How can genes be turned on and off?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

please give me brainlist and follow

Each cell expresses, or turns on, only a fraction of its genes at any given time. The rest of the genes are repressed, or turned off. The process of turning genes on and off is known as gene regulation.


Related Questions

which of these is an example of an abiotic factor
A:creosote plant
B:rocky desert soil
C:kangaroo rat
D:coyote

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf B. \ Rocky \ desert \ soil}}[/tex]

Explanation:

An abiotic factor is a part of an ecosytem, but it is not alive. Some examples include water, rocks, sunlight, and the atmosphere.

On the other hand, a biotic factor is a living part of an ecosystem. Some examples are animals, plants, and fungi.

Let's look at the answer choices.

A creosote plant (choice A) kangaroo rat (choice C) and coyote (choice D) are all living organisms. Therefore, they must be biotic factors.

However, rocky desert soil (choice B) is not living. It's a part of the ecosystem, but since it's not alive it must be abiotic.

Plz help well mark brainliest!!!

Answers

The answer is B :),this sentence has to be longer LOL

Which of the following information would be most useful in determining whether 2 species are closely related?

A) There leg bones look very similar
B) The age of their bones, determined by carbon dating, is the same
C) The dna sequence found in their bones varies by only a few genes
D) The bones were found in the same layer rock

Answers

The answer is A...............

The most helpful way to determine whether two species are closely related is by comparing the appearance of their leg bones which is called as the Analogous structure. So, the correct option is A.

What is an Analogous structure?

In contrast to homologous structures, analogous structures are characteristics of different species that have evolved in response to a similar environmental challenge and are similar but not necessarily in structure.

Example of Analogous structures are an insect's wings and a bird's wings are similar in structure. Although each of these species utilize their wings to fly, the origins of their wings are different.

For the aforementioned example, examining the appearance of two species' leg bones will most accurately reveal whether two species are closely related.

Therefore, the correct option is A.

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Explain what is diffusion and osmosis? Why are they Important to the cell? Explain one example of active transport in the cell. Write a paragraph (5-7 sentences).


-if you help I really appreciate you!

Answers

Answer:

Diffusion and osmosis are both passive transport processes that act to equalize the concentration of a solution. In diffusion, particles move from an area of higher concentration to one of lower concentration until equilibrium is reached. Significance of Diffusion and Osmosis Both diffusion and osmosis are really important as these ensure the equalization of forces inside cells and also inside an organism as a whole by spreading all the necessary chemicals and nutrients from highly concentrated area to the low concentration area inside an organism. The intake of water in plants is an example of osmosis. Diffusion is observed when a drop of food coloring is added to a glass of water, where eventually, the entire water content becomes colored.

Brainliest please!

Which of the following is a result of glycolysis?
a.Usage of oxygen as a strong oxidizer
b.Production of CO2
c.Conversion of FAD+ into FADH2
d.Splitting of a glucose molecule to form two G3P molecules

Answers

B. Production of co2

The main result of glycolysis is the splitting of a glucose molecule to form two G3P molecules. The Option D.

What is the main result of glycolysis?

Glycolysis, the initial step in cellular respiration involves the breakdown of glucose. One of the key outcomes of glycolysis is the splitting of a glucose molecule into two molecules of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P).

This process occurs in the cytoplasm and does not require oxygen. Glycolysis serves as the primary source of energy production in anaerobic conditions and plays a crucial role in both aerobic and anaerobic cellular respiration.

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What are the five ways fossils can form

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1.preservation of original remains

2.permineralization,

3.molds and casts,

4. replacement,

5. compression.

HOPE THIS HELPED!!!

what are the merit of
indigenous education​

Answers

Answer:

It was a way to protect, preserve and develop traditional indigenous skills and cultures. Education was a significant step towards empowering indigenous peoples to participate more fully in their communities. It was an indispensable asset to attain freedom and social justice.

Answer:

The core of indigenous education in Africa focused on providing each individual in the community with knowledge, practical skills and attitudes in order to prepare them to for his/her role in the society. It is a holistic system, in which apprenticeship, story telling, proverbs and myths played an important role. Traditional education developed in the ‘learners’ a sense of obligation towards the community and made learners to appreciate the history, language,customs and values of the tribal group, keeping in touch with their heritage, their cultural roots. Western education alienates young Africans from their cultural heritage.

Write a 7th grade poem about weather using the words rain,snow,sleet, and hail. Don’t make it weird pls do it i beggeth u all

Answers

Answer:

In the pouring rain,

I saw his face.

