Based on the Lewis/electron dot representation
of the two atoms, predict the ratio of metal
cationic (+) atom to nonmetal anionic (-) atom in
the compound.
.Ca.
.P.
A. 1:1
B. 3:2
C. 2:1
D. 3:1
20 POINTS!!
1. 14.07g of solid sucrose (C12H22O11) are dissolved in 0.35 L of water. What is the molarity of the solution?
2. What is the molarity of a sucrose solution with a concentration of 4.5 ppm (mg/L)?
3. What is the molarity of the same sucrose solution if you dilute 40 mL of it into a 500 mL volumetric flask?
Answer:
1. molarity is = 0.1174
2. molarity is = 9.3
3. molarity is =0.009392
Explanation:
Q#1.
mass of sucrose is 14.07g
molar mass of sucrose is 342 3g/mol
so, 14.07x1/342.3 = 0.0411
now the volume is of water is 0.35
so, 0.0411/0.35 = 0.1174
Q#2.
concentration is 4.5
so, 4.5x1/1000= 0.0045
then, 0.0411/0.0045 = 9.13
Q#3.
M1M1=M2M2
molarity of the same sucrose is 0.1174
so, diluted in 40mL
and the volumetric flask is 500mL
so, 0.1174x40/500= 0.009392
The half life of radium-226 is 1600 years.
a. After how many half-lives would 25% of the radium-226 remain.
b. Write a function m(t) that models the mass remaining after years.
c. How much of the sample will remain after 3000 years?
d. After how long will only 15 mg of the sample remain?
Answer:
Explanation:
a )
half life = 1600 years
50% in 1600 years
25% in next 1600 years
so 25% in total of 3200 years .
b )
disintegration constant = .693 / half life
= .693 / 1600
λ= 4.33 x 10⁻⁴ year⁻¹
m(t) = [tex]m_0e^{-\lambda t }[/tex]
m₀ is initial mass , λ = 4.33 x 10⁻⁴ year⁻¹
c )
m(t) after 3000 years , t = 3000
m(t) = [tex]m_0e^{-4.33\times10^{-4 }\times 3000 }[/tex]
= [tex]m_0e^{-1.3}[/tex]
= .2725 m₀
percentage of mass remaining = 27.25 %
25% radium-226 remain after 3200 years. 6.82 mg of sample remains after 3000 years. 15 mg of the sample will stay long about 1179. 19 years.
Half life of radium-226 = 1600 years
What is half-life?
half-life, in radioactivity, the interval of time required for one-half of the atomic nuclei of a radioactive sample to decay.
Calculation of each part can be done as
a )
half-life = 1600 years
50% in 1600 years
25% in next 1600 years
so 25% in total of 3200 years .
b )
Let decay function is
[tex]m(t) = m_o e^{-kt} \ \ \ \ \ ...(i)\\[/tex]
where k is decay constant
At half life,
[tex]m(t) = \frac{m_o}{2},t= 1600\ years\\So,\ \frac{m_o}{2} = m_oe^{-k1600}\\\frac{1}{2} = e^{-k1600}\\[/tex]
applying log on both sides
[tex]ln \frac{1}{2} = lne^{-1600k}\\-0.693147 = -1600 k \\k =\frac {0.693147}{1600}\\k = 4.332\times10^{-4}\\[/tex]
substitute the value of k in equation (i)
[tex]m(t) = m_oe^{-4.332\times10^{-4t}}\\m(t) = 25e^{-0.0004332t}[/tex]
c) when t = 3000 years
[tex]m(t) = 25e^{-0.0004332t}[/tex]
[tex]m(3000) = 25e^{-0.0004332\times3000}[/tex]
remain sample after 3000 years = 6.82 mg
d) when m(t) = 15 mg
[tex]15 = 25e^{-0.0004332t}\\e^{-0.0004332 t} = \frac{15}{25}\\applying\ log\ on\ both\ side\\ln \ e^{-0.0004332t}=ln(\frac{15}{25)}\\-0.0004332t = -0.510825\\t=\frac{0.510825}{0.0004332}\\t= 1179.19 \ years[/tex]
Hence, this is the required answer.
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What happens to a Lithium atom for it to become an Li+1 ion?
Answer:
If an atom gains or loses an electron, it bacomes an ion. An atom that gains a negative electron, it becomes a negative ion. If it loses an electron it becomes a positive ion
Explanation:
A lithium atom has 3 protons and 3 electrons. It can lose one of its electrons, making it an ion. It now has more positive protons than electrons so it has an overall positive charge. Therefore it is a positive ion.
