Answer:
Energy was transferred
Explanation:
If the temperature changed, energy must have been added or lost, but not created. Energy can't be created or destroyed.
why gold is called inert metal
Gold has a heavy enough nucleus that its electrons must travel at speeds nearing the speed of light to prevent them from falling into the nucleus. This relativistic effect applies to those orbitals that have appreciable density at the nucleus, such as s and p orbitals. These relativistic electrons gain mass and as a consequence, their orbits contract. As these s and (to some degree) p orbits are contracted, the other electrons in d and f orbitals are better screened from the nucleus and their orbitals actually expand.
Since the 6s orbital with one electron is contracted, this electron is more tightly bound to the nucleus and less available for bonding with other atoms. The 4f and 5d orbitals expand, but can't be involved in bond formation since they are completely filled. This is why gold is relatively unreactive.
Hope it helps
Gold is relatively inert metal because, the one valence electron in 6s orbital is not available for bonding since it is more attracted by nucleus. The 4f and 5d orbitals are completely filled and does not involve in bonding.
What is inertness ?Some elements tends to be unreactive compared to the other by their extra stability factors. This unreactness is called inertness. The 18th group elements are all inert since they are highly stable due to completely filled electronic configuration.
Gold is 79th element in periodic table. It is a transition metal located in d-block. The electronic configuration of gold is [Xe] 4f¹⁴ 5d¹⁰ 6s¹. There is only valence electron which is in the 6s orbital.
The 4s orbital experience more nuclear pull which leads to the unavailability of the valence electron. The 4f and 5d orbitals are completely filled and does not involve in chemical bonding. That's why gold is called inert metal.
Find more on gold:
https://brainly.com/question/11405288
#SPJ2
Question 6 (1 point)
How much heat, in calories, is necessary to boil 55g of ice at 100 Celcius?
Heat of Vaporization: 540 cal/g
Heat of Fusion: 80 cal/g
a
OO
С
8000
54000
5500
4400
29700
OC
e
Answer:
The correct option is;
d 4400
Explanation:
The given parameters are;
The mass of the ice = 55 g
The Heat of Fusion = 80 cal/g
The Heat of Vaporization = 540 cal/g
The specific heat capacity of water = 1 cal/g
The heat required to melt a given mass of ice = The Heat of Fusion × The mass of the ice
The heat required to melt the 55 g mass of ice = 540 cal/g × 55 g = 29700 cal
The heat required to raise the temperature of a given mass ice (water) = The mass of the ice (water) × The specific heat capacity of the ice (water) × The temperature change
The heat required to raise the temperature of the ice from 0°C to 100°C = 55 × 1 × (100 - 0) = 5,500 cal
The heat required to vaporize a given mass of ice = The Heat of Vaporization × The mass of the ice
The heat required to vaporize the 55 g mass of ice at 100°C = 80 cal/g × 55 g = 4,400 cal
The total heat required to boil 55 g of ice = 29700 cal + 5,500 cal + 4,400 cal = 39,600 cal
However, we note that the heat required to vaporize the 55 g mass of ice at 100°C = 80 cal/g × 55 g = 4,400 cal.
The heat required to vaporize the 55 g mass of ice at 100°C = 4,400 cal
What can you make with molecules
Answer:
water
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation: Las moléculas se encuentran fuertemente enlazadas con la finalidad de formar materia. Las moléculas están formadas por átomos unidos por medio de enlaces químicos.
Whats the answer giving brainlist to first correct one
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The atomic mass unit is based on which element?
Carbon-12
Carbon-12 is the reference for all atomic mass calculations. An atomic mass unit is defined as a mass equal to one twelfth the mass of an atom of carbon-12.
halppp can anyone come up with a slogan for anti smoking
Answer:
"Your Choice: Liberation From Your Own Choices or Continue the Choice That Decreases Your Liberation."
Explanation:
Liberation is the freeing or release from something restraining you. In this case, smoking holds you back from doing the things you used to do.
It's not that creative, but I hope this is good enough for you! :D (don't smoke)
Evaluating Lewis Structures
Explain what is wrong with the following structure.
An upper H is single-bonded to a H to the right, which is single bonded to an upper O with pairs of dots above, to the left, and below.
Answer:
Hydrogen cannot have more than two electrons. Hydrogen bonds to only one other atom at a time.There are too many electrons in the final structure.
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
Hydrogen cannot have more than two electrons. Hydrogen bonds to only one other atom at a time. There are too many electrons in the final structure.
Sugar water tastes sweet but is still colorless. Physical or chemical property?
