is the NW section of the Earth experiencing day OR night and winter OR summer in Position 1?
photo is attached below
options:
- day,winter
-night,winter
-day,summer
-night,summer
pls help ​

Is The NW Section Of The Earth Experiencing Day OR Night And Winter OR Summer In Position 1?photo Is

Answers

Answer 1

The the NW section of the Earth is experiencing night and winter  in Position 1.

Option 3 is correct.

What determines when a location experiences day or night?

Day and night are due to the Earth rotating on its axis, not its orbiting around the sun.

The term 'one day' is determined by the time the Earth takes to rotate once on its axis and includes both day time and night time. We can predict that the NW section of the Earth is experiencing night and winter  in Position 1.  

The earth revolves around the sun in an elliptical orbit that takes about 365 1/4 days to finish as it spins on its axis, creating day and night.

Learn more about earth rotation at: https://brainly.com/question/1808956\

#SPJ1


Related Questions

A uniform solid 5. 25-kg cylinder is released from rest and rolls without slipping down an inclined plane inclined at 18° to the horizontal. How fast is it moving after it has rolled 2. 2 m down the plane?.

Answers

The cylinder is moving at a speed of 2.12 m/s after it has rolled 2.2 m down the incline.

We can use conservation of energy to solve this problem. The initial potential energy of the cylinder is converted into kinetic energy as it rolls down the incline. At the bottom of the incline, the kinetic energy is equal to the potential energy it had at the top, neglecting any energy losses due to friction.

Let's begin by finding the potential energy of the cylinder at the top of the incline. The height of the incline can be found using trigonometry:

h = (2.2 m)sin(18°) = 0.667 m

The potential energy of the cylinder at the top of the incline is:

PE = mgh = (5.25 kg)(9.81 m/s²)(0.667 m) = 34.2 J

At the bottom of the incline, the kinetic energy of the cylinder is equal to its potential energy at the top:

KE = 34.2 J

The kinetic energy of a rolling cylinder is given by:

KE = (1/2)mv² + (1/2)Iω²

where m is the mass of the cylinder, v is its velocity, I is its moment of inertia, and ω is its angular velocity. For a cylinder rolling without slipping, we have:

v = ωR

where R is the radius of the cylinder. The moment of inertia of a solid cylinder about its central axis is:

I = (1/2)mr²

Substituting these expressions into the equation for kinetic energy and simplifying, we get:

KE = (1/2)mv² + (1/4)mv²

Solving for v, we find:

v = sqrt(8KE/3m)

Substituting in the values we found above, we get:

v = sqrt(8(34.2 J)/(3(5.25 kg))) = 2.12 m/s

To know more about conservation of energy refer here

https://brainly.com/question/13949051#

#SPJ11

In which spectral class does a white dwarf with a temperature of 10,000 K belong?

Answers

Answer: A white dwarf with a temperature of 10,000 K belongs to the spectral class DA.

White dwarfs are classified based on their atmospheric composition and temperature. The DA spectral class refers to white dwarfs that have a hydrogen-dominated atmosphere. Their spectra exhibit strong hydrogen absorption lines.

The temperature of a white dwarf is a measure of its surface temperature and is related to its age and mass. A white dwarf with a temperature of 10,000 K is relatively hot, indicating that it is likely a young and massive white dwarf.

Explanation:

2. A ball of mass 240 g is moving through the air at 20.0 m/s with a gravitational potential energy of 70 J. With what speed will the ball hit the ground?

Answers

The speed at which the ball hit the ground is 31.36 m/s.

What is speed?

Speed is the rate of change of distance.

To calculate the speed at which the ball hit the ground, we use the formula below

Formula:

v² = u²+2E/m ................ Equation 1

Where:

v = Final speed of the ballu = Initial speed of the ballE = Energym = Mass of the ball

From the question,

Given:

u = 20 m/sm = 240 g = 0.24 kgE = 70 J

Substituite these values into equation 1

v² = 20²+(2×70)/0.24v² = 400+583.333v² = 400+583.333√v² = √983.33v = 31.36 m/s

Learn more about speed here: https://brainly.com/question/29110645

#SPJ1

Why is the microscopy slide shining with a blue light.

Answers

Fluorescence is a phenomenon where a substance absorbs light at one wavelength and then emits light at a longer wavelength. Some substances, such as certain dyes and proteins, have the ability to fluoresce when excited by light. This fluorescence emission is often in a different color than the original excitation light.

In microscopy, fluorescent dyes or proteins are often used to label or tag specific structures or molecules within a sample. When excited by a specific wavelength of light, they emit a fluorescence signal that can be detected and imaged.

In this case, if the sample on the microscopy slide has been labeled with a fluorescent dye or protein that emits blue light when excited, then the slide would appear to be shining with a blue light when viewed through the microscope.

To know more about Fluorescence refer here

https://brainly.com/question/24228588#

#SPJ11

Titan, with a radius of 2. 58 x 10^6 m, is the largest moon of the planet Saturn. If the mass of Titan is 1. 35 x10^23 kg, what is the acceleration due to gravity on the surface of this moon?

A. 1. 35 m/s^2
B. 3. 49 m/s^2
C. 3. 49 x 10^6 m/s^2
D. 1. 35 x 10^6 m/s^2

Answers

The acceleration due to gravity on the surface of Titan is approximately 3.49 m/s². Thus, the correct option is B. 3.49 m/s².

