the answer is:
a. increases
a. increases.
Ionization energy:The amount of energy required to remove an electron from an isolated atom or molecule.
→ Trend for Ionization energy:
First ionization energy generally increases as you move left to right across a period. This is due to increasing nuclear charge, which results in the outermost electron being more strongly bound to the nucleus.First ionization energy generally decreases as you move down a group. This is because the outermost electron is, on average, farther from the nucleus, meaning it is held less tightly and requires less energy to remove.Thus, for each successive electron removed from an atom, the ionization energy increases.
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Which element below would have a 3+ charge as an ion?
Answer:
Al3+
Explanation:
Aluminium has an electronic configuration of 2, 8, 3 and the outermost valence electrons is +3 since it is a metal
Elements acquire positive or negative charges by losing or gaining electrons. The element which have 3+ charge among the options is boron (B) Hence, option B is correct.
What is boron?Boron is 5th element in periodic table and it is classified into 13th group. Boron is a metalloid and shows properties intermediate to metals and non metals.
The electronic configuration of boron is K =2, N =3. Atoms lose or gain electrons as per their valency to become stable. According to octet rule atoms become stable when their valence shell get completely filled.
Boron have 3 electrons in its valence shell. If it donate these three electrons into an electronegative atom, its K shell become its valence shell and it is completely filled. Thus boron becomes stable.]
When atoms loses electrons they acquire positive charge and this charge is numerically equal to the number of electrons lost. Thus boron acquire 3 unit of positive charge by donating its 3 electrons. Hence, option B is correct.
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Your question is incomplete. But your complete question probably was :
Which element below would have a 3+ charge as an ion?
answer choices.
nitrogen (N).
boron (B).
silicon (Si).
argon (Ar)
What is the electron configuration silver, Ag? exeception
Answer
2,8,18,18,1
Explanation:
covalent compound formula for hydrogen monochloride
Answer:
HCl
Explanation:
1 hydrogen 1 chlorine
Which of the following can best be described as speed plus direction?A: AccelerationB: DecelerationC: FrictionD: Velocity
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Because speed is a scalar quantity which he has only magnitude and no direction while velocity is a vector quantity because it has both magnitude and direction.
What are some chemical changes in hydrogen?
Hydrogen changes from a gas to a liquid at a temperature of -252.77°C (-422.99°F) and from a liquid to a solid at a temperature of -259.2°C (-434.6°F). It is slightly soluble in water, alcohol, and a few other common liquids.
The octet rule states that the formula for a compound is derived by Group of answer choices having a net charge of magnitude 8. using a minimum of 8 atoms. using exactly 8 bonds in the formula unit. having all atoms or ions get noble gas electron configurations.
Answer:
Atoms bonds with 8 electrons
Explanation:
Octet rule is a chemical rule that shows elements in main group bond so that each atom have 8 valence electrons in the outmost shell which make them to have similar electronic configuration with Noble gases This is important because the sharing of electrons make atoms to have full shell. Atoms with electrons not up to 8 react with more stable compound.
How many electrons does the Lewis structure for phosphorus trifluoride have?
Answer:
In the Lewis structure for PF3 there are a total of 26 valence electrons. Three pairs will be used in the chemical bonds between the P and F.
Explanation:
WILL GIVE BRAINLIST IF RIGHT
While visiting Thor's Hammer in Bryce Canyon National park, you observe red coloring on the landform. What natural process most likely caused the red coloring? (4 points)
Chemical weathering
Deposition
Erosion
Mechanical weathering
Answer:
Chemical weathering because the landform changed color
Explanation:
Answer: A) Chemical Weathering
Explanation:
I took the test :)
can the average speed ever be zero?
Evaluating Lewis Structures
Explain what is wrong with the following structure.
An upper H is single-bonded to a H to the right, which is single bonded to an upper O with pairs of dots above, to the left, and below.
Answer:
Hydrogen cannot have more than two electrons. Hydrogen bonds to only one other atom at a time.There are too many electrons in the final structure.
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
Hydrogen cannot have more than two electrons. Hydrogen bonds to only one other atom at a time. There are too many electrons in the final structure.
Which bond has one sigma and two pi bonds?
a
b
c
Answer:
It is letter B.
Explanation:
believe my answer cause I answered this kind of question in ny exam
Please hurry i really need it fast
Hi.
Please i need help with these questions.
Please show workings.
Answer:
see the pict for the answers
deposition examples?
The most typical example of deposition would be frost. Frost is the deposition of water vapour from humid air or air containing water vapour on to a solid surface. Solid frost is formed when a surface, for example a leaf, is at a temperature lower than the freezing point of water and the surrounding air is humid.
Convert 45 mm to centimeters.
Answer:
4.5cm
Explanation:
Answer:
4.5 centimeters
Explanation:
1 mm = 0.1 centimeters
45 x 0.1 = 4.5
SOMEONE HELP I FEEL LIKE IM RIGHT AM I???
True or false during reactions or light is needed carbon dioxide is converted to glucose
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Which is a unit of volume?
(A). Centimeter
(B). Meter
(C). Milligram
(D). Millitliter
Sugar water tastes sweet but is still colorless. Physical or chemical property?
Why does the salt reappear when the water evaporates??
Answer:
Salt particles move about the water. Each particle is surrounded by water molecules.The water particles (molecules) keep the salt particles from rearranging themselves back into a salt crystal. Salt particles are carried throughout the solution surrounded by water particles.
