Joanna was laid off from her job 11 months ago. After searching for a job for months, Joanna finds a job but is only offered part-time work. Joanna would rather be working full-time. Economists would classify Joanna as

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Underemployed.

Explanation:

This is basically explained as not having enough payed job or working part time; it is also explained to not be usually able to maximize your skills or bring the best in you in the nearest future. In some cases it is a situation of insufficient employment pattern towards a skilled man or a worker in any field that is been presented as the case may be.

This can be seen in a part-time job despite having a burning passion for full time work, and also over-qualification.


Related Questions

Tipton Processing maintains its internal inventory records using average cost under a perpetual inventory system. The following information relates to its inventory during the year: Jan. 1 Inventory on hand—80,000 units; cost $4.25 each. Feb. 14 Purchased 120,000 units for $4.50 each. Mar. 5 Sold 150,000 units for $14.00 each. Aug. 27 Purchased 50,000 units for $4.80 each. Sep. 12 Sold 60,000 units for $14.00 each. Dec. 31 Inventory on hand—40,000 units. Required: 1. Determine the amount Tipton would calculate internally for ending inventory and cost of goods sold using average cost under a perpetual inventory system. 2. Determine the amount Tipton would report externally for ending inventory and cost of goods sold using last-in, first-out (LIFO) under a periodic inventory system. 3. Determine the amount Tipton would report for its LIFO reserve at the end of the year. 4. Record the year-end adjusting entry for the LIFO reserve, assuming the balance at the beginning of the year was $8,000.

Answers

Answer:

1. Determine the amount Tipton would calculate internally for ending inventory and cost of goods sold using average cost under a perpetual inventory system.

COGS = $936,000Ending inventory = $184,000

2. Determine the amount Tipton would report externally for ending inventory and cost of goods sold using last-in, first-out (LIFO) under a periodic inventory system.

COGS using LIFO = $950,000Ending inventory = $170,000

3. Determine the amount Tipton would report for its LIFO reserve at the end of the year.

$22,000

4. Record the year-end adjusting entry for the LIFO reserve, assuming the balance at the beginning of the year was $8,000.

Dr Cost of goods sold 14,000

    Cr LIFO reserve 14,000

Explanation:

1)

Jan. 1 Inventory on hand—80,000 units; cost $4.25 each.

Feb. 14 Purchased 120,000 units for $4.50 each.

Mar. 5 Sold 150,000 units for $14.00 each.

COGS = {[(80,000 x $4.25) + (120,000 x $4.50)] / 200,000} x 150,000 = $660,000

remaining inventory 50,000 units at $4.40 = $220,000

Aug. 27 Purchased 50,000 units for $4.80 each.

Sep. 12 Sold 60,000 units for $14.00 each.

COGS = {[(50,000 x $4.40) + (50,000 x $4.80)] / 100,000} x 60,000 = $276,000

Dec. 31 Inventory on hand—40,000 units at $4.60 = $184,000

2)

Jan. 1 Inventory on hand—80,000 units; cost $4.25 each.

Feb. 14 Purchased 120,000 units for $4.50 each.

Mar. 5 Sold 150,000 units for $14.00 each.

Aug. 27 Purchased 50,000 units for $4.80 each.

Sep. 12 Sold 60,000 units for $14.00 each.

Dec. 31 Inventory on hand—40,000 units at $4.60 = $184,000

total units sold = 210,000

COGS using LIFO = (50,000 x $4.80) + (120,000 x $4.50) + (40,000 x $4.25) = $240,000 + $540,000 + $170,000 = $950,000

Ending inventory = 40,000 x $4.25 = $170,000

3) LIFO reserve = FIFO inventory - LIFO inventory

FIFO inventory = $192,000 - $170,000 = $22,000

4) $22,000 - $8,000 = $14,000

The table gives a number of daily sales of cars by a local dealership, from a 0 minimum to a 6 maximum, and the number of days each sale happened during a 100 - day survey. That is. 0 cars were sold 6 days, 1 car 8 days, etc.
Car sales per day, X 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Number of days 6 8 22 20 15 16 13
A) Give the probability density function of X.
B) Compute the expected value of A". Explain its meaning.
C) Compute the variance and standard deviation of X.
D) Find the expected value and variance of a function Y = 5 + 12X.

Answers

Answer: The answer has been provided and attached.

Explanation:

Based on the attached diagram, there will be 3.3 sales per day.

The variance will be 2.95.

Since standard deviation is the square root of variance, the standard deviation will be:

= ✓2.95

= 1.72

The expected value and variance of a function Y = 5 + 12X will be:

Expected value = 44.6

Variance = 424.8

Jace is an executive at a large but decentralized corporation that uses the balanced scorecard. It would be reasonable for her to suggest using scorecard cascading to help her large company more effectively ensure that individuals throughout the company support its overriding strategy.A) TrueB) False

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer to the following question will be "True".

Explanation:

A structured scoring system is used to convert the organizational score sheet (alluded to this as Tier 1) through the first sector divisions, support groups, or agencies (Tier 2) and afterward groups or entities (Tier 3). The outcome ought to be compatible throughout all organizational levels.