To calculate the acceleration due to gravity on the surface of Titan, we can use the formula:

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = G * (Mass of Titan / Radius of Titan²)

Where:

G is the gravitational constant, approximately

[tex]6.67430 * 10^{-11} m^3/(kgs^2)[/tex]

Mass of Titan = 1.35 × [tex]10^{23[/tex] kg

Radius of Titan = 2.58 × [tex]10^6[/tex] m

Plugging in the values into the formula:

[tex]g = (6.67430 * 10^{-11} m^3/(kgs^2)) * (1.35 * 10^{23} kg) / (2.58 * 10^6 m)^2[/tex]

Calculating the value:

g ≈ 3.49 m/s²

To know more about acceleration due to gravity refer here

https://brainly.com/question/13860566#

#SPJ11

a 55 kg man runs at a speed of 4 m/s. find his kinetic energy

Answers

Answer:

EK = 440 Joule

Explanation:

Known:

m = 55 kg

v = 4 m/s

Ek = ?

Equation to solve this is:

Ek = 1/2 m [tex]v^{2}[/tex]

Ek = 1/2 . (55) . [tex](4)^{2}[/tex]

Ek = 440 J

Calculate the specific heat
of copper is 385 j/kg . °c.
find the change in thermal
energy for a copper pipe
with a mass of 8 kg when it
is heated from 12°c to 21°c.
show your work.

Answers

The change in thermal energy for the copper pipe is 27,720 J.

The formula to calculate the change in thermal energy is:

Q = mcΔT

where Q is the change in thermal energy, m is the mass of the object, c is the specific heat capacity of the material, and ΔT is the change in temperature.

Given:

c (specific heat of copper) = 385 J/kg.°C

m (mass of copper pipe) = 8 kg

ΔT (change in temperature) = 21°C - 12°C = 9°C

Substituting the values in the formula:

Q = mcΔT

Q = (8 kg)(385 J/kg.°C)(9°C)

Q = 27,720 J

To know more about thermal energy refer here

https://brainly.com/question/18989562#

#SPJ11

Two identical vessels are taken and painted white and black respectively. Then the same quantity of water is poured into each one of them. Both the vessels are left in the sun, and the temperature is noted regularly. The water is which vessel is likely to get hotter and why?​

Answers

Answer:

Both the vessels are likely to get heated up to the same temperature since they have the same quantity of water and are exposed to the same amount of sunlight. The color of the vessel (white or black) does not play a significant role in heating the water. However, it is worth noting that black absorbs more light and heat than white due to its higher emissivity and lower reflectivity, but the effect is negligible in this scenario because the water inside the vessels will absorb most of the sunlight regardless of the vessel's color.

Answer:

The black vessel will heat up faster.

Explanation:

When light falls on an object, it can either be absorbed, reflected, or refracted through the object. The color of an object is determined by the wavelengths of light that it absorbs and reflects. A black object appears black because it absorbs all wavelengths of visible light, whereas a white object appears white because it reflects all wavelengths of visible light.

In the case of the two vessels, the black vessel absorbs more of the light and heat from the sun than the white vessel. This is because the black pigment in the paint absorbs a wider range of wavelengths of visible and non-visible light. As a result, more of the energy from the sun is converted into heat, raising the temperature of the water inside the vessel.

In contrast, the white vessel reflects most of the light and heat from the sun, resulting in less energy being absorbed by the water inside the vessel. This is because the white pigment in the paint reflects a wide range of wavelengths of visible light, including the higher energy wavelengths in the ultraviolet and infrared range that contribute to the heating of the vessel.

To read more about the principles of absorption and reflection of light, click the below links:

https://brainly.com/question/3883323

https://brainly.com/question/30935871

Car A and Car B are driving towards each other. Car A's speedometer shows that it is going 60 mph. Car B's speedometer shows that it is going 70 mph. How fast is Car A going relative to a passenger in Car B?

Answers

The speed of Car A going relative to a passenger in Car B is 10mph

Speed calculation.

The relative speed of Car A and Car B since they are driving towards each other is given by;

V = 60+70=130mph

In order to find the speed of Car A going relative to a passenger in Car B we need to subract speed of car B.

vA/vB= va-vB

60-70= -10mph

The negative sign indicate that car A is travelling in opposite direction relative to car B.

Therefore, The speed of Car A going relative to a passenger in Car B is 10mph

Learn more about speed below.

https://brainly.com/question/26046491

#SPJ1

At which temperature does the motion of atoms and molecules stop(A) 0 degrease C (B) 0 C (C) 0 degrease K (D) 0 K

Answers

At a temperature of absolute zero, which is 0 Kelvin (K), the motion of atoms and molecules reaches its minimum possible energy state.

Here's why:

1. Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance. As the temperature decreases, the kinetic energy of the particles also decreases.

2. At extremely low temperatures, the atoms and molecules in a substance will have very low kinetic energy and will move much more slowly.

3. At 0 Kelvin (which is equivalent to -273.15 degrees Celsius), the particles in a substance will have zero kinetic energy and will be in their lowest possible energy state.

4. At this temperature, the particles will still exhibit some motion due to their quantum mechanical nature, but their motion will be highly constrained and they will be effectively motionless.

