Answer:
A compound contains atoms of different elements chemically combined together in a fixed ratio. An element is a pure chemical substance made of same type of atom. Compounds contain different elements in a fixed ratio arranged in a defined manner through chemical bonds. They contain only one type of molecule.
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Answer:
Inferred that fossils were once part of living animals.
Explanation:
He realized that seashells that were from rocks were identical to ones on a beach.
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In covalent bonding, electrons are shared within molecules. This is because..
A.) sharing allows them to achieve a noble gas configuration (octet).
B.) it allows them to become ions.
C.) it allows them to become more polar.
Answer:
You're answer is B.
Explanation:
Covalent Bonds share a negative and positive ion.
In covalent bonding, electrons are shared because sharing allows them to achieve a noble gas configuration. Therefore, option (A) is correct.
What is a covalent bond?A covalent bond is created by the equal sharing of electrons from both bonded atoms. The pair of electrons contributing to this type of bonding is known as shared pair.
Covalent bonds are also known as molecular bonds. Sharing of bonding pairs will make sure that the atoms attain stability in their outer shell as the atoms of noble gases.
Elements with very high ionization energies are not capable of transferring electrons and elements with very low electron affinity cannot accept electrons. Such atoms tend to share their electrons with the other atoms of the same element in a way that both atoms can achieve octet configuration in their valence shell.
This type of association through sharing of electrons between different or the same kinds is called Covalent Bond. Covalent bonds rarely dissociate spontaneously after formation.
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What is the mass of 1.34x10^24molecules of Iron? *
Answer:
Ion channel proteins allow ions to diffuse across the membrane. A gated channel protein is a transport protein that opens a "gate," allowing a molecule to pass through the membrane
Explanation:
Ung number three po plssssssssssss.
Answer:
For #3 I believe it's A
Explanation:
It can't be changed INTO a solid because it already is one.
Hope this helps!
Arrange the events in the life of a star in the correct order.
Answer:
1. The temperature increases in the center of a nebula, and nuclei begin to fuse.
2. As the nuclear fusion sets off a chain reaction, the nebula gets hotter and brighter and turns into a star.
3. The star stays in the main sequence stage for a long time.
4. The star runs out of hydrogen and turns into a planetary nebula or a supernova, depending on its mass.
5. Heavy elements are created when the supernova explodes.
6. All that remains of the star now is the core. In some cases, the star turns into a black hole.
Explanation:
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Thermal energy is a form of... A. kinetic energy. B. electrical energy. C. potential energy. D. chemical energy.
Answer:
A. Kinetic Energy
Explanation:
Thermal energy is when the molecules and atoms are vibrating faster due to higher temperatures.
Kinetic energy fits this because the meaning of it is the energy of a moving object.
Since thermal energy comes from moving molecules and atoms, it is therefore a for of kinetic energy.
calculate the atomic mass of lead, if the mass of 0.2 mol of it equals 41.4 grams
The atomic mass of lead : 207 g/mol
Further explanationThe mass of this basic particle is expressed in atomic mass units
This atomic unit uses the standard atomic mass, that is, the C-12 isotope
1 atom C-12 = 12 atomic mass units
The atomic mass of an element (amu = u = g/mol) = the mass in grams of one mole of an element.
The mass of 0.2 mol of Lead equals 41.4 grams, so the atomic mass :
[tex]\tt \dfrac{41.4}{0.2}=207~g/mol[/tex]
Why is soap mixed with water?
A. The soap becomes chemically active when mixed with water.
B. The soap turns the water molecules into a nonpolar solvent.
C. It covalently bonds to the water so it can be washed away.
D. Its polar end mixes with the water so it can be washed away.
The polar end of soap can be bonded with the polar end of water. Hence it can be mixed with water and can be washed away. Hence, option D is correct.
What is the action of soap in water?Soap is acting as a surfactant in water and oily surface of dirt. A lengthy chain of fatty acids is saltified with sodium or potassium to form a soap molecule. Soap is made up of two components: an ionic component and a long carbon chain.
The characteristics of the two molecules that make up soap are highly dissimilar. These two pieces are referred to as soap's hydrophobic tail dissolves in oils and is naturally water-repellent. It has an ionic makeup.
The second part hydrophilic head, or water-loving portion of the soap molecule, dissolves in water. It is composed of a very long hydrocarbon chain. Therefore, the hydrophilic head of soap molecule easily binds with water and can be washed away.
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C5h12+o2=co2+h2 balance equation
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The earth is slightly tilted on its axis. How much is it tilted?
23.5 degrees
28 degrees
20.5 degrees
25 degrees
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Which statement is true about a rock layer deposited on top of another rock layer?
A- It is younger than the rock layer below.
B- It is older than the rock layer below.
C- It is the same age as the rock layer below.
D- It is no different than the rock layer below
Hello there!
Your answer is C.
Answer:
The right option is; A. It is younger than the rock layer below.
Explanation:
A rock layer deposited on top of another rock layer is younger than the rock layer below. This is based on the law of superposition which states that in any undeformed sequence of rocks that are laid down in layers, the youngest layer of rock will be on top of the sequence, while the oldest layer will be at the bottom of the sequence.
How do isotopes affect the average atomic mass of an element?
Answer:
The versions of an element with different neutrons have different masses and are called isotopes. The average atomic mass for an element is calculated by summing the masses of the element's isotopes, each multiplied by its natural abundance on Earth.
Explanation:
Which of the following pairs of elements is most likely to form an ionic compound? (Hint - question 4 tells you what types of elements to look for.)