Organizational cohesion will be easily evident across policy, policy diagram, success indicators as well as goals, or programs. Record books could have been used to highly organized through accurate as well as a performance measurement of property, and the required behavior of employees should be encouraged.The cascading strategy should be based on the entire department mostly on tactic and the creation of even a line-of-view here between work that individuals do and the top rate of outcomes they want. When the control system is cascaded through the enterprise, goals are more organizational and pragmatic, as do success metrics. Accountability is consistent with the objectives as well as indicators as possession is described through each stage.Focus on the outcomes and methods used to achieve outcomes is shared via most of the company. This adjustment process is critical towards becoming a strategy-focused organization.

According to the above particular instance, therefore, the business owner becoming a decentralized corporation, Jace seems to be correct to embrace that scorecard methodology.

Each week your supervisor holds a meeting in which he invites you and all the other employees to give feedback regarding current projects. According to path-goal theory, which behavior best describes your supervisor?
1. Supportive
2. Directive
3. Participative
4. Achievement oriented

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is the third option: Participative.

Explanation:

To begin with, the path-goal theory refers to leadership theory developed by Robert House in 1971 and whose main focus is on the behavior that a leader has among its followers and states that the behavior that he has will influece the satisfaction, motivation and performance of his followers.

Secondly, the theory states that there are four behaviors and one of them is the partcipative behavior whose characteristics are that the leader tends to consult with followers and ask for their suggestion before making a final decision and that is why the best behavior that describes correctly to the supervisor is the participative.

The Baldwin company will continue to train their existing workforce at their current level to help reduce turnover and improve productivity next year. Employee training costs $20 per hour. How much would their training costs per employee be to the nearest dollar

Answers

Answer: $1,600

Explanation:

The training hours per employee can be calculated by multiplying the Employee Training hours by the cost of training per employee.

From the Attached document, the Baldwin company does 80 hours of training for employees.

The Training costs per Employee is;

= 80 * 20

= $1,600

If the Baldwin Company organizes 80 hours of training for each employer in a given year, and the training cost per hour for an employee is $20, it implies that the training costs per employee would be $1,600 ($20 x 80).

Data and Calculations:

Training costs per employee per hour = $20

Training hours per employee in a year  80 hours

Total training costs per employee in a year = $1,600 ($20 x 80)

Thus, the Baldwin Company spends $1,600 per employee in training them so that employee turnover would be reduced while productivity improves.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/23612814

Assume that a parent company acquires a 70% interest in a subsidiary for a purchase price of $1,078,000. The excess of total fair value of controlling and noncontrolling interests over book value is assigned to; a building (PPE net) that is worth $100,000 more than book value, an unrecorded patent valued at $200,000 and goodwill valued at $300,000. Goodwill is assigned proportionately to the controlling and noncontrolling interests
Submission Requirements:
Using the ACT470_Mod03-Option01.xlsx Excel spreadsheet in the Module 3 folder:
Prepare the consolidated balance sheet at the date of acquisition by placing the appropriate entries in their respective debit/credit column cells.
Indicate, in the blank column cell to the left of the debit and credit column cells if the entry is an [E] or [A] entry.
Use Excel formulas to derive the Consolidated column amounts and totals.
Using the "Home" key in Excel, go to the "Styles" area and highlight the [E] and [A] entry cells in different shades.
Consolidation Entries
Parent Subsidia Dr Cr Consolidated
Cash 920,000 215,000 0
Accounts receivable 782,000 330,000 0
Inventory 1,100,000 425,000 0
Equity investment 1,078,000 0
Property, plant and equipment (PPE), net 5,400,000 800,000
Patent 0
Goodwill 0
Total assets 9,280,000 1,770,000 0
Current liabilities 810,000 330,000 0
Long-term liabilities 4,000,000 500,000
Common stock 920,000 90,000 0
Additional paid-in capital 700,000 120,000 0
Retained earnings 2,850,000 730,000 0
Noncontrolling interest 0
Total liabilities and equity 9,280,000 1,770,000 0

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The objective here is to prepare the consolidated balance sheet at the date of acquisition by placing the appropriate entries in their respective debit/credit column cells.

To do that; We need to find both Consolidation entries  and Consolidation Spreadsheet on the acquisition date from the given data set from the question.

From the question:

A parent company acquires a 70% interest in a subsidiary for a purchase price of $1,078,000.

Consideration paid by the parent company for 70% share    $10,78,000

Non Control Interest fair Value (30%)                                       $ 4,62,000      

Total fair value of subsidiary on the acquisition date               $15,40,000

Less: Book value subsidiary on the acquisition date

Common Stock                                          90,000

APIC                                                           1,20,000

Retained earnings                                     7,30,000                   $9,40,000    

Fair value in excess of book value                                               $6,00,000

Excess fair value allocated to:

undervalued building                                                           $1,00,000

unrecorded patent                                                                  $2,00,000

Goodwill                                                                                  $3,00,000

Balance                                                                                                 $0

Consolidation entries  and Consolidation Spreadsheet on the acquisition date are being embedded in the word document attached below due to vast columns of table sets that this answering box cannot contain.