5. However, it is not currently possible to reach 0 Kelvin in a laboratory setting, as the process of cooling a substance to such a low temperature would require the removal of all energy from the system.

Therefore, the correct answer to the question is (D) 0 K, although it is important to note that the complete cessation of motion is not actually possible.

To know more about kinetic energy refer here

https://brainly.com/question/26472013#

#SPJ11

Describe the energy changes as a pendulum swings if the pendulum has a mass of 50g and is lifted so that has a GPE of 0. 1j calculate a,its increase in height
b,the velocity of the bob as it pass through the bottom of the swing (assume no energy losses​

Answers

The increase in height of the pendulum is: approximately 2.04 cm, and the velocity of the bob as it passes through the bottom of the swing is approximately 0.894 m/s.


a) To calculate the increase in height, we can use the formula for GPE: GPE = mgh, where m is the mass (50g or 0.05kg), g is the gravitational acceleration (approximately 9.81 m/s^2), and h is the height.

Given that the GPE is 0.1 J, we can rearrange the formula to solve for h:

h = GPE / (mg).

Plugging in the values, we get h = 0.1 / (0.05 * 9.81) ≈ 0.0204 m or 2.04 cm.

b) As the pendulum swings, its GPE is converted to KE at the bottom of the swing. We can use the conservation of energy principle, which states that the total energy (GPE + KE) remains constant. Since the GPE at the top of the swing equals the KE at the bottom,

we can use the formula for KE to find the velocity of the bob:

KE = 0.5 * m * v^2, where m is the mass (0.05kg) and v is the velocity.

We know that the GPE is 0.1 J, so we can set this equal to the KE and solve for v: 0.1 = 0.5 * 0.05 * v^2. Rearranging and solving for v, we get v ≈ 0.894 m/s.

In summary, the increase in height of the pendulum is approximately 2.04 cm, and the velocity of the bob as it passes through the bottom of the swing is approximately 0.894 m/s.

To know more about pendulum, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/29702798#

#SPJ11

complete question:

Describe the energy changes as a pendulum swings if the pendulum has a mass of 50g and is lifted so that has a GPE of 0. 1 calculate

a. its increase in height

b. the velocity of the bob as it pass through the bottom of the swing

Martha is decorating a tree in her backyard with plastic eggs in preparation for easter. she
hangs two eggs side by side so that their centers are 0.40 m apart. martha rubs the eggs
to shine them up and in doing so, places a charge on each egg. the egg on the left
acquires a charge of 6.0 x 106 c while the egg on the right is charged with 4.0 x 10°c.
what is the electric field at a point 0.15 m to the right of the egg on the left?

Answers

The electric field at a point 0.15 m to the right of the egg on the left is: 1.35 x 10⁷ N/C.

To find the electric field at a point 0.15 m to the right of the egg on the left, we can use Coulomb's  law. Coulomb's law states that the electric force between two charged objects is proportional to the product of their charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. The formula for Coulomb's law is:

F = k * (q1 * q2) / r²

Where F is the electric force, k is Coulomb's constant (9.0 x 10⁹ Nm²/C²), q1 and q2 are the charges of the two objects, and r is the distance between them.

In this case, we want to find the electric field at a point 0.15 m to the right of the egg on the left. To do this, we can first find the electric force between the two eggs, and then use that to find the electric field at the desired point.

The electric force between the two eggs can be found using Coulomb's law:

F = k * (q1 * q2) / r²
F = 9.0 x 10⁹ * (6.0 x 10⁻⁶) * (4.0 x 10^-6) / (0.4)²
F = 1.35 x 10⁻² N

Now that we have the electric force, we can find the electric field at the desired point using the formula:

E = F / q_test

Where E is the electric field and q_test is the test charge (assumed to be positive and very small). In this case, we can assume that the test charge is 1.0 x 10^-9 C.

E = F / q_test
E = 1.35 x 10⁻² / (1.0 x 10⁻⁹)
E = 1.35 x 10⁷ N/C

Therefore, the electric field at a point 0.15 m to the right of the egg on the left is 1.35 x 10⁷ N/C. This means that if we were to place a positive test charge of 1.0 x 10⁻⁹ C at that point, it would experience a force of 1.35 x 10⁻² N in the direction of the egg on the left.

To know more about electric field, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/31216983#

#SPJ11

Mr. wang works in a recycling center. recyclable materials arrive at the center mixed together. workers use magnets to separate steel cans from other items. which two statements are true about the force between a steel can and a magnet? *
1 point
the attraction between the can and the magnet is a pull.
gravity pushes the can toward the magnet.
the force between the can and the magnet is a noncontact force.
the attraction between the can and the magnet is a push.

Answers

The two true statements about the force between a steel can and a magnet are:

1. The attraction between the can and the magnet is a pull.
2. The force between the can and the magnet is a noncontact force.

The attraction between the can and the magnet is a pull:

When a steel can is brought close to a magnet, it experiences a force of attraction. This force is referred to as a pull because it acts in the direction that brings the can closer to the magnet.

This magnetic attraction occurs due to the interaction between the magnetic fields generated by the magnet and the steel can. The presence of a magnetic field in the magnet induces a temporary magnetism in the steel can, creating an attractive force between them.

