How much heat is released by a 15-gram sample of water when it is cooled from 40.oC to 30.oC?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Q = -627.6 J

Explanation:

Mass, m = 15 grams

Initial temperature, [tex]T_i=40^{\circ} C[/tex]

Final temperature, [tex]T_f=30^{\circ} C[/tex]

We need to find the amount of heat released by this much of sample of water. We know that heat released is given by the below formula :

[tex]Q=mc\Delta T[/tex]

c is specific heat of water, [tex]c=4.184\ J/g-K[/tex]

[tex]\Delta T=T_f-T_i\\\\=(30^{\circ}-40^{\circ} )\ C\\\\=-10^{\circ} C\\\\=-10\ K[/tex]

So,

[tex]Q=15\times 4.184\times -10\\\\Q=-627.6\ J[/tex]

Hence, 627.6 J of heat is released and negative sign shows that energy is being given off.


Related Questions

How many total atoms of element X are represented below?

Answers

It’s 4 on the left and 2 on the right so 6 altogether

I NEED HELP!!! How is continental crust different from oceanic crust?


Oceanic crust is thinner and more likely to sink.


Oceanic crust is thicker and more dense.


Continental crust is more dense and lighter.


Continental crust is thicker and more likely to sink.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Oceanic crust is thinner and more likely to sink

Answer:

The answer is A Oceanic crust is thinner and more likely to sink.

Explanation:

I hope this is right sorry if it's not.

A. none of the above
B. 12000 m/s
C. 0.53 m/s
D. 1.875 m/s

Answers

A. none of the above

The answer would be 180 m/s

Hope this helps! Brainliest if you can!

Alexandra is preforming this combustion reaction i lab: C3H8 + 5O2 + 3CO + 4h20. If she carefully measures out 220 g of C3H8 and discovers she has produced 660 g of carbon dioxide and 360 g of water, how many grams of oxygen must have been required to react with the C3H8?

Answers

Answer:

800 g of O2.

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

C3H8 + 5O2 —> 3CO2 + 4H2O

Next, we shall determine the masses of C3H8 and O2 that reacted from the balanced equation. This is illustrated below:

Molar mass of C3H8 = (12×3) + (8×1)

= 36 + 8

= 44 g/mol

Mass of C3H8 from the balanced equation = 1 × 44 = 44 g

Molar mass of O2 = 16 × 2 = 32 g/mol

Mass of O2 from the balanced equation = 5 × 32 = 160 g

From the balanced equation above,

44 g of C3H8 reacted with 160 g of O2.

Finally, we shall determine the mass of O2 needed to react with 220 g of C3H8. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

44 g of C3H8 reacted with 160 g of O2.

Therefore, 220 g of C3H8 will react with = (220 × 160)/44 = 800 g of O2.

Thus, 800 g of O2 is needed for the reaction.

Which will most likely happen to her soup?
Carlotta adds too much salt to her soup. She recalls that
evaporation can be used to separate salt from salt water,
so she plans to leave the soup on the stove on low heat
until the soup is less salty.
O The soup will become saltier because evaporation
removes the water and leaves the salt behind.
O The procedure will make the soup less salty because
the salt will evaporate and leave the pot.
The saltiness of the soup will not change because
both salt and water will evaporate.
O The heat will cause the soup to become more salty
because more salt dissolves in hotter water.

Answers

Answer: A! The soup will become saltier because evaporation removes the water and leaves the salt behind.

Explanation:

Just finished the test and got a 90%! <3

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Plz help! :D


What element is as hard as magnesium?

Answers

Answer:

Calcium

Explanation:

Im not 100% sure tho

Please help me, I am struggling please help

Answers

Answer:

Colors are seen by burning of metal salts, for example Sodium chloride makes yellow frame.
It is very common for fireworks to contain Aluminum, Iron, Steal, Zinc or the Magnesium’s dust to create bright light.

Matter is anything with (1)
and volume. A (2)
is a form of
matter with a uniform and unchanging composition. Substances have specific, unchanging
(3)
that can be observed. Substances have both physical and chemical properties.
properties colate observed without changing a substance's chemical
composition. Color, hardness, and (5)
are examples. Other properties cannot be
observed without changing the composition of a substance. These are called (6)
properties
An example is the tendency of iron to form rust when exposed to air.

Answers

Matter is found all around us and is present in all substances in the universe. Substances have a uniform composition and changes in this composition of of a substance is called chemical reaction.

The appropriate words that fill in the blanks are;

1) Mass

2) Substance

3) Properties

4) Physical

5) Density

6) Chemical

Matter has mass and occupy space. Matter with a uniform and unchanging composition is called a substance.

Substances have physical and chemical properties. The physical properties of a substance such as density can be observed without changing the composition of the substance.

Chemical properties of a substance such as rusting can only be observed when the chemical composition of the substance is altered(chemical reaction).

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/6284546


Approximately how many joules of heat energy are released when 50 grams of water are cooled from 70°C to 60°C?

Answers

Answer:

Q = -2090 J

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass, m = 50 g

Water is cooled from 70°C to 60°C.

