please help out here thanks a bunch
A 1,450 kg car drives toward a 60 kg shopping cart that has a velocity of -1.2 m/s toward the car. The two objects collide, giving the car a final velocity of 5.13 m/s, and the shopping cart a velocity of 11.75 m/s. What was the initial velocity of the car?
A. 5.67 m/s
B. 5.36 m/s
C. -5.36 m/s
D. -5.67 m/s
Answer:
A) v₁ = 5.66 [m/s]
Explanation:
To solve this problem we must use the definition of linear momentum conservation, which tells us that momentum is conservation before and after a collision.
The linear momentum is equal to the mass by the product of the Velocity.
P = m*v
where:
P = lineal momentum [kg*m/s]
m = mass [kg]
v = velocity [m/s]
Now, to the right side of the equal sign will take the linear momentum before the collision and to the left side of the equal sign as after the collision.
Pbefore = Pafter
(m₁*v₁) - (m₂*v₂) = (m₁*v₃) + (m₂*v₄)
where:
m₁ = mass of the car = 1450 [kg]
v₁ = velocity of the car before the collision [m/s]
m₂ = mass of the shopping cart = 60 [kg]
v₂ = velocity of the shopping cart before the collision = -1.2 [m/s]
v₃ = velocity of the car after the collision = 5.13 [m/s]
v₄ = velocity of the shopping cart after the collision = 11.75 [m/s]
Now replacing:
(1450*v₁) - (60*1.2) = (1450*5.13) + (60*11.75)
1450*v₁ - 72 = 7438.5 + 705
1450*v₁ = 7438.5 + 705 + 72
1450*v₁ = 8215.5
v₁ = 5.66 [m/s]
Answer:
5.67 m/s
Just did it.
what is the definition of normal force
Answer:
the amount of force that keeps two surfaces touching, but does not let them come apart or press further together
Explanation:
Hope this helps - Good luck ^w
Normal force is the support force exerted upon an object that is in contact with another stable object.
What is the time interval in which the average velocity is Negative?
Explanation:
Average velocity indicates direction and can be represented as a negative number when the displacement is in the negative direction. Average speed does not indicate direction and can only be positive or zero.
URGENT. A carrot hangs from the ceiling by a rope,
What is the correct free body diagram for the carrot
Answer:
The answer is B
Explanation:
Which feature in this graph represents:
a) the distance fallen after the object was released?
b) the acceleration of the object?
Answer:
almost 100% positive its B but dont take me up on it
YO YO I NEED HELP!!!
Answer: Light energy
Explanation: Light energy is a form of radiant energy that is visible to the human eye.
How long does it take for skin to replace itself
Throughout your life, your skin will change constantly, for better or worse. In fact, your skin will regenerate itself approximately every 27 days. Proper skin care is essential to maintaining the health and vitality of this protective organ.
A pile of boxes exerts a force of 500 newtons downward on the floor. The boxes are not in motion. What is the normal force on these boxes?
Answer:
Weight of the pile of boxes as I think
what is the number of significant digits in the measurement 10.005m?
Question 5
Scientists have discovered that the inner core of Earth is a solid while the outer core is a liquid. What is the cause of this observation?
-The outer core has a higher temperature and more pressure than the inner core
-The outer core has a lower temperature and lower pressure than the inner core
-The inner core has a lower temperature and higher pressure than the outer core
-The inner core has a higher temperature and lower pressure than the outer core
Question 6
Scientists have discovered convection currents inside Earth. Explain how these convection currents move and what layer(s) they occur in.
Answer:
Question 5: The outer core has a lower temperature and lower pressure than the inner core
This is because the outer core is not as hot as the inner core. It is also under slightly less pressure. Due to this, the outer core is liquid and less dense than the inner core.
Question 6: I'm not sure what the answer to that is.. but I believe you'll figure it out!
Answer:
The reason why the inner core of planet Earth is a solid while the outer core is a liquid is because: B. The outer core has a lower temperature and lower pressure than the inner core.
Earth refers to one of the planetary bodies that rotates on its axis and revolves around the Sun in slightly elliptical orbits.
