The maximum and minimum variation between the true and magnetic poles is 180 degrees and 0 degrees respectively.
What are the true and magnetic poles?The poles of the earth are the North and South poles.
The North is taken as the reference point.
The true north is a fixed point on the globe and gives the true North and South poles.
The Magnetic north is the direction that a compass needle points to as it aligns with the Earth's magnetic field and gives the magnetic North and South poles.
The maximum maximum and minimum variation between the true and magnetic poles is 180 degrees and 0 degrees respectively.
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how does radiation differ from conduction and convection for the transference of heat
?
Answer:
look below! :)
Explanation:
Radiation transfers heat through electromagnetic waves
conduction transfers heat through direct contact of things
convection transfers heat through movement of air or water
What is the main difference between a longitudinal wave and a transverse wave? a longitudinal wave always travels faster than a transverse wave. a longitudinal wave does not need a medium to travel through. a transverse wave is made of particles that move perpendicular to the motion of the wave. a transverse wave always carries more energy so that it can travel through empty space.
In a longitudinal wave, the propagation of energy is in the direction of the motion, while in a transverse wave the propagation of energy is perpendicular to the direction of motion.
What is longitudinal wave and Transverse wave?Longitudinal wave is a wave which moves in the direction from where it was started. It has a compression (increased intensity) of the medium particles and a rarefaction ( reduced intensity).
Transverse wave is wave that travels perpendicular or at right angles to the direction from where it was started.
The main differences between longitudinal wave and Transverse wave are:
Transverse wave, the medium moves vertically up and down while in the longitudinal wave, the medium moves left to right.Transverse wave has a crest and a trough while the longitudinal waves have a compression and rarefaction.Transverse waves don't have a pressure variation , longitudinal waves have a pressure variation.Transverse waves can only be propagated in solids and on the surfaces of liquids, Longitudinal waves can be propagated in solids, liquids and gases.Transverse waves don't change in density throughout the medium, longitudinal waves have a change in density throughout the medium.Therefore,
The propagation of energy is in the direction of the motion, while in a transverse wave the propagation of energy is perpendicular to the direction of motion.
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When the sun runs out of hydrogen in its core, it will become larger and more luminous because:.
Answer:
Because the size of the star has expanded, the surface cools down and goes from white-hot to red-hot. Because the star is brighter, redder and physically larger than before, we dub these stars "red giants"
The average distance from Earth to the Moon is 384,000 km. How many days would it take, traveling at 800 km/h (the typical speed of a jet), to reach the Moon
Answer:
20 days, 480 hours
What words experiences in Niels Bohrs life That led to his interest in science and the study of the atom
The words experiences in Niels Bohr's life that led to his interest in science and the study of the atom is he disliked writing essays and talented in mathematics.
What is atom?Atom is the smallest unit of the element. Different elements have different size atoms and same element have same size atoms.
Neil Bohr loved talking, he had a disliking of writing essays. He was talented in mathematics. He then attracted to the sciences. Physics interested Neil and when he was a teenager, he started correcting the mistakes in his school's textbooks.
The contributions are present in the modern atomic model. They are: All matter consists of atoms. Atoms of the same element are the same in size and atoms of different elements are different. Atoms combine in whole-number ratios to form compounds.
Thus, Physics interested him to further study for atom.
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any three methods to increase efficiency of a simple machine?
Answer:
lubricant (decrease friction).
control production speed.
use only when required.
Two skaters, a man and a woman, are standing on ice. Neglect any friction between the skate blades and the ice. The mass of the man is 89 kg, and the mass of the woman is 59 kg. The woman pushes on the man with a force of 46 N due east. Determine the acceleration (magnitude and direction) of (a) the man and (b) the woman
Answer:
Acceleration of this man: approximately [tex]0.52\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-1}}[/tex] due east.
Accelerate of this woman: approximately [tex]0.78\; {\rm m \cdot s^{-1}}[/tex] due west.
Explanation:
The question implies that the net force on the man is [tex]F = 46\; {\rm N}[/tex] due east. The mass of the man is [tex]m = 89 \; {\rm kg}[/tex]. The acceleration of the man would be:
[tex]\begin{aligned} a &= \frac{F}{m} \\ &= \frac{46\; {\rm N}}{89\; {\rm kg}} && \genfrac{}{}{0}{}{(\text{due east})}{} \\ &\approx 0.52\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-2}} && (\text{due east})\end{aligned}[/tex].
