Answer:
In 336 B.C., Alexander the Great became the leader of the Greek kingdom of Macedonia. By the time he died 13 years later, Alexander had built an empire that stretched from Greece all the way to India. That brief but thorough empire-building campaign changed the world: It spread Greek ideas and culture from the Eastern Mediterranean to Asia. Historians call this era the “Hellenistic period.” (The word “Hellenistic” comes from the word Hellazein, which means “to speak Greek or identify with the Greeks.”) It lasted from the death of Alexander in 323 B.C. until 31 B.C., when Roman troops conquered the last of the territories that the Macedonian king had once ruled.
Macedonian Expansion
At the end of the classical period, around 360 B.C., the Greek city-states were weak and disorganized from two centuries of warfare. (First the Athenians fought with the Persians; then the Spartans fought with the Athenians during the Peloponnesian War; then the Spartans and the Athenians fought with one another and with the Thebans and the Persians.) All this fighting made it easy for another, previously unexceptional city-state to rise to power: Macedonia, under the assertive rule of King Philip II.
Did you know? Alexander the Great was just 20 years old when he became the leader of Macedonia.
Philip and the Macedonians began to expand their territory outward. They were helped along by a number of advances in military technology: long-range catapults, for example, along with pikes called sarissas that were about 16 feet long—long enough for soldiers to use not as projectiles, but as spears. King Philip’s generals also pioneered the use of the massive and intimidating infantry formation known as the phalanx.
King Philip’s ultimate goal was to conquer Persia and help himself to the empire’s land and riches. This was not to be; King Philip was assassinated by his bodyguard Pausanias in 336 B.C. at his daughter’s wedding, before he could enjoy the spoils of his victories. His son Alexander, known to history as "Alexander The Great," jumped at the chance to take over his father’s imperial project. The new Macedonian king led his troops across the Hellespont into Asia. (When he got there, he plunged an enormous sarissa into the ground and declared the land “spear won.”) From there, Alexander and his armies kept moving. They conquered huge chunks of western Asia and Egypt and pressed on into the Indus Valley.
The Hellenistic Age
Alexander’s empire was a fragile one, not destined to survive for long. After Alexander died in 323 B.C., his generals (known as the Diadochoi) divided his conquered lands amongst themselves. Soon, those fragments of the Alexandrian empire had become three powerful dynasties: the Seleucids of Syria and Persia, the Ptolemies of Egypt and the Antigonids of Greece and Macedonia.
Though these dynasties were not politically united–since Alexander’s death, they were no longer part of any Greek or Macedonian empire–they did share a great deal in common. It is these commonalities, the essential “Greek-ness” of the disparate parts of the Alexandrian world–that historians refer to when they talk about the Hellenistic Age.
The Hellenistic states were ruled absolutely by kings. (By contrast, the classical Greek city-states, or polei, had been governed democratically by their citizens.) These kings had a cosmopolitan view of the world, and were particularly interested in amassing as many of its riches as they could. As a result, they worked hard to cultivate commercial relationships throughout the Hellenistic world. They imported ivory, gold, ebony, pearls, cotton, spices and sugar (for medicine) from India; furs and iron from the Far East; wine from Syria and Chios; papyrus, linen and glass from Alexandria; olive oil from Athens; dates and prunes from Babylon and Damaskos; silver from Spain; copper from Cyprus; and tin from as far north as Cornwall and Brittany.
They also put their wealth on display for all to see, building elaborate palaces and commissioning art, sculptures and extravagant jewelry. They made huge donations to museums and zoos and they sponsored libraries (the famous
libraries at Alexandria and Pergamum, for instance) and universities. The university at Alexandria was home to the mathematicians Euclid, Apollonios and Archimedes, along with the inventors Ktesibios (the water clock) and Heron (the model steam engine).
Hellenistic Culture
People, like goods, moved fluidly around the Hellenistic kingdoms. Almost everyone in the former Alexandrian empire spoke and read the same language: koine, or “the common tongue,” a kind of colloquial Greek. Koine was a unifying cultural force: No matter where a person came from, he could communicate with anyone in this cosmopolitan Hellenistic world.
19) What can the reader infer from paragraph 1?
