In his famous letter Travis wrote "I shall never _________________ or _________________... VICTORY or DEATH".

Jacob Riis, a social reformer and photojournalist, believed that the middle class had a crucial role to play in improving the living conditions of the impoverished urban communities.

He believed that the middle class possessed the resources, education, and influence necessary to bring about social change.

Riis argued that the middle class should use their position to push for reforms that would address the root causes of poverty, such as poor working conditions, inadequate housing, and lack of education.

He believed that the middle class had a moral obligation to help the poor and disadvantaged, and that by working together, they could create a more just and equitable society.

Riis advocated for social programs, including better sanitation, housing, and education, that would benefit both the poor and the middle class, creating a more stable and harmonious society.

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The Mosque of Selim II in Edrine, Turkey, designed by the Ottoman architect Sinan, is a monumentally significant building in the history of world architecture for its design and masterful use of brick and stone.

The Mosque of Selim II, also known as Selimiye Mosque, is a stunning example of Ottoman architecture that showcases Sinan's genius. The mosque's design is a masterpiece of harmony and proportion, with its massive dome and elegant minarets towering over the city.

Sinan's use of brick and stone in the mosque's construction is also noteworthy. He used innovative techniques to create intricate patterns and designs with the materials, making the mosque not only a place of worship but also a work of art.

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According to the information, the institutions that Shakespeare did not satirize was D. transportation

To identify the institutions that Shakespeare did not satirize in his comedies we have to read some of their comedies and identify the institutions he satirized.

According to the above, we can ifer that Shakespeare's comedies generally satirized the following institutions:

However, transportation was not a major theme in Shakespeare's works and therefore was not an institution that he satirized, so the correct answer is D.

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The farmworkers secured the right to union representation, cold drinking water in the fields, rest intervals, grievance processes, pesticide controls, hiring halls, and bathrooms. They also gained respect from the growers as well as their dignity. The growers were successful in getting their goods back on the market and gained back their workforce of men who were originally striking (along with some happier workers).

Answer: Susan B. Anthony.

Explanation:

The brave hero who daringly rode into the Alamo in broad daylight was William B. Travis. As a young lawyer and commander of the Texan forces, Travis displayed immense courage and determination in the face of adversity during the Battle of the Alamo in 1836.

Travis, along with a small group of defenders, including famous frontiersman Davy Crockett and James Bowie, were stationed at the Alamo, a former mission turned military outpost in San Antonio, Texas. Their objective was to defend the outpost against the much larger Mexican army led by General Antonio López de Santa Anna.

In broad daylight, Travis crossed enemy lines and entered the Alamo, demonstrating his fearlessness and commitment to the cause of Texan independence. Under his leadership, the defenders held off the Mexican forces for 13 days, buying time for the Texan army to gather reinforcements and ultimately defeat Santa Anna at the Battle of San Jacinto.

Although Travis and the Alamo defenders ultimately lost their lives in the battle, their bravery and sacrifice inspired the rallying cry "Remember the Alamo!" This call to arms fueled the Texan forces' resolve and played a crucial role in their victory against the Mexican army and the eventual establishment of the Republic of Texas.

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Answer:

In conclusion, ancient Roman government, philosophy, and literature have had a significant impact on Western societies. The concept of a republic, with elected officials and a system of checks and balances, has influenced modern democracies around the world. Stoicism has influenced many thinkers throughout history, and Roman literature is still read and studied today.

Explanation:

Ancient Roman government, philosophy, and literature have had a significant impact on Western societies. The Roman Republic was one of the first republics in the world, and its system of government influenced the development of modern democracies. The Roman Empire also left a lasting legacy in terms of philosophy and literature.

The Roman Republic was founded in 509 BCE, and it lasted until the establishment of the Roman Empire in 27 BCE. During this time, Rome was ruled by two consuls who were elected by the people. The Senate, which was made up of wealthy citizens, advised the consuls and had significant power in the government. The Roman Republic also had a complex legal system that included written laws and trials before a jury.

The concept of a republic, with elected officials and a system of checks and balances, has influenced modern democracies around the world. The United States, for example, has a system of government that is based on the Roman Republic. The U.S. Constitution includes a separation of powers between the executive, legislative, and judicial branches of government, as well as protections for individual rights.

Roman philosophy also had a significant impact on Western societies. Stoicism, for example, is a philosophy that emphasizes self-control and rational thinking. It was popular among many Romans, including the emperor Marcus Aurelius. Stoicism has influenced many thinkers throughout history, including the philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche.

