Answer:
Tariffs increase the prices of imports, helping domestic producers, while voluntary restraints do not.
Explanation:
A tarrif is defined as a tax that is imposed by government on goods and services that are imported from another country. Tarrifs are used to discourage imports by increasing their prices compared to locally produced goods and services.
Voluntary restraint agreements is is also called voluntary export restraint. It is a restriction on the amount of goods and services that exporters are allowed to export to other countries. It is also referred to as export visa.
Tarrifs results in increase in price of goods and services while voluntary restraint agreement does not.
what is organic manure? how can it help to farmer. Ans from class 8
Answer:
manure that is from decayed plaint and animal matter, helps crops consume more nutrients.
Explanation:
organic manure is derived from decayed plant/animal matter. Inorganic manure, exclusively now referred to as fertilizers, are chemicals produced by controlled chemical processes. manure increases organic carbon in soil and thus leads to higher organic matter in soil. organic matter is the soil fertilities assessment index. If there is enough organic matter in the soil, there would be more microbe development, so crops will consume more nutrients from the soil.
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ANSWER ASAPP. Changes in monetary policy occur when the Federal Reserve 1.adjusts business laws to affect the money supply. 2.changes taxation levels to affect the economy. 3.changes spending levels to affect the economy. 4.adjusts interest rates to affect the money supply.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
In the economic system, the monetary policies of the government are implemented through the banks.
Adjusting the rate of interest can only be done by the Federal Reserve.
All other options are under government fiscal policy.
Changes in monetary policy occur when the Federal Reserve adjusts interest rates to affect the money supply.
What is monetary policy?
Monetary policy are the policy steps taken by the Federal Reserve (the Central Bank) to affect the level of money supply. The way by which the Federal reserve can affect money supply is either through changing the interest rate or undertaking open market operations.
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According to Keynesian theory, what is the most important determinant of households' spending on goods and services
A) Autonomous consumption
B) Government spending
C) The price level
D) The interest rate
E) Disposable income
.WHAT ARE THE MERITS AND DEMERITS OF MNC
Explanation:
Merits1. it has created a competition through which large varieties of a single goods is available in the market.
2. for the home country, it has lessens the dependence on import and lead to economic development by providing new jobs opportunity .
Demerits1. in some host Nation, the appearance of MNC can regulate competition and main event create a monopoly .
2. workers in the MNCs are paid on an irregular bases and they are often laid off without any payment during the time of recession .
How can the government efficiently encourage an optimal level of research and
development?
O All of these answers
Provide grants to academic and private researchers
O Fund research directly
O Enforce an effective patent system
Answer:
Enforce an effective patent system
Explanation:
Patent is defined as the government authority that bestows the full right and title of ownership to an investor in order to keep others away from making and selling such invention for a defined period of time.
The enforcement of effective patent system serves as incentives for optimal level of research and development as researchers feel recognized for their efforts and will be willing to do more as they know that inventions are now protected from duplication by others . Moreover , returns in investment are now guaranteed.
Suppose romaine lettuce is a normal good. Suppose further incomes in the economy are rising. Everything else held constant, this will cause the _____ romaine lettuce to _____.
Answer:
Demand for
Increase
Explanation:
A normal good is a good whose demand increases when income rises and whose demand falls when income falls.
So if income is rising, the demand for the lettuce should increase.
I hope my answer helps you
your total debt from all loans should not exceed what percentage of your gross monthly salary?
a) 16%
b) 26%
c) 36%
d)40%
Answer: The answer is c) 36 percent
Explanation:
For 2019, Gourmet Kitchen Products reported $22.5 million of sales and $17 million of operating costs (including depreciation). The company has $15 million of total invested capital. Its after-tax cost of capital is 10% and its federal-plus-state income tax rate was 25%. What was the firm's economic value added (EVA), that is, how much value did management add to stockholders' wealth during 2019? Write out your answer completely. For example, 25 million should be entered as 25,000,000. Round your answer to the nearest dollar, if necessary.
Answer: $2,625,000
Explanation:
From the question, we are told that
Gourmet Kitchen Products reported $22.5 million of sales and $17 million of operating costs which included depreciation and that the company has $15 million of total invested capital. We were also given the after-tax cost of capital as 10% and the federal-plus-state income tax rate as 25%.