A)The DO NOT CALL Registry costs the government a
lot of money.
B)The DO NOT CALL Registry should have been
implemented years earlier.
Eliminate
C)The DO NOT CALL Registry has been somewhat
successful for its intended purpose.
D)The DO NOT CALL Registry has had no significant
impact on telemarketing calls.
Answer:
C. The DO NOT CALL Registry has been somewhat successful for its intended purpose
Explanation:
i did it on usa test prep
Answer: It´s C
Explanation: Just did it
What is the greatest Christian feast
A. Christmas
B. Easter
C. We all sunday
What key idea is missing from the preamble to the constitution
Answer:
ok
Explanation:
The ethnic heritage of the people of Mexico is most closely tied to which country?
NEED HELP ASAP
What factors influenced American public opinion about the ww1?
personal ties to their native countries
propaganda from France and Great Britain
Imperialism and the Scramble for Africa
American economic ties with the Allies
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Answer:
Personal Ties to their native countries
Propaganda from France and Great Britain
American Economic ties with the Allies
Explanation:
Right on Odyssey
When the war started in 1914, American public opinion was divided over the conflict. What factors influenced this division?
Much of the population of the United States was made up of immigrants from Europe. These Americans tended to support their native countries or alliances in the conflict. German Americans, for example, supported the Central Powers. Most Americans, however, favored the Allies.
Americans were influenced by propaganda, particularly from France and Great Britain. Stories of German crimes reached the United States. Whether the stories were true or false mattered little. Such propaganda turned American support against Germany.
American economic ties were far stronger with the Allies than with the Central Powers. This increased American support for the Allies.
what are some economic aspects of medieval japanese society ?
Answer:
they were able to expand their trade and their products on a national scale. Items that were traded nationally included perfume, textiles, spices, sugar, silk, iron tools, pottery, sake, charcoal, soy sauce, tofu, lamp oil, candles, pots and pans, gold, and silver
Explanation:
Which book could many people read for the first time because of the Gutenberg press?
Answer:
the Bible
Explanation:
Gutenberg press successfully printed the bible which previosuly was only done by directly handwriting it or using a wood log which would take months to years as you may know
The Bible book could many people read for the first time because of the Gutenberg press.
What Is Bible?The Bible is the sacred text of the Christian faith, and it claims to chronicle Earth's history from its earliest moments of creation to the rise of Christianity in the first century A.D. Both the Old Testament and the New Testament have changed over time, including the addition of several later-discovered texts and the printing of the King James Bible in 1611.
The Hebrew Bible, which has its roots in the antiquity of Judaism, is extremely similar to the Old Testament of the Bible. Although the actual origins of the Jewish religion are uncertain, an Egyptian inscription from the 13th century B.C. has the earliest recorded mention of Israel.
To learn more about Bible follow the link.
https://brainly.com/question/28020485
#SPJ6
A store or outpost set up in a remote or unpopulated area where locals and other groups come to exchange goods is a
a. trading post
b. mission
C. colony
d border
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
Ο Α
ОВ
ОС
OD
Answer:
a. trading post
Explanation:
Answer:
A. trading post
Explanation:
Got it right on edge
What historical event is depicted in this tapestry?
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Took the test
Was the U.S. justified in destroying the buffalo populations in the Great Plains in order to build the transcontinental railroad?
Thomas Jefferson said, "We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their creator with certain unalienable rights, that among these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness." true or false
Answer:
TRUE
Explanation:
Thomas Jefferson wrote most of the Declaration of Independence, including this sentence.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
The statement is in the Declaration of Independence since Thomas Jefferson writes most of it.
Which statement best sums up Tailfer's point of view?
Read the excerpt from A True and Historical Narrative of
the Colony of Georgia
The First Thing he (Oglethorpe) did after he arrived in
Georgia was to make a kind of solemn Treaty with a Parcel
of Ngitive Indians and all of them have been ever
since maintain at the Publick Charge, at vast Expence,
when many poor Christians were starving in the Colony
a larger Sum of Money has been expended for the Support
of those useless Vagrants, than ever was laid out for the
Encouragement of Silk Wine, or any other Manufacture in
the Colony
Oglethorpe's first treaty should have been with the
Spanish, not the Indians.