Q1 The following is a description of the conversion cycle of Central Production Limited: The conversion cycle of the company is triggered by a report from the warehouse. When the quantity of an inventory item falls below a pre-set minimum level, the warehouse manager sends an online inventory status report to production department advising them to schedule a production batch run for the item. Upon receipt of the report, the production clerk assesses the digital bill of materials and the route sheet files for the item to be produced and adds the production details to the online production schedule. The system automatically adds a record to the open work order file and sends an online work order to the work centre supervisor’s computer and to the accounting clerk’s computer. The work centre supervisor receives the work order from his computer and print hard-copy move tickets and materials requisitions for each production process. Production employees take the materials requisitions to store clerk and receives the materials and subassemblies needed to perform the production tasks. If additional materials beyond the standard amount is needed, the work centre supervisor prepares additional materials requisitions. Production employees complete job time tickets after completing a production process to record the time spent on the job. The job time tickets are then sent together with the move tickets to the accounting department. After releasing the materials into production, the store clerk updates the material inventory records and send the materials requisitions to accounting department. The clerk prepares a journal voucher and posts to the general ledger material control account at the end of each day. The accounting clerk assesses the work orders and set up a work-in-process account for a production batch. Throughout the production period, the clerk also receives move tickets, job tickets, and materials requisitions, which he uses to post to the work-in-process account. At the end of each day, the accounting clerk prepares a digital journal voucher and post it to the general ledger work-inprocess and finished goods control accounts. Q) Identify the risks exist in the conversion cycle of Central Production Limited. (10 marks 300 words) Q3 Elegant Limited sells restored classic cars. Most of its customers are private buyers who buy cars for themselves. However, some of them are investors who buy multiple cars and hold them for resale. All sales of Elegant Limited are for cash. Depict the association and cardinality for the sales of cars at Elegant Limited based on REA model. (10 marks, maximum 300 words) Q4 You are currently working in a mid-tier accounting firm. In an engagement meeting with a client, the management of your client is concerned that the audit tests that you perform will disrupt operations. Your client has recently implemented a data warehouse and the management suggests that you draw the data for analytical reviews and substantive testing from the data warehouse instead of the operational database. The management points out that operational data are copied weekly into the data warehouse and all data you need are contained there. Outline your response to the management’s proposal and mention any concerns you might have. (10 marks, maximum 300 words) Q5 The Chief Information Officer (CIO) and the Managing Director (MD) of Illustrious Limited recently had the following conversation regarding the development of a new information system for the company: CIO: The way to go about the analysis is to first examine the old system, such as reviewing key documents and observing the workers performing their tasks. Then we can determine which aspects are working well and which should be preserved. MD: We have been through these types of projects before, and what always ends up happening is that we do not get the new system we are promised. Instead we get a modified version of the old system. CIO: I can assure you that will not happen this time. My team just want a thorough understanding of what is working well and what is not. MD: I would feel much more comfortable if we first started with a list of our requirements. We should spend more time in determining what exactly we want the system to do upfront. Then your team can come in and determine what portions to salvage if you wish. Just don’t constrain us to the old system! Required: a) The CIO and MD have different views on how the system analysis should be performed. Comment on whose position you sympathise with the most. (6 marks, maximum 200 words) b) What method would you recommend to Illustrious Limited for system analysis? Explain. (4 marks, maximum 150 words)

Answers

Answer:

a)

To my view, the MD viewpoint is better. In companies the existing process is usually analyzed and the pain points identified whenever there is a need for change. The new system is simply a change to the existing system. The stakeholders' specific needs are not completely addressed. The MD calls for a collection of and analysis of demands from scratch to share its needs , requirements and inhibitions between the principal stakeholders. The CIO and their staff would be able to assess in the requirements review process what worked and what did not work well for the organization.

In assessing the current process, the CIO and his team will align their thinking process with the pain points and correct the existing system. They are not going to build the system in a fresh light. A new system that meets the needs of stakeholders can be developed. For everybody, this is a win-win situation. The point of view of MD is therefore more logical and related.

b)

In the particular case, the most logical and comprehensive system analysis method is:

Primary stakeholder requirements collection: Primary stakeholders using the system must be consulted on their specific requirements and needs. It is also necessary to consider the limitations identified by stakeholders.

Comprehension of existing system and pain points: the current system can be analysed based on requirements collection and pain points can be emphasized in the current system.

A new system that will win for everyone: the new system must primarily comply with the needs of the stakeholders.

Presentation and approval of the system blueprint to stakeholders

Development and implementation of the system: system development can be carried out by the agile method of sprinting.

Monitoring and control of the system: to check for performance deviations, the system implemented should be observed. In order to monitor deviations, specific intervention can be implemented.

Kela Corporation reports net income of $470,000 that includes depreciation expense of $83,000. Also, cash of $44,000 was borrowed on a 6-year note payable. Based on this data, total cash inflows from operating activities are: Multiple Choice $514,000. $553,000. $597,000. $387,000.

Answers

Answer:

The Total cash inflows from operating activities are $553,000

Explanation:

According to the given data, the Statement of Cash Flow from Operating Activities would be as follows:

Statement of Cash Flow from Operating Activities  

Particulars Amount                             Total Amount

Income              $470,000  

Depreciation      $83,000  

Cash flow from operating activities        $553,000

The cash of $44,000 was borrowed on a 6-year note payable. It is Financing Activity since note is long term

Therefore, total cash inflows from operating activities are $553,000

Hardwig Inc. is considering whether to pursue a restricted or relaxed current asset investment policy. The firm's annual sales are expected to total $3,600,000, its fixed assets turnover ratio equals 4.0, and its debt and common equity are each 50% of total assets. EBIT is $150,000, the interest rate on the firm's debt is 10%, and the tax rate is 40%. If the company follows a restricted policy, its total assets turnover will be 2.5. Under a relaxed policy its total assets turnover will be 2.2. Refer to the data for Hardwig, Inc. Assume now that the company believes that if it adopts a restricted policy, its sales will fall by 15% and EBIT will fall by 10%, but its total assets turnover, debt ratio, interest rate, and tax rate will all remain the same. In this situation, what's the difference between the projected ROEs under the restricted and relaxed policies? a. 2.46% b. 2.98% c. 3.27% d. 2.24% e. 2.70%

