Answer:
A. Unconditioned stimulus => Jim offering an Altoid
B. Unconditioned response => Dwight reaching out his hand
C. Conditioned stimulus => The Windows reboot sound
D. Conditioned response => Dwight reaching out his hand
Explanation:
In classical conditioning, an unconditioned stimulus is a natural stimulus that elicits a response naturally. In the scenario above, Jim offering Dwight an Altoid would naturally make Dwight reach out his hand to receive the Altoid, which is a natural response elicited in Dwight. This natural response is the unconditioned response.
On the other hand, a conditioned stimulus can be referred to as a neutral stimulus that usually do not produce a response alone, but after being paired with a conditioned stimulus, it would become associated with it and would produce the same response if later presented alone. In the case stated in the question, the Windows reboot sound is a neutral stimulus which normally would not make Dwight reach out his hand, but after being paired with the unconditioned stimulus, it then becomes a conditioned stimulus when presented alone to elicit the same response that was elicited by the unconditioned stimulus. This response whereby Dwight reaches out his hand at the sound of the windows is referred to as the conditioned response.
How can you deal with difficult questions?
Answer:
I would say the best way to deal with difficult questions is to stay calm. Read and reread the whole question and use what you know to answer to your best knowledge. The worst thing you can do for yourself is freak out. The knowledge is there. If the question is multiple choice, it always helps to look at the each answer and eliminate the answers you know are incorrect. Hope this helps! You’ve got this!
After 3 years of being in an intimate relationship with her boyfriend, Susan realizes that although she still feels passion for her boyfriend, she now desires to simply have him close to her. She cares for him a lot and has deep feelings for him. In this scenario, Susan is most likely experiencing:________
a. affectionate love.
b. romantic love.
c. fatuous love.
d. passionate love.
Answer:
Affectionate love
Explanation:
This type of love can also be referred to as compassionate love. It is beyond of having sexual intercourse with the opposite sex.
It involves the development of deep feelings for the spouse, which continually grows overtime.
And this is what is happening to Susan, even after 3 years of marriage.
From the loftiest virtue or good habit, the deepest interpersonal connection, to the truly know, love spans a breadth of strong and positive emotional and mental states.
The correct answer is Affectionate love
Gentle love seems to be another name for this form of love. It goes beyond having sexual relations with someone of the opposing sex. It entails the formation of strong sentiments for one's partner that expand with time. Susan is having the same problems, even after months of marriage.
To know more about the experiences of Susan, refer to the link below:
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When a baby discovers that her world is a fairly predictable place in which her needs are met by a responsive caregiver, _____ would say she has resolved the crisis of trust versus mistrust.
Answer:
the caregiver
Explanation:
Recall that even when participants in an experiment conducted by Jones and Harris (1967) were told that people were assigned to write an essay sympathetic to Cuban dictator Fidel Castro, they still were willing to assume that the essay reflected the writer's true "pro-Castro" attitudes. In this experiment, how could people have avoided the fundamental attribution error?
Answer:
Explanation:
The fundamental attributed error is correspondence bias and this involve attributing a behavioral pattern internally to an action made by the correspondence.
To avoid bias internal attribution should be avoided by the researcher but rather encourage to get answers directly from the correspondence as internal attribution is not a true measure of the correspondence intention and it should be avoided because of bias results.
Victor and Rosa want to enhance their synchrony with their 6-month-old daughter. They can best do this by _____. Group of answer choices imitating her vocal and facial expressions listening to her vocalizations including her in their conversations watching her imitate their mouth movements and smiles
Answer:
imitating her vocal and facial expressions
Explanation:
The synchrony refers to the responsiveness of the mother, and the children to each other with respect to the emotional state. It is a combination of the behavior, emotional attached, biological attached with the children to their parents
According to the given situation, Victor and Rosa wants to enhance their synchrony with their 6 months old daughter so it can be done by her vocal and facial expressions
Hence, the first option is correct
Will and his fiancée Christy decided to have their wedding on a beach in Acapulco, Mexico. Local businesses provided most of the services for the wedding, such as the limousine and the catering services. Throughout the weekend of the wedding, the couple found that workers and limos arrived late; so did the priest who was performing the wedding. In response to the couple’s frustration, the Mexican workers remarked, "Ustedes tienen que ser flexibles," which in English means "You have to be flexible with time." This attitude regarding time is
Answer:
monochronic
Explanation:
in a monochronoic culture, it is known to be for its principle of one ting at a time. to have a monochronic attitude in respect to time in this event is that will and his fiancee should be involved in one activitity at a time. usually, a Monochronic time is straight that is linear in nature. Events are to be scheduled one first before the other or a one at a time principle, that is with one event following another event.to be monochronic means to place absolute importance in orderliness, sense of there being an appropriate time and place for everything and also value no interruptions when performing your work/duties.
