how is a carbon atom different from hydrogen atom?

Answers

Answer 1
The atomic number of hydrogen is 1 (count the protons). The atomic mass number of hydrogen is also one (there are no neutrons!). For carbon, the atomic number is 6, and the atomic mass number is 12 (6 protons plus 6 neutrons). Adding the two neutrons changes our atom.

Related Questions


A student conducted an investigation to determine the effect of water temperature on
the amount of sugar that dissolves in a beaker of water. Identify components for trial 1
of this investigation.
Trial 1
Terms
Variable
Beaker
Number
1
2
3
4
Amount of
Water (mL)
100
100
100
100
Temperature of Temperature of Amount of Sugar
Sugar (°C) Water (°C) Dissolved (9)
20
5
185
20
10
189
20
15
194
20
20
204
Constant

Answers

The given question provided the data of an experiment to determine the effect of water temperature on  the amount of sugar that dissolves in a beaker of water and asked to identify the components:

Amount of  Water (mL) - constantThe temperature of Amount of Sugar - constantThe Temperature of water  (°C) - variableAmount of Sugar dissolved (g) - variable

In any research investigation or experiment, there are three main parts that are:

Independent variable: These are the variables that are manipulated or change to see the effect on the dependent variable, these are manipulated by the researcher. In this investigation, the independent variable is the temperature of the water as it affects the amount of sugar that dissolves.Dependent variables: these are the variable that also changes due to change and according to the change in the independent variables. In this investigation, the amount of sugar that dissolves changes according to the change in the temperature of the water, thus, its dependent variable.Constant or control: these are the parts that do not change during the experiment so there is no other influence occur in the Dependent variable.

Thus, the correct answer is -

Amount of  Water (mL) - constantThe temperature of Amount of Sugar - constantThe Temperature of water  (°C) - variableAmount of Sugar dissolved (g) - variable

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Identify the chromatids and the centromere of a chromosome.

Answers

Answer:

Chromatid refers to one half of the chromosome. Centromeres are the center of the chromosomes, where spindles attach during mitosis.

helpp a biology quiz

Answers

(M)etaphase cuz the chromosomes are lined up in the (M)iddle
Metaphase is the right answer

What has to happen befor a cell can divide?
A: DNA has to double
B: DNA has to unwind
C: Chromosomes need to form
D: None of the above

Answers

a

Hope this helps!!!:)

Answer:

A: DNA has to double

Explanation:

In the process of every cell division, the cell must double "replicate" its  chromosomal DNA in the process.

Describe two problems that occur when a human population grows.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The exponential growth of the human population could lead to food shortages, global warming, and other issues of resource scarcity.

Answer:

Explanation:

Unsustainable population growth and lack of access to reproductive health care also puts pressure on human communities, exacerbating food and water shortages, reducing resilience in the face of climate change, and making it harder for the most vulnerable communities to rise out of intergenerational poverty.

Read each of the statements that describe the function of a cell cycle regulator. Then drag each sentence into the correct category.

regulates checkpoints

speeds up or slows down

stops cell cycle

makes sure chromosomes

have replicated

cell cycle

Internal regulators

External regulators

Answers

Answer:

Regulates Checkpoints - growth factor and damage to DNA

Speeds up or slows down - External regulators

Stops cell cycle - When cells are growing and dividing

Make sure chromosomes have replicated - Internal regulators

Explanation:

Cell cycle is the process by which cell development happens. The body functions has the ability to control the growth of cells. When the body looses the ability to control and regulate the cell growth cycle the body is in a state of disease called cancer.

Answer:

Internal Regulators:

Regulates CheckpointsMakes sure Chromosomes have Replicated

External Regulators:

Stops Cell CycleSpeeds Up or Slows down Cell Cycle

Hope this helps

-Greg

all living organisms have DNA. That DNA is made of the same building blocks(nucleotides). what does this evidence suggest?​

Answers

It suggest that any living abject has DNA. Even if the organ is not living it still consist of DNA because it doesn’t disappear after it dies

which of the following is NOT a way in which a lake can become a
forest? *
A. The plants are eaten by many animals.
B. Dead leaves settle to the bottom.
C. The soils dry out.
D. The lake is filled with sediment.