Answers

Answer:

d. 2.24%

Explanation:

total annual sales = $3,600,000

fixed asset turnover = total sales / fixed assets = 4, that means that total fixed assets = $3,600,000 / 4 = $900,000

debt = 50% = $450,000

equity = 50% = $450,000

EBIT = $150,000

net income = $150,000 x (1 - 40%) = $90,000

restricted policy:

asset turnover = 2.5

sales = $3,600,000 x (1 - 15%) = $3,060,000

EBIT = $135,000

net income = $81,000

assets = $3,060,000 / 2.5 = $1,224,000

equity = $1,224,000 x 50% = $612,000

ROE = $81,000 / $612,000 = 13.24%

relaxed policy:

asset turnover = 2.2

EBIT = $150,000

net income = $90,000

assets = $3,600,000 / 2.2 = $1,636,364

equity = 50% x $1,636,364 = $818,182

ROE = $90,000 / $818,182 = 11%

difference between ROEs = 13.24% - 11% = 2.24%

Which of the following is an example of peakminusload ​pricing? A. charging less for vacations to Hawaii during December and January B. setting price equal to marginal cost when there is a capacity constraint C. selling excess capacity at lower prices D. charging more for electricity on hot days

Answers

Answer:

D. charging more for electricity on hot days.

Explanation:

This is a strategy that helps service providers in billing their customers when their in traffic on the usage of a particular service. This is charging higher of a certain service when their are a lot of users trying to be benefit or trying to use it at the same time. This can easily be seen in the case of utility usage amongst countries where this forms of billings are performed. That is why in the scenario above, the charging more for electricity on a hot day falls in place as the perfect option of peakminus loading price.

Answer:

D. charging more for electricity on hot days

Explanation:

Peak load pricing is charging more for a good or service when the demand for the good is higher.

During the hot weather, people would want to use fans and air conditioners, thus, the demand for electricity would be higher as people would need electricity to power these items. So increasing the price in the hurt weather is an example of peak load pricing.

I hope my answer helps you

Below are the account balances for Cowboy Law Firm at the end of December. Accounts Balances Cash $ 4,600 Salaries expense 1,800 Accounts payable 2,600 Retained earnings 4,100 Utilities expense 1,000 Supplies 13,000 Service revenue 8,500 Common stock 5,200 Required: Use only the appropriate accounts to prepare an income statement.

Answers

Answer:

                                                  Cowboy Law Firm

                    Income statement for the period ended December

                                                                          Amount in $

Service revenue                                                   8,500

Utilities                                                                  (1,000)                                    

Salaries expense                                                 (1,300)

Net income/(loss)                                                  6,200

Explanation:

An income statement is a part of the financial statements that shows how profitable the activities of an entity was for a given period of time. It is usually stated as the income statement for a period end.

The elements of the income statement include the revenue otherwise called sales, expenses including cost of goods sold, operating expenses etc and the profit or loss as well as the other comprehensive income/loss.

Vanishing Games Corporation (VGC) operates a massively multiplayer online game, charging players a monthly subscription of $12. At the start of January 2015, VGC’s income statement accounts had zero balances and its balance sheet account balances were as follows:
Cash $ 1,590,000
Accounts Receivable 245,000
Supplies 17,800
Equipment 922,000
Land 1,250,000
Building 435,000
Accounts Payable 137,000
Unearned Revenue 140,000
Notes Payable (due 2018) 81,000
Common Stock 2,800,000
Retained Earnings 1,301,800
In addition to the above accounts, VGC’s chart of accounts includes the following: Service Revenue, Salaries and Wages Expense, Advertising Expense, and Utilities Expense.
1. Analyze the effect of the January transactions (shown below) on the accounting equation, and indicate the account, amount, and direction of the effect (+ for increase and − for decrease) of each transaction.(Enter any decreases to account balances with a minus sign.)
a. Received $65,250 cash from customers for subscriptions that had already been earned in 2014.
b. Received $215,000 cash from Electronic Arts, Inc. for service revenue earned in January.
c. Purchased 10 new computer servers for $34,600; paid $14,400 cash and signed a three-year note for the remainder owed.
d. Paid $12,600 for an Internet advertisement run on Yahoo! in January.
e. Sold 19,200 monthly subscriptions at $12 each for services provided during January. Half was collected in cash and half was sold on account.
f. Received an electric and gas utility bill for $5,250 for January utility services. The bill will be paid in February.
g. Paid $420,000 in wages to employees for work done in January.
h. Purchased $3,300 of supplies on account.
Paid $3,300 cash to the supplier in (h).
Prepare journal entries for the January transactions listed in part 1, using the letter of each transaction as a reference. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No Journal Entry Required" in the first account field.)
Create T-accounts, enter the beginning balances shown above, post the journal entries to the T-accounts, and show the unadjusted ending balances in the T-accounts.
Prepare an unadjusted trial balance as of January 31, 2015.
Prepare an Income Statement for the month ended January 31, 2015, using unadjusted balances from part 4
Calculate net profit margin, expressed as a percent