Roman literature is also an important part of Western culture. The works of Virgil, Ovid, and Horace are still read today and have influenced writers throughout history. Virgil's epic poem "The Aeneid" tells the story of Aeneas, a Trojan hero who travels to Italy and becomes the ancestor of the Romans. Ovid's "Metamorphoses" is a collection of myths that includes stories about gods, heroes, and mortals.

In conclusion, ancient Roman government, philosophy, and literature have had a significant impact on Western societies. The concept of a republic, with elected officials and a system of checks and balances, has influenced modern democracies around the world. Stoicism has influenced many thinkers throughout history, and Roman literature is still read and studied today.

The Camelid Sacrum, an ancient artifact, is believed to be a symbol of fertility. The correct option is d. Fertility.

This prehistoric bone carving was made from the sacrum of a camelid, an animal group that includes llamas and alpacas. The sacrum is a large, triangular bone found at the base of the spine, which has been associated with fertility in various cultures due to its location near the reproductive organs.

The Camelid Sacrum represents the earliest known example of art in the Americas and dates back to around 14,000-7,000 BCE. Its creators skillfully sculpted the bone into a stylized mask or animal head, which further emphasizes its connection to fertility, as masks and animal representations were often used in rituals related to life, death, and rebirth.

Fertility has been a significant theme throughout human history, with various cultures creating symbols and art to ensure the continued growth and success of their people. The Camelid Sacrum serves as a potent example of this focus on fertility, as its creators imbued it with both symbolic and practical significance. By using a bone that held a connection to reproduction, and transforming it into a mask or animal head, they ensured the artifact would carry powerful energy related to life and creation. The correct option is d. Fertility.

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The event is chronicled on the frieze of the temple of Athena Nike detailing victory over the Persians in the Battle of Sparta.

From approximately 490 BC until the end of his reign at the Battle of Thermopylae with the Persian army in 480 BC, Leonidas ruled the city-state of Sparta.

Leonidas had developed up being mentally and physically prepared to be a mounted infantry warrior, as had all male Spartan citizens.

In the Peloponnesian War, Athens and Sparta employed a variety of diverse war strategies, but many of them were based on the concept of aggression—that they wished to wear the opposing side down.

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The European power that first opened Taiwan to large-scale Chinese immigration in the first half of the seventeenth century was the Dutch.

In 1624, the Dutch East India Company established a settlement on Taiwan, which they called "Formosa." The Dutch East India Company was the first European power to establish a settlement on the island, and they actively encouraged Chinese immigration to help develop the island's economy and worked to establish friendly relations with local Chinese leaders.

As a result, Taiwan's population grew rapidly during the Dutch period, with many Chinese migrants settling on the island and intermarrying with the local population.

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The War of Movement occurred during World War I and was characterized by large-scale offensives launched by both the Allied and Central Powers.

The relief sculptures at Persepolis, located in modern-day Iran, depict a variety of scenes, including Persian battle victories, a tribunal procession to the king, a religious narrative, and a hierarchical scale.

These sculptures were created during the Achaemenid Empire, which ruled from 550-330 BCE, and were meant to showcase the power and wealth of the Persian kings.

The Persian battle victories depicted in the relief sculptures typically feature soldiers, horses, and chariots engaged in battle, with the Persian army emerging victorious over their enemies. These scenes were meant to demonstrate the strength and military prowess of the Persian Empire.

The tribunal procession scenes depict the king and other high-ranking officials in a procession to the throne room, with various subjects bringing tribute and offerings to the king. These scenes highlight the importance of the king and the hierarchical structure of Persian society.

In addition to these secular scenes, the relief sculptures also depict religious narratives, such as the representation of the god Ahura Mazda and the winged symbol of the Zoroastrian faith. These scenes demonstrate the importance of religion in Persian culture.

Finally, the relief sculptures at Persepolis also utilize a hierarchical scale, with larger figures representing more important individuals. This technique emphasizes the power and status of the Persian king and other high-ranking officials.

Overall, the relief sculptures at Persepolis provide a rich and detailed view of life in ancient Persia and offer insights into the culture, religion, and society of the Achaemenid Empire.

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According to Leviatin, a new letter found in the Bedford 1st edition revealed that Riis had a more complex relationship with his subjects than previously thought.

