An ad hominem fallacy uses personal attacks rather than logic. This fallacy occurs when someone rejects or criticizes another point of view based on the personal characteristics, ethnic background, physical appearance, or other non-relevant traits of the person who holds it. Ad hominem arguments are often used in politics, where they are often called "mudslinging." They are considered unethical because politicians can use them to manipulate voters' opinions against an opponent without addressing core issues.
Straw ManA straw man argument attacks a different subject rather than the topic being discussed — often a more extreme version of the counter argument. The purpose of this misdirection is to make one's position look stronger than it actually is. The straw man argument is appropriately named after a harmless, lifeless scarecrow. Instead of contending with the actual argument, they attack the equivalent of a lifeless bundle of straw — an easily defeated puppet that the opponent was never arguing for in the first place.
Appeal to IgnoranceAn appeal to ignorance (also known as an "argument from ignorance") argues that a proposition must be true because it has not been proven false or there is no evidence against it.
The argument can be used to bolster multiple contradictory conclusions at once, such as the following two claims:
"No one has ever been able to prove that extraterrestrials exist, so they must not be real."
"No one has ever been able to prove that extraterrestrials do not exist, so they must be real."
An appeal to ignorance doesn't prove anything. Instead, it shifts the need for proof away from the person making a claim.
False Dilemma/False DichotomyA false dilemma or false dichotomy presents limited options — typically by focusing on two extremes — when in fact more possibilities exist. The phrase "America: Love it or leave it" is an example of a false dilemma. The false dilemma fallacy is a manipulative tool designed to polarize the audience, promoting one side and demonizing another. It's common in political discourse as a way of strong-arming the public into supporting controversial legislation or policies.
Slippery SlopeA slippery slope argument assumes that a certain course of action will necessarily lead to a chain of future events. The slippery slope fallacy takes a benign premise or starting point and suggests that it will lead to unlikely or ridiculous outcomes with no supporting evidence. You may have used this fallacy on your parents as a teenager: "But you have to let me go to the party! If I don't go to the party, I'll be a loser with no friends. Next thing you know, I'll end up alone and jobless, living in your basement when I'm 30!"
Circular ArgumentCircular arguments occur when a person's argument repeats what they already assumed before without arriving at a new conclusion. For example, if someone says, "According to my brain, my brain is reliable," that's a circular argument. Circular arguments often use a claim as both a premise and a conclusion. This fallacy only appears to be an argument when in fact it's just restating one's assumptions.
Hasty GeneralizationA hasty generalization is a claim based on a few examples rather than substantial proof. Arguments based on hasty generalizations often don't hold up due to a lack of supporting evidence: The claim might be true in one case, but that doesn't mean it's always true. Hasty generalizations are common in arguments because there's a wide range of what's acceptable for "sufficient" evidence. The rules for evidence can change based on the claim you're making and the environment where you are making it — whether it's rooted in philosophy, the sciences, a political debate, or discussing house rules for using the kitchen.
Red HerringA red herring is an argument that uses confusion or distraction to shift attention away from a topic and toward a false conclusion. Red herrings usually contain an unimportant fact, idea, or event that has little relevance to the real issue. Red herrings are a common diversionary tactic when someone wants to shift the focus of an argument to something easier or safer to address. But red herrings can also be unintentional.
Appeal to HypocrisyAn appeal to hypocrisy — also known as the tu quoque fallacy — focuses on the hypocrisy of an opponent. The tu quoque fallacy deflects criticism away from oneself by accusing the other person of the same problem or something comparable. The tu quoque fallacy is an attempt to divert blame. The fallacy usually occurs when the arguer uses apparent hypocrisy to neutralize criticism and distract from the issue.
Causal FallacyCausal fallacies are informal fallacies that occur when an argument incorrectly concludes that a cause is related to an effect. Think of the causal fallacy as a parent category for other fallacies about unproven causes.