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1 Journal Entries:

Date-----Accounts Title and Explanation-----Debit$--------Credit $

a             Cash                                               65250  

              Service Revenue                                                65250

b             Cash                                               215000  

                 Accounts Receivable                                      215000

c              Office Equipment (computers)     34600  

               Cash                                                                   14400

               Note Payable                                                   20200

d           Advertisement expense                   12600  

             Cash                                                                    12600

e            Cash                                                115200  

             Accounts Receivable                115200  

             Service Revenue                                               230400

f             Utility expenses                               5250  

             Accounts Payable                                              5250

g            Wages                                            420000  

              Cash                                                                  420000

h            Supplies                                           3300  

             Accounts Payable                                              3300

i            Accounts Payable                           3300  

             Cash                                                                   3300

unadjusted trial balance as of January 31, 2015:

Account Title                     Debit $                            Credit $

Cash                                  1535150  

Accounts Receivable        145200  

Supplies                              21100  

Equipment                        956600  

Land                                1250000  

Building                           435000

Accounts Payable                                                         142250

Unearned Revenue                                                      140000

Notes Payable                                                              101200

Common Stock                                                            2800000

Retained Earnings                                                      1301800

Service Revenue                                                        295650

Advertisement                 12600  

Utilities                             5250  

Wages                              420000  

Total                                  4780900                         4780900

Income Statement for the month ended January 31, 2015:

Service Revenues $295650

Less: Expenses:

Wages 420000

Advertisement 12600

Utility expense 5250 437850

Net Income (Loss) ($142200)

January Income Statement is showing loss of 48.1%.

Arbor Systems and Gencore stocks both have a volatility of 33%. Compute the volatility of a portfolio with 50% invested in each stock if the correlation between the stocks is ​(a​) +1.00​, ​(b​) 0.50​, ​(c​) 0.00​, ​(d​) −0.50​, and ​(e​) −1.00.



In which of the cases is the volatility lower than that of the original​ stocks?

Answers

Answer:

In case of b, c, d ,e volatility is less than that of original stock

Explanation:

The formula to compute the volatility of a portfolio

[tex]=\sqrt{W_1^2\sigma_1^2+W_2^2\sigma_2^2+2W_1W_2\sigma_1\sigma_2*c}[/tex]

Here,

The standard deviation of the first stock is σ₁

The standard deviation of the second stock is σ₂

The weight of the first stock W₁

The weight of the second stock W₂

The correlation between the stock c

a) If the correlation between the stock is +1

[tex]=\sqrt{W_1^2\sigma_1^2+W_2^2\sigma_2^2+2W_1W_2\sigma_1\sigma_2*c}[/tex]

[tex]=\sqrt{(0.5\times0.33)^2+(0.5\times0.33)^2+(2\times(0.5\times 0.33)\times(0.5\times0.33)\times1} \\\\=0.33[/tex]

Hence, the volatility of the portfolio is 0.33 0r 33%

b) If the correlation between the stock is 0.50

[tex]=\sqrt{W_1^2\sigma_1^2+W_2^2\sigma_2^2+2W_1W_2\sigma_1\sigma_2*c}[/tex]

[tex]=\sqrt{(0.5\times0.33)^2+(0.5\times0.33)^2+(2\times(0.5\times 0.33)\times(0.5\times0.33)\times0.5} \\\\=0.29[/tex]

Hence, the volatility of the portfolio is 0.29 0r 29%

c) If the correlation between the stock is 0.00

[tex]=\sqrt{W_1^2\sigma_1^2+W_2^2\sigma_2^2+2W_1W_2\sigma_1\sigma_2*c}[/tex]

[tex]=\sqrt{(0.5\times0.33)^2+(0.5\times0.33)^2+(2\times(0.5\times 0.33)\times(0.5\times0.33)\times0.0} \\\\=0.23[/tex]

Hence, the volatility of the portfolio is 0.23 0r 23%

d) If the correlation between the stock is -0.50

[tex]=\sqrt{W_1^2\sigma_1^2+W_2^2\sigma_2^2+2W_1W_2\sigma_1\sigma_2*c}[/tex]

[tex]=\sqrt{(0.5\times0.33)^2+(0.5\times0.33)^2+(2\times(0.5\times 0.33)\times(0.5\times0.33)\times-0.5} \\\\=0.17[/tex]

Hence, the volatility of the portfolio is 0.17 or 17%

e) If the correlation between the stock is -1

[tex]=\sqrt{W_1^2\sigma_1^2+W_2^2\sigma_2^2+2W_1W_2\sigma_1\sigma_2*c}[/tex]

[tex]=\sqrt{(0.5\times0.33)^2+(0.5\times0.33)^2+(2\times(0.5\times 0.33)\times(0.5\times0.33)\times-1} \\\\=0[/tex]

Hence, the volatility of the portfolio is 0

In case of b, c, d ,e volatility is less than that of original stock

Employees at Diving Swallow Custom Tattoo in Oakland, California, practice an age-old art. They may use electric equipment today, but their business still involves crafting a design and inking it into skin, as all tattoo artists have done for generations. Fortunately, there are no shortages of ink, artists, or clients for the Diving Swallow.At Diving Swallow, the environment is____________(stable or dynamic) because of the __________(number of factors that are changing or pace of change) and ___________(complex or simple) because of the____________(pace of change or number of factors that are changing). Resources are________(scarce or abundant).The managers at Diving Swallow are facing conditions of _______(low or high) uncertainty. This means that it will be__________(difficult or easy) for them to make strategic decisions about the types of products the company will offer in the future.