Generally, Earth comprises four (4) distinct layers starting at the center and these include;
The inner core.
The outer core.
The mantle.
The crust.
The inner core is the deepest layer of planet Earth and a solid while the outer core is a liquid.
One of the strategies used by scientists to learn about Earth's deepest layers, inner and outer structure is by recreating high-pressure conditions in a laboratory.
According to these experiments conducted by scientists on planet Earth, the pressure in the inner core is immense and over three (3) million times greater than the pressure on Earth’s outer core.
In conclusion, the inner core has a higher temperature and higher pressure than the outer core of planet Earth, thereby, making the inner core of planet Earth is a solid while the outer core is a liquid.
Explanation:
A force of 16 N to the west is applied to each object below.
Which object will undergo the greatest change in momentum?
A. A 44 kg object that is moving east at 5 m/s
B. A 41 kg object that is moving east at 5 m/s
C. A 44 kg object that is moving east at 10 m/s
D. A 41 kg object that is moving east at 10 m/s
Answer:
A. A 41 kg object that is moving east at 5 m/s
Explanation:
I'm taking this test and got it right.
calculate the momentum of a car which has a mass of 730kg and is moving at a velocity of 20m/s
Answer:
14600 kgm/sExplanation:
The momentum of an object can be found by using the formula
momentum = mass × velocity
From the question we have
momentum = 730 × 20
We have the final answer as
14600 kgm/sHope this helps you
How are the skeletal and circulatory systems alike?
Explanation:
The calcified bones of our skeleton work with circulatory system. Marrow inside our bones helps to produce cell inside blood. Both red blood cell and white blood cell are produced in bones. Circulatory system delivers oxygenated blood into bones.
the diagram below represents a 4.0-newton force applied to a 0.200-kilogram copper block sliding to the right on a horizontal steel table
Question is not complete, so i have attached it.
Answer:
A) W = 1.962 N
B) F_f = 0.706 N
C) F_net = 3.294 N
Explanation:
A) The block is 0.2 kg.
Formula for weight is;
W = mg
W = 0.2 × 9.81
W = 1.962 N
B) Magnitude of the force acting on the moving block is given by;
F_f = μmg
Where μ is coefficient of kinetic friction
Coefficient of kinetic friction for copper(mild steel) from online sources is 0.36
Thus;
F_f = 0.36 × 1.962
F_f = 0.706 N
C) Magnitude of net force is;
F_net = F_applied - F_f
F_net = 4 - 0.706
F_net = 3.294 N
1. The weight of the copper block is equal to 1.96 Newton.
2. The magnitude of the force acting on the moving copper block is 0.7056 Newton.
3. The magnitude of the net force acting on the moving copper block is 3.2944 Newton.
Given the following data:
Force = 4 NewtonMass of copper block = 0.200 KgWe know that the acceleration due to gravity (g) of an object on planet Earth is equal to 9.8 [tex]m/s^2[/tex].
We know that the coefficient of kinetic friction for copper is equal to 0.36.
1. To determine the weight of the copper block:
[tex]Weight = mg\\\\Weight = 0.200 \times 9.8[/tex]
Weight = 1.96 Newton
2. To determine the magnitude of the force acting on the moving copper block:
Mathematically, the force of kinetic friction is given by the formula;
[tex]F_k = umg[/tex]
Where;
u is the coefficient of kinetic friction.g is the acceleration due to gravity.m is the mass of an object.Substituting the parameters into the formula, we have;
[tex]F_k = 0.36 \times 0.200 \times 9.8\\\\F_k = 0.7056 \;Newton[/tex]
3. To determine the magnitude of the net force acting on the moving copper block:
[tex]F_{net} = F - F_k\\\\F_{net} = 4-0.7056\\\\F_{net} = 3.2944\;Newton[/tex]
Read more: https://brainly.com/question/13754413
What is the overall force if there are 45N to the left and 30N to the right?
Answer:
15N
Explanation:
Answer:
15N
Explanation:
F=(45-30) N=15N
.........