HELP
PLEASEE
A. The bar graph focuses on the types of books checked out each
month, which provides evidence for the claim in the text.
B. The bar graph helps the reader understand that the number of
books checked out stayed the same each month.
C. The bar graph reinforces the idea that students only read books
when there is a contest, which provides evidence for the claim in
the text.
D. The bar graph helps the reader understand that the book contest
caused the increase in the number of books checked out per month.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
nice pfp
What is the expected behavior for a particular status or social position known as?
ОА.
social institution
OB
social role
C. social network
D.
social structure
Answer: A Hope this is hopeful
Explanation: Roles - expected behaviors of people occupying particular social positions. - a specific position in society. - sets of behaviors attached to statuses. • Status-distinct styles of life. • Social position- the social identity an individual has. In a given group or society. the behavior that an individual is expected to display as a member of a society ... we occupy a status which is a social position but play a role which is a social expectation status: A social position that a person occupies. role: behavior expected of someone who holds a particular status. role conflict: A situation where the roles associated with different status positions are incompatible, placing the individual trying to play the roles of these different positions in a situation of conflict. norm: rules and expectations by which a society guides the behaviors of ...
Please write a paragraph on the good benefits that come from social media in your own words
Answer:
MY ANSWER
Explanation:
Social media has quite the amount of benefits, one of which is the ability to easily crowdsource. You can use crowdsourcing to aid people in need simply by creating a post, which can attract the attention of people who will (hopefully!) want to help.
Another benefit is the ability to bring awareness to common issues.
Choose the sentence that best joins the two paragraphs.
A. Bill is my best friend.
B. Now, times have changed.
C. Over time, water evaporates.
D.
I don't know what happened.
Reset
Submit
Answer:c.
Explanation:
If you __________ a dog by poking him with a stick, he may bite you.
Question 3 options:
provoke
captivate
attract
confuse
Answer:
provoke
Explanation:
deliberately make (someone) annoyed or angry.
If you __________ a dog by poking him with a stick, he may bite you.
answer = provoke
what does it mean to pass as white woman?
Answer:
to look like a white woman
Explanation:
if you pass as a white woman that means that people on the street who don't know you will assume you're a white woman by your looks
1. American Indians maintain unique political relationships with whom?
A. state militias
B. departments of natural resources
C. police forces
D. the U.S. federal government
2. The author describes different events that impacted the autonomy of American Indians in sequential order. What happened right after the American victory in the Revolution?
A. The Navajo Nation chose not to legalize casinos.
B. The U.S. federal government pressured American Indians for their land.
C. American Indians used the American legal system for redress of grievances.
D. American Indians focused on reshaping federal policies.
3. After the Revolutionary War, American Indians were not willing to give up their land to the federal government of the new nation.
What evidence in the text supports this conclusion?
A. Throughout backcountry settlements, varying European ethnic groups united as B."Indian haters."
B. Ind
Answer:
1. I think it is B
2. B
Explanation:
The term "American Indian" refers to a person who has ancestors from any of North and South America's original peoples and who maintains the tribal connection.
What is the origin of the American Indians?The American Indians' ancestors were nomadic hunters from northeast Asia who crossed the Bering Strait land bridge into North America during the last glacial period (11,500–30,000 years ago). They had taken over much of North, Central, and South America around 10,000 years ago.
Thus, Option B is correct for both the answers.
For more information about American Indians refer to the link:
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read the below paragraphs and choose the most suitable tittle
Answer:
Who am I or My parents don't recognize me
Explanation:
In the story it shows that neither of the parents recognize them, but we don't know who they are either, so one of these two titles would go good with this
Yes able to sit up in bed and smoke within a few days of the end. Who says this?
Answer:
Author says to stranger
Explanation:
I need to know what a good speech to write about why we need water Paragraph to paragraph Like how a good writer would write it
Answer:
Hi! So you could take your paper in a lot of different directions. Your prompt was very vague, and I don't know which class this is for so I'm guessing the topic of your paper...
