How did the Missouri Compromise, Compromise of 1850, and Kansas-Nebraska Act differ in how slavery expanded into new western states?

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Answer:

Explanation:

Athenian democracy is often considered the root of modern democratic governments because it introduced the idea of direct democracy, where citizens participate directly in the decision-making process. Athenian democracy allowed all citizens, regardless of social class or wealth, to participate in the assembly, which made decisions on behalf of the state. This concept of democracy helped to shape the political structure of modern Western societies, where governments are based on the principle of elected representatives.

Herodotus and Thucydides approached the writing of history in different ways. Herodotus is known for his narrative style, which included legends and myths as well as historical facts. He wrote about the Persian Wars and his work is considered the first known example of a comprehensive history book. Thucydides, on the other hand, was more concerned with accuracy and objectivity in his writing. He wrote about the Peloponnesian War and is considered the father of scientific history because of his careful use of evidence and his focus on cause-and-effect relationships. While Herodotus is known for his vivid storytelling and narrative style, Thucydides' approach to writing history was more analytical and objective.

Answer: The ritual killing of war captives and the large-scale displaying of skulls were visceral reminders of the strength of the empire and the extent of its dominion. DNA tests of recovered victims from the Templo Mayor site show that the vast majority of those sacrificed were outsiders, likely enemy soldiers or slaves

Explanation:

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Throughout history, women have influenced society in many ways, including in politics, science, literature, and the arts. Despite facing significant obstacles, women have made significant contributions to society and have proven their ability to lead and inspire others.

Two female political leaders who have made significant achievements in history are Golda Meir and Margaret Thatcher. Golda Meir was the first female Prime Minister of Israel and played a critical role in the founding of the state of Israel. She worked tirelessly to promote peace in the Middle East and was a strong advocate for social justice and equality. Margaret Thatcher was the first female Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and was a strong leader who championed free-market economics and individual freedom. She was a key figure in the Cold War and played a critical role in ending the conflict between the UK and Argentina over the Falkland Islands.

Mother Teresa was a Catholic nun who devoted her life to helping the poor and sick in India. She founded the Missionaries of Charity, which provided care and support to the most vulnerable members of society. Her work had a profound impact on India and the world, and she was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1979 for her humanitarian efforts.

Throughout history, women in leadership have faced significant obstacles, including discrimination, sexism, and limited opportunities for education and advancement. Despite these challenges, women have persevered and have made significant contributions to society. The fight for gender equality is ongoing, and it is essential that we continue to support and empower women to achieve their full potential.

The second most important crop for Native Americans in the southwestern region was beans.

They were used for a variety of purposes, including food, medicine, and dyes. Beans were also a valuable source of protein and were usually planted with corn. This allowed for an efficient use of space and soil fertility. Beans were also an important part of religious ceremonies and harvest festivals.

In some areas, beans were used as currency and were even used to pay taxes. Beans were often dried and stored for later use, allowing for sustenance during times of famine. While beans were a highly valued crop, they often didn’t get the same attention as corn and weren’t planted as often.

This is likely because beans are more labor intensive than corn and require more attention during the growing season. Despite this, beans remained a valuable crop to the Native Americans of the southwestern region.

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Indonesia and the Philippines are both challenged by various issues, including poverty, corruption, environmental degradation, and political instability. Both countries have large populations living in poverty, which has led to a wide range of social and economic problems.

Corruption is also a major issue in both countries, with some officials taking advantage of their positions to enrich themselves and their families. Environmental degradation is another concern, as both countries struggle to balance economic development with protecting their natural resources.

Finally, political instability has been a challenge for both Indonesia and the Philippines, with frequent changes in leadership and ongoing conflicts with separatist groups. Despite these challenges, both countries are working to address these issues and improve the lives of their citizens.

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After the initial discovery was made in 1947 by a Bedouin shepherd boy, archaeologists uncovered over 900 manuscripts in 11 different caves, some of which dated as far back as the third century BCE. These manuscripts came to be known as the Dead Sea Scrolls.

In 1947, a significant archaeological discovery was made in the Judean Desert by a Bedouin shepherd boy who found a cave containing clay jars with ancient manuscripts.

This discovery led to further excavations by archaeologists, and they uncovered over 900 manuscripts in 11 different caves, which were later referred to as the Dead Sea Scrolls.

The manuscripts were written in Hebrew, Aramaic, and Greek, and they included biblical texts, apocryphal and pseudepigraphic works, prayers, hymns, and other religious and non-religious documents. The manuscripts were written on papyrus, parchment, and animal hides, and some of them were dated as far back as the third century BCE.