Answers

Answer: A. The plants are eaten by many animals.

Explanation:

Which of the following molecules is synthesized at specific times during the cell cycle and
forms an active complex with a kinase?

A)PDGF
B)MPF
C)Cdk
D)cyclin

Answers

Answer:

D. Cyclin

Explanation:

Cyclins drive the events of the cell cycle by partnering with a family of enzymes called the cyclin-dependent kinases (Cdks). A lone Cdk is inactive, but the binding of a cyclin activates it, making it a functional enzyme and allowing it to modify target proteins.

Cyclin is synthesized at specific times during the cell cycle and forms an active complex with a kinase.

The phases of the cell cycle are directed by a highly complex and finely regulated protein interaction network.

Among these proteins, the phosphorylating enzymes called cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) and their activating subunits the cyclins (A, B, D and E) stand out.

The cyclin-dependent kinases undergo phosphorylation on their amino acids (serines and threonines).

The cyclins (so called because they appear and disappear throughout the cycle), bind to the CDKs and control their phosphorylation reactions.

The cyclic assembly between these two compounds, cyclins and CDKs, their activation and disassembly are the central processes that direct the cell cycle.

Therefore, we can conclude that cyclin is synthesized at specific times during the cell cycle and forms an active complex with a kinase..

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Which hormone causes the endometrial layer inside the uterus to thicken?

A. luteinizing hormone

B. estrogen

C. testosterone

D. progesterone

I’ll give brainiest:)

Answers

Answer:B

Explanation:Estrogen causes the lining to grow and thicken to prepare the uterus for pregnancy. In the middle of the cycle, an egg is released from one of the ovaries (ovulation). Following ovulation, levels of another hormone called progesterone begin to increase.

pancreatic amylase is a digestive enzyme that digests starch in the small intestine. pancreatic amylase's optimum pH is slightly basic, which the presence of NaHCO3 provides. indicate which test tubes (1-3) would show digestion of starch following incubation. Explain why the others would not.

Tube 1 = water, starch
Tube 2 = water, starch, pancreatic amylase, HCI
Tube 3 = water, starch, pancreatic amylase, NaHCO3

Answers

Answer:

Tube 3

Explanation:

Pancreatic amylase's optimum pH is basic, NaHCO3 is a base so it will provide the optimum pH for the enzyme to catalyse the breakdown of starch.

In tube 1 there will not be the breakdown of starch as there simply isn't any enzyme to break it down.

In Tube 2, the enzyme pancreatic amylase will most probably become denatured (loss of shape), as HCl is acidic which causes it to lose shape causing a change in the active site and will never be able to catalyse the breakdown of starch.

Hope this helps :)

Scientists have determined that the shape of the DNA molecule is?

Answers

Answer:

Double helix

Explanation:

Answer:

it is Double helix that's what we wrote today

What are scientists?
Explain

Answers

Answer:

a person who studying or has expert knowledge of one or more of the natural or physical sciences

hope it can help you

Can you answer 5 and 6?

Answers

5) grasses
6) D - snakes are the most plentiful in this food chain

Как в нашей стране организована автоматизированная система оповещения населения о возникновении чрезвычайной ситуации?

Answers

Долбаеб, это американский сайт, а не русский

Which of the following is linked to an increase in brain size and intelligence in hominids?

options:

Increased social interactions

Development of more complex and tools and language

Decreased use of tools and language

Increased speed and strength

Answers

Answer: b

Explanation: I took the test

Would a doctor prescribe an antibiotic if you have a virus?
A
Yes
antibiotics prevent viruses from replicating, so they eventually die out.
B
Yes - antibiotics effectively target and kill viruses and bacteria.
с
No
most viruses are too powerful to be killed by an antibiotic.
D
No - antibiotics are designed to work on bacteria, not viruses.