The letter was from a woman named Caroline Ashton, who had been featured in Riis's book "How the Other Half Lives." In the letter, Ashton expressed her frustration with the way Riis had portrayed her and her family in the book, stating that he had exaggerated and sensationalized their situation.

This new information sheds light on Riis's approach to his work and the ethics of his representation of his subjects. It suggests that Riis was not just a detached observer, but rather someone who had personal relationships with the people he photographed and wrote about.

This new understanding of Riis and his work challenges the notion that he was simply a crusading journalist who sought to expose social injustices. Instead, it reveals a more nuanced and complicated figure who was grappling with the ethics of representation in a rapidly changing society.

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The first building on the Athenian Acropolis to be built completely in the Ionic order was the "Temple of Athena Nike". The correct answer is D.

It was built in the 5th century BC, during the Classical period of ancient Greece. The temple was dedicated to the goddess Athena Nike, who was the goddess of victory.

It was designed by the architect Kallikrates, who also worked on the Parthenon.

The Temple of Athena Nike is a small temple with a four-columned portico at the front and a smaller porch at the back.

The temple is notable for its fine Ionic columns, which have distinctive spiral flutes and scroll-like capitals.

The temple also features sculptural decoration, including reliefs on the frieze that depict scenes of battle and victory.

Today, the Temple of Athena Nike is one of the best-preserved buildings on the Athenian Acropolis and is a popular tourist attraction.

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Yes, the Ancient Age was an almost undocumented time.

This is because there were no written records or other evidence to document it. The only way we have of reconstructing what happened and when is from archaeological evidence, such as pottery and tools found in remains, and oral traditions passed down through families.

As a result, most events or societies that existed during this period remain a mystery to us. This might be due to lack of written sources, or it could also be because most Civilisations and societies that lived during this era had not yet developed writing systems.

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Argentina and Chile resolved their boundary location dispute: through a series of negotiations and arbitrations.

One of the key agreements was the Treaty of 1881, which established the boundary between the two countries along the Andes mountain range. Despite this treaty, several disputes arose over specific territories such as the Beagle Channel, an important waterway in the southern tip of South America.

In the Beagle Channel dispute, Argentina and Chile eventually agreed to submit the issue to arbitration by the United Kingdom in 1971.

The arbitrators' decision, released in 1977, favored Chile, which led to increased tensions between the two countries. In order to prevent an armed conflict and find a lasting solution, both nations sought the mediation of Pope John Paul II in 1979.

Pope John Paul II appointed a mediator who engaged in extensive negotiations with both Argentina and Chile, resulting in the signing of the Treaty of Peace and Friendship in 1984. This treaty, ratified in 1985, settled the remaining boundary disputes, including those in the Beagle Channel, and established mechanisms for peaceful resolution of future disagreements.

In conclusion, Argentina and Chile used a combination of negotiation, arbitration, and mediation to solve their boundary location dispute.

The Treaty of 1881, arbitration by the United Kingdom, and mediation by Pope John Paul II were all critical components of the resolution process that ultimately led to the signing of the Treaty of Peace and Friendship in 1984.

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The British invasion of India began in the late 18th century and was initiated from the West coast of India. The East India Company, which was granted a charter by Queen Elizabeth I in 1600 to trade with India and East Asia, slowly but steadily expanded its territorial control in India.

They first established trading posts in the coastal cities of Surat and Mumbai (Bombay) in the West and then gradually moved inland. The British East India Company fought a series of battles against various Indian kingdoms and principalities, eventually culminating in their control over the entire subcontinent by the mid-19th century.

It is important to note that the British did not invade India in the conventional sense of the term, but rather used economic and political means to gain control over the country.

However, their aggressive expansionist policies and blatant disregard for the local cultures and customs of the people led to numerous uprisings and rebellions, the most famous being the Indian Rebellion of 1857.

To summarize, the British invasion of India began from the West coast, and their subsequent control over the subcontinent had far-reaching implications for the people of India, both in terms of their economic and social status, as well as their political rights and freedoms.

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The British invaded India from what border?

a. Northwest

b. South

c. West coast

d. Southeast coast

Your answer: The British invaded India from the Northwest border (option a).

The British East India Company initially arrived in India in the early 17th century for trade purposes. Over time, they established trading posts along the Indian coastline, and by the 18th century, they had started to exert their control over various regions. The British invasion of India primarily occurred through the Northwest border, as they took advantage of the political instability and power struggles among Indian kingdoms during that time.

