Given the following chemical equation at equilibrium: H2(g) + I2(g) ↔2HI(g) + heat. If the temperature is raised, in what direction will the equilibrium shift?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: The reaction will shift in left or backward direction.

Explanation:

Any change in the equilibrium is studied on the basis of Le-Chatelier's principle. This principle states that if there is any change in the variables of the reaction, the equilibrium will shift in the direction to minimize the effect.

For the given equation:

[tex]H_2(g)+I_2(g)\rightleftharpoons 2HI(g)+heat[/tex]

As the given reaction is exothermic as the heat is released in the reaction. When the temperature is raised , the reaction will shift in a direction where temperature is decreasing and that is the reverse reaction which is endothermic in nature.

Thus the reaction will shift in left or backward direction.


Related Questions

quick question plz . .....Which one of the following is acidic oxide?

A. K2O

B. CO2

C. MgO

D. Al2O3

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

its an acidic oxide, it disolves in water to form carbonic acid which is an acid

Give four differences between rusting and burning​

Answers

Answer:

burning is a rapid process, rustig is a slow process. burning releases light during the process,rusting does not. burning can speed up with addition of more external conditions, rusting cannot be sped up greately by addition of external materials. burning results in release of large amts of heat, rusting very little amt of heat

Hope helped

plesse give a thank

and most brainlest

-Rust happens when something is unpolished and is old. Burning has been modified by heat.

-Burning is a chemical change. Rust is a physical change.

-Burning something cannot be fixed back to its natural form, while when something is rusted it can possibly be re-used and fixed.

-The texture of something burnt is usually fragile and brittle while rust makes (metal for example) gritty.

-Rust usually forms solely on metals while almost anything can be burned.

note: you asked for 4 answers but i gave you 5 in case you didnt like any of them. Hope this helps!

I need this fast plz, 50 points

By doing which action will you decrease the number of collisions and energy of reactant molecules?
A.) decreasing the temperature of the reactant mixture
B.) increasing the pressure of the reactant mixture
C.) decreasing the concentration of reactants
D.) adding a catalyst

Answers

Answer:

It is decreasing the temperature of the reactant mixture.

Explanation:

Just took the test

In order to decrease the number of collisions and energy of reactant molecules, the temperature of the reactant mixture would need to be decreased as well.

Temperature of reactants

The temperature of reactants is proportional to the average kinetic energy of the molecules of the reactants.

Also, the higher the average kinetic energy of the reactant molecules, the higher their chances of colliding and reacting to form products.

Thus, in order to decrease their energy and collision frequency, the temperature of the reactant mixture needs to be decreased.

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Someone please help me!!

Answers

Answer:

the 3rd one (0.01 cm the one selected already)

Explanation:

copper wire isn't excessively big, and it wraps around the pencil because its malleable. I think that the most accurate would be 0.01 cm

Why does the weight of the dry ice go down while it’s sitting on the scale

Answers

Dry ice is colder, heavier, less messy than regular ice. If I understood your question correctly, the mass of it would decrease bc it is being dispersed into the air as carbon dioxide.

Explanation:

As a result of the transformation of solid carbon dioxide into carbon dioxide gas, which enters the atmosphere, the weight of the ice decreases and falls.

What is Melting?Melting, also known as fusion, is a physical process that causes a substance's phase transition from solid to liquid. This happens when the internal energy of a solid increases, typically through the application of heat or pressure, which raises the temperature of the substance to the melting point. Melting is the transformation of a solid into a liquid caused by the application of heat. In a pure crystalline solid, this process occurs at a fixed temperature known as the melting point; an impure solid usually melts over a range of temperatures below the melting point of the principal component.The melting point of a solid is the temperature at which melting occurs. In this process, heat is released from the solid.

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What does the pH of a solution measure?
O A. Color
O B. Volume
O c. Temperature
O D. Acidity

Answers

Answer:

D is the correct answer acidity

Explanation:

pH is the logarithmic measurement of the H3O+-concentration in water solutions.

By definition: pH = -log[H3O+]

Example: [H3O+] = 1.0*10-7 mol/L in neutral, pure water (at 25oC), so

pH = -log(H3O+) = -log(1.0*10-7) = 7.0

How marly electrons are in an atom of elemental
sodium?

Answers

Answer: 11 Electrons

Explanation:

We know that the atomic number of sodium is 11. This tells us that sodium has 11 protons and because it is neutral it has 11 electrons.

Answer:

The sodium atom is left with a full outermost electron shell with eight electrons, and the outermost shell of the other atom is full as well.