Rather than help the Indians, Oglethorpe should have
helped the settlers
Oglethorpe was right to try to establish good relations
with the Indians
Rather than encouraging farming, Oglethorpe should
have helped the Indians
Answer:
Rather than help the Indians, Oglethorpe should have helped the settlers
Explanation:
From the excerpt, Tailfer's point of view is summed up in the statement that says that "Rather than help the Indians, Oglethorpe should have helped the settlers".
The statement reveals that Tailfer was expecting Oglethorpe to have helped the poor settlers in the land and helped to fund farming before going to help the Indians. It plays out to be that Oglethorpe did not have the settlers in mind.
"A True and Historical Narrative of The Colony of Georgia" is an account from the first settlement till the time it was written. It was written by Patrick Tailfer et al., in 1748.
Answer:B
Explanation:Took the test
Is the term used to deceive the amount of control or influence that consumers have on a market
Answer:
Sovereignty
Explanation:
Can be called the supreme power or authority, without outside influence
Part A
Which type of sentence does the writer mainly use?
A. simple
B. compound
C. complex
D. compound-complex
Part B
Which revision best combines sentences to create variety?
A. I like science fiction movies. I can see life on other planets, what might life be like? I can also see new technologies. They are interesting, for example, time machines that allow people to visit the past and future. I have also seen robots looking just like humans and acting just like humans.
B. I like science fiction movies, and I can see life on other planets. What might life be like? I can also see interesting new technologies. For example, time machines allowing people to visit the past and the future. Also, robots. They look and act just like humans.
C. I like science fiction movies, I can see life on other planets, what might life be like? Also new technologies that are interesting. For example, time machines. They allow people to visit the past and the future also robots. They look just like humans. They also act just like humans.
D. I like science fiction movies because I can see what life might be like on other planets. I can also see interesting new technologies. For example, I have seen time machines that allow people to visit the past and the future, and I have seen robots that look and act just like humans.
PLSSS HELPPP MEEEEEE NO GUESSING PLSSS
Match the following terms with their definitions.
Answer:
Explanation:
2 - 3
3 - 1
1 - 2
Answer:
3-3
1-2
2-1
Explanation:
The leader of the nonviolent movement that secured India's freedom was _____. Mahatma Ganges Suptra Gandhi Mahatma Gandhi Asoka Ganges
Answer:
Mahatma Gandhi
Explanation:
The leader of the nonviolent movement that secured India's freedom was Mohandas Gandhi which was known as Mahatma Gandhi. Ghandi was an Indian lawyer, anti-colonial nationalist, and political ethicist. He led a nonviolent resistance in order to gain India's Independence from British Rule. This movement was so powerful and successful that it in turn inspired various civil rights and freedom movements all over the world.
Answer:
Mahatama Ghandi
Explanation:
hope this helps
1. Why did Christopher Columbus want
to find new trade routes?
Answer:
Columbus wanted to find a new route to India, China, Japan and the Spice Islands. If he could reach these lands, he would be able to bring back rich cargoes of silks and spices.
Explanation:
The first book to describe various types of government and citizenship was:
A)Plato's The Republic
B)The Bible.
C)Aristotle's Politics
D)None of these choices are correct.
Answer:
A) Plato's The Republic
Explanation:
Plato's The Republic, published by the year 370 B.C., was the first book that described clearly five types of government and citizenship:
Types of government:
Monarchy (Government of the best) - Timocracy (Government of the millitary) - Oligarchy (Government of an ambitious minority) - Democracy (Government of the people) - Tyranny (Government of an individual concerned on own interest only).
Aristotle's Politics was published few decades after and the Bible was published about the Second Century of this era.
How would non-Europeans and non-Westerners feel after reading what Josiah Strong wrote?
Answer:
They would conclude that he was a racist. He talked disparagingly of other races. He did not believe any human being on the planet earth has equity and equality as the Superior Anglo-Saxon. He believed that the Anglo-Saxon race was the most superior, and will continue to exist unchallenged, while all other races will go into extinction, if certain measures were not taken.
Since he feels prejudice against all other races of different skin color, and believed the Anglo-Saxon was the most superior, these were racist remarks.