A.) nitrogen (N) and sulfur (S)
B.) oxygen (O) and flourine (F)
sodium (Na) and chlorine (Cl)
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Actually Welcome to the Concept of the Ionic bonds.
Since Sodium (Na) is a cation and Chlorine (Cl) is a Anion, they both form a Ionic bond called as NaCl (common salt)
So answer is, Na and Cl
The elements of a group have the same number of
in their
shell.
A outer
B. electrons
c.inner
D. protons
Answer:
B
Explanation:
electron.elements of the same group have the same electrons
can someone please give me a very simple definition of nuclear fusion make it as simple as possible
Answer: Nuclear fusion is a nuclear reaction where atomic nuclei of a low atomic number fuse to form a heavier nucleus releasing energy.
Explanation:
The heat of fusion of a metal is 7.62 J/g at its freezing point of 592°F. How much energy is required to melt 257 g of this metal (already in 592°F)?
Answer:
7.62 plug into the equation for freezing
0= 592/7.62x x 90
0 = 77.69x x 90
x=0
therefore according to balton's law, it is required to have 0 + 27.222222222 (balton's number) to get the energy required.
answer is 27.222222 rounded 27. cheers.
The photograph shows one way individuals work together in groups. What
kind of work is shown in the photograph?
Complete each of these
i really need these answered!!
Explanation:
3)
Equation -
3F₂ (g) + 2AlBr₃ (s) → 3Br₂ (l) + 2AlF₃ ↓
4)
When sulphur dioxide gas reacts with oxygen then it forms sulphur trioxide gas.
Equation -
2SO₂ (g) + O₂ (g) → 2SO₃ (g)
Oxygen in liquid form can be separated from air by
Chromatography
Simple distillation
Fractional distillation
Centrifugation
Answer:
Explanation:
Fractional distillation uses the different boiling points of the main elements of air. As the liquid air is heated, the elements change from liquid to gas and separate from one another. At this point, the carbon dioxide will become solid and drop from the cooled air, leaving nitrogen, oxygen and argon in the air.
Answer:
Fractional distillation
Explanation:
what is physical change?
Answer:
A physical change is any change in matter that involves the substance going from one physical state to another. The reference to a physical state involves solids, liquids, and gases.
Explanation:
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.
The earth is slightly tilted on its axis. How much is it tilted?
A. 23.5 degrees
B. 28 degrees
C. 20.5 degrees
D. 25 degrees
Answer: D 25 degrees
Explanation: The reason because is 25x4=100 and slightly tilted =1/4 of the earth which is 25
Explain in your own words what the law of conservation of mass means
Answer:
Mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical equation, it transfer from one to another form.
Explanation:
Law of conservation of mass:
According to the law of conservation mass, mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical equation.
Explanation:
This law was given by French chemist Antoine Lavoisier in 1789. According to this law mass of reactant and mass of product must be equal, because masses are not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.
For example:
In given photosynthesis reaction:
6CO₂ + 6H₂O + energy → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂
there are six carbon atoms, eighteen oxygen atoms and twelve hydrogen atoms on the both side of equation so this reaction followed the law of conservation of mass.
The solubility of gas in water at 25 C and 1.0 atm pressure of oxygen is 0.061 g/ L. What would the pressure be if the solubility of oxygen water at 25 C is 0.075 g/L
Answer:
P2 = 1.2265 atm (Approx)
Explanation:
Given:
Water temperature = 25 degree Celsius
Pressure = 1 atm
So,
P1/P2 = C1/C2
1 / P2 = 0.061 / 0.075
P2 = 1.2265 atm (Approx)
How many moles of tungsten atoms are in 4.8x10^23 atoms of tungsten?
A. 1.3 x 10^-1 moles
B. 8.0 x 10^2 moles
C. 1.3 x 10^-2 moles
D. 8.0 x 10^1 moles
Explanation:
To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula
[tex]n = \frac{N}{L} \\ [/tex]
where n is the number of moles
N is the number of entities
L is the Avogadro's constant which is
6.02 × 10²³ entities
From the question we have
[tex]n = \frac{4.8 \times {10}^{23} }{6.02 \times {10}^{23} } = \frac{4.8}{6.02} \\ = 0.797342192 \\ [/tex]
We have the final answer as
8.0 × 10-¹ molesHope this helps you
Answer: D. 8.0 x 10^-1 moles
Explanation:
difference between acids and bases in terms of ions
Answer:
The answer will be listed below.
Explanation:
An acid is a substance that produces (H+) as the only positive ion when mixed with water. A base is a substance that produces (OH–) as the only negative ion when mixed with water.
Answer:
An acid increases the concentration, A base is a substance that releases hydroxide
Explanation: A base donates electrons and accepts protons, and acid is a substance that donates protons.
Due to the presence of dipole-dipole forces, polar covalent molecules like water tend to be _____ at room temperature. *
liquids
gases
metals
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Actually Welcome to the Concept of the Chemical bonds.
Due to the presence of dipole-dipole forces, polar covalent molecules like water tend to be _____ at room temperature.
The answer is Liquids
Water tends to be liquids at the room temperature.
What is one advantage to using this form of circuit? (AKS 10b)
O A.
Answer:
i think A.
Explanation:
All atoms of the same element:
have the same number of electrons
have the same number of protons
have the same number of atoms
have the same number of neutrons
Answer:
have the same number of atoms
Explanation:
Atoms of the same element have the same atomic number so the number of protons (and electrons) are same. But they have same or different mass number (like that for isotopes) . Different mass number will have different number of neutrons.
Answer:
Same number of atoms
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Explanation:
