How is the polar vortex different from the jet stream?

Answers

Answer 1
The jet stream is a band of reliably strong wind that plays a key role in keeping colder air north and warmer air south. But when the vortex weakens, part of the weakened low-pressure system can break off. This breaking-off process is what causes a polar vortex.

Without that strong low-pressure system, the jet stream does not have enough force to maintain its usual path. It becomes wavy and rambling. When high-pressure systems get in its way, a collection of cold air pushes south, along with the rest of the polar vortex system

Related Questions

what are invertebrate? give any three example.​

Answers

Answer:

Invertebrates are animals which do not have vertibral column. They do not debelop it also. For example: Arthropods , Crawfish and Sea Urchin.

Why do you think the astronomical unit is not used to measure distances on earth?

Answers

Answer:One Astronomical Unit is the distance between the Earth and the Sun, this acts as a sort of a cosmic metre stick. Astronomers don't and cannot measure distances. Distances are merely inferred from what actually has been measured, such as an angle, a relative luminosity, a time period

Explanation:

Answer:

you would have to use decimals in the quadrillionths if you measure in meters. so 11 0s before the number

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Answers

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Please answer these as quick as possible! thank you!! Q4. What is the name of group 1 in the periodic table?
Q5. What is the name of group 7 in the periodic table?
Q6. What is the name of group 8 (or group-0 as it's sometimes called) in the periodic table?

Answers

Answer:

1st group-alkali metals

7th group-halogen group

8th group- noble gas group

Answer:

4. Group 1 in periodic table is called alkali metals.

5. Group 7 in periodic table is called halogens.

6. Group 8 or 0 in periodic table is called noble gases.

Can you divide equation II by another factor and still have it be correct? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

No. You can not simplify a coefficient of.

Explanation:

:)

What is the empirical formula of a compound that contains 85% Ag and 15% F by mass?

Answers

Answer: AgF

Explanation: 85 / 108 (the relative atomic mass of Ag) = 0.79

15 / 19 (the RAM of F) = 0.79

This is a 1:1 ratio so the empirical formula is AgF.

AgF is the empirical formula of a compound that contains 85% Ag and 15% F by mass.

What are moles?

A mole is defined as 6.02214076 × [tex]10^{23}[/tex]of some chemical unit, be it atoms, molecules, ions, or others. The mole is a convenient unit to use because of the great number of atoms, molecules, or others in any substance.

Molar mass of Ag =108 amu

[tex]Moles = \frac{mass}{molar \;mass}[/tex]

85 ÷ 108  = 0.79

The molar mass of F = 19amu

[tex]Moles = \frac{mass}{molar \;mass}[/tex]

15 ÷ 19  = 0.79

This is a 1:1 ratio so the empirical formula is AgF.

Hence, AgF is the empirical formula of a compound that contains 85% Ag and 15% F by mass.

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What is the molar mass for MgO?

Answers

Answer:

40.3044 g/mol

Explanation:

Which property of light does this diagram show?

Answers

Full question need, post more

How many atoms are in 355 mol Na?

Answers

Answer:

2.138 x 10^26 atoms Na

Explanation:

atoms Na = 355 mol Na x (6.022 x 10^23 atoms Na/1 mol Na) = 2137.81 x 10^23 atoms Na = 2.138 x 10^26 atoms Na

Which describes the molecule shown below?
O A. Unsaturated alkyne
O B. Saturated alkane
O C. Saturated alkene
O D. Unsaturated alkane

Answers

The description of the molecules shown is it is unsaturated alkynes. The correct option is A.

What are unsaturated alkynes?

Alkynes are unsaturated double bond containing compound that react with hydrogen when a catalyst is present.

The pie bond shows that the hydrogen atoms are lost from the alkanes.

Thus, the correct option is A, unsaturated alkynes.

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Can a combination reaction be a redox reaction

Answers

Answer:

Yes.

Explanation:

A combination reaction can be a redox reaction.

Example; C + O2 = CO2

when a substance like sugar dissolves in water, the particles intermingle. This is possible because the particles of sugar
a)have spaces between them
b)have strong attractions to eachother
c)are pure
d)are vaporized

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Please please help me!!!! I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

20.0 sec

you can use ln (2)=k* t1/2 then ln N2/N1=-k(t2-t1)

or just divide 100 by 2 then 50 by 2 then 25 by 2 then 12.5 by 2 and that is 4 half lifes at 5 secs each

Explanation:

What characteristics are similar between two biomes

Answers

Answer:

Niches

Explanation:

HCO3− + H2S → H2CO3 + HS−
In the reaction above, what is the Bronsted-Lowry acid?

Answers

Answer:

H₂S is the proton donor => Bronsted Acid

Explanation:

Can we create matter? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

The first law of thermodynamics doesn't actually specify that matter can neither be created nor destroyed So yes we can create matter because matter is every where buildings ,structures etc. So the answer is yes!

Explanation:

 

                         Hope this helped!ヾ(•ω•`)o❤

How much does a 130 kg object weigh on Earth?

Answers

On the Earth's surface gravity makes a
1 kilogram mass exert about 9.8 Newtons of force.
So 130x9.8=1,274 Newtons

A 130 kg object weighs approximately, 1274 Newtons on Earth.

The weight of an object on Earth can be calculated using the formula:
Weight = mass × acceleration due to gravity
Weight is calculated by multiplying the mass of an object by the acceleration due to gravity. On Earth, the acceleration due to gravity is approximately 9.8 meters per second squared (9.8 m/s²).

In this case, we have a 130 kg object. To find its weight on Earth, we can use the formula:

Weight = mass × acceleration due to gravity

Weight = 130 kg × 9.8 m/s²

Weight = 1274 Newtons (N)

So, the weight of a 130 kg object on Earth is approximately 1274 Newtons.