Explanation:

The sodium atom now has a positive electrical charge of plus 1, and the other atom has a negative charge of minus 1. The two opposite charges attract, and the two atoms now form the molecule of a compound.

what part of the brain helps you see and think

Answers

Answer:

Mark me brainliest

The sodium salt, NaA, of a weak acid is dissolved in water; no other substance is added. Which of these statements (to a close approximation) is true?

Answers

Answer:

Your question is somewhat poorly worded, even so what I can contribute is the statement is false, since the salt is sodium chloride, where its severe chemical formula NaCl, is a SALT not an acid and if it dissolves in water, seriously the solute of a solution, where water plays the role of the solvent

Explanation:

Sodium chloride is a binary salt, very easy to dissolve in water, it is also called the famous table salt, since it can be ingested in food even though it is not so recommended against high blood pressure conditions.

what is chemistry? ​

Answers

Answer:the branch of science which examines the material of the universe and changes that these materials undergo

Chemistry deals with composition,structure,properties of matter and changes that these materials undergo

This type of substance has a pH of 7. It will not change the color of litmus.

1. Acid
2. Base
3. Neutral


This question was just so some of y'all can get more points lol.​

Answers

They do be needing more points tho lol

What are the 5R principles of which we can make a difference in our environment?

Answers

Answer:

The 5R's are Reuse, Reduce, Recycle, Repair and Recover.


Acetylene is the simplest hydrocarbon
that contains carbon-carbon triple bond.
Hydrocarbons are the compounds of
carbon and hydrogen.
identify the branch of Chemistry??​

Answers

Answer:

organic chemistry

because it is study of carbon containing substances

Organic chemistry is the branch of Chemistry where hydrocarbons are the compounds of carbon and hydrogen.

What is organic chemistry?

Organic chemistry is the study of the structure, properties, composition, reactions, and preparation of carbon-containing compounds.

Hydrocarbons Derivatives are compounds which are made up of hydrogen and carbon with specific functional groups attached to them.

Examples:- Aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids, alcohols, alkyl halides, ethers, amines etc.

Hence, organic chemistry is the branch of Chemistry where

hydrocarbons are the compounds of carbon and hydrogen.

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Identify this molecule

Answers

Answer:

Ribose

Explanation:

This is the pentose sugar found in RNA commonly.

Which factor affects gravitational potential energy but not elastic potential energy?

Answers

Answer:

spring constant. acceleration due to gravity. distance from a given position. amount of matter in the object.

Explanation:

hope this helps you :)

Answer:

spring constant

Explanation:

Describe one way in which uranium is disposed of.

Answers

Answer:

In the oxide form, uranium can be disposed of as low-level radioactive waste at an approved disposal facility. Approximately 350,000 tons of anhydrous HF are used annually in the United States.

Explanation:

What evidence did the team examine that matter is conserved when dry ice changes into a gas?

Answers

Answer:

Im not sure what you mean but I hope what I wrote helps you!

The Law of Conservation of Matter says that the amount of matter stays the same, even when matter changes form. Sometimes it may seem that matter disappears during a science experiment, but this law tells us that matter cannot magically appear or disappear, it simply changes from one form to another.

Explanation:

before the digestive system X-rayed people are required to swallow suspensions of barium sulphate (BaSO4). calculate the mass of one mole of BaSO4

Answers

Answer:

Molar mass of BaSO4 = 137.3 + 32 + (16 ×4)

= 137.3 + 32 +64

= 233.3g/mol

Molar mass = mass/ number of moles

= 233.3 g/mol = mass/ 1 mol

mass = 233.3g

Hope this helps.

A solution is made by mixing 114.g of benzene C6H6 and 83.g of acetyl bromide CH3COBr. Calculate the mole fraction of benzene in this solution. Round your answer to 3 significant digits.

Answers

A solution is made by mixing 114.g of benzene C6H6 and 83.g of acetyl bromide CH3COBr, the mole fraction of benzene in this solution is 1.45mol.

What is molar mass ?

The term molar mass is defined as the compound is often calculated by adding the quality atomic masses in g/mol of the constituent atoms.

Molar mass of CH3COBr,

Molar Mass = 2 × MM(C) + 3 × MM(H) + 1 × MM(O) + 1 × MM(Br)

= 122.944 g/mol

Molar mass of C6H6,

MM = 6 × MM(C) + 6 × MM(H)

= 6 × 12.01 + 6 × 1.008

= 78.108 g/mol

n(CH3COBr) = mass/molar mass

= 83 /122.944

= 0.675

n(C6H6) = mass/molar mass

= 114 / 78.108

= 1.45

n(CH3COBr),n1 = 0. 675mol

n(C6H6),n2 = 1. 45mol

Thus, the mole fraction of benzene in this solution is 1.45mol.