Explanation:
You could talk about water conservation, and why humans are consuming more water than is able to be recycled and used.
You could give a paragraph for each factor such as global warming, change in climate, and population growth.
OR you could talk about the benefits of water. You would write a paragraph for each factor such as aiding in digestion, clear skin, and stabilizing the heartbeat.
Again, I dont know what class this is for so I'm just guessing.
Usually a paper is formatted like this
Intro Paragraph- hook, and thesis
Body- 3 paragraphs, each with "evidence" meaning a quote or information. Then a sentence or two after proving the evidence, and explain its truth.
Conclusion- restate your thesis and evalutate your main points.
Hope this helps!!!
Read the sentence from the text.
"Father," replied the prince earnestly, "in just two days, I gained enough
wisdom to know that it was not the most advantageous plan.
If the suffix -ous means "full of or having," what does advantageous mean?
Select two options
A exciting
B. beneficial
C. unprofitable
D. helpful
E .terrifying
F .powerful
Answer:
C and D
Explanation:
someone assist me explain
he
A
B.
1) After playing in the snow, the bowl of soup was
eaten by the cold child.
A. NO CHANGE
B. The child ate a bowl of cold soup after
playing in the snow
C. The cold child ate a bowl of soup after
playing in the snow
D. After playing in the snow, the cold child ate a
bowl of soup
C.
D
Answer:
your answers is c
Explanation:
welcome
ou are attending a workshop on how to compose formal reports. You are required to write down the main problem you had while composing your report. After everyone has written his or her problem down, the instructor reads them out loud to the class and asks for advice for the writer. What is the best advice to give the writer whose report lacked a clear order? Write rapidly and revise as you go. Work from a good outline. Make your outline as you write.
The best advice is to work from an outline.
We can arrive at this answer because:
An outline is very important for an individual to be able to write a report.This is because it is in the outline that the writer presents his ideas and the order in which they will appear.This allows the writer to have a direction in how the report should be written.This allows the writer to remain firm and coherent in his report, managing to maintain a clear and objective order, keeping the text efficient.
More information:
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What is surprising and ironic about Peter apologizing to Ender?
Answer:
Ender sees Peter's silhouette and fears Peter will kill him. Instead, Peter apologizes and tells Ender he loves him. After the threats and cruel game playing, one would expect violence from Peter, not a profession of love.
Explanation:
Which best describes a musical? a play that uses songs to tell parts of its story a short play that resolves the conflict quickly a play that uses humor to connect to the audience a play that uses music to tell the entire story
Please help me. Semester One's about to end. And I need this done! >v
Answer:
I think it’s D.
Which of the following suggests that a particular Web site is not credible?
1. its URL www.yale.edu/libraries)
II. many dead links
Ill. amateurish graphics
IV. clear identification of the site's authors
A. I only
B. ll and III only
C. I and IV only
D. I and il only
Answer:
2 and 3 only sorry if im wrong:")
Explanation:
edu is credible.
Identification of authors is credible.
2 and 3 aren't credible.
Read the excerpt from Wonder by R. J. Palacio.
"Such a pleasure to meet you, August," she said,
holding out her hand for me to shake.
"Hi," I said quietly, giving her my hand, but I didn't want
to look at her face, so I kept staring at her glasses,
which hung from a chain around her neck.
"Wow, what a firm grip!" said Mrs. Garcia. Her hand
was really warm
Which inference correctly identifies how August and
Mrs. Garcia are feeling?
Mrs. Garcia holds out her hand for August to shake,
which shows that she is políte, August does not want
to look at her face, which shows that he is insecure.
August gives Mrs. Garcia his hand, which shows
that he is confident, Mrs. Garcia says, "Wow, what a
firm grip!" which shows that she is afraid.
o krs. Garcia says, "Such a pleasure to meet you."
which shows that she is lonely, August quietly says,
"Hi," which shows that he is shy.