The discovery of the Dead Sea Scrolls is considered one of the most significant archaeological discoveries of the 20th century, and it has shed light on the early development of Judaism and Christianity.

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Individual ownership of resources is to private individuals. As government ownership is to state government.

Nationalisation refers to the process through which a government buys assets such as machinery, factories, railways, and so on. Nationalised industries are those that are 'publicly' or state-owned.

Private ownership refers to the ownership of companies, firms, and other assets such as houses, railways, or coal plants by private individuals or organizations rather than the state.

When a corporation is privately owned, it is not publicly traded. This means that the company will not have a share structure (as it would if it were public) to raise financing and additional resources. Small family-owned firms and other SME's are examples of private companies.

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Answer:

Virginia was part of the Chesapeake Colonies, including Maryland, Delaware, and Pennsylvania. The Chesapeake Colonies were characterized by their large plantations and reliance on slave labor.

The colonists in Virginia were a diverse group, but they were mostly Englishmen. There were also a small number of Africans who were brought to Virginia as enslaved people. The colonists were primarily middle-class, but there were also a few wealthy merchants and planters. Most of the colonists were men, but there were also a few women.

England claimed Virginia. The first English settlers arrived in Virginia in 1607. They established a settlement at Jamestown, North America's first permanent English settlement.

The purpose of the Freedom Riders was to challenge the segregation of interstate transportation facilities in the South. They were a group of civil rights activists, both black and white, who rode interstate buses into the South to protest segregated bus terminals and other facilities.

The activists, both black and white, rode buses into the South to protest against segregated bus terminals, restrooms, and other facilities. They were met with violent opposition, with some buses being attacked and burned by angry mobs of white supremacists.

The Nashville group, led by Diane Nash, James Bevel, and John Lewis, was a key part of the Freedom Riders movement. They faced violence and arrest during their protests, yet they continued to fight for the cause of civil rights, even after the rides had been officially canceled. They believed that their actions would help to bring about change and show that nonviolent protest could be a powerful force for justice.

The Nashville group's decision to continue the rides after they had been canceled due to violence was a courageous one. They were motivated by their deep commitment to the cause of civil rights and their belief in the power of nonviolent protest.

By continuing to ride and protest, they helped to bring national attention to the issue of segregation and put pressure on the government to take action. Their efforts helped to pave the way for the desegregation of interstate transportation facilities and other areas of public life in the South.

The Nashville group and other Freedom Riders are remembered today as heroes of the civil rights movement, who risked their lives to fight for justice and equality.

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The  major world event did America's culture first begin to exported abroad is American culture first began making an impact on other cultures soon after World War I.

Following World War I, America had an era of cultural and economic boom known as the Roaring Twenties, during which jazz, Hollywood films, and other forms of American popular culture flourished.

These cultural exports were made possible by technological breakthroughs such as radio and film, which allowed American music, pictures, and ideas to be distributed around the world.

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The body that reviews actions and laws to be sure they do not conflict with the Constitution is  the Supreme Court.

It shopuld be noted that the complex role of the Supreme Court in this system  can be seen as one that is been ngotten from the authority to invalidate legislation  as well as  executive actions  whereby the considered judgmentas well as the conflict with the Constitution.

Moreover the Supreme Court  posses the  original jurisdiction in any dispute  that canm be seenin the Federation and a state  whereby they can determine appeals from the Court of Appeal.

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"Hidden Figures" portrays domestic scenes showing societal obstacles and intense work scenes showcasing talent and hard work, highlighting the challenges these women faced.

The film "Hidden Figures" juxtaposes household moments with the demanding workplace at Langley Research Centre, where the main protagonists made substantial contributions to NASA's space programme. The household scenes give background for the difficulties the ladies had away from their jobs, such as overcoming social and legal barriers as Black women in the 1960s.

To defeat the Soviet Union in the space race, they worked hard and showed ability in the Langley scenes. Both locations are crucial to the overall plot of the film, emphasising the extraordinary difficulties these women encountered in both their personal and professional lives.

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The correct question will be: How does "Hidden Figures" utilize the contrast between domestic and workplace scenes to depict the challenges faced by Black women?

Answer:

it all depends

Explanation:

cause it all depends

The Truman Doctrine was a policy to contain communism. The Marshall Plan was a tool to help rebuild Europe. Both relate to being US policy after the World War II period.

They were instituted through US foreign policy efforts after the war period, with similar goals of raising allies and containing the spread of communism around the world.

Therefore, the Truman doctrine was created in 1947 by President Harry Truman to prevent more countries from succumbing to the communist doctrine, while the Marshall plan corresponds to a plan created in 1947 also with the objective of providing economic aid for the recovery of countries devastated by war, strengthening the plan to contain communism in the world.