The British engaged in battles and formed strategic alliances with local rulers to establish their control over the Indian subcontinent. They successfully defeated the French in the Battle of Plassey in 1757 and expanded their territories through the acquisition of Bengal. The British continued to conquer other territories, such as the Maratha Empire and the Punjab region.

In summary, the British invasion of India happened primarily through the Northwest border, taking advantage of political turmoil and local power struggles to establish their control over the Indian subcontinent. Their strategic victories and alliances with local rulers allowed them to gradually dominate India until it became a part of the British Empire in 1858.

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The statue of Augustus of Prima Porta conveys power by using extreme political propaganda for the emperor. Therefore the correct option is option C.

The Augustus of Prima Porta statue is a Roman statue of the first emperor Augustus from the early first century AD. The marble statue represents Augustus in a heroic attitude, standing with his left leg forward and his right arm lifted in an address motion.

The rich design of Augustus's armour, which depicts scenes of his military successes and emblems of his power, is one of the statue's most outstanding aspects.

The statue was commissioned as political propaganda to show to Augustus' subjects his power and authority. Therefore the correct option is option C.

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The repatriation of people of Mexican descent between 1929 and 1939 was a policy enacted by the U.S. government during the Great Depression era.

This policy was implemented as an effort to free up jobs for American citizens by repatriating individuals of Mexican descent back to Mexico, regardless of their legal status in the United States. Contrary to the belief that this policy targeted only those living in the U.S. , iillegallyt affected both legal and undocumented residents alike.

The process of repatriation provided those being repatriated with some time to prepare, but it was not strictly voluntary. Many individuals faced pressure to return to Mexico and were coerced into leaving. The involuntary nature of this repatriation led to the uprooting of families and the separation of individuals from their communities.

In conclusion, the repatriation of people of Mexican descent between 1929 and 1939 was a policy that aimed to alleviate unemployment during the Depression era by targeting individuals of Mexican descent, regardless of their legal status in the U.S.

Although some time was provided for preparation, the repatriation was not strictly voluntary and had a significant impact on the lives of those affected.

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The English soldiers' experience in Ireland undoubtedly influenced their approach to dealing with Native Americans. In Ireland, they faced challenges in subduing the population, including a guerrilla-style warfare that involved ambushes attacks on supply lines. They also encountered cultural differences, religious conflicts.

This experience in Ireland may have shaped the English soldiers' attitudes towards Native Americans, as they viewed them as another group of people who needed to be subdued and controlled.

The English soldiers saw themselves as superior to the Irish and the Native Americans, and they believed that it was their duty to impose their way of life on these groups.

Furthermore, the English soldiers developed tactics in Ireland that they may have used when dealing with Native Americans.

For example, they may have employed tactics such as burning crops and homes, destroying livestock, and taking prisoners to break the resistance of the Native Americans.

However, the English soldiers also faced different challenges when dealing with Native Americans, such as the unfamiliar terrain and climate, the lack of a clear military hierarchy among Native American groups, and the absence of a clear distinction between combatants and non-combatants.

They also encountered different cultural practices and beliefs, which made it difficult for them to understand and communicate with the Native Americans.

In conclusion, the English soldiers' experience in Ireland likely influenced their approach to dealing with Native Americans, but they also faced different challenges when dealing with Native Americans.

Their experience in Ireland may have shaped their attitudes towards Native Americans, but it is important to recognize that each group faced unique challenges and circumstances.

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A budget deficit indicates lower taxes and higher government expenditure, which, in turn, raises the nation's total demand and, thus, leads to economic growth.

By encouraging economic development through fiscal policies like lowering government expenditure and raising taxes, countries can combat budget imbalances.

Selling marketable assets like Treasury bonds, notes, issues, floating interest notes, and Treasury wage growth securities allows the federal government to borrow money to cover this deficit (TIPS).

Due to a federal budget deficit, the government borrows money from the private sector at a high interest rate.

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The primary shift in government in eastern Europe beginning within the late 1980s was the collapse of communism and the emergence of democratic governments.

This shift turned into the result of numerous elements, including economic stagnation, political repression, and the weakening of the Soviet Union. people across jap Europe, inspired with the aid of the adjustments taking vicinity inside the Soviet Union, began to demand extra political freedom and financial opportunity.

Mass protests & strikes ultimately caused the downfall of communist governments in countries like Poland, Hungary, Czechoslovakia, and East Germany. The crumble of communism brought about the establishment of multiparty elections, loose markets, and the emergence of civil society, creating a new technology of democratic authorities in eastern Europe.