The force between the can and the magnet is a noncontact force:

In this context, a noncontact force refers to a force that can act between objects without physical contact. In the case of a steel can and a magnet, the force of attraction between them occurs without direct contact between the two objects.

The magnet generates a magnetic field that extends into the surrounding space, and the steel can experiences a force within this magnetic field.

However, there is no need for the can and the magnet to touch each other for this force to be present. This noncontact force is a result of the magnetic field interaction between the magnet and the steel can.

To learn more about magnet, refer below:

https://brainly.com/question/2841288

#SPJ11

Why is sunlight considered a renewable resource? Which are disadvantages of renewable resources? Check all that apply. Renewable energy supplies may not be completely reliable. Renewable energy sources will never run out. Renewable energy produces large quantities of waste products. It is difficult to generate electricity in large quantities using renewable resources. Many renewable energy facilities have higher operating costs

Answers

Sunlight is considered a renewable resource because it is a source of energy that can be replenished over a relatively short period of time.

Sunlight is constantly being produced by the sun and will continue to be produced for billions of years.

The disadvantages of renewable resources are:

- Renewable energy supplies may not be completely reliable.

- Many renewable energy facilities have higher operating costs.

The other two options are not disadvantages of renewable resources. In fact, renewable energy sources will never run out, and they produce relatively smaller quantities of waste products compared to non-renewable sources.

While it is true that it can be difficult to generate electricity in large quantities using renewable resources, it is not a disadvantage in and of itself, but rather a challenge that can be addressed through further research and development.

To know more about Sunlight refer here

https://brainly.com/question/28782526#

#SPJ11

The system is released from rest with the cable taut, and the homogeneous cylinder does not slip on the rough incline. Determine the angular acceleration of the cylinder and the minimum coefficient of friction for which the cylinder will not slip. The angular acceleration is positive if counterclockwise, negative if clockwise

Answers

The angular acceleration of the cylinder is given by the equation α = g(sinθ-μcosθ)/R. The minimum coefficient of friction for which the cylinder will not slip is equal to the tangent of the angle of the incline, μ = tanθ.

What is Friction?

Friction is a force that opposes relative motion between two surfaces in contact. It arises due to the irregularities in the surfaces of objects that come into contact with each other.

The frictional force acting on the cylinder opposes the motion and can be calculated using the equation f = μN, where N is the normal force and μ is the coefficient of friction. The normal force is given by N = mg cosθ. For the cylinder to remain stationary, the frictional force must be equal to the component of the weight of the cylinder that is parallel to the incline, which is equal to mg sinθ. Therefore, we have μN = mg sinθ, which gives μ = tanθ.

To find the angular acceleration, we need to take into account the frictional force. The net torque acting on the cylinder is given by τ = mg sinθ R - μmg cosθ R, where R is the radius of the cylinder. Substituting the values of τ and I into the equation for angular acceleration, we get α = (mg sinθ - μmg cosθ)/((1/2)m[tex]r^{2}[/tex]). Simplifying this expression, we get α = g(sinθ-μcosθ)/R.

To learn more about Friction, visit;

https://brainly.com/question/24338873

#SPJ4

what happens to the core of a high-mass star after it runs out of hydrogen? what happens to the core of a high-mass star after it runs out of hydrogen? it shrinks and heats up. it shrinks and cools down. helium fusion begins right away.

Answers

The fate of the core depends on the mass of the star and the balance between gravity and the pressure created by the nuclear reactions.

When a high-mass star runs out of hydrogen fuel in its core, it starts to undergo significant changes. Initially, the core of the star shrinks and heats up, as the gravitational pull becomes stronger due to the decreased energy output from the nuclear fusion reactions. This increase in temperature and pressure allows for helium fusion to begin, which produces heavier elements such as carbon and oxygen.

The process of helium fusion is much faster than hydrogen fusion, and it causes the core to heat up even more. This can lead to further fusion reactions, creating elements up to iron. The star's outer layers, however, continue to expand and cool, causing it to become a red giant.

Ultimately, the core of a high-mass star will either continue to fuse heavier elements until it can no longer sustain nuclear reactions, leading to a supernova explosion, or it will collapse under its own weight to form a black hole or a neutron star.

To learn more about : mass

https://brainly.com/question/86444

#SPJ11

suppose a yo-yo has a center shaft that has a 0.21 cm radius and that its string is being pulled. if the string is stationary and the yo-yo accelerates away from it at a rate of 1.7 m/s2, what is the angular acceleration of the yo-yo in rad/s2?

Answers

Plugging these values into the formula, we get: angular acceleration = (1.7 m/s2) / (0.0021 m) = 809.52 rad/s2

The angular acceleration of the yo-yo is 809.52 rad/s2.

Hello! I'd be happy to help you with your question. To find the angular acceleration of the yo-yo, we'll need to use the following relationship: linear acceleration = radius × angular acceleration.

Given that the yo-yo has a center shaft radius of 0.21 cm (0.0021 m) and a linear acceleration of 1.7 m/s², we can rearrange the formula to find the angular acceleration:

angular acceleration = linear acceleration / radius

Angular acceleration = (1.7 m/s²) / (0.0021 m)

By calculating this, we get:

Angular acceleration ≈ 809.52 rad/s²

So, the angular acceleration of the yo-yo is approximately 809.52 rad/s².