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plsss answer this?? i need help

Answers

Answer:

85.34 g of oxygen

Explanation:

Carbon and Oxygen combine in ratio 3:8 to form CO2

Weight of C = 32g

3g of carbon reacts with 8g of oxygen

1g of carbon reacts with 8/3 g of oxygen

32 g of carbon reacts with 8/3 (32)

= 256/3

= 85.34 g of Oxygen

Hope it helps....

Both E. coli and Salmonella are single-celled organisms. They do not have a nucleus or other membrane-bound organelles. Based on the concept of domains, what do they have in common? They both belong to kingdom Fungi. They both belong to domain Eukarya. They both belong to domain Bacteria. They both belong to kingdom Animalia.

Answers

Answer:

domain bacteria

Explanation:

Salmonella and E. coli are same in the sense that they are both bacteria,

Answer:

B

Explanation:

If the pH of a solution is 9, the solution is A. acidic, which turns phenolphthalein pink B. acidic, which turns phenolphthalein colorless C. basic, which turns phenolphthalein pink D. basic, which turns phenolphthalein colorless

Answers

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

pH > 7, basic, so pH = 9  is basic.

When solution is basic, it will turn phenolphthalein pink.

A piece of lithium metal is added to a beaker that contains water and phenolphthalein. Using what you know about the properties of bases, choose the best explanation for what you observe.

Answer:

The phenolphthalein is turning pink because a base is forming.

In the lab, a student adds 4.5 g of sodium chloride (NaCl) to 100.0 g of water. Calculate the molality of the solution.

Answers

Answer:

0.77mol/Kg.

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Mass of NaCl = 4.5g

Mass of water = 100g.

Molality =...?

Next, we shall determine the number of mole in 4.5g of NaCl. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of NaCl = 4g.

Molar mass of NaCl = 23 + 35.5 = 58.5g/mol

Number of mole NaCl =..?

Mole = Mass /Molar Mass

Number of mole of NaCl = 4.5/58.5

Number of mole of NaCl = 0.077 mole.

Next, we shall convert 100g of water to kilograms. This is illustrated below:

1000g = 1kg

Therefore, 100g = 100/1000 = 0.1Kg.

Finally, we can determine the molality of the solution as follow:

Molality is simply defined as the mole of solute per unit kilogram of solvent (water). Mathematically, it is represented as:

Molarity = mole of solute / kg of solvent

Mole of solute, NaCl = 0.077 mole

Kg of solvent = 0.1kg

Molality = 0.077mol/0.1kg

Molality = 0.77mol/Kg

The molarity of the solution is 0.77mol/Kg.

Calculation of the molarity of the solution:

Since

Mass of NaCl = 4.5g

Mass of water = 100g.

Here,

Mass of NaCl = 4g.

Molar mass of NaCl = 23 + 35.5 = 58.5g/mol

Now

Mole = Mass /Molar Mass

= 4.5/58.5

= 0.077 mole.

Now

1000g = 1kg

So,

100g = 100/1000 = 0.1Kg.

Now

Molarity = mole of solute / kg of solvent

Mole of solute, NaCl = 0.077 mole

Kg of solvent = 0.1kg

So,

Molality = 0.077mol/0.1kg

= 0.77mol/Kg

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what is freshly prepared FeSO4 used in the brown ring test​

Answers

Answer:

Freshly prepared ferrous sulphate is used in brown ring test, because if FeSO4 is stored or it is the old one then it reacts with atmospheric oxygen and gets oxidized to form a corrosive brown-yellow coating of basic ferric sulphate, which is an adduct of ferric oxide and ferric sulphate

HEYA FRIEND

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HERE'S YOUR ANSWER

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It is used in brown ring test because , if Fe2So4 is stored or it is old one then it reacts with atmospheric oxygen and gets oxidized to form a corrosive brown yellow coating of basic ferric sulphate , which is an adduct of ferric oxide and ferric sulphate.

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HOPE IT WILL HELP YOU UP

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KATË

An invasive fish species was accidentally introduced into a river. At first, it experienced a sudden surge in its population. Then it experienced a steady decline. Which statements give plausible reasons for this trend?

Answers

Answer:

Correct Option is Option A

A.)It became prey to certain organisms in the river.

Explanation:

CHECK COMPLETE QUESTION BELOW;

An invasive fish species was accidentally introduced into a river. At first, it experienced a sudden surge in its population. Then it experienced a steady decline. Which statements give plausible reasons for this trend?

