How did the Columbian Exchange affect the economy of indigenous Americans? It increased their wealth. It disrupted their trade practices. It expanded their export opportunities. It decreased their ability to farm the land. HELP ITS TIMED

Answer:

Overview

Mercantilism, an economic theory that rejected free trade and promoted government regulation of the economy for the purpose of enhancing state power, defined the economic policy of European colonizing countries.

Christopher Columbus introduced horses, sugar plants, and disease to the New World, while facilitating the introduction of New World commodities like sugar, tobacco, chocolate, and potatoes to the Old World.

The process by which commodities, people, and diseases crossed the Atlantic is known as the Columbian Exchange.

Commerce in the New World

As Europeans expanded their market reach into the colonial sphere, they devised a new economic policy to ensure the colonies’ profitability. The philosophy of mercantilism shaped European perceptions of wealth from the 1500s to the late 1700s. Mercantilism held that only a limited amount of wealth, as measured in gold and silver bullion, existed in the world. In order to gain power, nations had to amass wealth by mining these precious raw materials from their colonial possessions. Mercantilists did not believe in free trade, arguing instead that the nation should control trade to create wealth and to enhance state power. In this view, colonies existed to strengthen the colonizing nation.

Colonial mercantilism, a set of protectionist policies designed to benefit the colonizing nation, relied on several factors:

Colonies rich in raw materials

Cheap labor

Colonial loyalty to the home government

Control of the shipping trade

Under this system, the colonies sent their raw materials—harvested by enslaved people or native workers—to Europe. European industry then produced and sent finished materials—like textiles, tools, manufactured goods, and clothing—back to the colonies. Colonists were forbidden from trading with other countries.

Commodification quickly affected production in the New World. American silver, tobacco, and other items—which were used by native peoples for ritual purposes—became European commodities with monetary value. Before the arrival of the Spanish, for example, the Inca people of the Andes consumed chicha, a corn beer, for ritual purposes only. When the Spanish discovered chicha, they bought and traded for it, detracting from its spiritual significance for market gain. This process disrupted native economies and spurred early commercial capitalism.

Explanation:

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The Ganges River begins high in the Himalayan Mountains and flows 1600 miles through India and Bangladesh to the Bay of Bengal. This river provides water and transportation for the over 400 million people who live in its river valley. It is known as “Mother Ganges.” In spite of the river’s importance and its place in the spiritual lives of Indians, the quality of the water has become poor. Chemicals used in fertilizer and industry are washed into the river every day. Human and animal waste also foul the river. The bodies of dead animals as well as the cremated remains of human beings (bodies that are burned after death and whose ashes are scattered in the river) regularly float down the river. In spite of this, many Indians bathe in the Ganges. They also use the water for drinking and cooking. Cities along the Ganges have the highest rates of water-borne diseases (diseases found in drinking water) of any who live in India.


Based on the passage above, select all of the causes of water pollution in India?

Group of answer choices

Chemical used in fertilizers

Water borne diseases

Dead bodies of animals and cremated remains of human beings

Industry waste

True or False. Gandhi fought against the caste system and renamed the untouchables

20. What is a Poll Tax?
A. Get paid to vote
B. Have to pay to vote if you are a Freedman
C. Only Freedmen could vote
D. Men only could vote

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How does Document 2 support the view of the Mongols as "barbaric"?

True or False. Eventually, after Buddha’s death Buddhism became less popular in India, but was growing in popularity in China.

7. Man who took over as president when Lincoln was assassinated was who?
A. Charles Sumner
B. Jim Crow
C. Andrew Johnson
D. Rutherford B. Hayes

The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized.

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What are some solutions to solve the problem of companies moving overseas, because of lower labor cost in other countries?

Can someone help me with this?
From Colossians 3:12-17, match the positive commands that each believer should obey with the correct verse. You may use your Bible.

