How is passive transport different from active transport?

A) Passive transport is substances moving from HIGH concentration to LOW concentration.
B) Passive transport requires energy input.
C)Passive transport happens regardless of concentration gradient.
D) Passive transport is substances moving from LOW concentration to HIGH concentration.


ASAP

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Passive transport does not require energy. The substances follow the concentration gradient, meaning they go from high to low. Active transport goes against the concentration gradient. Substances go from low to high, so it requires energy.


Related Questions

i need help with this bio question ​

Answers

Answer:

its C

Explanation:

The Port of Toronto is one of the largest inland ports in Canada. It is part of the system of marine traffic. Commercial and recreational boats are part of this system. What is the input of this system? What is the output? Name a subsystem you can identify for this system?

Answers

Answer:

the answer is D

Explanation:

Describe how you will estimate the rate of photosynthesis.

Answers

Explanation:

there are various methods to measure photosynthesis: Uptake of CO2 by plants: Since CO2 is needed for photosynthesis, measuring how much of it is taken up by the plants gives us information on how much of photosynthesis is happening. Release of O2: The amount of O2 produced during photosynthesis can be measured.

Estimation or measuring the rate of photosynthesis can be done by:

by the production of oxygenthe uptake of carbon dioxideIndirectly by an increase in biomass.

The rate of photosynthesis is a gross measure of the rate at which a plant captures radiant energy and fixes it in organic carbon compounds. It can be estimated by:

Depletion of the substrate that is carbon dioxide, has been used or how much water is used.the accumulation of oxygen is a measure of the rate of reaction.measure the rate of photosynthesis in leaves by observing the release of oxygen

Thus,

Estimation or measuring the rate of photosynthesis can be done by:

by the production of oxygenthe uptake of carbon dioxideIndirectly by an increase in biomass.

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this shows the Ocean conveyor belt, why does this do to the ocean?

Answers

Because of the water temperature cooling and warming

How is meiosis I different from meiosis II? What are the products of each? How do they relate to the parent cell or to mitosis?

Answers

Answer: Meiosis I is a Heterotypic division but Meiosis II is a Homotypic division. Meiosis I produces 2 Diploid cells and Meiosis II produces 4 Haploid cells. Both produce two daughter cells from each parent cell.

Astrology work help needed

Answers

Answer:

june 18 tell me if this is wrong i got it from goo gle

Explanation:

June 20 to 21 is the start of summer and longest day of sunlight in the Northern Hemisphere and the start of winter and shortest day of sunlight in the Southern Hemisphere. Though it might seem like the summer solstice would also be when the sun rises earliest and sets latest, it is not.

June 18 I’m guessing

If the action force is a player kicking a soccer ball, then what is the reaction force? the ball accelerating in the direction of the kick the ball moving at a constant speed in the direction of the kick the ball accelerating in the opposite direction of the kick the ball pushing on the player in the opposite direction of the kick

Answers

Answer:

the ball accelerating in the direction of the kick

Which of the following is NOT included in a soil survey?
O Maps with soil boundaries and photos
O Tables of soil quality and type needed for certain uses
O Tables of soil properties and features
O Descriptions of soils in the area

Answers

Answer:

Soil survey, or soil mapping, is the process of classifying soil types and other soil properties in a given area and geo-encoding such information. ... An architect or engineer might use the engineering properties of a soil to determine whether or not it was suitable for a certain type of construction.

Use chaparral and tundra in separate sentences

Answers

Answer:

The arctic tundra is extremely cold all year round.

To reach the ruins, we had to travel through much chaparral.

Explanation:

Which worm shown is most likely a segmented worm?

Answers

Answer:

phylum Annelida and and leeches

Explanation:

Answer:

B

Explanation:

DNA sequences can act as "tape measures of evolution." Some highly-conserved regions of the human genome (similar to comparable regions in other species) don't code for proteins. Why?
1. Such regions coded for proteins in genomes of distant human ancestors, but over time they became noncoding; however, conserving their sequence remained unchanged.
2. Such regions play a significant role in gene regulation. That is why they remain conservative under the influence of natural selection.
3. Such regions are the sites of DNA recombination. They should remain conservative to provide an accurate recombination process during cell division.
4. Such regions remain conservative because the mutation rate differs along the genome. In other words, such regions remain conservative accidentally.

Answers

Answer:

2. Such regions play a significant role in gene regulation. That is why they remain conservative under the influence of natural selection.