Look at the periodic table in number 1. Boron (B), Aluminum (Al), Silicon (Si), Germanium (Ge), Arsenic(As), what can be said about these elements that border the zigzag line on the table? They are _____________ *
A.) Noble Gases
B.) Metals
C.) Nonmetals
D.) Metalloids
Answer: Metalloids
Explanation:
How does friction play a role in acceleration?
Answer:
Friction always acts in the direction opposing motion. This means if friction is present, it counteracts and cancels some of the force causing the motion (if the object is being accelerated). That means a reduced net force and a smaller acceleration. ... More friction and the puck slows to a stop faster.
Explanation: LET ME IF IM WRONG!!!!! HAVE A NICE DAYYYYYY
is Sulfur dioxide is a covalent compound?
Answer:
true
Explanation:
sulfer shares a total of four valence electrons with the two oxygen atoms. each oxygen atom shares two valence electrons with sulfer so sulfer dioxide is a covalent compound.
Which element below would have a 3+ charge as an ion?
Answer:
Al3+
Explanation:
Aluminium has an electronic configuration of 2, 8, 3 and the outermost valence electrons is +3 since it is a metal
Elements acquire positive or negative charges by losing or gaining electrons. The element which have 3+ charge among the options is boron (B) Hence, option B is correct.
What is boron?Boron is 5th element in periodic table and it is classified into 13th group. Boron is a metalloid and shows properties intermediate to metals and non metals.
The electronic configuration of boron is K =2, N =3. Atoms lose or gain electrons as per their valency to become stable. According to octet rule atoms become stable when their valence shell get completely filled.
Boron have 3 electrons in its valence shell. If it donate these three electrons into an electronegative atom, its K shell become its valence shell and it is completely filled. Thus boron becomes stable.]
When atoms loses electrons they acquire positive charge and this charge is numerically equal to the number of electrons lost. Thus boron acquire 3 unit of positive charge by donating its 3 electrons. Hence, option B is correct.
To find more about boron, refer the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/2790945
#SPJ6
Your question is incomplete. But your complete question probably was :
Which element below would have a 3+ charge as an ion?
answer choices.
nitrogen (N).
boron (B).
silicon (Si).
argon (Ar)
How do the alveoli in the lungs move oxygen and nutrients into the bloodstream? 1.Gravity 4.Time 2.Diffusion 5.Pressure 3.Magnetic force
Answer:
2.Diffusion
Explanation:
As we metabolize certain nutrients for the correct functioning of our cells, carbon dioxide is produced as a result. We need oxygen in order to metabolize them, so we need to have a system to incorporate it, and to eliminate the carbon dioxide produced.
This system is provided by the interaction between the respiratory system, which allows the enter of oxygen into the body and gets rid of the carbon dioxide, and the circulatory system, which acts transporting carbon dioxide and oxygen to and from the lungs, respectively.
The surface available for the gaseous exchange is enlarged by the pulmonary alveoli. The alveoli are the terminal aerial spaces of the respiratory system and the structures where the exchange between the air and blood is produced. Each alveolus is surrounded by a net of capillaries, where oxygen is freed from the hemoglobin and moves into the cells by diffusion. Carbon dioxide, diffuses out of the cells into the capillaries, where most of it dissolves in the plasma of the blood.
What is the electron configuration silver, Ag? exeception
Answer
2,8,18,18,1
Explanation:
11. Water (H2O) cannot be turned into salt (NaCl) through a chemical
reaction because *
о
A. salt is a mixture of atoms.
B. salt and water are made of different atoms.
C. water is made of three atoms.
O D. water contains liquid atoms and salt contains solid atoms.
Answer:
The correct answer is - option B. salt and water are made of different atoms.
Explanation:
Water is made up of the hydrogen and oxygen atom with the ratio of 2:1 joined together with hydrogen bonds between hydrogen and oxygen which form.
NaCl or salt is a compound that is made up of a Na+ ( sodium ion) atom and Cl- (chlorine ion) atom with an ionic bond in between them forms a crystallized compound.
Thus, the correct answer is - option B. salt and water are made of different atoms.
Please hurry i really need it fast
Which of the following is a balanced equation for the reaction described below?
Aqueous copper (II) chloride reacts with solid aluminum to produce aqueous aluminum chloride and solid copper.