A bewildered expression

Oh! what a disgrace

His skin snow-like in appearance

and his words were incoherent

But he was adherent to this grimace

I was afraid of his hate

I was afraid of our fate

Hail fell upon us as we stared at our lost state

I understood nothing could separate,

what sleet itself could not devastate.

Explanation:

Hope you like it and tell me how it goes.

Which of the following scenarios will decrease the genetic variation of a population?

Answers

Answer:

population of birds suddenly decrease their frequency of  sexual reproduction.

Explanation:

This is the answer to quiz accordingly.

Which of the following represents an agricultural factor greatly decreasing the availability of crops?

Answers

Answer:

Climate.

Explanation:

Climate is the factor which is responsible for the decreasing the availability of crops because climate is the factor that allows crops to grow in the region. Suitable climatic conditions allows us to grow more plants in the region while on the other hand, less or no crops can be cultivated in the harsh climatic conditions. The plants in the harsh climatic condition are unable to grow such as desert where the temperature is very high and no rainfall occurs to support growing of crops.

Is this correct? If not plz help!

Answers

no

it should be ty Ty yt tY

5. Consider a system consisting of an egg in an incubator. The white and yolk of the egg contain proteins, carbohydrates, and lipids. If fertilized, the egg is transformed from a single cell to a complex organism. Discuss this irreversible process in terms of the entropy changes in the system, surroundings, and universe. Be sure that you first clearly define the system and surroundings.

Answers

Answer:

According to the question, we could consider the developing chick as the system and the surrounding of this system would be nutrients, external environment, or world and eggshell that affects the system. The entropy of the system decreases with the transformation of the development of the cell into a chick drastically.

In this system initially, it has a low entropy condition as it the surrounding have complex fuel molecule compare to the system, however, during the period of incubation the complex molecule of surrounding fuel release in the high quantity of CO2 and water molecules and leads to the higher entropy of surrounding than the decrease in the entropy of the system.

A dry cement road is a diffuse reflector. When it rains, the water fills in all the little holes and cracks in the cement road and it becomes a smooth regular reflector. At night, when you are depending on the light from your headlights to show you the lines on the road, a wet road becomes much darker and it is more difficult to see the lines. Explain why this occurs.

Answers

Answer:

Because of reflection of light away from the marking

Explanation:

It is because the light from a vehicle falls on the road and its markings which then gets illuminated as light is reflected only in one direction.

But in case when the road is wet, light of vehicle reflects in different directions away from the markings on the road and hence they do not illuminate.

The reason why the given phenomenon about the effect of light and while driving is; Due to total internal reflection of light away from the marking.

What is reflection of light?

Reflection of light is simply defined as the phenomenon where light is sent back after being incident on a surface.

Now, in this question, the light from a vehicle falls on the road and its markings and then gets illuminated as light is reflected only in one direction.

However, when the road is wet, the headlight of vehicles tend to reflect away from the markings on the road in different directions which make them not to illuminate.

Thus, we conclude that reason why the given phenomenon about the effect of light and water on driving is due to total internal reflection of light away from the marking.

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Should humans use synthetic materials that have natural material that is the same chemically? PLZ I NEED THIS NOW

Answers

Answer:

It Depends . Like Some People Use Fake Skin For Tattoos , Made To Practice Stitches , Or Injections .. It Just Really Depends On What You Are Doing If This Helps ..

It rains a lot in the United Kingdom because of

Answers

The evaporation from all the water? Idrk

Which of the following statements are true about the esophagus? Select all that apply.
The esophagus is a bony tube.
The esophagus is a muscular tube.
The esophagus moves food from the mouth to the small intestine.
The esophagus moves food from the mouth to the stomach.
Which of the following statements are true about the esophagus?

Answers

The statements that are true about the esophagus are:

The esophagus is a muscular tube.

The esophagus is the muscular tube of the digestive tract that develops from the pharynx to the stomach.

The esophagus moves food from the mouth to the stomach.

This part of the digestive system is traversed by food, which enters through the mouth, passes through the pharynx, crosses the esophagus and reaches the stomach.

In this process, the esophagus has an active participation, since its walls contract to promote the advance of the food.

Therefore, we can conclude that the esophagus is a muscular tube that moves food from the mouth to the stomach.