Explanation:

Within the genome there are many non-coding regions that control the expression of master developmental genes such as, for example, Hox major transcription factors (TFs) in animals and MADS-box TFs in plants. These gene regulatory regions (e.g., promoters and enhancers) are generally evolutionarily conserved within certain taxonomic groups. In consequence, such non-coding regions are well known to be conserved and interact in a sequence-specific manner with major transcription factors in order to regulate developmental pathways.

What is the yellow structure, and what role does it play in a cell??

Answers

Answer:

Storage of fat

Explanation:

I am very sorry if I'm wrong ✿✿✿

how does understanding cell reproduction allow scientists to generate organs and tissues in the laboratory.

Answers

It can allow them to start creating clones. And with clones, it could help delay the extinction of certain species.

¿Qué receptores se estimulan al oler la rosa? Explica el proceso a través del cual se percibe el aroma de la rosa.

Answers

Answer:

receptores olfativos especializados localizados en el epitelio olfatorio de la mucosa nasal

Explanation:

Las neuronas receptoras del olor se denominan receptores olfatorios. Los receptores olfatorios son células especializadas capaces de percibir miles de sustancias químicas diferentes y decodificar la información en miles de olores distintos. Estos receptores se localizan en la mucosa nasal de las fosas nasales. En el caso del olor a rosa, como así también cualquier otro olor, las sustancias químicas responsables del olor se dirigen al epitelio olfatorio de la mucosa nasal, donde se unen a receptores específicos localizados sobre filamentos sensoriales (cilios) en las membranas celulares de las neuronas especializadas. La unión desencadena una respuesta en la células neuronales, es decir, una descarga eléctrica que se propaga desde las fosas nasales hasta el cerebro, el cual decodifica la información (el olor) en una región conocida como bulbo olfatorio.

Help please -thanks!

Answers

Answer:

It is D

this shows that there was likely greater diversity during the time that is represented by that rock layer

it could also be random chance that those fossils ended up being fossilized in that location as fossilization is a random and rare occurence so this is usually corraborated with multiple locations

also remember that a mass extinction event can fit within as large of a window as over 100k years because dating isn't bang on and a large cataclysmic even could take a long time for it to effect the whole planet enough to cause a mass extinction

Explanation:

It is D

Because it shows that there was a greater diversity during the time that is represented by that rock layer , it could also be random chance that those fossils ended up being fossilized in that location as fossilization is a random and rare occurence so this is usually corraborated with multiple locations

Which diagram shows photosynthesis with the correct reactants and products?

answer:
B

explain:
i did the test:))

Answers

Answer:c

Explanation:

What is the structure of a virus?

Answers

Answer:

The simplest virions consist of two basic components: nucleic acid (single- or double-stranded RNA or DNA) and a protein coat, the capsid, which functions as a shell to protect the viral genome from nucleases and which during infection attaches the virion to specific receptors exposed on the prospective host cell.

A virion consists of a nucleic acid core, an outer protein coating or capsid, and sometimes an outer envelope made of protein and phospholipid membranes derived from the host cell. The capsid is made up of protein subunits called capsomeres. Viruses may also contain additional proteins, such as enzymes

How are adaptations passed to offspring?



Group of answer choices

Adaptations skip generations in organisms. Even if one organism "learns" an adaptation, it will be their "grandchild" organism that gets it.

Adaptations are mostly random, as they are genetic. They are written in the DNA. Changes in genes are random. If a mutation happens and the offspring of two parents has a mutation, sometimes that mutation will help it live.

The parents develop during their lifetime, so their DNA changes, and when they mate, the adaptation and then pass it on to offspring

Parents purposely CHOOSE which adaptations they give to their offspring, because they can choose which half of their genes are going to go into that organism, and predict how it will mix with it's mates genes. it is planned out to ensure species survival. This is especially true in flowering plants.

Answers

In evolutionary theory, adaptation is the biological mechanism by which organisms adjust to new environments or to changes in their current environment. The idea of natural selection is that traits that can be passed down allow organisms to adapt to the environment better than other organisms of the same species.

Therefore, the answer is :

Adaptations are mostly random, as they are genetic. They are written in the DNA. Changes in genes are random. If a mutation happens and the offspring of two parents has a mutation, sometimes that mutation will help it live.

How has technology such as telescopes, satellites, computers, and GPS units affect the scope of scientific discovery?

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Answer:ghhjhjhkjhkjkjhkhExplanatio

Radiant energy is the source of electromagnetic waves, which include x-rays, infrared and ultraviolet waves among others. The diagram below shows the electromagnetic spectrum. Which wave has the greatest frequency?