We need to find how many heat energy are released. Heat released is given by :

[tex]Q=mc\Delta T[/tex]

c is the specific heat of water, [tex]c=4.18\ J/g-C[/tex]

Putting all the values,

[tex]Q=50\times 4.18\times (60-70)\\\\Q=-2090\ J[/tex]

So, the heat energy released is 2090 J and negative sign shows heat is released.

Answer:

it is 2,100J

Explanation:

What is this phenomenon called?
A.
codominance
B.
coinheritance
C.
incomplete dominance
D.
single gene dominant/recessive trait

Answers

Nah the answer is a)). This is because the species took both the colors and made a new one.

Using the choices below, which is the complete symbol for the isotope that has the following subatomic particles: 19 protons, 21 neutrons, and 18 electrons.

(A: 40 19 K -1)
(B: 40 21 Sc +1)
(C: 38 19 K +1)
(D: 40 19 K +1)
(E: 39 18 Ar +1)

a. A
b. B
c. C
d. D
e. E​

Answers

Answer:

Option D. ⁴⁰₁₉K⁺¹

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Proton number = 19

Neutron number = 21

Electron number = 18

Complete symbol of isotope =.?

Next, we shall determine the atomic number of the isotope. This is illustrated below:

Atomic number of an element is simply the number of protons in the atom of the element. Thus,

Atomic number = proton number

Proton number = 19

Therefore,

Atomic number = proton number = 19

Since the atomic number of the isotope is 19, the isotope is simply potassium with symbol K.

Next, we shall determine the mass number of the isotope. This can be obtained as follow:

Proton number = 19

Neutron number = 21

Mass number =.?

Mass number = Proton + Neutron

Mass number = 19 + 21

Mass number = 40

Next, we shall determine the charge on the isotope. This can be obtained as follow:

Proton number = 19

Electron number = 18

Charge =.?

Charge = Proton – Electron

Charge = 19 – 18

Charge = +1

Summary:

Atomic number = 19

Mass number = 40

Symbol = K

Charge = +1

Complete symbol = ⁴⁰₁₉K⁺¹

Which of the following would most likely have grains cemented together?
a. marble
C. limestone
b. schist
d. diorite
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
c
A
B
С
D

Answers

Answer:

limestone

Explanation:

which way do heat flow

Answers

Answer:

Right side of the heart

Blood enters the heart through two large veins, the inferior and superior vena cava, emptying oxygen-poor blood from the body into the right atrium of the heart. As the atrium contracts, blood flows from your right atrium into your right ventricle through the open tricuspid valve.

Explanation:

PLEASE HURRY (WILL MARK BRAINLIEST)

What happens when the sound waves released by a bat hit an object?
The sound waves are diffused.
The sound waves are reflected.
The sound waves are refracted.
The sound waves are absorbed,

Answers

Answer:

B.) The sound waves are reflected.

Explanation:

On edge,

i also answered so the other person could get the brainliest

Answer:

b

Explanation:

A piece of gold has a mass of 21.7 kg and a volume of 5.78 cm3 . What is the density of gold? (Convert kgg)

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 3754.33 g/cm³

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

[tex]density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\ [/tex]

From the question

mass = 21.7 kg = 21700 g

volume = 5.78 cm³

We have

[tex]density = \frac{21700}{5.78} \\ = 3754.3252...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

3754.33 g/cm³

Hope this helps you

How many atoms are there in 4.13 moles of nickel (Ni)

Answers

Answer:

24.87× 10²³ atoms of Ni

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of atoms of Ni= ?

Number of moles of Ni = 4.13 mol

Solution:

we will calculate the number of atoms of Ni by using  Avogadro number.

It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.

The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms

4.13 mol ×  6.022 × 10²³ atoms /1 mol

24.87× 10²³ atoms of Ni

If a compound is made up of more than one element why is it considered a pure substance? Choose 2 Group of answer choices The compound has different properties than the individual elements A compound can not be physically separated A compound can not be chemically separated A compound can be physically and chemically separated

Answers

Answer:

A compound can not be physically separated

Explanation:

A compound is a chemical substance that comprises of atoms of more than one element i.e. two or more elements are chemically combined to form a compound. However, as stated in this question, compounds are referred to as pure substances.

This reason is attributed to the fact that a compound cannot be physically separated i.e. the constituents of a compound cannot be separated using physical changes or methods. This is because the atoms of the constituent elements are combined or joined together by chemical bonds.

Answer:

Even though a compound can be made of two or more types of atoms, it is still a pure substance because the compound can be isolated, like salt or water.

Explanation:

1. The human eye can detect wavelengths of light as short as 0.000037 cm. What is this
wavelength in nanometers?

Answers

Answer:

0.000037 cm is 370 nanometers

Explanation:

Write this measurement in scientific notation: 0.000130 L

Answers

Answer:1.30 x 10 to the 4th

Explanation:

Just know

What did Edwin Hubble discover about the universe?
O Distant stars are all moving away from us.
O The farthest stars are blueshifted.
O The stars in our galaxy are all moving away from us.
The universe is an unchanging place.

