For the reaction 2HNO3 + Mg(OH)2 → Mg(NO3) 2 + 2H2O, how many grams of magnesium nitrate are produced from 4 grams of nitric acid, HNO3 ?

Round your answer to the nearest tenth. Do not round your answers until the last step of the problem. If you do, the computer might mark your answer incorrect and you will be asked to complete your second trial for this assessment.

Use the following molar masses:

Element Molar Mass
Hydrogen 1
Magnesium 24
Nitrogen 14
Oxygen 16

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

First check to make sure you have a balanced equation

Second use mole ratios to set up what you need to know

Finally convert the moles to grams using the correct molecular weight

I will get you started

According to the reaction above, one mole of Magnesium Nitrate is produced from 2 moles of Nitric Acid

1 mole of Mg(NO3)2/2 moles of HNO3

5 grams of Nitric acid contains

5 g * 1 mole/63 g of Nitric Acid = 0.079365079 moles

Explanation:

Answer 2

For the reaction 2HNO3 + Mg(OH)2 → Mg(NO3) 2 + 2H2O,0.0793grams of magnesium nitrate are produced from 4 grams of nitric acid, HNO3.

What is magnesium nitrate ?

Magnesium nitrates are inorganic substances with the formula Mg(NO3)2x, where x is one of six, two, or zero. Each one is completely white. The hygroscopic anhydrous substance swiftly transforms into the hemihydrate when exposed to air. In both water and ethanol, all the salts are extremely soluble.

Magnesium nitrate is a crystalline (sand-like), flavourless, colourless, or white substance. Both the production of petrochemicals and pyrotechnics employ it as a catalyst.

The inorganic nitrate salt of magnesium is called magnesium nitrate. It functions as fertilizer. It is a magnesium salt and an inorganic nitrate salt.

Convert the moles to grams using the correct molecular weight

According to the reaction

one mole of Magnesium Nitrate is produced from 2 moles of Nitric Acid

1 mole of Mg ( NO3 ) 2 / 2 moles of HNO3

5 grams of Nitric acid contains

5 g * 1 mole/63 g of Nitric Acid

= 0.079365079 gram

Thus, For the reaction 2HNO3 + Mg(OH)2 → Mg(NO3) 2 + 2H2O,0.0793grams of magnesium nitrate are produced from 4 grams of nitric acid, HNO3.

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Related Questions

16. Which is NOT true of an atom obeying the
octet rule?
A. obtains a full set of eight valence electrons
B. acquires the valence configuration of a noble gas
C. electron configuration is unusually stable
D. has an s'p valence configuration
E. will lose electrons
Lures

Answers

The statement that is not true in the list of options is that an atom that is obeying the octet rule will loose electrons. An atom that is obeying the octet rule will neither loose nor gain electrons.

According to the octet rule, an atom is stable when it has eight electrons in its outermost shell. We must note that stability of atoms is the driving force for all chemical reactions.

Hence, the statement that is not true in the list of options is that an atom that is obeying the octet rule will loose electrons.

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A force that is not opposed by an equal and opposite force

Answers

Answer:

Balanced Force

Explanation:.

PLEASE HELP!!!!!!!!!


If you apply the same force to push each skateboard, will the cat or the rat accelerate the fastest? Explain.

Answers

The rat because it’s lighter

2. What type of compound is water (H20) and why is it called a universal solvent?

Answers

Answer:

H2O is a covalent compound and is called a universal solvent because it dissolves most substances than any other known liquid

The universal solvent, H₂O, is a covalent molecule that dissolves more compounds than any other liquid.

Briefing:

Water makes an excellent solvent because of its physical and chemical composition. In water molecules, hydrogen and oxygen atoms are organized polarly, with hydrogen possessing a positive electric charges and oxide having a negative electrical charge.

Why water is called universal solvent ?

Water is referred to be the "universal solvent" because it has a wider range of dissolving abilities than any other liquid. Every living thing on the world requires this. It indicates that wherever water flows, whether through the air, the ground, or our bodies, it carries valuable molecules, minerals, and nutrients.

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Where to start as a beginner in chemistry?​

Answers

Answer:

Maybe try a Course Outline or talk to a professional for advice.

Explanation:

I recommend studying/memorizing the Periodic Table and polyatomics!

que se necesita para que se produzca corriente eléctrica en un material conductor​

Answers

Answer:

Necesita un flujo libre de electrones, un empujón para mover las cargas a través del circuito cerrado y una vía para transportar las cargas. Lo siento, estoy usando el traductor de googl

Explanation:

HELP PLSSSS!!!!!!!!
Using what you can recall from this unit, write one or two short paragraphs describing Ernest Rutherford's
atomic model. If needed, you may search the Internet for descriptions of the model.

Answers

Answer:

Ernest Rutherford's atomic models the basis of our understanding of atoms. The model describes the atom as a tiny and dense with a positively charged core called a nucleus with neutral subatomic particles called neutrons. The model includes negative-charged subatomic particles called electrons that orbit the nucleus.