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The technological process of halftone photo engraving made it possible for the new emerging visual culture to reproduce photographic images in print form.

This process involves breaking down an image into tiny dots of varying size and density, which are then printed on paper using ink.

Halftone engraving allowed for greater precision and detail in the reproduction of photographs, which had previously been a difficult and time-consuming process.

This technology was instrumental in the development of modern print media, as it enabled newspapers, magazines, and other forms of mass media to incorporate photographic imagery into their pages.

It also contributed to the rise of advertising and consumer culture, as products and services could be visually represented in print in a way that was more compelling and persuasive than simple text.

Overall, the technological process of halftone photo engraving was a significant step forward in the democratization of visual culture, making photographic images more accessible to a wider audience.

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The Kievan economic system was primarily based on agriculture and trade. The region was rich in fertile soil, making it ideal for growing crops such as grains, fruits, and vegetables.

The Kievan economy also relied heavily on trade with other regions, particularly Constantinople, which was a major trading hub at the time. Kievan merchants would trade furs, honey, and wax for luxury goods such as spices, silk, and jewelry.

The system was supported by a strong centralized government, which regulated trade and commerce. The economy also had a significant slave population, which played a crucial role in agricultural production. Overall, the Kievan economic system was dynamic and helped to establish the region as a major power in medieval Europe.

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The part of the passage that shows Winston Churchill's feelings about the war is:-

I'm sorry to bother you but can you please mark me BRAINLEIST if this ans is helpfull

Risk factors for pushing include emotional vulnerabilities including rage, isolation, and disenfranchisement. People who believe all nonviolent alternatives, such as political engagement, civil society involvement, peaceful protest, etc., have failed may be driven into radicalization.

What primary factors lead to radicalization?

At both the national and local levels, horizontal disparities (economic, political, social, and cultural) connected to a loss of identity and sense of injustice that can endure for generations, are significant contributors to radicalization.

What primary factors lead to radicalization?

Horizontal disparities (economic, political, social, and cultural) connected to a lack of identity and sense of injustice that might last for generations are significant contributors to radicalization at the national and local levels.

                             Factors favouring radicalization include trauma or abuse, a challenging home environment, financial hardships, bullying, and discrimination, as well as other unfavourable life experiences that cause pain, delinquency, and mental health issues.

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On pages 34-35, Riis talked to his audience in a descriptive and emotive style. He used vivid imagery and powerful language to paint a picture of the living conditions of the poor in New York City.

Riis used words like "squalid," "grimy," and "filthy" to describe the tenements and their inhabitants. He also used metaphors like "the vile stenches that rise like miasma from the festering mass" to convey the terrible living conditions.

Riis's style is emotive because he used language that was designed to elicit an emotional response from his readers. He wanted his audience to feel sympathy for the poor and to understand the urgency of the situation.

Overall, Riis's style is both descriptive and emotive, designed to capture the attention of his audience and convey the gravity of the situation he was describing.

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State war debts at start of the Washington's presidency totaled more than 21 million.

The presidency is the highest elected office in the government of many countries, including the United States, where the president serves as both the head of state and the head of government. The presidency typically carries significant powers and responsibilities, such as serving as the commander-in-chief of the armed forces, overseeing the implementation of laws, and conducting foreign policy. In many cases, the president is also responsible for appointing key officials, including judges, ambassadors, and members of the executive branch. The specific powers and responsibilities of the presidency can vary widely depending on the country and its political system, but in general, the presidency is a position of great importance and influence in the government.

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Answer:

Southern representatives justified the continuation of slavery of Black persons in America by arguing that it was necessary for the economic survival of the South and that enslaved people were better off in the South than they would have been in Africa. They also claimed that slavery was justified by the Bible and that Black people were inherently inferior to White people and needed White supervision to maintain social order. These arguments were a major source of tension between the North and South leading up to the Civil War.

Explanation:

The religious outcome of Ottoman rule in Christian Southeastern (Balkan) Europe conversion to Islam of about 20 percent of the population.

The option (D) is correct.

Formally the Ottoman Domain was an Islamic Caliphate governed by a King, Mehmed V, even though it likewise contained Christians, Jews, and other strict minorities. For practically the realm all's 600-year presence, these non-Muslim subjects got through deliberate separation and, on occasion, altogether oppression.

Individuals of various religions lived within the limits of the Ottoman Domain. The struggle with the Safavid Realm solidified the Ottoman's obligation to Sunni Islam.

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