The economic value added will be the difference between the net operating profit after taxes and the invested capital which will then be multiplied by the cost of capital. This can be written as:
= ($22,500,000 - $17,000,000) × (1 - 25%) - ($15,000,000 × 10%]
= ($5,500,000 × 0.75) - ($1,500,000)
= $4,125,000 - $1,500,000
= $2,625,000
The firm's firm's economic value added (EVA) will be $2,625,000
Landon jewelers uses the perpetual inventory system. on april 2, landon sold merchandise with a cost of $2,500 for $7,000 to a customer on account with terms of 3/15, n/30. the journal entry to record the cost of goods sold would be:
Answer:
Dr Cash $6,790
Dr Sales discount $210
Cr Accounts Receivable $7,000
Explanation:
Cost of goods sold by Landon Jewelers is $7,000
The cost is subject to 3/15, n/30 meaning that 3% will discount will be applicable if payment is made in 15 days. Where the balance is not paid within 15 days, it must however be paid within 30 days.
Since payment was made to Landon Jewelers within the 15 days grace, 3% deduction will be applicable to the payment.
Therefore Sales discount would be ;
= $7,000 × 3%
=$210
Balance paid in cash would be;
=$7,000 - $210
=$6,790
Journal entry for cost of goods sold would be;
Dr Cash $6,790
Dr Sales discount $210
Cr Accounts Receivable $7,000
Sales discount is an expense hence debited while the whole amount is credited to accounts receivable.
Businesses in the nation of Islandia have been accumulating cash because they have a pessimistic outlook of the national economy. Recent changes in the economic outlook of Islandia have caused business leaders to begin to invest some of their accumulated cash. Suppose that businesses in the country invest a total of $20 billion of this cash. (a) What would be the maximum expected change in GDP if Islandia's marginal propensity toconsume (MPC) is 0.75? (b) Suppose that the recent economic outlook in the country of Mountainia has been the opposite.Businesses have postponed planned investments and have begun to accumulate cash. Ifbusinesses in Mountainia postpone $10 billion of their planned investments, what would be themaximum expected change in GDP if its marginal propensity to save (MPS) is 0.25?
Answer:
Please see answer and explanation below.
Explanation:
A. Since MPC is 0.75, therefore MPS would be 0.25 (i.e 1-MPC, 1-0.75)
The multiplier will now be(1/MPS) 1/0.25=4
It therefore follows that if investment increases $20billion, aggregate demand will also increase by $80billion(i.e 20 × 4). This means $60billion in consumption and $20billion in investment.
B. Since MPS is 0.25, Multiplier would therefore be 1/0.25(1/MPS) = 4
It therefore follows that if $10billion planned investments is postponed, the aggregate demand would decrease by $40billion( i.e 10 × 4 )
Meaning that there would be $30billion in consumption and $10billion in investment.
Swain company manufactures one product, it does not maintain any beginning or ending inventories, and its uses a standard cost system. the company's beginning balance in retained earnings is $65,000. it sells one product for $170 per unit and it generated total sales during the period of $603,500 while incurring selling and administrative expenses of $54,500. swain company does not have any variable manufacturing overhead costs and its standard cost card for its only product is as follows:
Answer:
Budgeted COGS = $134 x 3,550 units = $479,250
Actual COGS = $482,151.42, so the total variance was $2,901.42 U
Swain Company
Income statement
Total revenue $603,500
COGS: ($482,151.42)
Direct materials $217,925.67Direct labor $14,300.75Fixed overhead $249,925Gross profit $121,348.58
S&A expenses ($54,500)
Net profit $66,848.58
Retained earnings = $65,000 + $66,848.58 = $131,848.58
Explanation:
retained earnings $65,000
total sales $603,500
number of units sold = $603,500 / $170 per unit = 3,550 units
selling and administrative expenses $54,500
materials quantity variance = (actual quantity - standard quantity) x standard price = $9,250 favorable. This means that the company used fewer materials than budgeted: -$9,250 = (actual quantity - 24,850) x $9
actual quantity used = (-$9,250 / $9) + 24,850 pounds = 23,822.22 pounds less
materials price variance = (actual cost - standard cost) x units purchased = $3,525 U. This means that the company paid $3,525 more for materials than it had estimated: $3,525 = (actual cost - $9) x 23,822.22 pounds
actual cost = ($3,525 / 23,822.22 pounds) + $9 = $9.148 per pound
*the only way 2 labor hurs x standard cost = $1, is that standard cost = $0.50
labor efficiency variance = (actual hours - standard hours) x standard rate = $6,725 = (actual hours - 7,100) x $0.50:
actual hours = ($6,725 / $0.50) + 7,100 = 20,550 hours