Ernest Rutherford and his fellow scientist created an experiment in which they bombarded very thin sheets of gold foil with fast moving alpha particles. Alpha particles are a type of radioactive particles that are positively charged. During their time, the current atomic model showed that an atom’s mass and charge are uniformly distributed throughout the atom. Using that model, they expected that the alpha particles would pass through the gold foil with slight deflection or even none at all. While the experiment did show that they were undeflected, they were surprised to see that a small amount bounced of the the foil a large angles.

This experiment led Rutherford to conclude that the particles that were highly deflected must have experienced powerful enough force within the atom to be deflected. He concluded that all of the positive charges and the majority of the mass of the atom must be condensed in a very small space in the atom’s interior, which he called the nucleus.  In the nuclear model, the proton and  neutrons are in the nucleus, the center of the atom. Electrons a distributed throughout the atom, orbiting the nucleus.

I hope you understand! :)

Ernest Rutherford's  model describes the atom as a tiny and dense with a positively charged core called a nucleus with neutral subatomic particles called neutrons. The model includes negative-charged subatomic particles called electrons that orbit the nucleus.

Ernest Rutherford and his fellow scientist created an experiment in which they bombarded very thin sheets of gold foil with fast moving alpha particles. Alpha particles are a type of radioactive particles that are positively charged. During their time, the current atomic model showed that an atom’s mass and charge are uniformly distributed throughout the atom. Using that model, they expected that the alpha particles would pass through the gold foil with slight deflection or even none at all. While the experiment did show that they were undeflected, they were surprised to see that a small amount bounced of the the foil a large angles.

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Asap help for Branlist

Answers

Answer:

NONE OF THE ABOVE

Explanation:

Answer:

its None of the above.

Explanation:

A substance is 90% water. Some water evaporates, leaving a substance that is 80% water. What percent of the water evaporates

Answers

The percent of the water that evaporated is 5/9 converted to a percent.

3. What makes water a polar covalent compound?

Answers

Answer:

Water is a polar covalent compound since it has Oxygen and Hydrogen which are 2 non-metals and the atoms have an unequal distribution of charge.  Oxygen has δ- since it is more electronegative and Hydrogen has δ+. The shape of the water molecule is not symmetrical and dipoles are cancelled out making it a polar covalent compound.

Answer:

it is colourless

Explanation:

its tastleś

in a compressional wave, when the particles are far apart, what is the part known as

Answers

Answer:

The answer is: "Rarefactions"

Explanation:

In a longitudinal wave, particles of the medium vibrate in a direction that is parallel to the direction that the wave travels. Places where particles of a medium crowd closer together are called compressions, and places where the particles spread farther apart are called rarefactions.

PLEASE HELP EVERYONE KEEPS PUTTING LINKS STOP I'M NOT GONNA DOWNLOAD THAT​

Answers

Answer:

they are? I think you should comment "STOP" to them

dose PLA Plastic float?

Answers

Answer:

No, it should sink

Explanation:

How many moles are in 2. 5 g of N2? 0. 089 moles 0. 18 moles 1. 3 moles 11 moles.

Answers

Answer:

moles = mass divided by molar mass

Molar mass of Nitrogen gas (N2) = 14*2 = 28 g/mol

Mass of Nitrogen gas = 5g

Moles = 5/28

Moles = 0.18 (rounded)

It takes 41.72 J to heat a piece of gold weighing 18.69 g from 10.0 C to 27.0 C. What is the specific

heat capacity of the gold?

Answers

Answer:

s = 0.131 J/g⋅∘C

Explanation:

The amount of heat (q) absorbed by gold could be expressed as:

Hurry up for Brainlist

Answers

Answer: Maybe Unkown 1. I am not sure.

Explanation:

I- A sound is produced at one extremity of a metallic pipe of 1000 m of length. A person being at the other extremity discerns two sounds. (Vsound in the air is 340m/s)
a- Explain this phenomenon.
b- The interval time between the two perceptions is equal to 2.5 s. Calculate the speed of sound in the metal.

Answers

The sound was repeated because of the phenomenon of echo. The speed of sound in the metal is 800 m/s.

Echo results from the reflection of sound waves. The reason why a sound may be heard twice owes to the phenomenon of reflection which leads to echo.

To determine the speed of sound in the metal;

Length of metal = 1000 m

Time taken between the two sounds = 2.5 s

Using the formula;

V = 2d/t

V = 2(1000)/2.5

V = 800 m/s

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How are force, mass, and velocity related in collisions?

Answers

Answer:

force=d/t, n

Mass=v/t

velocity=m/d

HELP ME PLEASE I NEED HELP ​

Answers

Answer:

my answer is leter.

C

Explanation:

thanks fore watjing and plss help me in my qwestion

Answer:

[tex]\huge\bold{\purple{\bold{⚡B-34.3⚡}}} [/tex]

Explanation:

According to anglesum property-

The sum of interior angles of a triangle is 180°So, here for J, we add H and K and subtract it from the total 180Sum of H and K is 145.7180-145.7= 34.3

Hydrochloric acid and potassium hydroxide

Answers

Answer:

what is the question?