A fluorine atom will tend to gain, rather than lose, an electron. By gaining a negative electron, it has an overall negative charge. It has become a negative ion.
________________naturally helps cold-blooded animals warm up so that they can function.
Question 5 options:
Radiation
Convection
Warm Water
Heating pad
Answer:
Warm Water
Explanation:
In warm temperatures, cold-blooded animals are more active and can travel more quickly. This occurs because heat activated reactions provide energy to move muscles. In the absence of heat the animal becomes slow and sluggish. So they are usually inactive and rest when it is cold. As they do not need to feed much, they spend less time looking for food, so this life strategy works for them.
Brainliest?
Answer warm water Explanation:i have the same question
Dora rolled a marble down a ramp and recorded the potential energy and kinetic energy of the marble at different positions on the ramp, as shown in the table.
Marble experiment
Height of
Marble from Ground (meters) Potential Energy of
Marble (Joules) Kinetic Energy of
Marble (Joules) Total Energy of
Marble (Joules)
Trial 1 1 2 4 6
Trial 2 2 4 2 6
Which is the constant variable in this experiment?
Mass of marble
Kinetic energy of marble
Potential energy of marble
Height of marble from ground
Answer:
I believe it is Mass of marbles this may be wrong
Explanation:
Answer:
b
Explanation:
The volume of a sample of hydrogen gas was decreased from 11.95 L to 5.24 L at constant temperature. If the final pressure exerted by the hydrogen gas sample was 9.31 atm, what pressure did the hydrogen gas exert before its volume was decreased?
Answer:
P1 = 21.23 atm
Explanation:
Initial Volume V1 = 11.95 L
Final Volume V2 = 5.24L
Final Pressure P2 = 9.31 atm
Initial Pressure P1 = x
The relationship between these values is given as;
P1 / V1 = P2 / V2
P1 / 11.95 = 9.31 / 5.24
P1 = 21.23 atm
An object accelerates 8.2 m/s2 when a force of 20.1 Newton's is applied to it. What is the mass of the object?
We are given:
Acceleration of the object (a) = 8.2 m/s²
Force applied on the object (F) = 20.1 newtons
Mass of the object (m) = m kg
Solving for the mass of the object:
From newton's second law of motion:
F = ma
replacing the variables
20.1 = m * 8.2
m = 20.1/8.2
m = 2.45 kg
Hence, the object weighs 2.45 kg
Models can have the same
general appearance as real-ufe
objects.
True or false
Answer:
true
Explanation:
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Because its true
True or False
1. Magma with a high silica content will be less viscous, therefore be more fluid.
2. An increase of one on the Richter scale corresponds to a tenfold increase in the amplitude of body wave
3. Magma is found on the surface, lava is beneath the surface.
Answer:
Explanation:
1.false
2.true
2.true
Magma that contains high silica content will have higher viscosity. This is because they exhibit greater rate of polymerization unlike magma with less silica content
Therefore the number 1 statement is false.
A Richter scale is a device that is used to calculate an earthquakes size from the amplitude of the largest wave recorded by a seismograph.
One unit on the scale represents a 10-fold increase in the magnitude of an earthquake.
Therefore the number 2 statement is true.
Magma is a liquid rock found under the earth which can find its way to the surface of the earth through cracks and holes.
When magma finds its way to the surface of the earth it is called lava.
Therefore statement 3 is false.
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15
4
(3.2)
52
2
1 2 3 4 5
(4) OX
Z
(2.-25
3
5
Based on the graph, the coordinates for Do. 1 of X are:
O (4,0)
O (5, 1)
O (3.-1)
The correct chemical formula for aluminum (Al+3) plus chlorine (Cl-1) is what.
Answer:
AlCl₃
General Formulas and Concepts:
Elemental ChargesReading a Periodic TableExplanation:
Step 1: Define
Al³⁺ and Cl¹⁻
Step 2: RxN
Al³⁺ (s) + Cl¹⁻ (g) → AlCl₃
Need to have the same amount of charge (should add to 0)We need 3 Cl's to balance the positive 3+ charge3(-1) for Cl + 1(3+) for Al = 0Answer:
The answer is: AlCl₃
Hope this helped :)))
Explanation:
What are the two processes of ocean to cloud?