In other words, the acceleration of this man would be approximately [tex]0.52\; {\rm m \cdot s^{-2}}[/tex] due east (same direction as the net force.)
By Newton's Laws of Motion, for every force there is a reaction force that is equal in magnitude but opposite in direction.
The woman in this question is applying a due east [tex]46\; {\rm N}[/tex] force on the man. Thus, this woman would experience a reaction force of the same magnitude ([tex]46\; {\rm N}\![/tex]) and opposite direction (due west) from the man. Under assumptions of the question, the net force on the woman would be [tex]\! 46\; {\rm N}[/tex] due west.
The acceleration of this [tex]m = 59\; {\rm kg}[/tex] woman would be:
[tex]\begin{aligned} a &= \frac{F}{m} \\ &= \frac{46\; {\rm N}}{59\; {\rm kg}} && \genfrac{}{}{0}{}{(\text{due west})}{} \\ &\approx 0.78\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-2}} && (\text{due west})\end{aligned}[/tex].
Which of the following describes an action-reaction pair?
A. You push on a wall, and the wall pushes back on you.
O B. You sit on a chair, and the chair is pulled down by gravity.
O C. A cup pushes down on a table, and the table pushes down on the
ground.
D. The Moon's gravity pulls on Earth, and your gravity pulls on the
Moon.
Answer:
A) only the wall is involved for both forces (action-reaction)
(a) that the acceleration (A) will have no components that are identically zero. (B) may have some components that are identically zero. (C) will have only a z component that is identically zero. (D) will have an identically zero z component, and maybe an identically zero component in the x or y directio
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
acceleration in the z component = velocity in z component / time. The question states velocity in z component is zero. Therefore, acceleration in z component = 0/time = 0.
Now the question does not specify whether the other velocity vectors (x or y) is zero or not. So its D.
A solenoid is configured to produce a magnetic field of 0.027T at its center. it has radius 1.4 cm and length 40cm and the wire can carry a maximum length of 12.0A. What is the total length required
The total length of the wire required is 63 m.
What is current?The current is the stream of charges which flow inside the conductors when connected across the end of voltage.
Given is a solenoid is configured to produce a magnetic field of 0.027T at its center. it has radius 1.4 cm and length 40cm and the wire can carry a maximum current of 12.0 A.
Radius, r = 1.4cm = 0.014 m
Length l = 40 cm = 0.4 m
If the current is I, then the magnetic field in solenoid is given by
B = μ₀ n I
By substituting the values, we get
0.027 = 4π x 10⁻⁷ x n x 0.4
n = 1792 turns/unit length
Total length of wire = circumference x Turns
L = 2πr x N
where N = nl
Plug the values, we get
L = 2π x 0.014 x1792 x 0.4
L = 63 m
Thus, the total length of the wire is 63 m.
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Gerry is looking at salt under a powerful microscope and notices a crystalline structure. What can be known about the salt sample that Gerry is looking at?
The atoms have spread out from each other.
The atoms are sliding past each other.
The atoms have no particular pattern.
The atoms are vibrating in place.
i know it is c
here is the answer
The diagram shows changes of state between solid, liquid, and gas. The atoms of a substance lose energy during a change of state. Before the change, the atoms are close together but are able to slide past one another.
A diagram has a triangle at center with gas on top, liquid on bottom right, solid on bottom left. An arrow from gas to liquid is labeled O, and an arrow from liquid to gas is labeled N. An arrow from solid to liquid is labeled P, and an arrow from liquid to solid is labeled Q. An arrow from solid to gas is labeled L, and an arrow from gas to solid is labeled M.
Which arrow represents the change of state described above?
M N P Q
Answer:
its Q
Explanation:
Propane (c3h8), a common fuel, reacts with oxygen to form carbon dioxide and water according to the equation below. c3h8 5o2 → 3co2 4h2o how many grams of oxygen are required to produce 37.15 g co2? 37.15 g co2 = g o2
The amount of oxygen will be 22.29 gm required to produce 37.15 g co₂.
What is a chemical reaction?One or more compounds, known as reactants, are transformed into one or more distinct substances, known as products. Such a process is known as a chemical reaction.