As the water evaporates less and less water molecules are present to keep the salt particles apart. The salt therefore recrystalises and can be collected.
Explanation:
Hope this helped!
-B
schroedinger thought that electrons
Answer:
In Niels Bohr's theory of the atom, electrons absorb and emit radiation of fixed wavelengths when jumping between fixed orbits around a nucleus. The theory provided a good description of the spectrum created by the hydrogen atom, but needed to be developed to suit more complicated atoms and molecules.
Explanation:
Which of the following is a balanced equation for the reaction described below?
Aqueous copper (II) chloride reacts with solid aluminum to produce aqueous aluminum chloride and solid copper.
A) CuCl2(aq) + Al(s) = AlCl3(aq) + Cu(s)
B) 3Cu2 Cl(aq) + Al(s) = AlCl3(aq) + 6Cu(s)
C) CuCl(aq) + Al(s) = AlCl(aq) + Cu(s)
D) 3CuCl2(aq) + 2Al(s) = 2AlCl3(aq) + 3Cu(s)
The balanced equation for the reaction is
3CuCl₂(aq) + 2Al(s) = 2AlCl₃(aq) + 3Cu(s). The correct option is - D) 3CuCl2(aq) + 2Al(s) = 2AlCl3(aq) + 3Cu(s)
From the question,
We are to determine which of the given equation for the described reaction is balanced.
The described reaction is the reaction between aqueous copper (II) chloride and solid aluminum to produce aqueous aluminum chloride and solid copper.
That is,
CuCl₂(aq) + Al(s) = AlCl₃(aq) + Cu(s)
Now, we will balance the above equation, using the smallest whole number coefficients
The balanced equation for the reaction is
3CuCl₂(aq) + 2Al(s) = 2AlCl₃(aq) + 3Cu(s)
Hence, the balanced equation for the reaction is
3CuCl₂(aq) + 2Al(s) = 2AlCl₃(aq) + 3Cu(s). The correct option is - D) 3CuCl2(aq) + 2Al(s) = 2AlCl3(aq) + 3Cu(s)
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If you have a bottle with Helium & Nitrogen at room temperature, how do the speed of the particles compare?
Answer:
The Helium particles will be faster than the Nitrogen particles
Explanation:
This is because the particles of both elements have the same average kinetic energy (they are at the same temperature), but Nitrogen atoms are heavier than Helium atoms, and therefore they move slower in accordance to Newton's second law of motion, f=ma. The larger massed Nitrogen atoms take more energy to move so they are slower because both particles have the same energy.
Sugar is dissolved in water but when the water is evaporated off, the sugar crystals reform again. Chemical change or physical change?
Answer:
chemical
Explanation:
physical change has to do with the five scenes
The atomic mass unit is based on which element?
Carbon-12
Carbon-12 is the reference for all atomic mass calculations. An atomic mass unit is defined as a mass equal to one twelfth the mass of an atom of carbon-12.
2 examples of foods fermented by yeast
(PLSSS HEELP)Which landform is created by wind?
Delta
Desert gravel
Horns
Oxbow lake
Answer:
Desert gravel
Explanation:
A desert is an arid region where precipitation is very low all year round.
Wind action such as erosion, transportation and deposition is the most active denudation force in this sort of terrain.
Desert gravel is one of such feature pronounced in a desert area. They form by the gradual removal of the fines which are the sandy and clay sized particles. This now leaves the coarser particles behind. Desert gravel forms as a result of wind erosion.Answer: B
Explanation:
Look at the periodic table in number 1. Boron (B), Aluminum (Al), Silicon (Si), Germanium (Ge), Arsenic(As), what can be said about these elements that border the zigzag line on the table? They are _____________ *
A.) Noble Gases
B.) Metals
C.) Nonmetals
D.) Metalloids
Answer: Metalloids
Explanation:
Which equation describes a reduction?
A- Upper M g (s) right arrow Uper M g superscript 2 plus (a q) plus 2 e superscript minus.
B- 2 upper C l plus 2 e superscript minus right arrow 2 upper C l superscript minus.
C- Upper N a (s) right arrow upper N a superscript plus (a q) plus e superscript minus.
D- Upper A l (s) right arrow upper A l superscript 3 plus (a q) plus 3 e superscript minus.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Reduction is the process of gaining of electron. The equation that describes a reduction is option b, Cl reduces Cl- by accepting an electron.
What is reduction ?Reduction is the process of reaction with hydrogen or accepting one or more electrons. In reduction, a species reduces to its lower oxidation state. The process of losing electron is called oxidation. Elements forms their higher oxidation states in oxidation state.
Mg metal loses its two electron giving Mg²⁺ , Na metal loses its one electron giving Na+ are all oxidation. Similarly Al metal giving Al³⁺ ions is oxidation.
Atoms when gain electron, they acquire negative charges. Cl have 7 valence electrons and it need one more electron to achieve octet. Hence it gains an electron forming its lower oxidation state Cl⁻. Here, oxidation state decreases from 0 to -1.
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A reaction mixture is at equilibrium. What happens when the product is withdrawn out of the reaction mixture?
When a reaction is in equilibrium, and the product is removed, the equilibrium shifts to the right, towards the product.
What is equilibrium in a reaction?Equilibrium is a stage, when there is no change in the mass and energy of the reaction.
When more reactant added in the equilibrium stage, the equilibrium shifts toward the left, and when product added the equilibrium shifts towards the right, product.
Thus, When a reaction is in equilibrium, and the product is removed, the equilibrium shifts to the right, towards the product.
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