A.It became prey to certain organisms in the river.

B.It lacked adaptations suitable for that particular ecosystem.

C.It had no predators in its new environment.

D.It had few organisms to compete with for resources.

Aquatic invasive species are species such as fish or invertebrate that is absorbed by new aquatic environment that are differ from their own natural environment.

When Aquatic invasive species found themselves in a new environment, at first they will experience a rapid increase in the number of their population this is because of the lack of natural predators in the new aquatic environment. As a result of this they bring about the alteration of food web structure, they take in charge of available food for the native species and compete with them. As a result of this competition involved there is a decrease in the population.

Therefore, the statements that gives plausible reasons for this trend is that became prey to certain organisms in the river.

Answer:

It became prey to certain organisms in the river.

It lacked adaptations suitable for that particular ecosystem.

Explanation:

Took the test on Edmentum

Why is there a higher rate of skin cancer in Australia than in other parts of the world?

Answers

Answer:

Read below

Explanation:

Melanoma -- the most virulent form of skin cancer -- is caused by harmful ultraviolet light from the sun. Australia's proximity to Antarctica, where there is a hole in the ozone layer that filters out UV rays, also increases the risk.

Answer:

In Austrailia there is the hieghest rate of skin cancer because there is so much sunlight in Austrailia and there some people that have sensitive skin and they get skin cancer easily/ fast.

Explanation: This answer is correct because my teacher gave me this answer.

Hope this was helpful if not plz don't report my answer plz.

-pls help will mark brainliest-

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: d

A weather balloon calibrated at 0.00 °C to have a volume of 20.0 L has
what volume at -40.0 °C assuming pressure is held constant?

Answers

Answer:

17.1 Liters

Explanation:

It's a gas law question (more specifically a Charles's Law question). Formula is V1/T1 = V2/T2. You're given V1 and T1 and T2. However, in order to use the equation, temperature needs to be in Kelvins (by subtracting the degrees C from 273) for the numbers to work (among other reasons, the 0 degrees C will always give you an answer of zero or undefined). Placing all temps in kelvins makes the answers come out right. So 20L/273K = xL/233K gives you the answer when you cross-multiply.

Considering the Charles's law, a weather balloon calibrated at 0.00 °C to have a volume of 20.0 L has  17.07 L at -40.0 °C, assuming pressure is held constant.

The gas laws are a set of chemical and physical laws that allow determining the behavior of gases in a closed system. The parameters evaluated in these laws are pressure, volume, temperature and moles.

Charles's law is one of the gas laws. It relates the volume and the temperature of a certain quantity of ideal gas, kept at a constant pressure.

This law states that, at constant pressure, the volume of a gas is directly  proportional to its temperature. In other words, for a given sum of gas at constant pressure, as the temperature increases, the volume of the gas increases, and as the temperature decreases, the volume of the gas decreases.

Mathematically, Charles's law says that the quotient that exists between the volume and the temperature will always have the same value:

[tex]\frac{V}{T}=k[/tex]

Being an initial state 1 and a final state 2, it is true:

[tex]\frac{V1}{T1}=\frac{V2}{T2}[/tex]

In this case, you know:

V1= 20 LT1= 0 C=273 KV2= ?T2= -40 C= 233 K

Replacing:

[tex]\frac{20 L}{273 K}=\frac{V2}{233 K}[/tex]

Solving:

[tex]V2=233 K x\frac{20 L}{273 K}[/tex]

V2=17.07 L

Finally, a weather balloon calibrated at 0.00 °C to have a volume of 20.0 L has  17.07 L at -40.0 °C, assuming pressure is held constant.

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Which of the following is true for a gas under conditions of very low temperature? PV ÷ nRT = 1, because all gases behave ideally at very low temperatures. PV ÷ nRT = 1, because the actual volume of the gas molecules becomes considerable. PV ÷ nRT > 1, because the low temperatures speed up the particles. PV ÷ nRT < 1, because particles are unable to overcome intermolecular attractions.

Answers

The correct answer is A

Geetha took some grains of boiled rice in test tube A and Tina took boiled and chewed rice in test tube B. Both of then poured 1-2 drops of iodine solution into the test tubes. What would they have observed? Give a reason for your answer.

Answers

Answer:

Test tubes A and B turn a darker blue color.