Answers

it’s D
just remember antiBiotics are for Bacteria

NEED HELP PLEASE as soon as possible!!!!!!!!!!
Which statement best explains the genetic variation that results from sexual reproduction?
A. Each chromosome contains many different genes.
B. Offspring receive genes that are exactly the same as one parent's genes
C. Offspring receive a mix of genes from two different parents.
D. Each chromosome contains many copies of the same gene.​

Answers

Answer:

C. Offspring receive a mix of genes from two different parents.

Explanation:

Explain TWO reasons why it is important to develop alternatives to fossil fuel
energy sources,

Answers

1. Fossil fuels are damaging to the environment. They create large amounts of carbon dioxide when burned thus increasing carbon emissions.
2. They are not an unlimited resource and could run out at any minute. If they run out and we don’t have an alternative, we could be in a world of hurt.

A room has a stereo with two speakers. At one location in the room, the sound from the speakers is very quiet. What is causing this effect? A. Constructive interference B. Destructive refraction OC. Constructive refraction D. Destructive interference

Answers

I believe it’s d. Destructive interference

Because:
When waves are interfering with each other destructively, the sound is louder in some places and softer in other places and wave interaction is called inference

Help! Science work!!

Answers

Allele
(Don’t mind this gei ixjdhheusudhehshhd)

HELP!!! why is land considered a resource??

Answers

true or false if there is a change in the trait there is a change in the dna

which of the following cell types would have full complementary number of chromosomes?
a. haploid cell
b.somatic cell
c.gamete
d. sperm

Answers

It’s a Haploid cell

How many chromosomes make us human?how many chromosomes do we get from each parents

Answers

Answer:

46, 23 from each

hope this helps!

Answer:

A human typically has 46 chromosomes. They receive exactly half from each parent, therefore they receive 23 chromosomes from each parent since half of 46 is 23.

where the copying of
the DNA molecule begins.

Answers

Answer:

DNA replication initiates at specific points, called origins, where the DNA double helix is unwound. A short segment of RNA, called a primer, is then synthesized and acts as a starting point for new DNA synthesis.

Explanation:

Answer:

Origins of replication

Explanation:

hope this helps!

Hey! real question for the women and girls,
anyone know how to get rid of strong fishy oder "down there"? My little sister is becoming a woman and I never had a big problem with the oder but she does sadly! She needs some help, I know tea used as a wash and probiotics help, but anything else? :D thank you ladies! And some points for ya'll

Answers

Answer: it helps to get soaps and washes that are specificly for that area also change in diet, like drink more water and eat more vegatables

Explanation:

Can rocks melt from heat?
A. Yes
B. No

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

They become magma

yes, usually really high levels of heat, magma and much others

The illustration shows a model of the transport of solute particles from outside the cell to inside the
Inside of cell
Protein pump
High concentration
Low concentration
Energy
Outside of cell
What type of cell transport is modeled?
A
The model illustrates active transport because energy is required for solute particles to
cross the cell membrane,
0
B. The model illustrates diffusion because solute particles are moving from an area of higher
concentration to an area of lower concentration
C. The model illustrates facilitated diffusion because protein channels allow solute particles
to cross the cell membrane.
D. The model illustrates osmosis because water molecules are moving from an area of higher
concentration to an area of lower concentration,

Answers

Answer:

A. The model illustrates active transport because energy is required for solute particles to cross the cell membrane.

Explanation:

Active transport is the transport of molecules from a region of lower concentration to a region of higher concentration. In other words, movement occurs against a concentration gradient.

Due to this, it requires energy in form of ATP for this movement to occur. Hence, based on this question, the model illustrates active transport because energy is required for solute particles to cross the cell membrane.