Answers

Answer:

1. Dynamic

2. Number of factors that are changing

3. Complex

4. Pace of change

5. Abundant

6. Low

7. Easy

completion. Item8 Part 5 of 5 10 points Return to questionItem 8Item 8 Part 5 of 5 10 points Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] In 2021, the Westgate Construction Company entered into a contract to construct a road for Santa Clara County for $10,000,000. The road was completed in 2023. Information related to the contract is as follows: 2021 2022 2023 Cost incurred during the year $ 2,542,000 $ 3,772,000 $ 2,074,600 Estimated costs to complete as of year-end 5,658,000 1,886,000 0 Billings during the year 2,020,000 4,294,000 3,686,000 Cash collections during the year 1,810,000 3,800,000 4,390,000 Westgate recognizes revenue over time according to percentage of completion. 5. Calculate the amount of revenue and gross profit (loss) to be recognized in each of the three years assuming the following costs incurred and costs to complete information. (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your final answers to the nearest whole dollar amount. Loss amounts should be indicated with a minus sign.)

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation of amount of revenue and gross profit (loss) to be recognized in each of the three years is shown below:-

Sales revenue for the present period  for 2021 = $31,00,000.00 

Sales revenue for the present period  for 2022 =  $46,00,000.00  

Sales revenue for the present period  for 2023 =  $23,00,000.00  

Gross Profit for year 2021 = $5,58,000.00

Gross profit for year 2022 = $8,28,000.00

Gross profit for year 2023 = $2,25,400.00  

To reach the sales revenue we simply deduct the Sales revenue recognized in previous period  from Sales revenue recognized till date for 3 years on the other hand to compute the gross profit we simply deduct the Cost incurred during the year  from Sales revenue for the present period for 3 years.

For clarification we attached the spreadsheet to reach the sales revenue and  gross profit for 3 years.

Avril Inc. bases its manufacturing overhead budget on budgeted direct labor-hours. The variable overhead rate is $4.60 per direct labor-hour. The company's budgeted fixed manufacturing overhead is $54,080 per month, which includes depreciation of $3,840. All other fixed manufacturing overhead costs represent current cash flows. The direct labor budget indicates that 3,200 direct labor-hours will be required in October. The company recomputes its predetermined overhead rate every month. The predetermined overhead rate for October should be:

Answers

Answer:

Estimated manufacturing overhead rate= $21.5 per direct labor hour

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

The variable overhead rate is $4.60 per direct labor-hour.

Budgeted fixed manufacturing overhead is $54,080 per month

The direct labor budget indicates that 3,200 direct labor-hours will be required in October.

To calculate the estimated manufacturing overhead rate we need to use the following formula:

Estimated manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Estimated manufacturing overhead rate= (54,080/3,200) + 4.6

Estimated manufacturing overhead rate= $21.5 per direct labor hour

A man works for a marketing firm that has just landed a contract with Run-of-the-Mills to help them promote three of their products: splishy splashies, frizzles, and kipples. All of these products have been on the market for some time, but, to entice better sales, Run-of-the-Mills wants to try a new advertisement that will market two of the products that consumers will likely consume together. As a former economics student, a man knows that complements are typically consumed together while substitutes can take the place of other goods.
Run-of-the-Mills provides man's marketing firm with the following data: When the price of splishy splashies decreases by 5%, the quantity of frizzles sold increases by 4% and the quantity of kipples sold decreases by 6%. A man's job is to use the cross-price elasticity between splishy splashies and the other goods to determine which goods to a man marketing firm should advertise together.
Complete the first column of the following table by computing the cross-price elasticity between splishy splashies and frizzles, and then between splishy splashies and kipples. In the second column, determine if splishy splashies are a complement to or a substitute for each of the goods listed. Finally, complete the final column by indicating should be recommended marketing with splishy splashies.Relative to Splishy Splashies Recommend Marketing with Splishy Splashies
Cross-Price Elasticity of Demand Complement or Substitute
Frizzles _____ _____ _____
Kipples _____ _____ _____

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

According to the given situation, when the amount of splishy splashies decrease by 5%, quantity of frizzles increases by 4%.

So, The cross price elasticity of frizzles relative to splishy splashies = Percentage change in quantity demand for frizzles ÷ Percentage change in price for splishy splashies

= 4 ÷ -5

= -0.80

Now,

Cross-price elasticity between splishy splashies and kipples = Percentage change in quantity demand for Kipples ÷ Percentage change in price for splishy splashies

= -6% ÷ -5%

= 1.20

b. Since there is negative cross-price elasticity between splishy splashies and frizzles, these products are complementary.

The elasticity of the cross-price between splendid splashies and kipples is positive, these goods being substitutes.

c.  Here, I would therefore recommend Raskels marketing, since these two are used together.

The required Table are as shown below:-

Particulars      Cross-Price Elasticity Complements   Recommended

                               of Demand              or Substitute   Marketing with

                                                                                         splishy splashies

Frizzles                     0.80                       Complements        Yes

Kipples                      1.20                          Substitute              No

NewTech Incorporated management plans on paying the company's first dividend of $2.00 three years from today (D3 = $2.00) on its' common stock. After year three the dividend is expected to grow at a constant rate of 5% thereafter. As an investor with a required rate of return of 15%, what would you pay for NewTech common stock today?