1 .
let the peace of God rule in me
Colossians 3:12
2 .
love one another
Colossians 3:13
3 .
give thanks to God
Colossians 3:14
4 .
teach and admonish one another
Colossians 3:15
5 .
forgive one another
Colossians 3:16
6 .
be kind
Colossians 3:17

Which statement best summarizes the period known as the Great Depression?


A: It was a period of severe economic downturn that affected businesses, farms, and everyday Americans, as unemployment and homelessness increased around the country.
B: It was a period of economic downturn that affected only those people who invested in stocks using credit. They were unable to pay their debts, which resulted in homelessness.
C: It was a period of slight economic downturn that affected only the very poor, as they faced high numbers of unemployment and lack of housing.
D: It was a period of severe economic downturn that affected farmers the worst, as people stopped buying farm products and farms were destroyed by dust storms in the Great Plains.

Who is the man that produced metal/steel in the man who built America.

Predict how production and demand for consumer goods are responsible for the rapid economic growth.

Why did the increase in consumerism occur in the Roaring Twenties?

A:There were new technologies and new innovations to drive the sale of goods, since people could afford them.
B: People were tired of the economy only producing necessary supplies.
C: Machines and robots were used on assembly lines, making production more efficient.
D:Improvements in technology made life easier for all people.

List in order the 9 steps to create a law in New Mexico.

Pls help me
I’m not sure with my answer
Pls put the right answer

What statement accurately describes the departments in the executive branch? Check all that apply

A- most departments are under the control of the governor
B- there are 20 departments in the executive branch
C- The majority of the apartments are run by elective leader
D- five departments are run by elected officials
E- three departments are run by appointed leaders

found a D200 the Roman Empire started to decline although the Empire stretch from Europe to the Middle East its struggle to support its Army in communicate with local leaders on top of that it had dropped ethical unqualified leaders who use tax money to support themselves selected from the list corrupt ethical unqualified




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The two all-water routes that had been discovered to the orient were around the continents [blank] to the east and [blank] to the west.

please help.

PLS HURRY ILL MARK BRAINIEST
Write an essay that explains how Sam's life was affected by each of the following events that occurred during the Reconstruction Era:


Creation of the Freedmen's Bureau in 1863

Congress passes the Thirteenth Amendment

Congress passes the Fourteenth Amendment
5 sentence

3. Which level of government makes the furthest-reaching economic decision?

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How did the mandates after World War I create conflict in Southwest Asia?

A. Jews and Arabs were given their own separate mandates.
B. Mandates were forced to adopt French or English as an official language.
C. Mandates were required to adopt democratic forms of government.
D. The borders of mandates often ignored ethnic and religious divisions.

Journal Entry #1 – Today we began by circling the Great Mosque of Mecca, Ka’aba, 7 times in counter-clockwise direction. It felt good to be surrounded by my fellow Muslims and pray with them.



The journal entry above shows a person who is taking part in -

A. Easter
B. A protest
C. Diwali
D. Haji

A local, high-end restaurant in a Louisiana city had always done great business. However, things began to change when a steakhouse chain opened up a location nearby. The steakhouse had a famous name known around the country. It also offered meals at cheaper prices. Customers soon lined up to try it out, and the local restaurant began to lose business.

Which statement best explains the change in demand for the local restaurant?

The number of consumers in the market increased.
The price of a complementary service had decreased.
The individual preferences and tastes of consumers changed.
A competitor offered a substitute service at a more attractive price.

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Which of these are responsibilities of the World Trade Organization? )CHECK ALL THAT APPLY) hint hint.
guaranteeing equality in trade
protecting consumers
promoting trade in developed countries
helping to establish fair prices
resolving trade disputes

what group if people did carnegie call to kill his strikers

How did the role of the U.S. military intervention in conflicts change at the end of the Cold War?

Which of the following events happened after the Abbasids were driven out of Egypt and Tunisia?
A) Abu-Bakr succeeded Muhammad.
B) Abd-al- Rahman established Umayyad rule in Spain.
C) The Fatimids set up their caliphate.
D) The Abbasids moved the capital to Baghdad.

what is the entire thing of the 54th Massachusetts Regiment.