 2018 taxable income. In addition, during the year she sold common stock that she had owned for five years for a net profit of $5,200. How much does Jenna owe to the IRS for taxes
Solution :
Item Amount
Income $113,000
Personal exemption for one $ 4,050
Standard deduction $ 6,350
Taxable income $102,600
Therefore the taxable income is $102,600.
Now the tax payable on the taxable income is given by :
Marginal tax rate Amount brackets
10% $0 - $ 9,325
15% $ 9,326 - $ 37,950
25% $ 37,951 -$ 91,900
28% $ 91,901 - $ 191,650
Now according to the above taxable slab, the amount of tax on the wages earned by Jenna is :
Tax payable = [tex]$= (0.1 \times 9325)+(0.15 \times (37950 - 9325))+(0.25 \times (91900 - 37950))+(0.28 \times (102600-91900))$[/tex][tex]$= (0.1 \times 9325)+(0.15 \times 28625)+(0.25 \times 53950)+(0.28 \times 10700)$[/tex]
= 932.5 + 4293.75 + 13487.50 + 2996
= $ 21,709.75
There is also a long term capital gain of $ 5,200 that is earned by selling the common stock.
Now as per IRS, the capital gain of a long term tax percentage for an individual single filer is in 28% tax slab category is 15%.
Therefore the tax on the capital gain of $ 5,200 is = 0.15 x 5200
= $780
Thus the total tax payable by Jenna is = $ 21,709.75 + $ 780
= $ 22,489.75
Tyler Financial Services performs bookkeeping and tax-reporting services to startup companies in the Oconomowoc area. On January 1, 2014, Tyler entered into a 3-year service contract with Walleye Tech. Walleye promises to pay $10,500 at the beginning of each year, which at contract inception is the standalone selling price for these services. At the end of the second year, the contract is modified and the fee for the third year of services is reduced to $9,800. In addition, Walleye agrees to pay an additional $20,600 at the beginning of the third year to cover the contract for 3 additional years (i.e., 4 years remain after the modification). The extended contract services are similar to those provided in the first 2 years of the contract.
1. Prepare the journal entries for Tyler in 2014 and 2015 related to this service contract. (If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts. Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)
Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit
Jan 1, 2014
Dec 31, 2014
Jan 1, 2015
Dec 31, 2015
2. Prepare the journal entries for Tyler in 2016 related to the modified service contract, assuming a prospective approach. (If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts. Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)
Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit
Jan 1, 2016
Dec 31, 206
3. Repeat the requirements for part (b), assuming Tyler and Walleye agree on a revised set of services (fewer bookkeeping services but more tax services) in the extended contract period and the modification results in a separate performance obligation. (If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts. Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)
Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit
Jan 1, 2016
Dec 31, 2016
Answer:
Tyler Financial Services
1. Journal Entries:
January 1, 2014:
Debit Cash $10,500
Unearned Service Revenue $10,500
To record cash collected for unearned services.
December 31, 2014:
Debit Unearned Service Revenue $10,500
Credit Service Revenue $10,500
To record the earned service revenue for the year.
January 1, 2015:
Debit Cash $10,500
Unearned Service Revenue $10,500
To record cash collected for unearned services.
December 31, 2015:
Debit Unearned Service Revenue $10,500
Credit Service Revenue $10,500
To record the earned service revenue for the year.
2. Journal Entries:
January 1, 2016:
Debit Cash $30,400
Unearned Service Revenue $30,400
To record cash collected for unearned services.
December 31, 2016:
Debit Unearned Service Revenue $9,800
Credit Service Revenue $9,800
To record the earned service revenue for the year.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Annual contract fee = $10,500 in 2014 and 2015
Modified contract fee = $9,800 in 2016
Additional fee from year 3 = $20,600 for 3 more years ($6,867 each year) from 2017 to 2019
b) Cash received ($30,400) on January 1, 2016 includes the $9,800 for 2016 and the $20,600 for the years 2017 to 2019.