August grips Mrs. Garcia's hand, which shows that
he is angry, Mrs. Garcia's hand is warm, which
shows that she is nervous.
Mark this and retum
Save and Exit
Next
Submit
Answer:
B: August gives Mrs. Garcia his hand, which shows that he is confident; Mrs. Garcia says, "Wow, what a firm grip!" which shows that she is afraid.
Explanation:
Edge 2021
Answer:
B
Explanation:
BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB :)))))))))))):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):):)::):):):):):):)::):):):))::))::)):):)::))::):)):)::):):):)
MARK ME AS BRAINLIEST
With determination and hard work, people can overcome difficult challenges. How do the people of Greensburg, Kansas, and Chicago, Illinois, illustrate this idea? Use details from both texts to support your response.
story below
How Green is Greensburg?
1 A few years ago, not many people outside of Kansas had ever heard of the little town of Greensburg (population 1,500). Its main claim to fame was a tourist attraction, the World’s Largest Hand-Dug Well. Today, however, the town is known world-wide. Given the town’s name, it is fitting that its fame now comes from being “green.”
May 4, 2007
2 Residents of Greensburg didn’t consider the potential danger ahead when the weather reports predicted thunderstorms. That doesn’t mean residents don’t take twisters seriously. When alarm sirens told them that a tornado had actually beenspotted nearby, they moved quickly into basements and storm shelters.
3 At 9:45 p.m., the tornado crashed into Greensburg. It measured about 1.7 miles across, nearly as wide as the entire town. Its swirling winds were moving at more than 200 miles per hour. Like a gigantic, out-of-control bulldozer, the tornado zigzagged through Greensburg. When it finally moved on, it had demolished about 95 percent of the town. Homes, businesses, schools, churches, the hospital—even the trees—were all destroyed or badly damaged. The electricity was out, and water supplies could not be trusted. Even worse, ten people had been killed.
A timeline for the Greensburg tornado is shown. At 8:55pm, the National Weather Service issues a warning about a tornado in the next county. At 9:10pm, the tornado warning says that the tornado is possibly headed for Greensburg. At 9:35pm, the tornado emergency message tells citizens to get to shelter immediately. Greensburg sets off warning sirens. At 9:45pm, the tornado enters Greensburg from the southwest. At 9:55pm, the tornado moves east out of Greensburg.
Planning a New Direction
4 Less than a week after the tornado, the community made the decision that would change Greensburg forever. The people decided that they would rebuild the town green—that is, in ways that were good for the environment. City buildings would use eco-friendly materials and be energy efficient. Citizens would build new homes the same way. Electricity would come from alternative energy sources, such as the wind and sun. Instead of giving up on Greensburg, people got excited about its future.
Building a New Town
5 Greensburg moved ahead quickly. The first challenge, however, was just keeping the town going. Government helped provide services and housing. A temporary hospital, school, and city-hall were set up.
6 In October 2009, Greensburg started constructing a wind farm with giant windmills. The wind farm would supply energy for the town. The new county hospital that opened in March 2010 was built to strict LEED standards. (LEED stands for a program called Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design. Its purpose is to support green construction.) The town hall, courthouse, and arts center are also LEED buildings. The new school for grades K through 12 was finished in August 2010. It has natural daytime lighting and other energy-efficient features. Nearly half the homes in town were rebuilt according to green guidelines. Even the streetlights are designed to use less energy and reduce nighttime light pollution.
7 One of the most exciting parts of the rebuilding is the Chain of Eco-Homes Project. It was launched in early 2009. The plan was to build 12 homes in different designs that demonstrate state-of-the-art green living. The structures would serve as information centers. People would be able to stay in them and experience what an environmentally-friendly home is like. The first house was completed in 2010, and two more were started. Building the Eco-Homes provided much-needed jobs for workers in the area. The unique houses help support a new type of business in Greensburg: eco-tourism. Visitors began traveling to Greensburg to see these interesting homes and other sights on the Green Tour. They brought with them much-needed money and attention. This helped Greensburg continue its unusual comeback.