A) CuCl2(aq) + Al(s) = AlCl3(aq) + Cu(s)
B) 3Cu2 Cl(aq) + Al(s) = AlCl3(aq) + 6Cu(s)
C) CuCl(aq) + Al(s) = AlCl(aq) + Cu(s)
D) 3CuCl2(aq) + 2Al(s) = 2AlCl3(aq) + 3Cu(s)
The balanced equation for the reaction is
3CuCl₂(aq) + 2Al(s) = 2AlCl₃(aq) + 3Cu(s). The correct option is - D) 3CuCl2(aq) + 2Al(s) = 2AlCl3(aq) + 3Cu(s)
From the question,
We are to determine which of the given equation for the described reaction is balanced.
The described reaction is the reaction between aqueous copper (II) chloride and solid aluminum to produce aqueous aluminum chloride and solid copper.
That is,
CuCl₂(aq) + Al(s) = AlCl₃(aq) + Cu(s)
Now, we will balance the above equation, using the smallest whole number coefficients
The balanced equation for the reaction is
3CuCl₂(aq) + 2Al(s) = 2AlCl₃(aq) + 3Cu(s)
Hence, the balanced equation for the reaction is
3CuCl₂(aq) + 2Al(s) = 2AlCl₃(aq) + 3Cu(s). The correct option is - D) 3CuCl2(aq) + 2Al(s) = 2AlCl3(aq) + 3Cu(s)
Learn more here: https://brainly.com/question/18443511
Convert 45 mm to centimeters.
Answer:
4.5cm
Explanation:
Answer:
4.5 centimeters
Explanation:
1 mm = 0.1 centimeters
45 x 0.1 = 4.5
Which of the following is a true statement about atomic nuclei?
Answer: they have a net positive charge
Explanation:
A teacher wrote the following part of a balanced chemical equation: Cu+2AgNO 3 To show the conservation of matter in the chemical reaction , how many silver (Ag) atoms will be needed on the right-hand side of the balanced equation ?
what are the products of
C6 H12 + 9O2
?
Q3: Fingers and hands pulling, pushing, pressing, or lifting are all examples of applying a
Is it friction gravity motion or force
Answer:
force
Explanation:
because the force
deposition examples?
The most typical example of deposition would be frost. Frost is the deposition of water vapour from humid air or air containing water vapour on to a solid surface. Solid frost is formed when a surface, for example a leaf, is at a temperature lower than the freezing point of water and the surrounding air is humid.
(PLSSS HEELP)Which landform is created by wind?
Delta
Desert gravel
Horns
Oxbow lake
Answer:
Desert gravel
Explanation:
A desert is an arid region where precipitation is very low all year round.
Wind action such as erosion, transportation and deposition is the most active denudation force in this sort of terrain.
Desert gravel is one of such feature pronounced in a desert area. They form by the gradual removal of the fines which are the sandy and clay sized particles. This now leaves the coarser particles behind. Desert gravel forms as a result of wind erosion.Answer: B
Explanation:
WILL GIVE BRAINLIST IF RIGHT
While visiting Thor's Hammer in Bryce Canyon National park, you observe red coloring on the landform. What natural process most likely caused the red coloring? (4 points)
Chemical weathering
Deposition
Erosion
Mechanical weathering
Answer:
Chemical weathering because the landform changed color
Explanation:
Answer: A) Chemical Weathering
Explanation:
I took the test :)
Sugar is dissolved in water but when the water is evaporated off, the sugar crystals reform again. Chemical change or physical change?
Answer:
chemical
Explanation:
physical change has to do with the five scenes
IM.THE.ONLY.ONE.WHO.USES.CAPS.WHEN.I.GIVE.FREE.POINTS.IF.YOU.KNOW.YOU.KNOW.
AND I QUOTE: "I made beesceets" ON HISTORY SIDE OF BRAINLY. THEY ARE SO COOL. OML
anyway, first answer gets brainly.
Answer:
umm wht thanks for the free points tho much love x
Explanation:
How many electrons does the Lewis structure for phosphorus trifluoride have?
Answer:
In the Lewis structure for PF3 there are a total of 26 valence electrons. Three pairs will be used in the chemical bonds between the P and F.
Explanation:
A block with a volume of 24 cm3 has a mass of 1200 g. What is the density of this block
Answer:
The answer is 0.02 g/cm³Explanation:
The density of a substance can be found by using the formula
[tex]density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\ [/tex]
From the question we have
[tex]density = \frac{24}{1200} = \frac{1}{50} \\ [/tex]
We have the final answer as
0.02 g/cm³Hope this helps you
Which compound is a nonelectrolyte?
copper chloride
magnesium sulfate
carbon tetrachloride
sodium bromide
Answer:
copper chloride
Explanation: i googled it