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Narcissa Whitman's group traveled west to establish a mission. They traveled by wagon and settled in Oregon Country. They made a home near present-day Walla Walla.

She and her husband, Dr. Marcus Whitman, came west in 1836 to begin a mission. Their intentions of Christianizing and civilising the Cayuse Indians of the Columbia Plateau region were unrealistic, and Narcissa finally got disillusioned. The Cayuse rejected Whitman's efforts, and in retaliation, she and her family were slain in 1847, cementing her place in Oregon and Pacific Northwest history.

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Mongols engage in bloody raids of neighboring cities and towns because the Mongols needed to acquire food and resources during times of drought or poor weather. Thus, option A is correct.

A period of frequent and extensive connections between East and West was ushered in by the Mongol empire, which was inseparably tied to both Europe and Asia.

Additionally, the Mongols did not discourage or obstruct relations with foreigners once they had established a bare minimum of stability and order in their newly conquered territories.

Because the Mongols needed to obtain food and resources during times of drought or bad weather, they engage in brutal raids on the cities and towns of their neighbors. Therefore, choice A is correct.

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The given statement is True because The Continental Divide is a ridge of mountains that separates the watersheds of the Pacific Ocean from those of the Atlantic Ocean and Arctic Ocean.

It acts as a natural barrier that forces water to flow either north or south until it reaches an ocean. The Continental Divide stretches through much of North America, beginning in the Yukon and Alaska, extending through Canada and the United States, and ending in Mexico.

Along the way, it passes through both the Rocky Mountains and the Sierra Nevada Mountains. The Continental Divide is important because it helps define the borders of Canada, the United States, and Mexico. It also determines which ocean water flows into and its role in the hydrologic cycle.

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The American Federation of Labor (AFL) only accepted skilled workers.

The organization was formed in 1886 and was a national federation of labor unions that represented skilled workers in various industries such as carpentry, plumbing, and printing.

The AFL aimed to improve working conditions, wages, and benefits for its members and advocated for the eight-hour workday.

The organization believed in the importance of maintaining craft unions, which represented workers who had specialized skills and were considered to be highly skilled labor.

This focus on skilled workers allowed the AFL to have a more exclusive membership, as not all workers possessed the specialized skills required for membership in the organization.

The AFL’s emphasis on skilled labor also reflected the organization’s belief that skilled workers were more valuable to employers and therefore had greater bargaining power in negotiations for better working conditions and wages.

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Federalism is a form of government in which authority is shared between the national government and its component states and provinces.

By dividing the powers of the government so that no one government or organization can control all of them, federalism aims to protect individual freedom.

Federalism is a form of government in which authority is shared between the national government and its component states and provinces. It is a systematized way to accept two different political systems—one at the central, or national, level, and another at the local, regional, or provincial level.

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The majority of the crops raised by the Anasazi people comprised of corn.

The Anasazi people, also known as the "Ancient Puebloans," were a pre-Columbian civilization that inhabited the Four Corners region of the southwestern United States, including present-day Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico, and Utah. Agriculture was a significant part of their way of life, and the majority of their crops were maize or corn.

Corn was the most important crop for the Anasazi people, and it was a staple of their diet. They grew various types of corn, including flint, flour, and sweet corn, which were used for different purposes. Flint corn was primarily used for making tortillas and other foods, while flour corn was ground into cornmeal or flour for baking bread.

Sweet corn was consumed fresh, dried, or roasted, and it was often used in ceremonial feasts.

In addition to corn, the Anasazi people also grew beans, squash, and other crops, which were often planted in the same fields as corn in a technique called the "Three Sisters" farming. This method involved planting beans and squash alongside corn, with the beans providing nitrogen to the soil and the squash acting as a natural weed suppressant.

Overall, the Anasazi people's reliance on corn as their primary crop was a testament to their ingenuity and resourcefulness in adapting to the harsh desert environment of the American Southwest.

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Germany had a geographic disadvantage at the start of World War I due to its location in the center of Europe, which meant it was surrounded by potential enemies on all sides.

Germany's geographic location made it vulnerable to attack from several directions, with France to the west, Russia to the east, and potential enemies in the Balkans to the south. This strategic vulnerability was known as the "Central Powers Dilemma," and it placed Germany in a difficult position when war broke out in 1914.

To counteract this disadvantage, Germany developed a strategy known as the Schlieffen Plan, which called for a swift invasion of France through Belgium before turning to face Russia in the east. The plan was designed to quickly defeat France and then move the bulk of German forces to the east to face the Russian threat.