A 7-kg bowling ball moving at 4 m/s strikes a 1 kg bowling pin. If the ball slows to 2 m/s in 0.05 s, how much force does it exert on the pin?
Please, show your work.
Answer:
280 N
Explanation:
acceleration = v2-v1 / time taken = (2-4 )/ 0.05 = -40 m/s^2 ( neg sign indicates slowing down )
force exerted = ma = 7 kg x -40 m/s^2 = - 280 N ( neg sign means opposite direction of initial velocity )
since the 7 kg ball is slowing down, the direction of force will be opposite of the initial velocity , and it will be 280 N
A space rover weighs less on Mars than it does on Earth. Which statement
explains this difference?
A. The rover is farther from Earth,
B. The rover has less mass on Mars.
C. The mass of Mars is less than the mass of Earth.
D. The gravitational constant is smaller on Mars than on Earth.
Answer:
C.) the mass of mars is less than the mass of earth.
Explanation:
The more mass of the planet, the stronger the gravitational pull is. The rover will seem lighter on mars because there is less gravity pulling it onto the planet.
The mass of mars is less than the mass of earth.
What is Earth?
The more mass of the planet, the stronger the gravitational pull is. The rover will seem lighter on mars because there is less gravity pulling it onto the planet.
Earth, the third planet from the Sun, is the planet where all known life is found. Although the Solar System contains enormous amounts of water, only Earth is home to liquid surface water.
The ocean covers roughly 70.8% of Earth's surface, dwarfing the polar ice, lakes, and rivers. Earth's surface is made up of continents and islands for the remaining 29.2% of its total area.
Therefore, The mass of mars is less than the mass of earth.
To learn more about Earth, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/12041467
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PLEASE HELP I NEED ANSWERS ASAP I WILL GIVE BRAINIEST AND 5 STARS
c) What is the time interval in which the average velocity is
Zero?
Negative?
Positive?
a) Find the displacement (value and direction) between t = 0 and t = 5 s.
Answer:
Is always negative answer for you
How do you measure the wavelength of wave?
Explanation:
by finding the distance between two successful crest
Answer:
the wavelength can be measured as the distance from crest to crest or from trough to trough , the wavelength of a wave can be measured as the distance from a point on a wave to the corresponding point on the next cycle of the wave.
Explanation:
define a machine in the physics subject
Answer:
Explanation:
Different Parts of an Electric Motor and Their Function
A simple motor has the following parts:
A power supply – mostly DC for a simple motor
Field Magnet – could be a permanent magnet or an electromagnet
An Armature or rotor
Commutator
Brushes
Axle
Power Source: A simple motor usually has a DC power source. It supplies power to the motor armature or field coils.
Commutator: It is the rotating interface of the armature coil with a stationary circuit.
Field Magnet: The magnetic field helps to produce a torque on the rotating armature coil by virtue of Fleming’s left-hand rule.
Armature Core: Holds the armature coil in place and provides mechanical support.
Armature Coil: It helps the motor to run.
Brushes: It is a device that conducts current between stationary wires and moving parts, most commonly the rotating shaft.
What Is The Working Principle of An Electric Motor?
The working of an electric motor is based on the fact that a current carrying conductor produces a magnetic field around it. To better understand, imagine the following situation.
Take two bar magnets and keep the poles facing each other with a small space in between. Now, take a small length of a conducting wire and make a loop. Keep this loop in between the space between the magnets such that it is still within the sphere of influence of the magnets. Now for the last bit. Connect the ends of the loop to battery terminals.
Once electricity flows through your simple circuit, you will notice that your loop “moves”. So why does this happen? The magnetic field of the magnets interferes with that produced due to electric current flowing in the conductor. Since the loop has become a magnet, one side of it will be attracted to the north pole of the magnet and the other to the south pole. This causes the loop to continuously rotate. This is the principle of working of electric motor.
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LOOK AT THE IMAGE BELOW
Answer: 2 m/s is the answer
Explanation:
Why do we have to think safe when performing ballroom dances or any other for of dance?