Answer: The excess amount changes from a gas into a liquid or solid (ice). The process of water changing from a gas to a liquid is called "condensation," and when gas changes directly into a solid, it is called "deposition." These two processes are how clouds form.
BRAINILY ANSWER NOW OLEASE I NEED HELP
explain why the Sun appears to move across the sky throughout the day.
Answer:
From Earth, the Sun looks like it moves across the sky in the daytime and appears to disappear at night. This is because the Earth is spinning towards the east. The Earth spins about its axis, an imaginary line that runs through the middle of the Earth between the North and South poles.
Explanation:
Answer:
The Earth rotates on its axis always, so it looks like the sun is moving but it is the Earth that's moving.
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
what do y'all girls find attractive on a guy?
Answer:
alot of things
Explanation:
The unbalanced equation below shows the combustion of methane.
CH4 +02 —CO2 + H2O
Which series of numbers represents the coefficients necessary to balance the equation?
A-1, 1, 1, 2
B-1, 2, 1, 2
C-2, 2, 1, 4
D-0, 3, 2, 2
The series of numbers 1, 2, 1, 2 represents the coefficients necessary to balance the equation of combustion of methane. Therefore, option (B) is correct.
What is the combustion reaction?A combustion reaction can be described as a reaction that produces fire and takes place at an elevated temperature. A combustion reaction is an exothermic, redox reaction that occurs between a fuel and mostly oxygen in the atmosphere.
Oxygen is the most important part of the combustion reaction because combustion never happens in the absence of oxygen. Complete combustion is the one where a fuel burns entirely to produce carbon dioxide and heat with oxygen.
The combustion of methane reacts with two moles of oxygen gas to give two moles of water and carbon dioxide.
CH₄ (g) + 2O₂ (g) → CO₂ (g) + 2H₂O (g)
Therefore, the series of numbers of coefficients is 1, 2, 1, 2.
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12. Calculate the molecular weight.
a. Sodium Chloride (NaCl)
b. Magnesium sulphate (MgSo.)
state Graham's law diffusion of gas mathematical expression ?
Answer:
Graham's law states that the rate of diffusion or of effusion of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of its molecular weight
Explanation:
A sample is found to contain 2.98x10^-10 g of salt. Express this quantity in nanograms.
This quantity = 0.298 nanograms(ng)
Further explanationMass is one of the principal quantities, which is related to the matter in the object
The main mass unit consists of 7 units of other than other units of mass such as quintals, tons, pounds, ounces:
Kilogram, kg
Hectogram, hg
Decagram, dag
gram, g
Desigram, with
centigram, cg
milligram, mg
Each unit descends then multiplied by 10, and if one unit increases then divided by 10
Conversion of other mass units:
10⁻³ g ⇒mg-milligrams
10³ g ⇒kg-kilograms
10⁻⁶ g ⇒µg-micrograms (mcg)
10⁶ g ⇒Mg-megagrams (tons)
10⁻⁹ g ⇒ng-nanograms
10⁹ g ⇒Gg-gigagram
10⁻¹² g ⇒pg-pikogram
2.98 x 10⁻¹⁰ g to nanograms(ng)
[tex]\tt 2.98\times 10^{-10}\times 10^9=0.298~ng[/tex]
In Bohr model N3 moves up to N 4 the electron occupies distinct energy states where energy is absorbed or emmitted
Answer:
vkhcohvoccf
uxihfoydohfufyfocidicicugxigdixifxtxtduration jfhgxfcixig
cigcih
Explanation:
cihcohcohccohcjjcofidytstitddgggxogxxtdrrtteeeeeiiiixiiitttdooodooxyక్సజిఫ్స్ట్టిగ్గ్స్గ్డ్గ్
At a constant temperature, which of the gases will have the highest average
kinetic energy?
A) H2
B) N2
C) O2
D) F2
E) All the gases will have the same average
kinetic energy.
H₂ will have the highest average kinetic energy
Further explanationEnergy because this motion is expressed as Kinetic energy (KE) which can be formulated as:
[tex]\tt \displaystyle KE=\frac{1}{2}mv^2[/tex]
Average velocities of gases can be expressed as root-mean-square averages. (V rms)
[tex]\large{\boxed{\bold{v_{rms}=\sqrt{\frac{3RT}{Mm} } }}[/tex]
R = gas constant, T = temperature, Mm = molar mass of the gas particles
From the two equations above, it can be concluded
KE is directly proportional to gas velocity Gas velocity is inversely proportional to molar massSo the highest KE is owned by the gas with the smallest molar mass
Molar mass of the gas :
A) H₂ : 2 g/mol
B) N₂ : 28 g/mol
C) O₂ : 32 g/mol
D) F₂ : 38 g/mol
So H₂ has the highest average kinetic energy
At a constant temperature: E. All the gases will have the same average kinetic energy.