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Answer:

Many abolitionists advocated for the gradual abolition of slavery through legal and political means. On the other hand, Brown believed that slavery could only be abolished through armed insurrection. He believed that violence was necessary to end slavery and was willing to use force to achieve his goals.

In 1856, Brown and other men attacked pro-slavery settlers in Kansas, an attach known as the "Pottawatomie massacre." This violent act shocked many abolitionists, who saw Brown's actions as counterproductive to their cause. However, Brown believed that violence would draw attention to the evils of slavery and spur others to action.

Brown's most famous action was his raid on the federal armory at Harpers Ferry, Virginia in 1859. Brown and his followers planned to seize the weapons stored there and use them to arm a slave rebellion. The raid was a failure, and Brown was captured and eventually executed for his actions. However, his willingness to use violence to end slavery made him a hero to many abolitionists, and he became a symbol of the fight against slavery.

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Overall, John Brown's approach to abolitionism was unique in his willingness to use violence to achieve his goals. Many abolitionists at the time believed in the power of legal and political means to end slavery. Brown believed that violence would draw attention to the issue and spur others to action. His methods were controversial, but Brown's actions  sparked a national conversation about slavery, leading to its abolition.

Explanation:

A swiftly changing economy and a major shift in the focus of foreign policy, best reflects changes to American society since 1990.  

The period since 1990 has been marked by significant changes in American society and its role in the world. The end of the Cold War and the emergence of new security challenges such as terrorism and the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction led to a major shift in foreign policy, with a greater focus on international cooperation and the use of military force in the pursuit of national security objectives. This included the Gulf War, interventions in the Balkans, and the War on Terror following the September 11, 2001 attacks.

At the same time, the 1990s were characterized by significant domestic policy debates. The Clinton administration focused on healthcare reform, culminating in the failed attempt to pass the Health Security Act of 1993. The administration also pursued a number of social policies, including the passage of the Violence Against Women Act, the Family and Medical Leave Act, and the Don't Ask, Don't Tell policy for the military.

In addition to these policy debates, the period since 1990 has seen significant changes in American society. The economy has gone through a series of boom and bust cycles, with the rise of the internet and globalization leading to significant changes in the way business is conducted. The country has also become increasingly diverse, with growing numbers of immigrants and changing demographic patterns.

Overall, the period since 1990 has been marked by significant changes and challenges, both domestically and internationally. The United States has had to navigate a rapidly changing world while also grappling with complex domestic policy debates and a rapidly evolving economy.

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Answer:

Provide habitat for approximately 50% of the world's plants and animals found on land. Serve as wintering grounds for songbirds. Take in carbon dioxide and give off oxygen. Help maintain global weather patterns and rainfall.

Explanation:

As a Berber merchant, I would arrange provisions like food and drink, think about the path, and prepare for difficulties as I anxiously anticipated the voyage ahead.

I would need to make elaborate preparations for the voyage as I would be a trader in a Berber caravan. This would entail planning for necessities like food, water, and shelter as well as making sure of my safety and the protection of my fellow travellers.

I would need to give considerable thought to the path we will travel, the weather we may experience, and any potential hazards we may run across. Despite these difficulties, I would be eager to embark on the trip, eager to discover new places and peoples, and eager to participate in the dynamic trade networks that crisscross the Sahara.

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The Society for Human Rights activism was most closely related in purpose to the protestors' actions at the Stonewall Inn. The right answer is b.

Lesbian, homosexual, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) Americans did not enjoy much acceptance during the 1960s and the decades before. Henry Gerber, a German immigrant, created The Society for Human Rights (SHR) in 1924, which is considered to be the earliest known LGBT rights organisation in the United States.

Because customers were expected to bring their own alcohol, Stonewall Inn, a gay bar, was registered as a particular type of private 'bottle bar', which did not need a liquor licence. When New York City police raided the pub in the early hours of June 28, 1969, the Stonewall Riots got underway. The fight for LGBT rights in the United States and other countries was sparked by the Stonewall Riots.

The correct answer is option b.

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Answer:

The correct answer is: Beautiful American landscapes.

The Hudson River School was an American art movement that flourished in the mid-19th century. The movement was characterized by its focus on realistic depictions of the American landscape, particularly the Hudson River Valley. The artists of the Hudson River School were inspired by the Romantic movement, which emphasized the beauty of nature and the individual's connection to the natural world. Their paintings often featured dramatic skies, towering mountains, and lush forests. The Hudson River School was one of the most important art movements in American history, and its influence can still be seen in contemporary landscape painting.

The other two options are incorrect. The Hudson River School did not imitate European themes, nor did they focus on portraits of famous leaders. Instead, they focused on depicting the beauty of the American landscape.

Explanation:

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