Answer:
We have to think safe when performing ballroom dances or any other form of dance due to dance moves being a physical activity which is usually prone to some form of accidents.
This is because it involves the movement of various parts of the body which has joints and such joints could easily be sprained when the wrong steps are taken which is usually why caution should be taken.
Owing the swift movements involved in a ballroom dance, we must think safe when performing a ballroom dance.
Dance involves the movement of parts of the body. Usually, these body movements are swift and vigorous. As a result of the vigor involved in moving the body during a dance, it is necessary to exercise caution.
Therefore, it is important to think safe during a ballroom dance to avoid a sprain or fracture or any other kind of injury.
Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/20906233
16. Through which of the following mediums is the velocity of a sound wave the greatest?
A. Steel
B. Lend
Water
D. Air
A.) Steel.
steel travels 5,060 meters per second,
lead travels 1,402 meters per second,
water travels 1,439 meters per second,
and air depends on temperature.
A battery and a resistor are wired into a circuit. The resistor dissipates 0.30 W. Now two batteries, each identical to the original one, are connected in series with the resistor. What power does it dissipate?
Answer:
1.2 W
Explanation:
Let the value of resistance be R , emf of battery be E
current i = E / R
power = i² R
= E² x R / R²
= E² / R
Given
E² / R = .30
when two batteries are connected
Total emf = 2E
current = 2E / R
Power = ( 2E / R )² x R
= 4 E² / R
= 4 x .30
= 1.2 W .
An object has a coefficient of kinetic friction of 0.2 and a normal force of 30N. Find the force of kinetic friction.
Answer:
Force of kinetic friction, Fk = 6N
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Coefficient of kinetic friction, μ = 0.2
Normal force, Fn=30N
To find the Force of kinetic friction;
Mathematically, the force of kinetic friction is given by the formula;
Fk = μFn
Where;
Fk represents the force of kinetic friction. μ represents the coefficient of friction. Fn represents the normal force.Substituting into the equation, we have;
Fk = 0.2*30
Fk = 6N
Therefore, the force of kinetic friction is 6N.
A force that is present between two moving objects or surfaces is called kinetic friction. It is estimated in newtons (N) and is calculated by:
[tex]\rm F_{k} =\rm \mu _{\rm k} F_{n}[/tex]
Where, [tex]\rm F_{k}[/tex] = frictional force, [tex]\mu _{\rm k}[/tex] = coefficient, [tex]\rm F_{n}[/tex] = normal force.
The kinetic friction of the object is 6N.
The kinetic friction can be estimated as:
Given,
Coefficient of kinetic friction ([tex]\mu[/tex]) = 0.2Normal force [tex]\rm F_{n}[/tex] = 30 NSubstituting values in the formula:
[tex]\rm F_{k} =\rm \mu _{\rm k} F_{n}[/tex]
[tex]\begin{aligned}\rm F_{k} &= 0.2 \times 30\\\\\rm F_{k} &= 6 \rm N\end{aligned}[/tex]
Therefore, 6N is the frictional force.
To learn more about frictional force follow the link:
https://brainly.com/question/1714663
Help a Girl Out and Answer This you will get Brainliest, Thanks, and more points if your answer is correct (:
So I already know A is where the suns energy is produced.
Here are the options for the rest :
• region of the sun that is visible from earth
• appears as a red ring around the sun right before and after the peak of a total solar eclipse
• region that energy travels to through radiation ( movement of high energy particles )
• appears as a white ring or crown around the sun at the time of total solar eclipse
so please tell me the answer for each ( A, B, C, D ) thank you !
Answer:
this was 2 weeks ago, but im pretty sure the correct answers are:
B=c
C=d
D=b
hope this helps and is correct :)
What is the effect on the current in a simple circuit when both the voltage and the resistance are halved?
Answer:
It doesn't change. It stays the same.
I hopes this helped you and if it did I'm glad I helped someone!!!
Explanation:
List and describe the 5 health reaped components of fitness.
Answer:
(1) body composition, (2) flexibility, (3) muscular strength, (4) muscular endurance, and (5) cardiorespiratory endurance.