To learn more about : acceleration

https://brainly.com/question/26408808

#SPJ11

Two electrons (-1.6 x 10-1°c) in an atom are separated by 3.4 x 10-11 m. what is the electrostatic force


between them? is it attractive or repulsive?

Answers

The electrostatic force between the electrons is approximately 2.31 x 10⁻²⁸ N, acting in a repulsive manner.

To find the electrostatic force between the two electrons, we will use Coulomb's Law, which states that the electrostatic force (F) between two charged particles is directly proportional to the product of their charges (q1 and q2) and inversely proportional to the square of the distance (r) between them. Mathematically, this is represented as:

F = (k * q1 * q2) / r²

Where k is Coulomb's constant, approximately equal to 8.99 x 10⁹ Nm²/C². In this problem, both electrons have a charge of -1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C, and they are separated by a distance of 3.4 x 10⁻¹¹ m. Plugging these values into the equation, we get:

F = (8.99 x 10⁹ Nm²/C² * (-1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C) * (-1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C)) / (3.4 x 10⁻¹¹ m)²

Calculating the force:

F ≈ 2.31 x 10⁻²⁸ N

Since both electrons have negative charges, the electrostatic force between them is repulsive. This is because like charges repel each other, while opposite charges attract. In this case, the two electrons have the same negative charge, which causes them to repel one another.

For more about electrostatic force:

https://brainly.com/question/9774180


#SPJ11

14.Figure shows a magnetic field associated with a rectangular coil directed into the plane of the

paper.

(a) What would be the effect if the coil moves towards right? 1 mark

(b) Name the phenomenon responsible for the above observation. 1 mark

(c)(i) State the rule that is used to determine the direction of current produced in the phenomenon.

Answers

When a rectangular coil moves towards the right in a magnetic field directed would be: the generation of an electromotive force (EMF)

When a rectangular coil moves towards the right in a magnetic field directed into the plane of the paper:

(a) The effect of the coil moving towards the right would be the generation of an electromotive force (EMF) within the coil due to the changing magnetic field. This would result in the production of an electric current within the coil.

(b) The phenomenon responsible for this observation is called electromagnetic induction.

(c)The rule used to determine the direction of the current produced in electromagnetic induction is Fleming's Right Hand Rule. This rule states that if you extend your thumb, index finger, and middle finger of your right hand such that they are perpendicular to each other, then the thumb points in the direction of the motion of the conductor, the index finger points in the direction of the magnetic field, and the middle finger points in the direction of the induced current.

To know more about electromotive force, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/24182555#

#SPJ11

complete question:

Figure shows a magnetic field associated with a rectangular coil directed into the plane of the paper.

(a) What would be the effect if the coil moves towards right? 1 mark

(b) Name the phenomenon responsible for the above observation. 1 mark

(c)( State the rule that is used to determine the direction of current produced in the phenomenon.

A honey bee's wings beat at 230 beats


per second. If the speed of sound in air


is 340 m/s, what is the wavelength of the


sound wave?


1 pt: knowns/unknown


1 pt: write the equation


1 pt: solve


1 pt: correct answer (you can round to


one decimal place)


please answer right away

Answers

The wavelength of the sound wave is approximately 1.5 meters.

1 pt: Knowns/Unknown:
- Frequency (f) = 230 beats per second (Hz)
- Speed of sound (v) = 340 m/s
- Wavelength (λ) = Unknown

1 pt: Write the equation:
The equation relating the speed of sound, frequency, and wavelength is: v = f * λ

1 pt: Solve:
To find the wavelength (λ), rearrange the equation: λ = v / f

1 pt: Correct answer (rounded to one decimal place):
λ = 340 m/s / 230 Hz ≈ 1.5 m

The wavelength of the sound wave is approximately 1.5 meters.

To learn more about sound, refer below:

https://brainly.com/question/29707602

#SPJ11

QUESTION 1


A uniform solid cylindrical disk of mass M = 1. 4 kg and radius R = 0. 085 m, rolls without slipping across a horizontal surface at velocity v = 15


m/s. What is the total kinetic energy, Ktotal, of the rolling disk? (Idisk = 12 MR2)


O a. 236. 3J


O b. 350. 3 J


O c. 144. 5 J


O d. 970. 1

Answers

The total kinetic energy, Ktotal, of the uniform solid cylindrical disk of mass M = 1. 4 kg and radius R = 0. 085 m is (D) 393.8 J.

To solve this problem, we need to use the formula for the kinetic energy of a rotating object, which includes both translational and rotational kinetic energy.

The translational kinetic energy of the disk is given by 1/2 mv², where m is the mass of the disk and v is its velocity. In this case, m = 1.4 kg and v = 15 m/s, so the translational kinetic energy is 1/2 (1.4 kg) (15 m/s)² = 157.5 J.

The rotational kinetic energy of the disk is given by 1/2 Iω², where I is the moment of inertia of the disk and ω is its angular velocity. For a solid cylindrical disk, the moment of inertia is 1/2 MR². We also know that the disk is rolling without slipping, so the velocity of its center of mass is equal to the product of its angular velocity and its radius, v = ωR. Solving for ω, we get ω = v/R.

Substituting these values into the formula for rotational kinetic energy, we get 1/2 (1/2 MR²) (v/R)^2 = 1/8 Mv². Plugging in the values for M and v, we get 1/8 (1.4 kg) (15 m/s)² = 236.3 J.