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This category of endangerment has so few individual survivors that the species could soon become extinct:

A. Invasive species
B. Threatened species
C. Endangered species
D. Endemic species
E. Red list species

Answers

Answer:

Endangered Species

Explanation:

C. Endangered species

a tube that contains xylem and phloem​

Answers

Answer:

a stem

Explanation:

Plants have tubes that run through their stems and roots. These tubes carry water, minerals, and sugars. There are two types of tubes: xylem and phloem.

please help ill mark as brainliest!! what was used to heat many homes and buildings before forced air systems became popular?

a. conductors
b. air comfort solutions
c. convectors
d. radiators

Answers

A
hope this helps :)

Answer: d radiators is the answer

GIVING 20 POINTS PLEASE HELP ME ASAP!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

The Answer is gonna be D. There are fewer winds in summer to interfere with drying up puddles

It’s D or E. They both show reasons the water could’ve left during the summer. But I strongly think it’s D.

Briefly explain the neurophysiological basis (i.e. neuronal/axonal activity, synaptic behaviour) of how the monkey grip procedure
performed about the arms is able to cause a greater stretch reflex response in the leg for the same amount of sensory input when compare to a response without the monkey grip procedure.

Answers

The monkey grip procedure involves squeezing an object with one hand while the other arm is passively stretched that causes an increase in the stretch reflex response in the leg muscles of the same side that is being stretched.

What are the neurophysiological basis of the monkey grip procedure?

The neurophysiological basis involves the activation of descending pathways from the brain modulating the stretch reflex response. When the grip is initiated, activation of motor areas in the brain increases that send signals down to the spinal cord.

These signals inhibit the interneurons activity that causes stretch reflex response causing a greater response in the leg muscles when they are stretched. The stretch reflex involves the activation of muscle spindles in the spinal chord that inhibit or excite the motor neurons that control the muscle.

The monkey grip procedure increases the excitability of the motor neurons controlling the stretched leg muscles that results in a greater stretch reflex response leading to a more forceful contraction of the leg muscles.

Therefore, the monkey grip procedure involves the complex interactions between descending motor pathways from the brain in the spinal cord that underlie the stretch reflex response.

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Which of the following types of cells have cell walls?
A. Red Blood Cell
B. Nerve Cell
C. Cork Cell
D. Animal Cells

Answers

Answer:

cork cells

Explanation:

A cork cell has a cell wall that has a waxy substance that is impermeable to gases and water called suberin.

Which phrase is associated with asexual reproduction but not sexual
reproduction?

Answers

Answer: B. Genetically identical offspring

Explanation:

Asexual reproduction that means the parent organism will split into two organisms, and that there will be no mixing of the DNA, as it is the case in case of the sexual reproduction which mixes up the DNA. Therefore the child and the parent organism will contain exactly the same genetic material.

The diagram below represents a food pyramid in an ecosystem.
Hawk
Snake
Rabbit
Grass
The best explanation for the decrease in the amount of energy transferred to each
succeeding level is that much of the energy is
Оа
Ob
Ос
stored within organic materials
used in photosynthesis
released as heat and used in daily metabolism
consumed by producers
Od

Answers

I’m pretty sure it’s C

Give a scenario in which a new ecosystem would be created

Answers

global warming. if the world pollutes too a certain level of extreme , a new ecosystem would do some good

Which water reservoir contain salt water

Lakes

Glaciers

Polar ice caps

Oceans

Answers

The answer is ocean

Answer:

D. Oceans

Explanation:

I got it right on an assignment and isnt it obvious?

do the digestive system provide glucose or oxygen ?

Answers

Answer:

glucose

Explanation:

The digestive system breaks food down into nutrients such as glucose. Now the circulatory system enters the picture. It transports glucose and other nutrients from the digestive system to the cells. The circulatory system also transports oxygen from the lungs to the cells.

Beginning your introduction to your research paper with a question is a great way to capture the reader's interest.


True
False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Yes it is since it intrigues to reader to go deeper into your research paper. In addition, it also gives you good dialoge for what you write/say next.

What type of invertebrate are robber crabs

Answers

Answer:

Arthropods

Explanation:

Robber crabs belong to the Phylum Arthropoda of the invertebrates in the Kingdom Animalia.

Night blindness (n) is a sex-linked recessive trait. A woman who is night blind marries a man who is not night blind. What are the genotypes of both individuals?​

Answers

Answer:

Genotype of night blind woman -  XnXn

Genotype of normal man - XY

Explanation:

Given

Night blindness (n) is a sex-linked recessive trait. Let us say it is X linked recessive

In this case a man with XY genotype having a diseased X allele will be night blind while a woman will have night blindness if both the X allele are diseased  . In case if only one X allele is diseased in women then, she will be a carrier of night blindness defect

Genotype of night blind woman -  XnXn

Genotype of normal man - XY

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