Given reaction;
[tex]\rm C_3h_8 +5O_2 }\rightarrow 3CO_2 +4H_2O[/tex]
The quantity of oxygen is x and the quantity of carbon dioxide is y then the ratio of their composition is found as;
5x=3y
5x=37.15
x=3×37.15/5
x=22.29 gm
Hence the amount of oxygen will be 22.29 gm
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Answer: 45.02 (g O2)
Explanation: The person above me is wrong...but this is the right answer on edge! Ik cuz i just did this assignment and got 100% Hope this helps :D
briefly describe how the micrometre screw gauge is used
Answer:
the micrometre screw gauge is used for making precise linear measurements (e.g to measure diameter of a wire)
the range of diameters and luminosities displayed by elliptical galaxies is ____.
The range of diameters and luminosities displayed by elliptical galaxies is 3000 to 700,000 light years and Mv-23 down to Mv- -16 mag respectively
What are elliptical galaxies?Elliptical galaxies are type of galaxies with a smooth ellipsoidal shape.
They are the most abundant galaxies in the universe.
Their diameter ranges from 3, 000 to 700, 000 light years.
Their luminosity ranges from Mv-23 down to Mv- -16 mag
Therefore, the range of diameters and luminosities displayed by elliptical galaxies is 3000 to 700,000 light years and Mv-23 down to Mv- -16 mag respectively.
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Examples of kinetic theory of convection
Answer:
example of kinetic theory include brownian motion the random movement of the particles because the consolation with the air molecules and how gas is behave boiling and j l also this cyclone explain how temperature affects the
Because of wave refraction, erosion along an irregular coastline is:
Because of wave refraction, erosion along an irregular coastline is greatest in headlands.
What is Refraction?This is referred to as the bending of light as it passes from one medium to another with its speed being changed.
Refraction causes erosion along an irregular coastline to be greatest in headlands which is the area of land projected out toward the sea.
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a balloon of total mass 2200 kg hovers stationary at a height of several meters above the ground. a mass of 200 kg is released from rest from the balloon.calculate the acceleration of the balloon as it starts to rise.
Answer:
1 m/s²
Explanation:
added in the picture
Which observations most likely led to Jenna’s conclusion?
a change of odor
a decrease in temperature
a change in moisture content
a decrease in mass
The findings that most likely contributed to Jenna's conclusion were a change in smell. Option A is correct.
What is odor?A fragrance, usually an unpleasant one: The smell of sweaty feet was palpable throughout the space. Our body odor has a big impact on the kinds of scents we enjoy.
The complete question is;
"Jenna pulled out an open bowl of leftover mashed potatoes from the fridge and smelled something different. She discovered that since the potatoes were initially placed there, chemical changes had taken place. Which facts most likely supported Jenna's judgment?
a change of odor
a decrease in temperature
a change in moisture content
a decrease in mass"
The observation that most likely inspired Jenna to draw her conclusion was a change in odor.
Hence, option A is correct.
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Answer:
A change in odor
Explanation:
If a volume of air is warmed, it expands and tends to
if a volume of air is warmed it expands due to increased translational kinetic energy as it expands it will start to cool.
When does temperature increase volume?We can then conclude that at constant pressure, temperature and volume are directly proportional: temperature increases, volume increases; decrease temperature, decrease volume.
In this case, the higher the temperature, the greater the kinetic energy that acts on the molecules of this gas, so when the gas expands, these molecules find more space and collide less, which will cause the gas to cool.
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What is the purpose of the scapula to move during arm elevation?
The purpose of the scapula to move during arm elevation is increase the range of elevation of the arm.
What is the importance of movement of the scapula during arm elevation?The scapula is an important bone which is found in the shoulder and back region of the body.
The scapula enables and increases the range of motion of the arm with its motions.
During arm elevation, the scapula undergoes an upward rotational motion.
Therefore, the purpose of the scapula to move during arm elevation is increase the range of elevation of the arm.
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If you push a 200 kg box with a horizontal force of 1,172 N and kinetic friction resists the motion with a force of 962 N, what is the resultant acceleration in m/s2
Answer:
a = 1.05m.s²
Explanation:
Fnet = m×a
Fapplied - friction = m×a
1172 - 962 = 200 × a
210 = 200a
a = 1.05
when a boy jumps into a pool
Answer:
energy only
Explanation:
Water waves transfer energy via oscillations of the water molecules, but the the water molecules themselves do not move along the wave.