Adding the translational and rotational kinetic energies together, we get Ktotal = 157.5 J + 236.3 J = 393.8 J.

Therefore, the correct answer is (D) 393.8 J.

Learn more about mass at: https://brainly.com/question/12242087

#SPJ11

A rocket in outer space is traveling toward a far-off planet. An astronaut turns on the rocket’s engines, which exerts a force on the rocket. There is no gravity or air resistance.



While the engines are on, how will the rocket move?

Answers

The rocket will continue to move forward in a straight line at a constant speed, as long as the engines remain on and exerting force.

While the engine of the rocket is on, the rocket will experience a net force in the direction opposite to the direction of the exhaust. According to Newton's Third Law of Motion, for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.

When the astronaut turns on the rocket's engines, the engines will exert a force on the rocket, causing it to accelerate in the direction of the force. Since there is no gravity or air resistance in outer space, there will be no opposing forces to slow down the rocket's acceleration. The direction of the acceleration of the rocket is determined by the net force acting on it. As the rocket's engines are exerting a force in one direction, and there is no other external force acting on the rocket, the rocket will move in the opposite direction to the exhaust gases.

To know more about the force, click here;

https://brainly.com/question/18038995

#SPJ11

Toad and Toadette just had their first little toadstool! Toad's family is known to be purebred dominant for red spots on their white cap. Everyone was shocked when Little Toad was born with a white cap with white spots instead of red. Toadette is very upset as she thinks the Mushroom Kingdom Hospital accidentally switched babies. Is this true? Did the hospital really switch babies? Choose either "yes" or "no" and defend your answer.

Answers

No, the hospital did not switch babies.

Recessive genes

The reason for Little Toad's white cap with white spots is most likely due to a recessive gene that was inherited from both parents. This means that even though Toad is purebred dominant for red spots on white cap, he could still carry a recessive gene for white spots.

Similarly, Toadette may also carry the same recessive gene. If both parents carry the recessive gene and both pass it on to their offspring, then the offspring will display the recessive trait. Therefore, it is possible for Little Toad to inherit the recessive gene from both parents and display the white spots on the white cap.

In other words, the hospital did not switch babies as the white cap with white spots on Little Toad is most likely due to the inheritance of recessive genes from both parents.

More on the inheritance of recessive genes can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/15481938

#SPJ1

How can you use ohms law in the form of y=mx+c to calculate the average resistance of an ohmic conductor

Answers

To use Ohm's Law in the form of y=mx+c to calculate the average resistance of an ohmic conductor, you need to understand that Ohm's Law is V=IR, where V is voltage, I is current, and R is resistance.

In this case, y represents voltage (V), m represents resistance (R), x represents current (I), and c is the constant (0 for an ohmic conductor).

Now, you can rewrite Ohm's Law as y=mx+c or V=IR+0. To find the average resistance, you'll need to collect data on voltage (V) and current (I) at various points.

Then, plot these points on a graph with voltage (y-axis) against current (x-axis). The slope (m) of the best-fit line through these points will give you the average resistance (R) of the ohmic conductor.

To learn more about current, refer below:

https://brainly.com/question/13076734

#SPJ11

what is moment of force(torque)?on what factor it depends?explain briefly

Answers

Answer:

it's the turning effect of force; the product of force and perpendicular distance from line of action of the force to the pivot . Depends on two factors: size of force applied and perpendicular distance from pivot to line of action of the force

in the diagram below are shown snapshots of the changing electric and magnetic field that make up a beam of light. each frame has a time stamp, given in terms of the period of oscillation of the fields. in what direction is the beam of light moving?

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

Which statements best describe magnetic fields? select three options.

Answers

To graphically determine the acceleration due to gravity near Earth's surface using a sphere in simple harmonic motion, the students can follow these steps:

1. Set up the Experiment:

  - Attach the sphere to one end of the string.

  - Attach the other end of the string to the ring stand, allowing the sphere to hang freely.

  - Ensure that the sphere is not touching any other objects and has enough clearance to swing back and forth.

2. Measure the Period:

  - Use a stopwatch or a timer to measure the time it takes for the sphere to complete one full oscillation (swing back and forth).

  - Repeat this measurement multiple times to get accurate and consistent results.

3. Measure the Length:

  - Measure the length of the string from the point of suspension (ring stand) to the center of the sphere.

  - Ensure that the measurement is taken from the resting position of the sphere, not when it is swinging.

4. Calculate the Acceleration due to Gravity:

  - The period of simple harmonic motion (T) is related to the acceleration due to gravity (g) and the length of the pendulum (L) through the formula: T = 2π√(L/g).

  - Rearrange the formula to solve for g: g = (4π²L) / T².

  - Substitute the measured values of the period (T) and length (L) into the formula to calculate the acceleration due to gravity (g).

5. Repeat for Different Lengths (Optional):

  - If time and resources permit, the students can repeat the experiment with different lengths of the string.

  - By measuring the period (T) and length (L) for different setups, they can collect multiple data points to create a graph and further analyze the relationship between period and length.

6. Graphical Analysis:

  - Plot the period (T) on the x-axis and the corresponding calculated acceleration due to gravity (g) on the y-axis.