Therefore, a 130 kg object weighs approximately, 1274 Newtons on Earth.

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Aqueous sodium hydroxide forms a light blue precipitate. What is the formula of the blue precipitate?

Answers

Answer:

Cu2+(aq) + 2OH-(aq) => Cu(OH)2(s)

Explanation:

Use of aqueous sodium hydroxide is a precipitation reaction to test for anions or cations. Aqueous sodium hydroxide in a precipitate test forms a insoluble precipitates along with some colors characteristics.

Aqueous sodium hydroxide (NaOH) when mixed with copper(II) (Cu2+) forms a blue precipitate. The formula is as follows:

Cu2+(aq) + 2OH-(aq) => Cu(OH)2(s)

ZN + HCI —> ZnCI2+ H2
what is the reaction and is it balanced?

Answers

Sysuejejejjekejejejejeje
Zn + 2HCl -> ZnCl2 + H2 would be balanced, single replacement reaction

respond if you got a min to help me with my problem​

Answers

Answer:

I mean i dont know......

Explanation:

2Mg + O2 → 2Mgo

What is the greatest amount of MgO (in moles) that can be made with 7.8 moles of Mg and 4.7
moles of O,? Which is the limiting reactant? Which reactant is in excess, and how many moles
of it are left over?

Answers

Answer:

it would be 4.5 mole left over

Explanation:

The greatest amount of MgO will be 7.8 mole and Mg will be limiting reagent.

What is limiting reagent?

The substance that would be entirely absorbed in the end of the chemical process is called as the limiting reagent.

What is mole?

A mole would be defined as the quantity of a material that includes precisely 6.02214076 X [tex]10^{23}[/tex] of the particular chemical elementary entities.

Calculation of amount of  MgO

The balanced chemical equation is 2 Mg + [tex]O_{2}[/tex] → 2MgO

It can be seen that 2 mole of Mg reacts with 1 mole of oxygen.

So, 7.8 mole of Mg = 7.8 / 2 = 3.9 mole of [tex]O_{2}[/tex].

Since, [tex]O_{2}[/tex] will be added in given reaction vessel will be 4.7 moles.

So, (4.7 - 3.9) = 0.8 moles of [tex]O_{2}[/tex] left but in this case Mg will be finished. Therefore, Mg will be limiting reagent.

It can be understood that 2 moles of Mg will give 2 mole of MgO.

That's why , 7.8 moles of Mg = 2 × 7.8 / 2 = 7.8 moles of MgO.

Therefore, 7.8 mole of magnesium oxide (MgO) could be generated and Mg will be limiting reagent.

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When it comes to latent print deposits for fingerprints, what are the two categories of surfaces? Provide at least one example of each category.

Answers

Answer: The two categories is porous evidence and nonporous evidence. Nonporous item of evidence is when you put the latent print on the surface and it just sits on the surface. Porous item of evidence is when you put the latent print on the surface and it absorbs the latent print deposit.

The heaviest element to be created by exothermic nuclear fusion is:

oxygen
carbon
iron
helium

Answers

Answer:

The heaviest element to be created by exothermic nuclear fusion is Iron

Explanation:

Because it is the heaviest element produced during fusion without having to add energy, and it is the lightest element produced during fission without having to add energy. Energy-wise, everything in the universe wants to be iron! Iron is the most abundant element on Earth, making up 34.5 percent of Earth's mass.

The correct answer is iron

8. Look at the following electronic configurations of elements and predict which element has the highest electron affinity? Explain your answer. [ /3A]
a. 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p4
b. 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p5
c. 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6
d. 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 5s1
e. 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 5s2

Answers

Answer:

e, beacause that is the higher voltage

Explanation:

calculate

What fraction of a sample of ³H will be left after 36.78 years while undergoing beta decay with a half-life of 12.26 years?​

Answers

Explanation:

no lo c crack solo es para poder iniciar la sección y no c ingel Jaksjs

PLEASE HELP ASAP I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!
Consider the reaction pathway graph below.
The rate increases by a factor of 9 when the concentration of A triples. The rate triples when the concentration of B triples. What is the new rate law for the reaction?
A) endothermic because Hrxn=-876.8 kJ
B) endothermic because Hrxn=876.8kJ
C)exothermic because Hrxn= -1099.6kJ
D) exothermic because Hrxn=1099.6kJ

Answers

Answer:

B is the answer

Explanation:

explain what keeps the electrons confined in the space surrounding the nuleus

Answers

Answer:

Electrons are trapped inside the atom because of the attraction forces with positively charged protons that are found in the nucleus.

PLEASE ANSWER ASAP I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!

Answers

It’s lower, hope this helps with your issue and helps solve your problem, no problem

Answer: It’s Lower

What can you say about the pH of a carbonic acid solution compared to that of a sulfuric acid soloution with the same contention: Strong acids dissociate fully in water to produce the maximum number of [tex]H^{+}[/tex]ions. The pH levels of strong acids are smaller than those of low acids, which is why the reactions rates for strong acids are greater than the reactions of weak acids with products like metals, metal carbonates, etc. Meaning The pH Level is lower.

The diagrams P, Q and R show the atoms in a compound, an element and a mixture,
but not necessarily in that order.Which row of the table correctly identifies P, Q and R?

look at the photo

Answers

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

A mixture contains two or more substances.

A compound contains elements in a fixed ratio.

P = Element

Q = Compound

R = Mixture

The correct order is C.

What do food webs begin with as the first source of energy A plants B consumers C the sun D decomposers

Answers

Answer:

C:sun

Explanation:

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