A paper manufacturer is forced to make staff cutbacks because of declining profits. It decides to cut back each employee's hours and pay by one-half day per week rather than laying off two people. Senior managers believe that by allowing all their employees to keep their jobs, they are producing the greatest good for the greatest number of people. Which rule for ethical decision making does this example show?A. Justice B. Utilitarian C. Moral rights D. Practical
Answer:
C. Moral rights
Explanation:
The ethical decison could be classified into various types according to what it entails. For example, when a manufacturer tends to cut back employees'hour and pay rather than sacking them, this ethical decision rule showed moral rights.
Because, the employer considered the families of his employees and the responsibilities which they have hence the reason why he didn't sack them.
Utilitarianism promotes the idea of greatest good for the greatest number of people, hence option B is Correct.
UtilitarianismThe idea of utiliarian is related to ethics and morality, where the utilitarians promotes the idea of idea of greatest good for the greatest number of people.
Since, the question suggest that the Paper Manufacturer developed a unique approach to handle declining profits which produced greatest good for the greatest number of people. Hence, the option B Utilitarian is Correct.
Learn More about Utilitarianism here:
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What does a person at the conventional level think is most important?
Answer:
During the conventional level, an individual’s sense of morality is tied to personal and societal relationships. Children continue to accept the rules of authority figures, but this is now because they believe that this is necessary to ensure positive relationships and societal order.
Spark Inc., an online fashion brand, is scouting for locations to open its first brick-and-mortar store in New York. It assigns researchers to various commercial intersections in the city and asks them to make a brief study of the movement of people around these intersections. The information gathered from this research will help Spark pick the most viable location. This type of research is best classified as _____. survey research observational research experimental research focus group research
Answer:
observational research
Explanation:
Observational research is a type of research study technique, that involves the researcher in observing the participants or subjects' behavior in their natural situation with or without interference of the reseacher, depending on the aim of the reseacher.
Thus, given the situation above, where Spark Inc. ssigns researchers to various commercial intersections in the city and asks them to make a brief study of the movement of people around the intersections is a typical example of OBSERVATIONAL RESEARCH. Hence, the right answer.
It is not Survey Research, because this involves using a prepared survey to get responses from participants.
It is not Experimental Research, because this involves using hypothesis md variables to reach conclusion.
It is not Focus group research, because this involves studying a group of people in controlled environment such as room, where a particular topic or activities is given to them.
what is formal education
Answer:
Formal education is a type of education that involves the use of time tables and have a well controlled curriculum activities with breaks and sechuled period
"Don’t let someone else define the boundaries of your civic imagination." Explain and react to this statement.
Answer:
Through the diverse cases represented in this collection, we model the different functions that the civic imagination performs. For the moment, we define civic imagination as the capacity to imagine alternatives to current cultural, social, political, or economic conditions; one cannot change the world without imagining what a better world might look like.
Beyond that, the civic imagination requires and is realized through the ability to imagine the process of change, to see one’s self as a civic agent capable of making change, to feel solidarity with others whose perspectives and experiences are different than one’s own, to join a larger collective with shared interests, and to bring imaginative dimensions to real world spaces and places.
Research on the civic imagination explores the political consequences of cultural representations and the cultural roots of political participation. This definition consolidates ideas from various accounts of the public imagination, the political imagination, the radical imagination, the pragmatic imagination, creative insurgency or public fantasy.