  - Use the data points obtained from the experiment to create a graph.

  - The slope of the graph represents the square of the reciprocal of the acceleration due to gravity (1/g²), allowing the students to determine the acceleration due to gravity near Earth's surface.

To know more about acceleration refer here

https://brainly.com/question/9415862#

#SPJ11

Why does an increase in P. D of a thermistor decrease the resistance and increase the temperature???

Answers

An increase in potential difference (P.D.) across a thermistor leads to an: increase in current flow, which generates heat and raises the temperature of the thermistor.

A thermistor is a temperature-sensitive resistor whose resistance varies with temperature changes. When the potential difference (P.D.) across a thermistor increases, more electric current flows through it. As the electric current increases, the electrons in the thermistor gain more kinetic energy and collide more frequently with the lattice structure of the material, which generates heat.

The increased heat raises the temperature of the thermistor. In a negative temperature coefficient (NTC) thermistor, the resistance decreases as the temperature rises. This is because, as the thermistor heats up, the lattice structure of the material expands, allowing more electrons to move more freely and conduct electricity more efficiently. Consequently, the resistance decreases with an increase in temperature.

So, to summarize, an increase in potential difference (P.D.) across a thermistor leads to an increase in current flow, which generates heat and raises the temperature of the thermistor. In an NTC thermistor, this increased temperature causes a decrease in resistance due to the expansion of the lattice structure, which allows electrons to move more freely and conduct electricity more efficiently.

To know more about thermistor, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/16729324#

#SPJ11

A cubic container is at rest on a rough horizontal warehouse floor. if the mass of the container is 60.6 kg and the coefficient of static friction is 0.570, determine the minimum horizontal force that must be applied to the top of the container to cause tipping.

Answers

To determine the minimum horizontal force that must be applied to the top of the container to cause tipping, we need to use the concept of torque. Torque is a force that causes rotation and is defined as the product of the force and the perpendicular distance from the point of rotation. In this case, the point of rotation is the edge of the container in contact with the floor.

Firstly, we need to find the weight of the container which is given by the mass times the acceleration due to gravity (9.8 m/s^2). Thus, the weight of the container is 593.88 N.

Next, we need to find the maximum force of static friction that the floor can exert on the container to prevent it from tipping. This is given by the coefficient of static friction (0.570) times the weight of the container (593.88 N). Thus, the maximum force of static friction is 338.73 N.

To cause tipping, a force must be applied to the container in such a way that it produces torque. This torque must overcome the torque produced by the force of static friction. The torque produced by the force of static friction is equal to the product of the maximum force of static friction and the distance from the point of rotation to the line of action of the force of static friction, which is half the height of the container (0.5 m).

Thus, the minimum horizontal force that must be applied to the top of the container to cause tipping is the force required to produce a torque equal to the torque produced by the force of static friction. This is given by the equation:

force x distance = maximum force of static friction x 0.5
Solving for force, we get:
force = (maximum force of static friction x 0.5) / distance

Substituting the values, we get:
force = (338.73 N x 0.5) / 0.6 m
force = 282.27 N

Therefore, the minimum horizontal force that must be applied to the top of the container to cause tipping is 282.27 N.

In conclusion, the minimum horizontal force required to tip the container depends on the coefficient of static friction and the distance between the point of rotation and the line of action of the force. In this case, the force required is 282.27 N, which must be applied at a distance of 0.6 m from the point of rotation.

To know more about horizontal force refer here

https://brainly.com/question/2037071#

#SPJ11

Un globo de helio se utiliza para elevar una carga de 110 N. El peso de la cubierta del globo

es de 50 N y su volumen cuando está totalmente hinchado es de 32 m3
. La temperatura del

aire es de 0 °C, y la presión atmosférica es de 1 atm. El globo se infla con el gas helio

suficiente para que la fuerza neta sobre él y su carga sea de 30 N. Despreciar los cambios de

temperatura con la altura.

A. Encuentre una expresión para la densidad de un gas ideal.

B. Usando la expresión anterior y la ecuación d

d

= −, encuentre una expresión para

la variación de la presión de la atmósfera considerando que toda la atmósfera tiene

una temperatura uniforme de 0 °C, y una masa molecular = 28,8×10-3

kg/mol.

C. Encuentre el volumen del globo a una presión de 1 atm capaz de levantar el globo

con la una fuerza de 30 N. (aire = 1,293 kg/m3 y He = 0,179 kg/m3

).

D. Encuentre el número de moles de helio que debe contener el globo para flotar con las

condiciones del inciso c).

E. Explique que debe de pasar con el globo al comenzar a subir, si la temperatura gas se

mantiene constante e igual a la temperatura de la atmósfera.

F. Encuentre la presión y la altitud en la que el globo se encuentra totalmente hinchado.

G. Explique que debe de pasar con la densidad de un gas ideal al disminuir la presión.

Es posible que el globo se detenga a alguna altura o simplemente se va a escapar de

la atmósfera

Answers

The net force acting on the helium balloon is 3603.2 N.

Calculate the weight of the load and the balloon cover:

Weight = Mass x Gravity

Weight of load = 110 N

Weight of balloon cover = 50 N

Calculate the buoyant force:

Buoyant force = Density x Gravity x Volume

Since helium is lighter than air, it will displace a volume of air equal to its own volume. Therefore, we can use the density of air instead of helium.