With determination and hard work, people can overcome difficult challenges. How do the people of Greensburg, Kansas, and Chicago, Illinois, illustrate this idea? Use details from both texts to support your response.
Answer: that look's right to me auless you are not sure
Explanation:
Read this excerpt from Chapter 7, The Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass and answer the question.
In this way I got a good many lessons in writing, which it is quite possible I should never have gotten in any other way. During this time, my copy-book was the board fence, brick wall, and pavement; my pen and ink was a lump of chalk. With these, I learned mainly to write.
Which of the following is/are contextual clues that helped you determine the implicit meaning(s) above? Select all that apply.
The “lump of chalk” was used in school.
Saying “I learned mainly to write.”
Schools used fences, bricks, and pavement.
Comparisons of school items with his poor substitutes.
Answer:
B and D i think
Explanation:
A word or a phrase that is informal and particular to certain time periods or social situations is called:
A an oxymoron.
B a euphemism
C a slang term
D an idiom.
A word or a phrase that is informal and particular to certain time periods or social situations is called a slang term.
What is a slang term?A slang term can be regarded use of such words phrases in a sentence that are not as per the original language. A slang term does not follow grammatical correctness.
The language and tone of a slang term that is used in a sentence is informal in nature. Moreover, it may change with change in social surroundings and time periods.
Hence, option C states about a slang term.
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Find the contrapositive or the following claim , then convert the result. state why it’s correct:
“All people who win lotteries are people who get lots of mail”
Best answer gets BRAINLIEST
Answer:
help me then i will help you
Explanation:
Write two or more summarizing statements about the climax of the novel. Support your statements with details from the book. Your answer should be at least one hundred words.
Answer:
The climax of Their Eyes Were Watching God happens when Janie kills Tea Cake with the rifle. At this point, Tea Cake is very sick and acting crazy. He is accusing her of betraying him and is utterly paranoid. She finds a gun under his pillow and becomes increasingly afraid. When he later grabs the gun and attempts to shoot her, she retaliates with a rifle, shooting him in self-defense. This moment is important because Janie has stood up for herself and saved her life, even against the man she loved. This moment is a defining one for her character.
Explanation:
can someone help me with dis
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
That's a good hook because people would want to know more about the restaurant, why it's popular and what makes their food good and special.
Answer:
Yes
Hope it helps you, tell me if im wrong, BE SAFE! :D
Select the best answer for the question. 4. Proofread the following sentence and choose the best answer. as a play the yellow wallpaper would be a visually interesting expereince. a O A. As a "play," The Yellow Wallpaper would be a visually "interesting" expereince. B. As a play, The Yellow Wallpaper would be a visually interesting experience. O C. As a play the yellow wallpaper, would be a visually interesting expereince. O D. as a play, "the yellow wallpaper," would be a visually interesting experience.
Answer:
B. As a play, The Yellow Wallpaper would be a visually interesting experience.
Pottery is fun to make. The clay is molded as it spins on the potter's wheel. Then it is placed in a kiln to be fired. It can be painted and fired again to bake the color on. The best part of making pottery is seeing the finished product.
The transition word used in the above paragraph is _____.
the
best
then
Which best describes a tragedy?
an emotional story about human problems that have a happy, joyous ending
a story written to make fun of a person or event
an emotional story about human problems that end in a traumatic event
a humorous story with a happy ending
Answer:
An emotional story about human problems that end in a traumatic event
Explanation:
kabihasnang minoan
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
kabihasnang mycenean
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Answer:
you didn't give full question or story
what is equality 7-2521 describing here?
A. a thermometer
B. a water facuet
C. a fan
D. a light bulb
Pls help
Answer:
c
Explanation:
a fan and a light buln with a thermometer
I need help with these questions i dont understand and its due tmrw pleaseee helpl