In some cases, the civic imagination is grounded in beliefs about how the system actually works, but we have a more expansive understanding stressing the capacity to imagine alternatives, even if those alternatives tap the fantastic. Too often, focusing on contemporary problems makes it impossible to see beyond immediate constraints.
This tunnel vision perpetuates the status quo, and innovative voices —especially those from the margins — are shot down before they can be heard.
You are an archaeologist who has discovered an ancient, dried (mummified) human. You conduct an elemental analysis of it. Which element would you most likely find to be the most abundant by weight in the mummy?
Answer:
Carbon
Explanation:
Prior to death, the human body is mostly composed of water. After death and during the process of mummifaication, almost all of the body fluid is lost leaving behind the other elements especially carbon in larger quantities.
A professional is a person of both character and competence. As military professionals charged with the defense of the Nation, Joint Leaders must be fully conversant in the ________________. Art of War Military art and science Defense Support of Civilian Authorities Joint Professional Military Education
Answer:
Defense, support of civilian authorities
Explanation:
It should be understood that the military professionals are the people who are trained to protect the country from foreign attacks or invasion.
These people are also authorized to obey the lnstruction given by the person in the seat of the presidency.
And it should be noted that a civilian authorities or rulers are the people that were chosen by the citizens of a particular country through a voting process.
In conclusion, the military professionals are saddled with the responsibility of protecting and supporting th3 civilian authorities.
Answer:
The answer is not Defense Support of Civilian Authorities!!!!
It is Military art and science
Explanation:
From Appendix B of JP-1, Doctrine for the Armed Forces of the United States
A professional is a person of both character and competence. As military professionals charged with the defense of the Nation, joint leaders must be experts in the conduct of war. They must be moral individuals both of action and of intellect, skilled at getting things done, while at the same time conversant in the military art.
How you will choose your question for the questionnaire ?
Answer: this is how
Explanation:
How to Make a Questionnaire
Know your question types.
Keep it brief, when possible.
Choose a simple visual design.
Use a clear research process.
Create questions with straightforward, unbiased language.
Ensure every question is important.
Ask one question at a time.
Order your questions logically.
Connie is a concrete operational thinker whereas Forrest is a formal operational thinker. Which of the following statements is most likely to be true? Forrest is better than Connie in abstract reasoning. Connie is better than Forrest in combinatorial reasoning. Forrest is more likely than Connie to focus on the tangible and real aspects of a task. Connie is better than Forrest at hypothetical reasoning.
Answer:
Forrest is better than Connie in abstract reasoning.
Explanation:
Formal operational thinker, is a term that describes an individual, speifically those from age 12 into adulthood.
Formal operational thinker are characterized by their ability to reason in an abstract manner or concept. It is often associated with ability to formulate ideas or hypothesis and test them to reach a definite conclusion.
On the other hand, Concrete Operational thinker are characterized by people often kids of age seven or eight, whereby they start to perform mental operations in a way that involves physical world rather than abstract concept.
For example, a child knows a primary 1 mathematics teacher who is tough, another primary 2 mathematics teacher, who is also tough, and the same is true for a primary 3 mathematics teacher. The child may conclude that primary mathematics are tough.
Hence, in this case, the right answer is: Forrest is better than Connie in abstract reasoning.
What were the weather conditions that Indians faced along the trail?
Answer:
During their forced migration on the Trail of Tears, the Choctaw lost 2,500 Tribe members due to exposure to harsh weather conditions, starvation and disease. The weather consisted of severe heat waves during the summer months and below freezing temperatures during the winter months.
Explanation:
In Islam, which of these best describes the annual hajj?
A.a time of prayer and fasting
B.a celebration of the life of Muhammad
C.a gathering of one's entire family
D.a journey to the city of Mecca
Postpartum depression a. occurs in about 50 percent of new mothers. b. is more common following planned pregnancies than unplanned pregnancies. c. is a purely psychological phenomenon (i.e., has no physiological basis). d. may be reduced via breast-feeding.
The correct answer is A) occurs in about 50 percent of new mothers.
Postpartum depression occurs in about 50 percent of new mothers.