Explanation:

Based on the information provided in the question it can be said that they should have noticed that Tube A and Tube B turned a dark blue color. This is because the starch turns the solution in the test tubes into a dark blue color due to the negative reaction caused by the conversion of starch present in salivary amylase

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Find the domain of the graphed function A. 2 2 C. 1 How do you write or break down this decimal:45.50 = write 3.25 x 10^4 as a ordinary number As a toy company produces more toys the average total cost of each toy produced decreases. This is because: total fixed costs are decreasing as more toys are produced. average variable cost is decreasing as more toys are produced. total variable cost is decreasing as more toys are produced. None of the above. which characteristics of james baldwins "notes of a native son" quality it as a work of literary nonfiction what two factors does carrying capacity compare A 20 g "bouncy ball" is dropped from a height of 1.8 m. It rebounds from the ground with 80% of the speed it had just before it hit the ground. Assume that during the bounce the ground causes a constant force on the ball for 75 ms. What is the force applied to the ball by the ground in N?The following are not correct: 0.513 N, 0.317 N, 0.121 N. Please show your work so I can understand! Write one scientific question about the organism in the photo. which of the following is not a polynomial (a)x^2+ root2*x -3 (b)x^2+ root2x+6 (c)x^3+3x^2-3 (d)6x+4 Pls ans it fast....!!!!! 1. What kind of government did Rome have before the republic? Which describes gas exchange in the respiratory system? In the given figure, values of x and y, are 1. 40, 25 2. 30, 40 3. 30, 20 4. 40, 35 Why did Chinese workers first come to America?A. To work on farmsB. To join unionsC. To run factoriesD. To build railroads I'll give brainliestIn going through the three physical states of matter, water would normally undergo changes inA)composition.B)density.C)mass.D)weight. Angelique is a high school sophomore. She has a busy schedule that is packed with athletic activities, a social life, and homework. Often her afternoons and evenings are split between sports and friends, so she stays up late to catch up on homework. Most nights she gets between five to six hours of sleep. As a result, she wakes up each morning feeling tired.Based on Angeliques busy lifestyle, which other consequences might she experience? Check all that apply.less appetitedozing off in classmore likely to get sickbeing bulliedgetting distracted I need help please!! What changes do you feel are needed to make the United Nations a more effective governing body, and why are those changes important? Paul Swanson has an opportunity to acquire a franchise from The Yogurt Place, Inc., to dispense frozen yogurt products under The Yogurt Place name. Mr. Swanson has assembled the following information relating to the franchise: a. A suitable location in a large shopping mall can be rented for $4,500 per month. b. Remodeling and necessary equipment would cost $378,000. The equipment would have a 10-year life and a $37,800 salvage value. Straight-line depreciation would be used, and the salvage value would be considered in computing depreciation. c. Based on similar outlets elsewhere, Mr. Swanson estimates that sales would total $480,000 per year. Ingredients would cost 20% of sales. d. Operating costs would include $88,000 per year for salaries, $5,300 per year for insurance, and $45,000 per year for utilities. In addition, Mr. Swanson would have to pay a commission to The Yogurt Place, Inc., of 13.0% of sales.Required: 1. Prepare a contribution format income statement that shows the expected net operating income each year from the franchise outlet 2-a. Compute the simple rate of return promised by the outlet 2-b. If Mr. Swanson requires a simple rate of return of at least 21%, should he acquire the franchise? 3-a. Compute the payback period on the outlet 3-b. If Mr. Swanson wants a payback of three years or less, will he acquire the franchise? in the equation y=4x which is greater? explain answer Juanita is deciding whether to buy a skirt that she wants, as well as where to buy it. Three stores carry the same skirt, but it is more convenient for Juanita to get to some stores than others. For example, she can go to her local store, located 15 minutes away from where she works, and pay a marked-up price of $103 for the skirt:Determining opportunity cost Juanita is decidinStore Travel Time Each Way Price of a Skirt (Minutes) (Dollars per skirt)Local Department Store 15 103Across Town 30 89Neighboring City 60 63Juanita makes $16 an hour at work. She has to take time off work to purchase her skirt, so each hour away from work costs her $16 in lost income. Assume that returning to work takes Juanita the same amount of time as getting to a store and that it takes her 30 minutes to shop. As you answer the following questions, ignore the cost of gasoline and depreciation of her car when traveling.Complete the following table by computing the opportunity cost of Juanita's time and the total cost of shopping at each location.Store Opportunity Cost of Time Price of a Skirt Total Cost (Dollars) (Dollars per skirt) (Dollars)Local Department Store 103 Across Town 89 Neighboring City 63 Assume that Juanita takes opportunity costs and the price of the skirt into consideration when she shops. Juanita will minimize the cost of the skirt if she buys it from the:_________.