labor rate variance = actual hours x (actual rate - standard rate) = $4,025 = 7,660.42 hours x (actual rate - $12):
actual rate = ($4,025 / 20,550 hours) + $0.50 = $0.6959
fixed overhead budget variance = actual fixed overhead - budgeted overhead = $1,425 U = actual fixed overhead - $248,500:
actual fixed overhead = $248,500 + $1,425 = $249,925
actual fixed overhead per unit = $249,925 / 3,550 = $70.4014
fixed overhead volume variance = (actual hours - standard hours) x actual fixed overhead per unit = -$6,000 F = (actual hours - 3.5 hours) x $70.4014:
actual overhead hours = (-$6,000 / $70.4014) + 12,425 hours = -85.23 + 12,425 = 12,339.77 hours
Only 3 days after the attacks of 9-11, Northwestern Mutual began providing death benefits to surviving families of the first responders who were killed in the line of duty, although official death certificates had not yet been issued. Other insurance companies took months to a full year to process similar claims for their customers. In this example, Northwestern Mutual demonstrated the service quality of _____________, fill in the blank, to its customers.
Answer:
Empathy
Explanation:
Empathy is the ability of a person of business entity to understand the thoughts, feelings, and emotions of their customers. It is the ability to personalise the customer's situation.
This makes the business go the extra mile in solving the customer's problem.
In this scenario Northwestern mutual felt the pain and understood the financial needs of the families of first responders during the 9-11 attack.
So without official death certificates they paid death benefits only 3 days after the attacks.
Other insurance companies however did not empathise with their customers and only paid death benefits some months to a year.
What are three critical questions that entrepreneurs need to ask themselves while starting a business? Which location would be the most advantageous for my business? What business structure would best suit my business? Which recruitment agency should I use for hiring workers? How many paid leaves can I give my employees in a year? What is the total cost of ownership of my capital purchases?
Answer:
1.) Which location would be the most advantageous for my business.
2.) What business structure would best suit my business?
3.) What is the total cost of ownership of my capital purchases
Explanation:
Location: Siting a business location is widely regarded as one of the most critical decision one has to make when starting a business. A locaction which is accessible and also harbors the business choice of consumer.
2.) Business Structure : Careful planning, perusal and adoption of a model for one's business is a very essential decision to be at the beginning of a startup. Entrepreneurs may need to decide if embarking on a business alone or partnering with an already existing company or partner will reap the most benefit.
3.) Cost of ownership of capital purchase:
Capital purchases are very essential in starting a business. It incorporates building, facilities and essential equipment needed to run the business. Estimating the cost is very important while preparing for begin a start-up.
The three critical questions that entrepreneurs need to ask themselves while starting a business is as follows:
1.) Which location would be the most advantageous for my business.
2.) What business structure would best suit my business?
3.) What is the total cost of ownership of my capital purchases
The explanation is as follows:
Location: Siting a business location is widely regarded as one of the most critical decision one has to make when starting a business. Business Structure : Careful planning of a model for one's business is a very essential decision to be at the beginning of a startup. Cost of ownership of capital purchase: Capital purchases are very essential in starting a business. It incorporates building, facilities and essential equipment needed to run the business.learn more: https://brainly.com/question/2514933?referrer=searchResults
Anderson Corporation had a credit balance of $43,000 in its Retained Earnings account on December 31, 2014. Net income of $6,000 was reported on its income statement for the year ended December 31, 2015. Dividends in the amount of $5,625 were declared on December 31, 2015; the dividends are payable to the company's stockholders on February 1, 2016. The balance in its Retained Earnings account on December 31, 2015 equals _____.
Answer:
The balance in its Retained Earnings account on December 31, 2015 equals $43,375
Explanation:
Ending retained earnings = Beginning retained earnings + Net income - Dividend declare = $ 43,000 + $ 6,000 - $ 5,625
= $ 49,000 - $ 5,625
= $ 43,375
The balance in Anderson’s Retained Earnings account on December 31, 2019 is $ 43,375.