Arif told Bano, his wife, that he would divorce her, if she does not transfer her
personal assets to him. She agreed to transfer her assets to him. Can Bano avoid
the contract?
difference between a public limited liability and private limited liability company
Answer: A private limited company is a company that is owned privately, while a public limited company has the right to sell shares of it's stock to the public
Explanation:
n
Stan and Dwight were playing in a golf tournament and came to a hole where there was a hill that required a blind shot to the green. Dwight asked Stan to drive ahead in the golf cart to see if they could hit their shots. Stan drove the cart over the hill, saw the green was clear, and started driving back to the tee box. Dwight never saw Stan heading back in the cart, became impatient and without warning hit his shot. The shot conked Stan on the head, knocking him out and resulting in a long term disability. Stan sued Dwight for negligence. What is the likely result? a) Dwight is liable for negligence because a tortfeasor is always liable for whatever damages their behavior causes. b) Dwight is liable for negligence because Stan did not knowingly assume the risk that Dwight would hit a shot in his direction. c) Dwight is not liable for negligence but is liable for assault and battery because he committed an intentional tort. d) Dwight is not liable for negligence because Stan knowingly assumed the risk that Dwight would hit a shot in his direction.
Answer:
b) Dwight is liable for negligence because Stan did not knowingly assume the risk that Dwight would hit a shot in his direction
Explanation:
In this scenario there was an agreement between Stan and Dwight where Dwight asked Stan to drive ahead in the golf cart to see if they could hit their shots.
However Stan drove the cart over the hill, saw the green was clear, and started driving back to the tee box.
Instead of waiting as agreed Dwight made a shot that hit Stan on the head injuring him.
Dwight is liable in this case because he was supposed to wait and get feedback from Stan before making a shot.
He knowingly made the shot knowing there was a blind spot.
This is negligence on Dwight's part.
For each of the following, compute the future value: (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) Present Value Years Interest Rate Future Value $ 1,800 10 14 % $ 7,852 8 8 67,355 15 13 174,796 6 5
Answer:
$6673
$14,533.50
$421,256.38
$234,243.36
Explanation:
The formula for determining future value is :
The formula for calculating future value:
FV = P (1 + r)^n
FV = Future value
P = Present value
R = interest rate
N = number of years
$1,800 x (1.14)^10 = $6673
$7,852 x (1.08)^8 = $14,533.50
$67,355 x (1.13)^15 = $421,256.38
$174,796 x (1.05)^6 = $234,243.36
Last year Kruse Corp had $440,000 of assets (which is equal to its total invested capital), $403,000 of sales, $28,250 of net income, and a debt-to-total-capital ratio of 39%. The new CFO believes the firm has excessive fixed assets and inventory that could be sold, enabling it to reduce its total assets and total invested capital to $252,500. The firm finances using only debt and common equity. Sales, costs, and net income would not be affected, and the firm would maintain the same capital structure (but with less total debt). By how much would the reduction in assets improve the ROE
Answer:
The reduction in assets would improve the ROE by 7.81%.
Explanation:
This can be calculated as follows:
Previous equity = (100% - Debt-to-total-capital ratio) * Previous total invested capital = (100% - 39%) * $440,000 = 61% * $440,000 = $268,400
Previous return on equity (ROE) = (Net income / Previous equity) * 100 = ($28,250 / $268,400) * 100 = 10.53%
New equity = (100% - Debt-to-total-capital ratio) * New total invested capital = (100% - 39%) * $252,500 = 61% * $252,500 = $154,025
New ROE = (Net income / New equity) * 100 = ($28,250 / $154,025) * 100 = 18.34%
Change in ROE = New ROE - Previous ROE = 18.34% - 10.53% = 7.81%
Since change in ROE is 7.81% and positive, this implies that the reduction in assets would improve the ROE by 7.81%.