Explanation:
The lost colony of ________ was destroyed by unknown causes.
Answer:
Roanoke
Explanation:
its the right answer just took it!!!
What ways did Ancient Greece influence the Roman civilization?
Answer:
Culture, Agriculture, War
Explanation:
Why were large states such as Virginia happy with the great compromise?
Answer:
It provided for a Congress made up of just one house. It provided for equal representation in both houses of Congress
Explanation:
Answer:
c. it provided for representation by population in one house of congress
Explanation:
What were the methods and roles of leaders and organizations in the movement for independence in the period between 1945 and 1975?
5 or 8 sentences....
please I need help..... :((((( I'll reward someone??
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
The methods and roles of leaders and organizations in the movement for independence in the period between 1945 and 1975 were the following.
We are talking about countries such as Cuba, Vietnam, Israel. China, Ghana, and India.
So let's set the example of Cuba. Cuban leader Fidel Castro organized the Revolution in Cuba and deposed President Fulgencio Batista in January 1959, after six years of struggle on the island. The United States had supported president Batista, but the Cuban leader and the Communist forces were backed by the Soviet Union.
So we can say that Castro and other leaders of the time, showed the courage, determination, and character needed to organize his people and start independence movements to grant freedom for their respective countries, as was the case of Mahatma Gandhi in India, or Mao Zedong, in China.
Name 4 examples of Tyranny Documents
Answer:
Explanation:
Tyranny is a form of government where an individual exercise authority over some people without any legal restraints.
It means illegitimate use of power.
Centralization it occurs when federal government makes decisions that suppose to be made in the local. The takes possession of all the authority.
Tyranny emerging where some certain person are involved in the governance and others are sidelined.
Abandonment of rationality, ignoring the current state for something else that does not matter at that moment.
Using what you have just learned, select the reasons why American sentiment turned against the war in Vietnam over the course of the 1960s. Check all of the boxes that apply. The United States faced a clear threat from a clear enemy. More and more Americans were killed in Vietnam. The enemy in Vietnam was unclear. The draft disproportionately targeted low-income men. All citizens were equally chosen to take part in the draft. US goals in Vietnam were uncertain and hard to achieve.
B) More and more Americans were killed in Vietnam.
C) The enemy in Vietnam was unclear.
D)The draft disproportionately targeted low-income men.
F) US goals in Vietnam were uncertain and hard to achieve.
Answer:
abce
Explanation:
1. The author notes that tickets to the Duke vs. UNC game almost reached Super
Bowl prices. This detail helps you understand that *
A. tickets for college basketball games are too expensive.
O B. the author believes that college athletes should get paid.
C. tickets to college basketball games are more expensive than tickets to professional
games.
D. college sports can bring in a lot of money.
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
Comparing the prices of the tickets to the Duke vs. UNC game to the price of tickets to the Super Bowl reinforces the idea that college sports are incredibly profitable.
Q: What impact did the increasing railroad network have on the United States economy? Select one: a. The new railroads opened up trade among different parts of the country. b. The increasing size of the railroad network bankrupted the United States government. c. The growth in the railroads decreased the amount of iron and steel that was demanded. d. organizations like the US Postal Service and mail order businesses suffered because of railroad expansion.
Answer: i really hopes this helps
Explanation: so well the Railroad expansion affected the US economy by creating jobs, establishing a national market, establishing a cattle industry on the Plains, and allowing certain people to acquire great wealth through investing in the railroad.
how did industrial age inventors and innovators change the people lived?
Answer:
The Industrial Revolution (1750–1900) forever changed the way people in Europe and the United States lived and worked. These inventors and their creations were at the forefront of a new society.
Which of the following economic situations did farmers want to see in the late 1800s? Question 10 options: High tariffs Inflation Recession Deflation
Answer:
Inflation
Explanation:
Inflation because In the 1800's, farmers wanted inflation so they could sell their products at a higher price and thus making it easier to pay off their debts.
Farmers needed to borrow large amounts of money to afford land, machinery, and sometimes even seeds. To top that, the Gold Standard made it so that only the richest people could afford gold.
Answer:
Inflation
Explanation:
What are two consequences if each state in the union were to separate from the Union.