Answers

Answer:

Stock price today = $13.807

Explanation:

According to the dividend valuation model , the current price of a stock is the present value of the expected future dividends discounted at the required rate of return

This principle can be applied as follows:

The value of cash flow the stock today is the present value of the future cash flow discounted at the required rate of return

Step 1 : Compute the PV in year 3 of future dividend

PV = D× (1+g)/r-g

D- div in year 3, g- growth rate, r-required rate of return

PV in year 3 = 2× (1.05)/0.15-0.05

                   = 21

Step 2: PV in year in year 0

PV = PV in year 3 × (1+r)^(-n)

r-rate of return- 15%, n- number of years- 3

    =  21 × 1.15^(-3)

    =13.80784088

Stock price today = $13.807

Metallica Bearings, Inc., is a young start-up company. No dividends will be paid on the stock over the next 11 years because the firm needs to plow back its earnings to fuel growth. The company will then pay a dividend of $13.75 per share 12 years from today and will increase the dividend by 5.5 percent per year thereafter. If the required return on this stock is 13.5 percent, what is the current share price

Answers

Answer:

$42.69

Explanation:

From the question above Metallica Bearings Inc. is expected to pay a dividend of $13.75 pet share for a period of 12 years

The dividend will increase by 5.5 percent per year

= 5.5/100

= 0.055

The required rate of return is 13.5 percent

= 13.5/100

= 0.135

The first step is to calculate the price at 11 years

Price at 11 years= 13.75/ 0.135-0.055

= 13.75/0.08

= $171.87

The next step in to find the current price by applying the following formular

Current share price= Future value/ (1+r)^n

= $171.875/ (1+0.135)^11

= $171.87/ 1.135^11

= $171.87/ 4.026

= $42.69

Current share price= $42.69

Hence the current share price is $42.69

True or False : When you are thinking of something you want to predict, measure, or change in your business, you are probably thinking of a dependent variable.

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Dependent variables are variables which are altered by the changes to the independent factors or variables.

The following are instances of dependent and independent variables:

       

Dependent Variable (DV): Profit, Product Quality, Staff Attrition during a recession.

Profit (DV) depends on sales, expenses, the economy, the proficiency of the sales staff, the quality of the product.

The Quality of the Product (DV) depends on the production process, product design, quality of raw materials etc

So, many of the factors highlighted above, which affect the dependent variables are called Independent variable.

Profit, for instance, can be forecasted or changed IF changes are made to sales.

It is possible to measure the quality of a product or service. It can also be altered by increasing or decreasing the quality of raw material input.

Cheers!

You run a school in Florida. Fixed monthly cost is $5,435.00 for rent and utilities, $6,171.00 is spent in salaries and $1,545.00 in insurance. Also every student adds up to $91.00 per month in stationary, food etc. You charge $734.00 per month from every student now. You are considering moving the school to another neighborhood where the rent and utilities will increase to $11,679.00, salaries to $6,974.00 and insurance to $2,408.00 per month. Variable cost per student will increase up to $158.00 per month. However you can charge $1,054.00 per student. At what point will you be indifferent between your current mode of operation and the new option?

Answers

Answer:

31

Explanation:

The calculation of indifferent between your current mode of operation and the new option is shown below:-

Current Operation

Contribution Margin = Monthly Fees - Variable Cost

= $734.00 - $91.00

= $643.00

Total Fixed Cost = Rent and Utilities + Salaries + Insurance

= $5,435.00 + $6,171.00 + $1,545.00

= $13,151.00

New Operation

Contribution Margin = Monthly Fees - Variable Cost

= $1,054.00 - $158.00

= $896.00

Total Fixed Cost = Rent and Utilities + Salaries + Insurance

= $11,679.00 + $6,974.00 + $2,408.00

= $21,061.00

Here we will assume the indifferent number of students will be X

So,

Income under current option = Income under new option

$643.00 × X - $13,151.00 = $896.00 × X - $21,061.00

$253X = $7,910

X = $7,910 ÷ $253

= 31.26

or

= 31

Mills Corporation acquired as a long-term investment $240 million of 5% bonds, dated July 1, on July 1, 2021. Company management has the positive intent and ability to hold the bonds until maturity. The market interest rate (yield) was 3% for bonds of similar risk and maturity. Mills paid $280.0 million for the bonds. The company will receive interest semiannually on June 30 and December 31. As a result of changing market conditions, the fair value of the bonds at December 31, 2021, was $270.0 million.

Required:
a. Prepare the journal entry to record Mills' investment in the bonds on July 1, 2021 and interest on December 31, 2021, at the effective (market) rate.
b. At what amount will Mills report its investment in the December 31, 2021, balance sheet?
c. Suppose Moody's bond rating agency upgraded the risk rating of the bonds, and Mills decided to sell the investment on January 2, 2022, for $290 million. Prepare the journal entry to record the sale.

Answers

Answer:

a. Prepare the journal entry to record Mills' investment in the bonds on July 1, 2021 and interest on December 31, 2021, at the effective (market) rate.

July 1, 2021

Dr Investment in bonds 240,000,000

Dr Premium on investment in bonds 40,000,000

    Cr Cash 280,000,000

December 31, 2021

Dr Cash 12,000,000

    Cr Interest revenue 8,400,000

    Cr Premium on investment in bonds 3,600,000

b. At what amount will Mills report its investment in the December 31, 2021, balance sheet?