This is why when the boy jumps into the water, his kinetic energy is transferred by the water molecules across the pool, but neither the boy nor the water particles move along with the wave.
2) A skier stands at rest and begins to ski downhill with an acceleration of 3.0 m/s² {downhill). What is
her displacement after 15.0 seconds?
Answer:
her displacement s=337.5m
Explanation:
check out the above attachment ☝️
Displacement after 15.0 seconds s= 337.5 m
What is acceleration?
The rate of change of velocity is called acceleration.
Acceleration. speed is the charge of the exchange of displacement. Acceleration is the charge of the exchange of speed. velocity is a vector quantity because it consists of each significance and direction. Acceleration is also a vector quantity as it's far just the fee of alternate of pace.
Acceleration of 3.0 m/s²
Time= 15.0 seconds
S= ut + 1/2 at²
S = 0+0.5*3*15*15
=337.5 m
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True or false? the electric field produced by a uniform, infinite plane of charge does not depend on the distance from the plane.
True, the electric field produced by a uniform, infinite plane of charge does not depend on the distance from the plane.
What is electric field?Electric field is the region of space at which electric force is felt.
E = kq/r²
where;
r is the distance of the chargeat infinite plane, r → ∞, and E = 0
Thus, the electric field produced by a uniform, infinite plane of charge does not depend on the distance from the plane.
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Select the definition that best describes the term “ultimate tensile strength.”
Ultimate tensile strength is the maximum stress that a material can withstand just before fracture.
What is stress?
Stress is defined as the force acting per unit area. It is denoted by Sigma(σ)
When a body is undergoing stretch by applying a pull force, it stretches more and more until it reaches its elastic limit. A point comes when the body no more stretches and breaks or fractures at bottle neck formation. This strength of any material is known as Ultimate breaking Stress or Ultimate tensile strength.
Thus, Ultimate tensile strength is the maximum stress that a material can withstand just before fracture.
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A firework with a mass of 1.5 kg shoots up into the air with a velocity of 25 m/s. It then explodes. Use this information to work out the total momentum of all the pieces after the firework explodes
Answer:
37.5 kg⋅m/s
Explanation:
p = mv
p = (1.5)(25) = 37.5 kg⋅m/s
Momentum is conserved in all collisions and explosions!
A projectile is launched at an angle of 29 degrees above the horizontal with an initial velocity of 36.6 at an unknown height.
The magnitude of the vertical velocity upon returning to its original, unknown height is _____ m/s.
The magnitude of the unknown height of the projectile is determined as 16.1 m.
Magnitude of the height
The magnitude of the height of the projectile is calculated as follows;
H = u²sin²θ/2g
H = (36.6² x (sin 29)²)/(2 x 9.8)
H = 16.1 m
Thus, the magnitude of the unknown height of the projectile is determined as 16.1 m.
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a traffic light at an intersection is hanging from two wires of equal length making angles of 10 degrees below the horitzontal. The traffic light weights 2500 N. What are the tensions in the wires
The tensions in the wires at the given angle of inclination is determined as 434.1 N.
Tension on the wire
The tension in the wires is calculated as follows;
T = Wsinθ
where;
T is tension in each wireW is weight of the traffic lightT = 2500 x sin(10)
T = 434.1 N
Thus, the tensions in the wires at the given angle of inclination is determined as 434.1 N.
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Which would most likely cause a decrease in the rate of energy production in a fusion nuclear reactor? a drop in the temperature in the reactor an increase in the number of neutrons in the reactor an increase in the amount of nuclear fuel used in the reactor a drop in the number of reactions that involve the splitting of nuclei
A drop in temperature would most likely result in a decline in the rate of energy production in a fusion nuclear reactor.
What is nuclear power?The utilization of nuclear reactions to generate energy is known as nuclear power.
Nuclear power facilities produce the great bulk of the electricity generated by nuclear fission of uranium and plutonium.
The environment should be hot enough for the deuterium and tritium ions' kinetic energies to be sufficient to break through the Coulomb barrier and fuse together.
Therefore, a decrease in temperature would most likely cause a decrease in the rate of energy production in a fusion nuclear reactor.
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