Answers

C is the correct I believe

What will the coefficients be for the following balanced equation? (a) N2 + (b) H2 → (c) NH3

Answers

Answer:

his reaction is the synthesis of Ammonia using Nitrogen and Hydrogen gas.

N

+

H

N

H

3

We must remember that Nitrogen and Hydrogen are both diatomic molecules in their standard gas form. This adjusts the equation to

N

2

+

H

2

N

H

3

Now we need to adjust coefficients in order to balance the atoms on each side of the equation. Currently we have 2 atoms of nitrogen and 2 atoms of hydrogen on the reactant side and 1 atom of nitrogen and 3 atoms of hydrogen on the product side.

We can balance the hydrogens by placing a coefficient of 2 in front of ammonia and a coefficient of 3 in front of the hydrogen.

N

2

+

3

H

2

2

N

H

3

This gives us 6 hydrogen on each side and coincidentally the nitrogens now equal 2 on each side.

I hope this was helpful.

Explanation:

Answer:

1N2 + 3H2 →2NH3

Explanation:

Plato answer

What happens to a solute?
A. It gets dissolved in something else.
B. It settles out of the solution.
C. It forms a solid in the solution.
O D. Something gets dissolved in it.

Answers

The answer for this is a

A solute gets dissolved in something else. (solvent)

What is a solute?

A solute is a substance which dissolves in something else, like a solution. As a result, a homogeneous mixture is formed. A solute can be a gas, solid or a liquid.

What is a solvent?

A solvent is a substance in which a solute happens to dissolve in order to  produce a homogenous mixture. Solvents can also exist as solids, liquids as well as gases.
For example, NaCl is a solute which dissolves in water, which is a solvent. The equation is as follows
NaCl (aq) + H2O (l) → NaOH (aq) + HCl (aq)
Hence, option A is the correct option.
To learn more about solute and solvent here
https://brainly.com/question/7932885

#SPJ2

How do geologists know that there once was a vast sea where the Grand Canyon is today?

Answers

Through the erosion and indentations. Formation down cutting it leaves forms of a river or ocean carved. Using range you can see how the floor of the canyon were an ocean floor. Erosion is caused by water the Grand Canyon sits on a body of water unlike most canyons this one happened to erode and sediment the body where the water once was. A layer of rock is also apparent which you wouldn’t be able to see unless erosion happened and etc.

The geologists know the presence of the vast sea at Grand Canyon by the erosion and indentations.

Grand Canyon in Arizona has been the rock sediment. It has been determined to be the vast sea due to the presence of oceanic floors. The erosion of the rocks results in the formation of the land over a vast period of time.

The rock indentation results in the formation of the mountains. The rock has been indented with the force thus, there has been the oceanic force that results in the indentations.

Thus, the erosion and indentations have resulted in the formation of the Grand Canyon by a vast sea.

For more information about the geological study, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/13394878

which element, Magnesium or Barium, will react more violently with water, and
WHY?

Answers

Answer:

magnesium

Explanation:

Based on the results the students record, which group makes the most accurate measurements of the object?

Answers

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

It’s because when you subtract 78.5 and 77.5 you get 1. And when you do 79.5 and 78.5 you get 1 too. I know this because I got the answer right

This illustration is an example of a

Answers

The illustration is an example of surface waves.

HURRY PLS!
A wave has a wavelength of 915 meters. what is the frequency of the light?

Answers

Answer:

327.8689 (Hz)

0.3279 (KHz)

0.0003 (MHz

0 (GHz)

As fuel is burned in an airplane, it seems to disappear from the tank, suggesting that matter is destroyed during the reaction. Identify the scientific law that is of importance here. Explain why this is not true, and describe where the matter goes.

Answers

Answer:

Well we know that matter is neither created nor destroyed by chemical reactions or physical transformations. It is not destroyed it simply was converted to gas. =D

The scientific law that is of importance here is the 'Law of conservation of mass'.

The law of conservation of mass states that ' mass can neither be created nor be destroyed.In other words, a mass of an element before and after the chemical reaction remains the same.The airplane uses energy generated in the reaction of burning fuel to run the engine for movement.A fuel burned in an airplane had undergone a chemical reaction that converted fuel into a gaseous product.These gaseous products are then eliminated through exhaust from the airplane leaving the tank empty.No mass is destroyed during this process only conversion of mass took place.

So, from this, we can conclude that the scientific law that is of importance here is the 'Law of conservation of mass'.

Learn more about the 'law of conservation of mass':

brainly.com/question/101125?referrer=searchResults

brainly.com/question/14236219?referrer=searchResults

Which technology is shown in the photograph?
A. Negative controls
B. Biostimulation reaction
C. Gel electrophoresis
D. Polymerase chain reaction

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Apex

Absorption: Occurs when light waves transfer energy to particles of What?​

Answers

Answer: when light hits the surface of an object the energy is transferred into the particles in the surface of the object thats why when u leave somthing by a window or outside in the sun it warms up and when it hits object that isnt clear enough to reflect or disperce the object obsorbes the white light and some of the colors of the white light thats why you see a rainbow like color when you put the object in the light.

Explanation:

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