Explanation:

for the following pairs of elements, identify the element that would be expected to be more electronegative based on periodic tables

Answers

Answer:

Chlorine (Cl)

Explanation:

Bromine: 2.96 electronegative

Chlorine: 3.16 electronegative

3.16 > 2.96

Hope this helps!!

4.
How many grams would .50 moles of Mg be?

5.
10 moles of Al = ? atoms

6.
How many atoms are in 10 moles of Zinc?

7.
If you had 3,5 x 10 - atoms of carbon how many grams would you have?

8.
Given 100g of C = ? atoms

Answers

Answerl

see explanation

Explanation:

Question

4.

How many grams would 0 .50 moles of Mg be?

Mg has  an atomic weight of 24 so 1 mole of Mg weighs 24 gms

0.50 moles weigh 0.50 X24gm = 12 gm                

5.

10 moles of Al = ? atoms

1 mole = 6.02 X10^23 atoms ...Avogadros number

10 moles is 10 X6.02X10^23 = 6.02X10^24

 

6.

How many atoms are in 10 moles of Zinc?

a mole is Avogadros number

same as 10 moles of Al,10 moles of Zn=  6.02 X10^24 atoms

7.

If you had 3,5 x 10 - atoms of carbon how many grams would you have?

what is the power of the 10-in the question...it was cut off and the question cannot be answered as isif it was 3.5 x10^23 that would be 3.5/6.02 =0,581 moles of C and would weigh0.581X12 = 6.97 gm,

8.

Given 100g of C = ? atoms

Carbon has an atomic of 12  100 gm of C are 100/12 = 8.33 moles of C

each mole comtains Avogadros number so there are

8.33 X 6.02 X10^23 = 5.01 X10^24 atoms of C

A sample of an unknown gas occupies 5.51 L at 1.31 atm. What pressure would thisgas exert in a 0.520 L container if the temperature is held constant?

Answers

Answer:

13.9atm

Explanation:

Use Boyle's Law: P1V1 = P2V2

Manipulate the equation: P2 = P1V1/V2

Substitute the values: P2 = (1.31atm)(5.51L)/0.520L

P2 = 13.88096atm

Optionally round to 3 sig figs to get 13.9atm

Calculate the frequency of 4.1 x 10^-19

Answers

It would be 0.00000000000000000041 because you have to move the decimal over 19 times to the left because of it being negative

Which of the following is NOT a benefit of renewable energy? *
O generates power on smaller scale
O can decrease pollution
O combats climate change​

Answers

Answer:

O generates power on a smaller scale

Explanation:

The other two options are benefits of renewable energy. You're looking for a con instead of a pro.

1. Which is the

A.C

B.E

C.A

D.B

E.D​

Answers

Answer:

A c

Explanation:

Minerals are all naturally occurring solid substances with a definable chemical composition. They must also possess ________. Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:Minerals are all naturally occurring solid substances with a definable chemical composition They must also possess what property

Minerals are all naturally occurring solid substances with a definable chemical composition. They must also possess . Two distinct minerals may have the same chemical formula. The most useful diagnostic property of minerals is their color in hand sample.

Explanation:

Having the same number of protons and electrons results in a positively charged atom.

True or False

and why did you pick that answer
I WILL MARK YOU AS BRAINLIST

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

If the atom has the same number of protons and electroncs, the atom would have a net charge of 0, meaning it has a neutral charge. A positively charged atom would have more protons (which are positively charged) than electrons (which are negatively charged)

What is the name of Sn3(PO4)4 under the Stock system of nomenclature?

Answers

Answer:

Tin (IV) Phosphate

Explanation:

"Stock nomenclature for inorganic compounds is a widely used system of chemical nomenclature developed by the German chemist Alfred Stock and first published in 1919. In the "Stock system", the oxidation states of some or all of the elements in a compound are indicated in parentheses by Roman numerals."

Why does ammonia gas diffuse faster than hydrogen chloride gas?

A) Ammonia has a higher boiling point than hydrogen chloride.

B) Ammonia is a base, hydrogen chloride is an acid.

C) The ammonia molecule contains more atoms than a hydrogen chloride molecule.

D) The relative molecular mass of ammonia is smaller than that of hydrogen chloride.​

Answers

The ammonia gas, having a lower molecular weight than the hydrogen chloride, will diffuse faster and travel a greater length of the tube. Consequently, the white ring of ammonium chloride will form much closer to hydrochloric acid end of the tube. Which in conclusion your answer will be D :)

Ammonia gas will diffuse faster than hydrogen chloride gas because the relative molecular mass of ammonia is smaller than that of hydrogen chloride.

Diffusion rates of gases

According to Graham's law, the diffusion rate of gases is inversely proportional to the square root of their molecular weights.

Thus, the lower the molecular weight of a gas, the faster it will diffuse.

The molecular weight of ammonia is 17 while that of hydrogen chloride is 36.5. Thus, ammonia will diffuse faster than hydrogen chloride.

More on Graham's law can be found here; https://brainly.com/question/12415336

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