According to the kinetic-molecular theory, the average kinetic energy of gas molecules (particles) is highly dependent on temperature.
Hence, the average kinetic energy of gas molecules (particles) is directly proportional to the absolute temperature of the gas.
At a constant temperature, all gases would have the same average kinetic energy according to the kinetic-molecular theory of gases.
In conclusion, all the gases would have the same average kinetic energy since the temperature is constant.
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Explain why HCl can be a strong electrolyte, but a dilute HCl solution can be a poor conductor?
Answer:
Because as the concentration is diminished, the capacity to transfer electricity is diminished as well.
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since electrolytes are substances that are able to conduct the electricity in aqueous media (solutions in which water is the the solvent) because they have the capacity to form ions with both positive and negative charges, due to the fact that HCl is a strong acid, we notice it is fully ionized in solution and therefore it is a strong electrolyte. However, when the concentration is diminished, we can notice that strength is diminished as well because less ions will have the capacity to transfer the electricity and therefore it'd become a poor conductor or weak electrolyte.
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Be sure to answer all parts. How many moles of O are needed to combine with 0.276 mole of C to form CO
Answer:
0.138 moles of oxygen are needed to combine with 0.276 moles of carbon.
Explanation:
Given data:
Moles of oxygen needed = ?
Moles of carbon present = 0.276 mol
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2C + O₂ → 2CO
Now we will compare the moles of carbon with oxygen.
C : O₂
2 : 1
0.276 : 1/2×0.276 = 0.138 mol
Thus, 0.138 moles of oxygen are needed to combine with 0.276 moles of carbon.
What is I2O8 compound name?
Answer:
Formula in Hill system is I2O8. Computing molar mass (molar weight). To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound enter its formula and click 'Compute'. In chemical formula you may use: Any chemical element.
Explanation:
There is a structure of CH3CH2CHCHCH2CH3, with a –CH2CH3 group attached to the third and fourth carbons.
Spell out the full name of this compound
Explanation:
2,3-diethyl hexane
At first we select a long chain.
Then, we number that chain from that side where substituent position is closer.
Then, we write it's IUPAC name
Position of substituent + substituent name + chain name + suffix
Here,
2,3 + -diethyl + hex + -ane
= 2,3-diethyl hexane
very
Which of the
following mineral
characteristics are
associated with
gold?
A. it is a compound
B. it is made of many elements
C. it is man made
D. it is a solid
Answer:
D,B
Explanation:
there are 79 elements in gold
Which body system moves oxygen into the blood and removes carbon dioxide from the blood?
Answer:The respiratory system
Explanation:
is the network of organs and tissues that help you breathe. It includes your airways, lungs, and blood vessels. The muscles that power your lungs are also part of the respiratory system. These parts work together to move oxygen throughout the body and clean out waste gases like carbon dioxide.
Respiratory system moves oxygen into the blood and removes carbon dioxide from the blood.
What is respiratory system?Respiratory system is defined as a biological system which consists of specific organs structures which function for gaseous exchange in plants as well as animals.
The physiology of the system varies greatly depending on size of organism , its environment and evolution. In animals residing on land, the respiratory organs are the lungs . In lungs gas exchange takes place through the alveoli which are small air sacs . They have rich blood supply which brings air in close contact with the blood.
In aquatic animals, respiratory system consists of gills .Gas exchange takes place through gills which consist of thin or very fine filaments and lamellae. In amphibians respiration takes place through skin.
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Describe how this instrument works.
Operation:
Answer:
Microscope
Explanation:
Answer:
its a telescope you see stars or plants
Explanation:
Question 1 (1 point)
A chemical reaction is when substances are changed into other substances.
True or False
Why are there more fossils of marine organism than of land organisms o dc
Answer:
Three primary reasons. First, there is simply more water-covered places than dry ground places for the animals and plants to have lived. Second, the seas are much more crowded with the kinds of life that leave fossils than the land is. Third, the process that form fossils work very well under water.
Explanation:
