Answer:
In the third shell, an electron has more energy and is farther from the nucleus. (3) In the third shell, an electron has less energy and is closer to the nucleus.
To see the number of atoms of an element in a given molecule we need to multiply stoichiometry to the number that is written on the foot of the element that is stoichiometry. Therefore, atom consists of shells having different energy.
What is atom?Atom is the smallest particle of any element, molecule or compound. Atom can not be further divided. Atoms contains nucleus in its center and electron that revolve around the atom in fixed orbit.
In the nucleus, proton and neutron are present. Electron has -1 charge while proton has +1 charge. Neutron is neutral that is it has no charge. So overall the charge of nucleus is due to only proton, not by neutron.
In the third shell, an electron has more energy and is farther from the nucleus. (3) In the third shell, an electron has less energy and is closer to the nucleus.
Therefore, atom consists of shells having different energy.
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Question 23 (5 points)
What is the wavelength of radiation having a frequency of 4.80 x 1017 s-12
C = av
c= speed of light (3.00 x 108 ms-?)
X = wavelength in meters (m)
V = frequency = waves per second(s)
Show formula set up (2 pt)
Show calculator answer (1pt)
Show correct answer to the correct place with correct units (1 pt)
Use table 3 in data booklet to identify the type of radiation (1 pt)
Answer:
λ = 6.25 × 10⁻¹⁰ m
x-ray
General Formulas and Concepts:
Speed of Light = Wavelength times Frequency
c = λνExplanation:
Step 1: Define
C = 3.0 × 10⁸ m/s
ν = 4.80 × 10¹⁷ Hz (s⁻¹)
λ = unknown
Step 2: Solve for wavelength
3.0 × 10⁸ m/s = λ(4.80 × 10¹⁷ Hz)
λ = 6.25 × 10⁻¹⁰ m
Step 3: Check
We are given 3 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules.
6.25 has 3 sig figs. No changes necessary.
Step 4: Identify
6.25 × 10⁻¹⁰ m is in the x-ray spectrum according the the Electromagnetic Spectrum
Based on the equation below, which of the following statements best describes what should be observed as the reaction takes place?
Zn(s) + 2HCl(aq) = ZnCl2(aq) + H2(g)
Select one or more:
a. Chlorine forming a solid precipitate
b. Bubbles forming from hydrogen gas production
c. Solid zinc dissolving
d. Bubbles forming from chlorine gas production
How do I explain this? I'm a little stuck. :/
Answer:
Not balance.
Explanation:
Chemical equation:
K + Cl₂ → KCl
The given equation is not balance because there are one potassium and two chlorine atoms on left side of equation while on right side there are one potassium and one chlorine atom present.
Balance chemical equation:
2K + Cl₂ → 2KCl
the equation is balance now because there are two potassium and two chlorine atoms on left side of equation and two potassium and two chlorine atoms are also present on right side.
a
Which property of a gas affects the rate at which it spreads throughout
laboratory?
Answer:
Diffusion is faster at higher temperatures because the gas molecules have greater kinetic energy. Effusion refers to the movement of gas particles through a small hole. Graham's Law states that the effusion rate of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of the mass of its particles
Which evidence is an indication that a chemical reaction has occurred?
a.melting substance
b.boiling substance
c.frezzign of substance
d.formation of a gas
Answer is D formation of gas.
Explanation: I hope that helped/have a great day.
what is the half life of the element in the picture
HELP BRAINLIEST
Answer:
6 days
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Original amount (N₀) = 100 mg
Amount remaining (N) = 6. 25 mg
Time (t) = 24 days
Half life (t½) =?
Next, we shall determine the decay constant. This can be obtained as follow:
Original amount (N₀) = 100 mg
Amount remaining (N) = 6. 25 mg
Time (t) = 24 days
Decay constant (K) =?
Log (N₀/N) = kt / 2.303
Log (100/6.25) = k × 24 / 2.303
Log 16 = k × 24 / 2.303
1.2041 = k × 24 / 2.303
Cross multiply
k × 24 = 1.2041 × 2.303
Divide both side by 24
K = (1.2041 × 2.303) / 24
K = 0.1155 /day
Finally, we shall determine the half-life of the isotope as follow:
Decay constant (K) = 0.1155 /day
Half life (t½) =?
t½ = 0.693 / K
t½ = 0.693 / 0.1155
t½ = 6 days
Therefore, the half-life of the isotope is 6 days
The diagram shows the electron arrangement in a molecule of ammonia, showing only outer
shell electrons.
I
H
(i) State the type of bonding in ammonia.
1
6
The diagram shows 5 eletctron in the outermost shell of Nitrogen atom out of which 3 electrons are involved in the bond formation with 3 Hydrogen atoms.
The type of bond in ammonia is Covalent.
What is covalent bond ?Covalent bond is the bond formed by mutual Sharing of electrons by both the atoms taking part in the bond formation.
Nitrogen has 5 valence electrons of which only 3 are shares with the 3 atoms of hydrogen (one electron shares with one atom of hydrogen)
Hence, type of bond in ammonia is covalent.
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Which of the following is not an example of biased language?
a.
“You are too short to reach that.”
b.
“Are you deaf?”
c.
“Move along, grandpa!”
d.
“I think I’ve been gypped.”
Answer:
I think it is D.
Explanation:
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Q8: If you blow up a balloon, and then release it, the balloon will fly away. This is an example of
Which of Newton’s law is it first second or third
Answer:
it it the first law
Explanation:
Answer:it is an example of Newton’s 3rd law
Explanation:the balloon had a reaction
Someone please help will mark as brainliest
Answer:
solution:-a homogenous mixture of two or more substances in relative amounts that can be varied continuously up to what is called the limit of solubility.
solute:-is a substance, usually a solid, that is dissolved in a solution, which is usually a liquid.
solvent:-substance, ordinarily a liquid, in which other materials dissolve to form a solution.
polar molecule:-is a molecule in which one end of the molecule is slightly positive, while the other end is slightly negative.