Buoyant force = 1.2 kg/m3 x 9.8 m/s2 x 32 m3 = 3763.2 N

Calculate the net force:

Net force = Buoyant force - Weight

Net force = 3763.2 N - 110 N - 50 N = 3603.2 N

To know more about buoyant force, here

brainly.com/question/21990136

#SPJ4

--The completely accurate question is , What is the net force acting on the helium balloon if it is used to lift a load of 110 N and the weight of the balloon cover is 50 N, and its volume when fully inflated is 32 m3? --

Other Questions
Your colleague designed a common garden experiment to determine if desiccation (drying out) influences competition between a native alga and an exotic alga. The design includes four plot types: dry with native only, dry with exotic only, dry with both algae, and wet with both algae. When grown together on dry plots, the native grew well while the exotic went extinct. When grown together on wet plots, the exotic grew well while the native went extinct. Both algae grew in dry plots when grown alone. You note that his experimental design is incomplete and, as a result, he cannot support one of the following conclusions. Which conclusion is NOT supported?a. Dry habitats are part of the fundamental niche of the native alga. b. Dry habitats are part of the fundamental niche of the exotic alga. c. The native alga competitively excludes the exotic alga in dry habitats. d. The exotic alga competitively excludes the native alga in wet habitats Write the coordinates of the vertices after a reflection over the x-axis.yx-1010-10100TUVT(-1, 7) T(, )U(-1, 8) U(, )V(9, 6) V(, ) The table shows the home state of the 175 high school students who attended a tri-state debate tournament. The ratio of Illinois students to Michigan students was 6:5. How many students were from Indiana? The temperature on skylars thermometer last night was 3f. this morning it was colder. what could be the temperature on her thermometer this morning?5f1f0f2f Graph the image of WXY after the following sequence of transformations: Reflection across the y-axis Rotation 180 counterclockwise around the origin Why do you think Hamlet tells Ophelia to go to a nunnery (a convent)? Find the coordinates of the points on the curve x(????)=3????^2 +1 ????????????y(????)=????^3 1, for which the tangent linehas a slope of 1/2 Casey is going to wear a gray sportscoat and is trying to decide what tie he should wear to work. In his closet, he has 29 ties, 15 of which he feels go well with the sport coat. If Casey selects one tie at random, determine the probability and the odds of the tie going well or not going well with the sport coat. You must build a ramp with a rise of 15 inches to roll some gym equipment into your school. If you follow the ADA specifications: I NEED HELP ON THIS ASAP!!! IT'S DUE TONIGHT Gram-negative bacterial cell walls can increase a bacterium's virulence (infectious capability) because a component in the cell wall acts as a toxin. True or false Find the balance and net ionic equation for the statements below.1. Calcium + bromine >2. Aqueous nitric acid, HNO3, is mixed with aqueous barium chloride 3. Heptane, C7H16, reacts with oxygen4. Chlorine gas reacts is bubbles through aqueous potassium iodide (write both the balanced and net ionic equation)5. Zn (s) + Ca (NO3)2 (aq) >6. Aqueous sodium phosphate mixes with aqueous magnesium nitrate (write both the balanced and net ionic equation)7. Aluminum metal is placed in aqueous zinc chloride8. Iron (III) oxide breaks down9. Li(OH) (ag) + HCI (aq) >(write both the balanced and net ionic equation)10A. Solid sodium in water. Hint: Think water, H2O, as H(OH) 10B. What would happen if you bring a burning splint to the previous reaction?A- The burning splint continues to burn.B - The burning splint would make a "pop" sound.C - The burning splint would go out. 1 drag each intended purpose to the correct location on the box. not all intended purposes will be used. what were three intended purposes of the indian relocation act of 1956? provide job training for native americans, primarily in industry remove native americans from the poverty of the reservations provide new reservations for native americans in better locations help native americans settle in urban areas ensure government-funded housing for native americans in urban areas ems is treating a 24-year old soccer player who was kicked in the chest. prehospital providers note paradoxical movement of a portion of the patient's chest wall. the patient's respiratory rate is 16 and oxygen saturation is 94%. what is the most appropriate action? Why is Spanish dominating over Phillipine languages? orHazel bought 4 souvenirs during 2 days of vacation. How many days will Hazel have to spend on vacation before she will have bought a total of 8 souvenirs? Assume the relationship is directly proportional. A truck weighs 7280 pounds. If the pressure exerted by its tires on the ground is 87. 5 pounds per square centimeter,what is the area of one tire that in contact with the road Q 28 : A new school has built lockers for its students. All the digits from 0 to 9, together withthe letters A to Y, have been used to identify the lockers. Only 4 digits have been used toidentify the lockers with the letter Z. How many lockers have been built in this school, if eachlocker is identified by one letter and one digit? Ms. Brock runs a house cleaning business. To save money, she bought a 1-gallon container of concentrated cleaner. She mixed the cleaner with 10 gallons of water. Then, she filled as many 1-pint spray bottles as she could. How many spray bottles did she fill? Prepare the journal entry to record Jevonte Company's issuance of 29,000 shares of its common stock assuming the shares have aa. $3 par value and sell for $16 cash per share.b. $3 stated value and sell for $16 cash per share.View transaction listJournal entry worksheet