Investment in bonds $240,000,000

Premium on investment in bonds $36,400,000

c. Suppose Moody's bond rating agency upgraded the risk rating of the bonds, and Mills decided to sell the investment on January 2, 2022, for $290 million. Prepare the journal entry to record the sale.

January 2, 2022

Dr Cash 290,000,000

    Cr Investment in bonds 240,000,000

    Cr Premium on investment in bonds 36,400,000

    Cr Gain on sale of investments 13,600,000

Explanation:

effective interest rate on first coupon received = ($240,000,000 x 5%) - ($280,000,000 x 3%) = $12,000,000 - $8,400,000 = $3,600,000

Premium on investment in bonds = $40,000,000 - $3,600,000 = $36,400,000

A lot of research has demonstrated that there is a relationship between the of employees and that of the customer

Answers

Answer:

Satisfaction

Explanation:

A satisfaction is a thing. We just take an example :- When a customer purchase a product from the company he or she investing their money in order to fulfill their needs and wants. In return the customer wants the product is according to their expectations. In the case when the customer is satisfied, the chances of repurchasing of the product is high.

Therefore, as per the current situation there is always a relationship of satisfaction between the customer and the employees of the company.

Determining Cash Payments to Stockholders The board of directors declared cash dividends totaling $209,800 during the current year. The comparative balance sheet indicates dividends payable of $50,400 at the beginning of the year and $45,400 at the end of the year. What was the amount of cash payments to stockholders during the year?

Answers

Answer:

  $214,800

Explanation:

The amount paid is the sum of the amount declared and the difference in amounts payable.

  dividends paid = $209,800 +50,400 -45,400

  dividends paid = $214,800

From the choice of simple moving average, weighted moving average, exponential smoothing, and linear regression analysis, which forecasting technique would you consider the most accurate? Why? (Ch. 18)

Answers

Answer:

weighted moving average

Explanation:

Of all these 4 options, the weighted moving average is the most accurate, as it is possible to place specific weights according to their significance.

The other techniques, such as an average, straight line, or exponential curve, assume things. The weighted average can change to any form.

However, the weighted average can be complicated to use if a long time frame is taken.

Additionally, the consumer will most likely want to adjust the weights as time periods pass. That will contribute to the complexity of applying the methods to a wide range of applications, such as predicting inventory item demand.

Hence, the first option is correct

Canliss Mining Company borrowed money from a local bank. The note the company signed requires five annual installment payments of $10,500 beginning one year from today. The interest rate on the note is 5%.(FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) What amount did Canliss borrow

Answers

Answer:

The amount that Canliss borrowed  is $45,459.51  

Explanation:

The amount borrowed is the present value of $10,500 for five years using the discount factor applicable to each to each year as shown below

The formula for discount factor=1/(1+r)^n

r is the rate of interest on the loan which is 5%

n is the year relating to each cash flow ,for instance 1 for year one

present value of the loan=$10,500/(1+5%)^1+$10,500/(1+5%)^2+$10,500/(1+5%)^3+$10,500/(1+5%)^4+$10,500/(1+5%)^5=$45,459.51  

All of the following are techniques being used to make data centers more "green" except:________.
a) use of hydropower.
b) air-cooling.
c) use of wind power.
d) use of backup generators.
e) virtualization.

Answers

Answer:

d) use of backup generators.

Explanation:

Going green is a term used for practices that protect the environment by reducing, reusing and recycling resources. It involves engaging in ecologically friendly decisions and lifestyles with a view of preserving natural resources for future generations.

The use of backup generator causes production of green house gases like carbon dioxide. Green house gases erode the ozone layer and increases global warming.

The other options like use of hydropower, air cooling, use of wind power, and virtualisation do not have adverse effect on the environment.

Business process design (BPD) is also adequately named the following except:__________.
a. Reengineering
b. Business process innovation
c. Business process engineering
d. Downsizing or restructuring

Answers

The correct answer is D , Hope this helps you

Allowing a tax credit for certain solar energy property can be justified: a.Based on the wherewithal to pay concept. b.As helping small businesses. c.As promoting administrative feasibility. d.As promoting a government policy to use alternative energy sources. e.None of these choices are correct.

Answers

Answer: As promoting a government policy to use alternative energy sources.

Explanation:

A tax credit is a form of tax incentive which can help in the reduction of the amount of money that a taxpayer is owing the government. Here, the taxpayer can just deduct the tax credit from the total amount of taxes that the individual owe thereby leading to him paying a lower amount as tax.

In this case, allowing tax credit for certain solar energy property may be a way the government wants to make people start using other forms of energy. Giving tax credit will lead to a cheaper price for the solar energy products.

Urban Bloom, Inc.'s books show an ending cash balance of $16,000 before preparing the bank reconciliation. Given the bank reconciliation shows outstanding checks of $4,200, deposits in transit of $3,200, NSF check of $220, and interest earned on the bank account of $130, the company's up-to-date ending cash balance equals:

Answers

Answer:

$15,910

Explanation:

Calculation for Urban Bloom, Inc.'s company's up-to-date ending cash balance

Using this formula

Up-to-date ending cash balance = Ending cash balance per books + Interest received from bank - NSF check

Hence:

=16,000+130-220

=15,910

Therefore the company's up-to-date ending cash balance equals: $15,910

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