I NEED THESE ANSWERED PLEASE
What causes the flu?
What are common symptoms of the flu and what are complications that arise from the disease?
Do you think people can misdiagnose themselves with the flu? Explain your reasoning.
How is flu season defined? What are the criteria for this definition?
How does the flu affect businesses and governments? Could it affect residents’ access to certain resources?

Answers

Explanation:

1) The flu is caused by influenza viruses that infect the and people assume it's the flu because nose, throat, and lungs. These viruses spread when people with flu cough, sneeze or talk, sending droplets with the virus into the air and potentially into the mouths or noses of people who are nearby.

2)

Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath.Persistent pain or pressure in the chest or abdomen.Persistent dizziness, confusion, inability to arouse.Seizures.Not urinating.Severe muscle pain.Severe weakness or unsteadiness.Fever or cough that improve but then return or worsen.

3) yes because they don't always know signals can have symptoms as others and they assume it as flu because it is a known sickness

4)The flu, also known as the influenza virus, is diagnosed year-round in the United States. Fall and winter seasons are when the greatest impact is usually seen and, therefore, is considered the "flu season." Influenza activity has a period of greatest activity between December and February, but the activity can last until May.

Every year at the beginning of the fall season, people are encouraged to get a flu shot.

CDC data on influenza vaccine:

• 116 million doses of influenza vaccines have been distributed.

CDC

(Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) recommends that all persons 6 months and older receive the influenza vaccine at the end of October.

• Influenza vaccination offers important benefits

5) in the attached file

A flu is a common viral infection that can be deadly if not treated on time. This is caused by the influenza virus. The common symptoms include fever, chills, muscle aches, cough, fatigue and runny nose.

What is Flu?

Flu is a viral infection caused by the Influenza virus. This is a communicable disease. The flu virus attacks the lungs, nose and throat. The respiratory system is weakened. People who have a weak immune system or have a chronic disease are more prone to flu infection.

The most common symptoms include chills, fever, headache, muscle aches, runny nose, cough and fatigue. People generally diagnose flu when they are having respiratory illness which doesn't always supposed to be flu. This misdiagnosis can complicate the situation which makes the treatment of infection difficult.

Flu season is an annually recurring period. The season occurs when its half cold in each hemisphere.

Flu is a communicable disease which lasts for approximately two-three days. During this period, an affected person is advised to stay away from other healthy people which interferes with the business and government work. Also, the residents are not advised to go in public which affects their access to certain resources.

Learn more about Flu here:

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how does bacteria become immune to antibiotics? (short answer)