Nonpolar molecules occur when electrons are shared equal between atoms of a diatomic molecule or when polar bonds in a larger molecule cancel each other out.
concentration refers to the amount of a substance in a defined space.
Explanation:
Explain the difference between Carbon-9 and Carbon-14. Which version Carbon do you believe is the most stable? Why? What information could help you confirm your prediction?
correct form of question is
Explain the difference between Carbon-12 and Carbon-14. Which version Carbon do you believe is the most stable? Why? What information could help you confirm your prediction?
Answer:
Carbon has three isotopes those are carbon- 12 , carbon - 13 , carbon-14 among these only C-12 and C-13 are stable while C-14 is radioactive.
C-12 has 6 protons and 6 neutrons , C-14 has 6 protons and 8 neutrons. Atoms with equal number of protons and electrons are generally stable however C-12 and C-14 have 6 electrons but due to excess neutrons present in C-14 makes it undergo radioactivity therefore it is unstable.
which element is found in laundry products?
boron or sulfur
A boat sails into a bay and drops anchor. Several hours later, it is surrounded by mud. What
happened?
Answer:
the flow of the water pushed the mud around the anchor
Explanation:
The information regarding the mud should be explained below:
The following information should be considered:
In the case when it should be surronded by mud so there is low tide arise.it is occur at the time when the water retreats to its lowest level, moving away from the shore.Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/5763151?referrer=searchResults
What does a particular point on a line of a phase diagram represent ?
Answer:
the line represents the condition where pressure and heat have the same effects.
Answer: C) The melting point of a substance at a specific pressure.
All atoms of the same element:
have the same number of electrons
have the same number of protons
have the same number of atoms
have the same number of neutrons
Answer:
have the same number of protons
Explanation:
Atoms of the same element will always have the same number of protons.
Protons are the positively charged particles in an atom which are located in the nucleus.
To recognize an atom, the number of protons is used. The number of protons is the atomic number.On the periodic table, atoms are arranged based on the number of protons.7. Which of the following is always true when a substance undergoes a
phase change? *
O A. The molecules keep moving at the same average speed.
B. The substance becomes a liquid as it heats up.
C. The melting point of the substance changes.
D. The substance is made up of the same type of molecules.
The following answered has been deleted due to multiple violations to our Terms of Service.
how does sodium become an ion
Answer:
Sodium is an alkali metal so it needs to lose an electron to fill it's outer shell.
That is an ion. When an element loses or gains an electron but in this case, sodium needs to lose an electron.
Calculate the frequency of a wave that is 4.3 x 10^-11 m the speed of light 5 points
is 3x10^8 m/s *
1 Add file
PLEASE HELP
What’s the answer to question 12?
Be sure to use two (2) sources of information (one source can be your book). In your response, you MUST state your source. Your response should be between 100 and 150 words.
Answer:
^=E9>*t
Explanation:
What is the average isotope mass?
Answer:
the atomic mass of an element is the average mass of the atoms of an element measured in atomic mass unit (amu, also known as daltons, D). The atomic mass is a weighted average of all of the isotopes of that element, in which the mass of each isotope is multiplied by the abundance of that particular isotope
Explanation:
Average atomic mass = f1M1 + f2M2 + … + fnMn where f is the fraction representing the natural abundance of the isotope and M is the mass number (weight) of the isotope. The average atomic mass of an element can be found on the periodic table, typically under the elemental symbol.
Answer:
he atomic mass of an element is the average mass of the atoms of an element measured in atomic mass unit (amu, also known as daltons, D). The atomic mass is a weighted average of all of the isotopes of that element, in which the mass of each isotope is multiplied by the abundance of that particular isotope.
Birthday candles are lit on your cake
Physical change or chemical change?
Answer:
Physical change
Explanation:
while the wax is melting its still wax no chemical change
hope this helps :3
if it did pls mark brainliest
How many sig figs in each?
-27.43
-1.90
-101
Can you help me please
Answer: B
Explanation:
B
When you connect your evidence to your claim you are using your
1. brain
2.reasoning
3. test
Answer:
2. reasoning
Explanation:
PLS GIVE BRAINLIEST
GIVING AWAY 70 PTS AND BRAINLIEST ANSWER QUICK!
Which of the following techniques can be used to separate a heterogeneous mixture into its component parts? A Sort by colour B Separation by density C Apply heat D Apply pressure
Answer:
i think it might be separation by density
Explanation:
Answer:
B: Sort by density
Btw im not copying the person above me. I am 98% Sure its density
How many moles are contained in 5.0 g of SO2:
Hey there!
Molar mass SO₂ = 64.066 g/mol
Therefore:
1 mole SO₂ -------------------- 64.066 g
(moles SO₂ ) ??---------------- 5.0 g
( moles SO₂) = 5.0 * 1 / 64.066
(moles SO₂) = 5.0 / 64.066
moles = 0.0780 moles of SO₂
Hope this helps!
i’ll mark brainliest please
Which of the following occurs in an ionic bond?
А)
Oppositely charged ions attract.
B)
Two atoms share two electrons.
C)
Two atoms share more than two electrons.
D)
Like-charged ions attract.
Answer:
The answer should be Oppositely charged ions attract. So A.
Explanation:
what are things that we can eat or drink to make our stomach less acidic?
Answer:
Opt for foods low in sugar and fat and high in fiber.
Explanation:
Any noncitrus fruits, oatmeal, leafy green vegetables, ginger is excellent for heartburn and stomachaches.