Answers

Answer:

gamma

Explanation:

In the electromagnetic spectrum, gamma rays are the electromagnetic waves which have greatest frequency.

What is electromagnetic spectrum?

The electromagnetic spectrum consists of electromagnetic  radiation which consists of waves made up of electromagnetic field which are capable of propogating through space and carry the radiant electromagnetic energy.

The radiation are composed of electromagnetic waves which are synchronized oscillations of electric and magnetic fields . They are created due to change which is periodic in electric as well as magnetic fields.

In vacuum ,all the electromagnetic waves travel at the same speed that is with the speed of air.The waves are arranged in decreasing order of energies in the electromagnetic spectrum.There are seven types of electromagnetic waves.

Learn more about electromagnetic spectrum,here:

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1. Which of the following is NOT one of the Earth's systems?
A Hemisphere
B Biosphere
C Atmosphere
D. Hydrosphere

Answers

A. Hemisphere

..................

Answer:

B.Biosphere

Biosphere, relatively thin life-supporting stratum of Earth's surface, extending from a few kilometres into the atmosphere to the deep-sea vents of the ocean. The biosphere is a global ecosystem composed of living organisms (biota) and the abiotic (nonliving) factors from which they derive energy and nutrients.

Explanation:

please mark me as brainliest answer

How do the distances between the terrestrial plants compare to the distances between the gas giants?

Answers

Answer:

They are different from rocky or terrestrial planets that are made of mostly rock. Unlike rocky planets, gas giants do not have a well-defined surface – there is no clear boundary between where the atmosphere ends and the surface starts! The gas giants have atmospheres that are mostly hydrogen and helium.

Explanation:

I hope this helps!

They vary from planets that are predominantly made of rock, such as rocky or terrestrial planets. Unlike solid planets, gas giants lack a clearly defined surface, there is no discernible line separating the atmosphere from the surface.

What are terrestrial planets?

Telluric planets are another name for terrestrial planets. The Latin words terra and tellus, which both indicate Earth, are the source of the words terrestrial and telluric, respectively.

While the terrestrial planets were warmed by the sun's rays, the Jovian planets developed above the frost line.

Worlds that could float on water and worlds appropriate for manned missions were created under very distinct circumstances, but they have some striking similarities. Every world in our solar system is different.

Therefore, the atmospheres of the gas giants are primarily composed of hydrogen and helium.

Learn more about planets, here:

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Hydrophobic interactions are the basis for Sudan tests. Explain how hydrocarbons in lipids interact with polar surroundings

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

Lipids are non-polar molecules, so they do not interact preferentially with polar molecules but they can interact with each other. In a polar medium, such as water, the hydrocarbons in lipids aggregate each other, in order to minimize contact with surrounding polar molecules. The interaction between non-polar solutes with polar surroundings exclusion is called hydrophobic interaction.

Examples of decapods are​

Answers

Answer:

Crabs, lobster, shrimp, etc.

Explanation:

How do adult drones differ from adult worker ants?
a. Drones have wings; workers don't
b. Drones have eight legs; workers have six
c. Drones lack exoskeletons; workers have them
d. Drones have simple eyes; workers have compound
eyes

Answers

Answer:

a. Drones have wings; workers don't

Explanation:

"Flying ants may be male (the drone) or female (the queen)."

Explain how the use of genetically engineered
products can affect the economy and society.

Answers

The genetically engineered products have impacted on the availability of the food by providing the seeds for increasing the yield of the crop, these are resistant to disease, animals are also resistant to disease, they are tolerant to the adverse climatic conditions.

Plant cells also gain energy through cellular respiration. True False sm​

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

how are organisms impacted by the changing landscape

Answers

Any change in the climate of an area can affect the plants and animals living there as well the makeup of the entire ecosystem

Answer:

Animals can be impacted in a variety of ways, one example being that humans continue to expand their territory they are taking homes and resources to organisms that inhabit that land, this can lead to population decreases as the organism will be forced into a new environment that they are not adapted to.

3. The picture on the right shows the sequence of nitrogen bases on part
of a DNA strand. Which string of letters below represents the nitrogen
bases in the order they would pair up with this part of the DNA strand?
A. C-T-G-C-A
B. G-A-C-G-T
C. A-G-T-A-C
(the picture is T-C-A-T-G)

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation: Thymine pairs with Adenine and Cytosine pairs with Guanine.

I need help with 1,2,4,5,6, and 7. I already did 3 :)

Answers

Answer:

Answers, in order:

40, Temperature steeply decreases, 2, Effect decreases steeply, 5 and 9, 10

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