Answers

Bacteria develop resistance mechanisms by using instructions provided by their DNA.
Other Questions
In January 2019, Rankine Company paid $8,500,000 for land and a building. An appraisal estimated that the land had a fair value of $2,500,000 and the building was worth $6,000,000. Rankine estimated that the useful life of the building was 30 years, with no residual value. a. Calculate annual depreciation expense using the straight-line method. $Answer b. Calculate depreciation for 2019 and 2020 using the double-declining-balance method. Round answers to the nearest whole number. 2019 $Answer 2020 $Answer c. Assume that in 2021, Rankine changed its estimate of the useful life of the building to 25 years. If the company is using the double-declining-balance method of depreciation, what amount of depreciation expense would Rankine record in 2021 Does anyone know?? I'll give a brainliest For the correct answer. The circumference of a circle is the around it? 3. How many grams of water will be produced from 15.0 grams of Methane? *CH4 +2 02 CO2 + 2H2O Kimberly has $120 to spend at the bookstore. Kimberly buys a hardcover book for $36, as well as some gift cards for her family and friends. Each gift card is $15. How many gift cards can Kimberly buy Sidebar 4 suggests that A Earharts main focus was on flying her airplane, instead of eating B Earhart did not plan for the flight to take as long as it did C Earhart ate big meal before taking off from Canada D Earhart could not bring many items with her onto the airplane There are 96 dogs at the dog park.1/8 of the dogs are brown5/6 of the dogs are black.The rest are mixed colors.In this park how many dogs are mixed colors? Melting glaciers is a serious threat to the environment. What is the possible consequence of melting glaciers on polar bears?A. The polar bear population will increase.B. Polar bears will migrate to southern areas.C. Polar bears will migrate to northern areas.D. Polar bears will thrive successfully. Read this short story, and write the correct imperfect forms of the verbs in parentheses in the space provided below. Be sure to number your answers.Un Da en la Escuela(1)___Ser)___ lunes. A Paco no le (2)___(gustar)___ los lunes porque (3)___(tener)___ que ir a la clase de ingls. El amigo de Paco se (4)___(llamar)___ Pepe. Paco y Pepe siempre (5)___(Ir)___ juntos a la clase de ingls. El maestro de la clase de ingls se llamaba Seor Alcachofa. El Seor Alcachofa era muy exigente. El problema era que Paco no (6)___(haber)___ hecho su tarea. Mientras Paco (7)___(pensar)___ en una excusa, su amigo Pepe le dijo "Puedes copiar mi tarea." Paco lo (8)___(considerar)___ mientras (9)___(esperar)___ que empezara la clase. Entonces, Paco pens en las palabras de su padre: "Honra y dinero se ganan despacio y se pierden ligero." Paco decidi ser honesto y dijo sinceramente al Seor Alcachofa que no hizo su tarea. Despus de hacerlo, Paco se sinti mejor. Paco (10)___(saber)___ que haba hecho lo justo. (8c+8)(c+3)answer- Which of the themes of Hawthorne's "Dr. Heidegger's Experiment" is illustrated by this passage? Paragraph 36: The most singular effect of their gayety was an impulse to mock the infirmity and decrepitude of which they had so lately been the victims. A. Gayety produces an impulse to mock. B. It is a great release to look back on our problems happily C It is human nature to mock or make light of problems we have been delivered from I need to know as soon as possible In a single paragraph of at least five sentences, explain the decline of the patronage system in the Classical musie era There are 5 pens in a container on your desk. Among them, 3 will write well but 2 have defective ink cartridges. You will select 2 pens (without replacement) to take to a business appointment. Select the most appropriate statement for each part (a-e) when considering calculating the probability that both pens are defective. a. Let X: the number of defective pens selected. X is a random variable. [Select ] b. For each pen chosen from the container, we can consider "Defective" as the success and "Working" as the failure since we are interested in both pens being defective. [ Select] - c. X is well approximated by a Binomial Random Variable X-Bin(n=2. pi=2/5) True d. If the first pen was replaced before the second pen was selected (sampling with replacement), then X would be very well approximated by a Binomial Random Variable X-Bin(n=2, pi=2/5) True e. Had you been drawing 2 pens (without replacement) from a container of 25 pens, X would be better approximated by a Binomial Random Variable. (-2, 3), (3, -2), (1, 3), (0, -2)DOMAINRANGE Paulo is analyzing ""The Grand Canyon of Arizona."" Which choice would best complete his analysis? The ordered pairs show amounts y (in inches) of rainfall equivalent to x inches of snow.(16, 1.5), (12, 1.3), (18, 1.8), (15, 1.5), (20, 2.1),(23, 2.4) About how many inches of rainfall are equivalent to 6 inches of snow? Round your answer to the nearest hundredth, if necessary. Please help me nowwwI need this right away!! Which graph shows dilation? Which expressions are equivalent to 7(3/4 x -3)? What are the mistakes in the equation? 4C6H12O6+6CO2= 6H2O+6CO2+ATP 1. Reactions cannot happen without energy, this there should be ATP before CO22. The input of CO2 should be Switched with the O23. There should not be a number before the glucose4. The H2O and CO2 should be switched5. Water is not involved in the equation at all. Just put the numbers of the wrong ones down.