This kind of depression occurs to 50 to 70 percent of new mothers and consist of behavioral, emotional, and physical changes, once the mother gave birth. According to the severity of the symptom, this could be identified as Postpartum Blues, Postpartum depression, and Postpartum Psychosis. The factors that affect the propensity of having this kind of depression are the lack of family support, problems with the husband, and previous depression during the pregnancy months.
Stephan speaks in public on a regular basis and enjoys the experience with little to no anxiety but he is very anxious when asked to communicate in meetings. It seems that Stephan experiences ________ communication apprehension.
Answer:
Context-based Communication Apprehension
Explanation:
simlipal bio reserve is located at
a. west Bengal
b.kerela
c.tamilnadu
d.andhra Pradesh
Answer:
The park is in the Mayurbhanj district in the Indian state of Odisha.
Explanation:
I'm afraid I think that none of the four options are true.
Which of the following accurately describes how lowering the required
reserve ratio increases the money supply?
O A. When the required reserve ratio is lowered, banks make less profit
on money loaned out.
B. When the required reserve ratio is lowered, the inflation rate goes
up and people spend less money.
C. When the required reserve ratio is lowered, banks charge lower
interest rates that make loans more affordable.
D. When the required reserve ratio is lowered, banks can loan out
more money
Answer:
D. When the required reserve ratio is lowered, banks can loan out more money.
Explanation:
This is a concept which deals with how If the Federal Reserve decides to lower the reserve ratio for some reasons, the commercial banks around our nation are required to keep low amounts of cash at their disposal which means banks can loan out more money to consumers and businesses.
Answer:
When the required reserve ratio is lowered, banks can loan out more money
Explanation:
Hindu teachings state that there is a single divine essence in the universe but also state that there are 330 million gods. to use a nonreligious example, it is somewhat like when one white light is split by a prism, it transforms into a rainbow of colors. your questions:
1) would it be accurate to use this analogy as a way to understand the 330 million gods of hinduism? (why or why not? )
2) what would be another nonreligious example to illustrate the one essence yet the presence of multiple gods?
Answer:
1) would it be accurate to use this analogy as a way to understand the 330 million gods of hinduism? (why or why not? )
Yes, the analogy is quite accurate. The 330 million gods in hinduism represent vastly different things, they are like the color of a rainbow, but they come from a single entity.
2) what would be another nonreligious example to illustrate the one essence yet the presence of multiple gods?
In a way, it would be like the evolution of biological species: Animals, plants, bacteria, fungi, archaea, and protista, represent the six biological kingdoms, and include very different species, however, they all have one common ancestor from which they evolved.
What is the meaning of the word Jihad in Islam? Select two distinct sects of Islam and explain key differences/similarities in the interpretation and practices of this term. What role, if any, does Jihad serve in the sects you have selected, in today’s world? How has this role changed from previous historical time periods and/or how has it remained the same?
Answer:
Explanation:
word jihad for muslims means struggle, it means struggle to attain a holy life, struggle to live as Islam has laid down and struggle to fight for the cause of Islam even if it include violence.
We have two sects of Islam named the suuni and shia
Sunni comes from Al-sunnah and this are the people who believed that after prophet Muhammad have died he should be survive by the first caliph.
The shia are those who believed that the linage of prophet Mohammed son in-law should survive the prophet as the head.
The Islam sects have always believed in struggle to survive and protect their religion hence, there have been a increase on the high side of various terrorists activities with claim of struggling to protect their interest.
The Jihad struggle have become more prominent this time compare to early days. Both group have moved to various end of the country to cause severe attacks.
According to the chart above, in witch location(s) do at least half of all people practice Islam?
A mother takes away her son's favorite toy because he was naughty. The toddler starts screaming at the mother to get the toy back. The mother eventually complies and gives the toddler his toy. The toddler stops screaming as soon she gave him the toy. The way that the toddler influenced his mother's behavior is an example of:
a. Positive reinforcement
b. Positive punishment
c. Negative reinforcement
d. Negative punishment
Answer:
positive punishment
Explanation:
im not 100 but i think
Researchers must protect participants and be aware of appropriate
methods for obtaining information. What ethical considerations are important to research? In about two pages, write an analysis of the ethical concerns in the 3 diverse psychological research studies below. Be sure to include a paragraph of overall ethical consideration.
Haslam, S. A., & Reicher, S. D. (2012). Contesting the 'nature' of conformity: What Milgram and Zimbardo's studies really show. Plos Biology, 10(11), doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.1001426
Larsen, K. S. (1974). Conformity in the Asch experiment. The Journal Of Social Psychology, 94(2), 303-304. doi:10.1080/00224545.1974.9923224
Mischel, W., Ayduk, O., Berman, M. G., Casey, B. J., Gotlib, I. H., Jonides, J., & ... Shoda, Y. (2011). 'Willpower' over the life span: Decomposing self-regulation. Social Cognitive And Affective Neuroscience, 6(2), 252-256.
Answer:
1. Consent must be taken from participant
2. No harm must come to participants during the research.
3. Dignity of the participants must be considered.
Explanation:
It should be understood that in any research involving human beings, ethical concerns must be in place. These include the things mentioned above.
The first thing is to take the consent of the participant, that is , he/ she must be willing to take part not by force. Then , there must be confidentiality, that is , the response of the participant must not be exposed, likewise they must be interviewed in the presence of other people.
And lastly, no harm must come to the participant during the research.
Question 5
1 pts
When an adult tells a five-year-old to share a toy with a younger
sibling, this is an example of
positive reinforcement
unintentional socialization
behavior modification
o intentional socialization
Answer:
intentional socialization
Explanation:
The parent is intentionally teaching the child to share
When an adult tells a five-year-old to share a toy with a younger sibling, this is an example of intentional socialization. Thus, Option D is correct.
What is intentional socialization?Intentional socialization consists of teaching youngsters manners and to mention please or thank you, coaching them proper from incorrect which includes scolding them once they thieve or say an awful word, and coaching them to proportion with different youngsters.
Thus, When an adult tells a five-year-old to share a toy with a younger sibling, this is an example of intentional socialization. Option D is correct.
Learn more intentional socialization:
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You are a BCBA who has been providing services to a client for over 1 year. You are not the most organized person and you know you have taken some notes documenting the services. There is a concern about the service by the funding source and they request all your documentation with a released signed by the client. You might have violated:________.
Answer:
2.10 Documenting Professional work.
Explanation:
BCBA is an acronym that stand for Board Certified Behavior Analyst. BCBA is a certification and individuals with the certificate may work as a Special Education Assistant, a social worker or even a Psychological Assistant.
The main job description of a person with BCBA certification is to create and develop behaviour plans and sometimes be able to manage the behaviour of autistic clients.
The 2.10 Documenting Professional work is the document in which a person or Individual that is certified as a Board Certified Behavior Analyst document all his or her work for proper accountability.
Many early descriptions and modern popular depictions portray Neandertals as particularly primitive in comparison to anatomically modern humans. Summarize the various aspects of Neandertal behavior and culture that strongly counter the assumption that they were simplistic, cognitively deficient evolutionary failure.
Answer and Explanation:
The Neanderthals seem to be homo sapiens' direct ancestors. They were frequently described by early historians as barbaric cavemen who hunted and lacked some thinking abilities. Thanks to their sudden disappearance, they were dubbed evolutionary disasters after the arrival of modern humanity at both the event.
That being said, they are considered by modern specialists as something very advanced as well as smart organisms. Many also argue that because of the parallels identified among Homo sapiens as well as the Neanderthals individuals should be deemed a different species.They decided to make intricate tools and weapons that necessitate skills and knowledge. Individuals were using the methodology of woodworking which involves comprehension and therefore can not be carried out without the need for any learning instrument. They would have been the first to render bone available. They are often considered to be the ones to mourn deceased, as well as to worship with flowers and plants the graveyard grounds. This could be they have done rituals.So that the above is the right answer.
Juan, a 7-month-old infant, lives in a city where the availability of high quality child care is very limited. His mother is forced to leave Juan in the care of a young woman who also cares for five other infants and toddlers in her small apartment. What influences represents an example of a proximal process?
Any answer choices?
Explanation: