There are 56 servings in a 28 pound bag of dog food.
We have the information from the question is:
Fei Yen dog eats 8 ounces of dog food each day.
Fei Yen bought a 28 pound of dog food.
To find the how many 8 ounces servings are in a 28 pound bag of dog food?
Each day Fei yen's dog eat dog food = 8 ounces
Fei yen bought a 28 pound bag of dog food.
Now, Firstly convert the pounds into ounces.
We know that:
1 pound = 16 ounces
Then, 28 pounds = 28 × 16 = 448 ounces
The number of 8 ounces servings are in a 28 pound bag of dog food:
=> [tex]\frac{448}{8} =56[/tex]
Hence, there are 56 servings in a 28 pound bag of dog food.
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Help me please I don’t know what to do
Answer:
179.3 square units
Step-by-step explanation:
We have to find the area of the rectangle and area of semicircle using the formula and then add the areas.
Area of rectangle:
length = 14 units
width = 10 units
[tex]\sf \boxed{\text{\bf Area of rectangle = length * width}}[/tex]
= 14 * 10
= 140 square units
Area of semicircle:
diameter of semicircle = width of the rectangle
d = 10 units
r = d ÷ 2
= 10 ÷ 2
= 5 units
[tex]\boxed{\text{\bf Area of semicircle = $\dfrac{1}{2}\pi r^2$}}[/tex]
[tex]\sf = \dfrac{1}{2}*3.14*5*5\\\\ = 39.26\\\\ = 39.3 \ square \ units[/tex]
Area of the figure = area of rectangle + area of semicircle
= 140 + 39.3
= 179.3 square units
I Need help with these please answer someone omg
Step-by-step explanation:
suppose 2 more variable y and z
A business with two locations buys seven large delivery vans and five small del...
<
21 of 21
next >
x
a business with two locations buys different sized delivery
vans (small vans - x and large vans - y).
location a receives five small vans and two large vans for
a total cost of $72,500. location b receives two small
vans and six large vans for a total cost of $107,000.
what is the cost of each type of van?
cost of small vans (x)
cost of large vans (y)
After solving the cost function, the cost of each small van is $8,500 and the cost of each large van is $15,000.
Let's use the variables x and y to represent the cost of a small van and a large van, respectively.
From the information given, we can set up a system of two equations:
5x + 2y = 72500
2x + 6y = 107000
We can solve for x and y by using any method of linear equations, such as substitution or elimination. Here, we'll use elimination:
Multiplying the first equation by 3 and the second equation by -1, we get:
15x + 6y = 217500
-2x - 6y = -107000
Adding these two equations, we eliminate the y variable:
13x = 110500
Dividing both sides by 13, we get:
x = 8500
Now we can use this value to find y:
5x + 2y = 72500
5(8500) + 2y = 72500
42500 + 2y = 72500
2y = 30000
y = 15000
Therefore, the cost of each small van is $8,500 and the cost of each large van is $15,000.
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(- 3 / (2/5)), - 1/2 please someone slove this answer
Answer:
The answer is -8
Step-by-step explanation:
Here's a key
()= Do first
/ = Divide
If something is outside the () and there is no symbol then multiply.
Based on the percentage of daily of total daily calories and the number of calories needed how many biscuits packages of pemmican and packages of butter and cocoa does one person need each day?
To determine how many biscuit packages, pemmican packages, and butter and cocoa packages are needed per day for one person.
What factors are necessary for daily food requirements?
Calculating an individual's daily Caloric food requirements based on calorie intake and percentage of calories from each food group requires several pieces of information. The first is the total daily calorie requirement, which varies based on factors such as age, gender, height, weight, and physical activity level.
The second is the percentage of daily calories that should come from each food group, which is determined by dietary guidelines and varies based on factors such as age and gender. Finally, the calorie content of each food item must be known to determine how much of each food is needed to meet daily calorie and nutrient requirements.
Once these factors are known, it is possible to calculate how many biscuit packages, pemmican packages, and butter and cocoa packages are needed per day for one person. However, without knowing the specific calorie content and nutritional value of each food item, it is impossible to provide a specific answer.
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Help Please
Show your work so I can understand to get brainly
The maximum value represents (b) the point where most profits are made
What the maximum value representsGiven that the graph is the graph of a company's profit
The maximum value represents (b) the point where most profits are made
What the x-intercept representsGiven that the graph is the graph of a company's profit
The x-intercept is when the profit = 0
So
The x-intercept represents (b) the price per pen where no profit is made
The approximate average rateThis is calculated as
Rate = [f(6) - f(3)]/[6 - 3]
So, we have
Rate = [0 - 120]/[6 - 3]
Rate = -40
The domain in this contextThe domain of this graph given the situation is (0, 6] because the values do not makes sense beyond those points
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Given the exponential model y= 200(.80)^x, tell whether the model represents exponential growth or decay. What is the growth/decay factor? A. Growth: (0.80) B. Decay: (200) C. Growth: (200) D. Growth: (0.80)
The growth/decay factor is the base of the exponent, which is 0.80 in this case. The factor is less than 1, indicating that the output (y) decreases as the input (x) increases.
what is exponent ?
In mathematics, an exponent (also known as a power or index) is a number that indicates how many times a given number (the base) must be multiplied by itself.
In the given question,
The given exponential model is:
y = 200(0.80)ˣ
where:
y is the output (dependent variable)
x is the input (independent variable)
To determine whether the model represents exponential growth or decay, we need to examine the base of the exponent, which is 0.80 in this case.
If the base is greater than 1, then the model represents exponential growth, and if the base is between 0 and 1, then the model represents exponential decay.
In this case, the base of the exponent is 0.80, which is between 0 and 1. Therefore, the model represents exponential decay.
The growth/decay factor is the base of the exponent, which is 0.80 in this case. The factor is less than 1, indicating that the output (y) decreases as the input (x) increases. The factor represents the rate of decay per unit of the independent variable, which in this case is 0.80.
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Simplify. Show Work Please.
If BC = 12 and CE = 15, then BE =
Answer:
BE = 17
Step-by-step explanation:
We Know
BC = 12 and CE = 15
Find BE.
We Take
12 + 15 = 27
So, BE = 17
In the diagram to the right, GKNM ~ VRPT.
Find the value of x. Give the scale factor of the left polygon to the right polygon.
The value of x is 2.8 The scale factor of left polygon to the right polygon, GKNM to RPTV is 1.4.
Since the two polygons GKNM and RPTV are similar, their corresponding sides are proportional. Thus, we can set up the following proportion
(GK + KN + NM)/GK = (RP + PT + TV + VR)/RP
Plugging in the given values and simplifying, we get
(8.4 + 3x - 2 + 4)/8.4 = (x + 5 + 3 + 3 + 6.3)/(x + 5)
15.4/(3x + 2.4) = (x + 17.3)/(x + 5)
Cross-multiplying and solving for x, we get
x = 2.8
To find the scale factor of GKNM to RPTV, we can divide the corresponding side lengths
(GK + KN + NM)/(RP + PT + TV + VR) = (8.4 + 3(2.8) - 2 + 4)/(2.8 + 5 + 3 + 3 + 6.3) = 1.4
Therefore, the scale factor of GKNM to RPTV is 1.4.
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A feeder at the zoo in the shape of a cone has a radius of 3 inches. It holds about 113. 04 cubic inches of food. Approximate it's height to the nearest inch. Use 3. 14 to approximate the value of pi
12
18
36
The height of the feeder is approximately 4 inches.
We can use the formula for the volume of a cone, which is V = (1/3)π[tex]r^{2}[/tex]h, where V is the volume, r is the radius, and h is the height. We know that V = 113.04 and r = 3, so we can solve for h:
113.04 = (1/3)*π*([tex]3^{2}[/tex])h
113.04 = 9πh
h = 113.04 / (9π)
h ≈ 4 inches
The y- intercept of a direct equation is the point where the line crosses the y- axis. It's the value of y when x is equal to 0. To graph a direct equation, you can compass the y- intercept on the y- axis, and also use the pitch to find other points on the line.
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How much money does the average professional football fan spend on food at a single
football game? That question was posed to 60 randomly selected football fans.
The sampled results show that the sample mean was $70. 00 and prior sampling
indicated that the population standard deviation was $17. 50.
Use this information to create a 95 percent confidence interval for the population mean.
The 95 percent confidence interval for the population mean is $65.59 to $74.41.
To calculate a 95% confidence interval for the population mean, we will use the sample mean, population standard deviation, and sample size provided. The formula for the confidence interval is:
CI = X ± (Z * (σ / √n))
Where:
- X is the sample mean, $70.00
- Z is the Z-score for a 95% confidence interval, 1.96
- σ is the population standard deviation, $17.50
- n is the sample size, 60
CI = $70.00 ± (1.96 * ($17.50 / √60))
Calculate the margin of error:
Margin of Error = 1.96 * ($17.50 / √60) ≈ $4.41
Now, calculate the confidence interval:
Lower Limit = $70.00 - $4.41 ≈ $65.59
Upper Limit = $70.00 + $4.41 ≈ $74.41
So, the 95% confidence interval for the population mean is approximately $65.59 to $74.41.
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Write an equation in slope-intercept form to represent the
table.
x: 0, 1.5, 4, 6.5, 7
y: 6.4, 4.6, 1.6, -1.4, -2
Answer:
y=1.2x-6.4
Step-by-step explanation:
get slope
y2-y1/x2-x1
6.4 - 4.6/0-(-1.5)
1.8/1.5=1.2
get formula
y-y1=m(x-x1)
y-4.6=1.2(x-1.5)
y-4.6=1.2x-1.8
y-4.6=1.2x-1.8
y=1.2x-6.4
How Ex: A. Price of an item F is 280000L.L. After the discount the price is 235,000 1 item F 1x Calculate the percentage of discount d2=d1×3 ) if you buy 2 items of F 2 items of F the discount d₂=d₁ x 3 Calculate the price of F₁, F₂ 3) Adam had 1,000,000 L.L. How much he had after purchasing F1,F2
1) The discount percentage is 16.07%.
2) The discounted price of F₁, F₂ is $470,000
3) The amount that Adam had after purchasing F₁, F₂ is $530,000.
What is the discount percentage?The discount percentage is a product of the discount amount divided by the original cost, multiplied by 100.
Price of item F = $280,000
Discounted price = $235,000
Discount amount = $45,000 ($280,000 - $235,000)
Discount rate = 16.07% ($45,000/$280,000 x 100)
Discounted price of F₁, F₂ = $470,000 ($235,000 x 2)
The amount that Adam had before the purchase = $1,000,000
The amount he had after purchasing F₁, F₂ = $530,000 ($1,000,000 - $470,000).
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PLS HELP ️️ “The area of the circle is 7 square units.”
“Drag the black point to create a sector with an area of 2 square units.”
In order to create a sector with an area of 2 square units, we need to draw a central angle of approximately 24.4 degrees and a radius of approximately 1.49 units.
How to create the sectorIn order to create a sector with an area of 2 square units, we need to find the radius of the circle and then calculate the central angle that corresponds to an area of 2 square units.
Let's start by using the formula for the area of a circle, which is:
A = πr²
We know that the area of the circle is 7 square units, so we can write:
7 = πr²
Solving for r, we get:
r = √(7/π)
r ≈ 1.49
Now, we can use the formula for the area of a sector, which is:
A = (θ/360)πr²
where θ is the central angle in degrees.
To find the central angle that corresponds to an area of 2 square units, we can write:
2 = (θ/360)π(1.49)²
Solving for θ, we get:
θ ≈ 24.4 degrees
So, to create a sector with an area of 2 square units, we need to draw a central angle of approximately 24.4 degrees and a radius of approximately 1.49 units.
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MAGIC SHOW A magician currently sells tickets to his shows for $15 and averages 180 spectators per show. He estimates that he can sell 10 more tickets for each $0.75 decrease in price. a. Let x represent the number of $0.75 price decreases. Write a function P(x) to represent the price of a ticket and a function T(x) to represent the number of tickets sold. b. Write a function R(x) that can be used to find the revenue from ticket sales. c. If the magician decides to sell the tickets for $12, find his revenue. m
On the basis of given data & Using combining-functions, We can say that
a).The function P(x) which represents the price of a ticket can we given by where x represents the number of 0.75 price decreases= ($15 - 0.75x)
b). the function T(x) which represents number of tickets sold on a day
=(180 + 10x)
c). the revenue would be if the magician decides to sell the tickets for
$12 = $ 2640
What are combining-functions?The process of composition, in which the result of one function becomes the input of another, allows us to create complex functions from basic ones. A complicated function may occasionally need to be broken down into two or more simpler ones, using the opposite method.
Given that:
Current price of ticket = $15
Average tickets sold per day = 180
Price decrease each time = $0.75
Number of price decreases = x
Total Price decrease = 0.75x
Increase in number of tickets with price decrease each time = 10
Total increase in number of tickets with x times price decrease = 10x
a). Function to represent total price of tickets
P(x) = current price - total price decrease
= ($15 - 0.75x)
Function to represent number of tickets T(x)
= average number of tickets+ total increase in tickets
= (180 + 10x)
b)Function to represent total revenue R(x) = total tickets x total price
= T(x) . P(x)
= (180 + 10x) ($15 - 0.75x)
c)Given that total price of tickets=$12
P(x)=$12
($15 - 0.75x) = $12
- 0.75x = $12 - $15
- 0.75x = - $3
x = 3 ÷ 0.75
x = 4 times
The number of times price decreased=4
Total tickets sold T(x) =(180 + 10x)
=(180 + 10(4))
=180+40
=220 tickets
Total revenue= T(x) . P(x)
= 220 x 12
=$2640
Total revenue earned on 220 tickets at $12 is $ 2640
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What is the answer?
What is the gradient of the blue line?
Step-by-step explanation:
the gradient = the slope = the incline = ...
many different names for the same thing.
however you call it, it is the ratio
y coordinate change / x coordinate change
whet going from one point on the line to another.
for questions like this we should look for points with integer coordinates (going through a vertex of the coordinate grid squares).
I see for example right at the left beginning (0, 1).
the next one is then (4, 2).
when going from (0, 1) to (4, 2) :
x changes by +4 (from 0 to 4).
y changes by +1 (from 1 to 2).
so, the slope or gradient is
+1/+4 = 1/4
Help me please I don’t know what to do
Answer:
179.3
Step-by-step explanation:
Rectangle:
L x W
10 x 14 = 140
Semicircle:
(π · r²) / 2
D = 10, r = 10 ÷ 2 = 5
(3.14 · 5²) / 2 = 39.25
Area of figure = 140 + 39.25 = 179.25 = 179.3 (rounding to tenth)
An air conditioner is priced at $900. Amirah buys the air conditioner on hire purchase according to the following terms: downpayment of 20% and the remaining to be paid in monthly installments over 4 years at a simple interest rate of 10% per annum.
i) Find her monthly installment
ii) Find the total amount Amirah pays for the air conditioner.
iii) How much more does she have to pay for buying the air conditioner on hire purchase?
The monthly installment of the air conditioner is $ 21 and the total amount paid for the air conditioner is $ 1188. She has to pay $ 288 more for buying the air conditioner on hire purchase.
Original cost = $900
Downpayment = 20%
Downpayment = 20% of 90
= 0.20 * 900
=$180
For simple interest,
A = P + P * r * t
where A is the amount
P is the principal
r is the rate of interest
t is the time
Given,
P = Total cost - Downpayment
= 900 - 180
= $720
r = 10%
t = 4 years
A = 720 + 720 * 0.10 * 4
= $ 1008
Number of months she has to pay = 4 * 12
= 48 months
Monthly installment = 1008 / 48
= $ 21
Total amount paid = Downpayment + Monthly installments
= 180 + 1008
= $ 1188
Money paid more = 1188 - 900
= $ 288
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Brian deposited $9,083 into a savings account for which interest is compounded quarterly at a rate of 2.90%. How much interest will he earn after 6 years? Round answer to the hundredths place. If answer does not have a hundredths place then include zeros so it does. Do not include units in the answer. Be sure to attach your work for credit.
Using the compound interest formula, the interest Brian will earn after 6 years is: $2,347.22.
How to Calculate Compound Interest?We can use the formula for compound interest to calculate the interest earned by Brian:
A = P (1 + r/n)^(nt)
where:
A = the amount after t years
P = the principal amount (initial investment)
r = the annual interest rate (as a decimal)
n = the number of times the interest is compounded per year
t = the time in years
In this case, P = $9,083, r = 2.90% or 0.029, n = 4 (since interest is compounded quarterly), and t = 6.
So,
A = 9083(1 + 0.029/4)^(4*6)
= $11,430.22
The interest earned will be the difference between the amount after 6 years and the initial investment:
Interest = A - P = $11,430.22 - $9,083 = $2,347.22
Therefore, Brian will earn $2,347.22 in interest after 6 years.
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The mean absolute deviation of Mr. Zimmerman's class is 0. 46. What does this mean?
A smaller MAD indicates less variability in the data set, while a larger MAD indicates greater variability.
The mean absolute deviation (MAD) is a measure of the variability of a set of data. It measures the average distance between each data point and the mean of the data set.
In this case, the MAD of Mr. Zimmerman's class is 0.46. This means that, on average, each data point in the class is about 0.46 units away from the mean of the data set.
The MAD gives an idea of how spread out the data is from the mean, regardless of whether the data is positively or negatively deviated from the mean.
A smaller MAD indicates less variability in the data set, while a larger MAD indicates greater variability.
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ashley measured a line to be 3.9 inches long. if the actual length of the line is 4.1 inches, then what was the percent error of the measurement, to the nearest tenth of a percent?
The percent error in measuring if the actual length is 4.1 cm and the measured length is 3.9 cm is 4.88%
The error refers to the estimated difference between the measured and actual measurement of an object. Error is mainly of three types systematic errors, random errors, and negligent errors.
Measured length = 3.9
Actual length = 4.1
Error = actual value - measured value
= 4.1 - 3.9
= 0.2
Error percent is the ratio of error to the actual value multiplied by 100
Error percent = [tex]\frac{0.2}{4.1}[/tex] * 100
= 4.88%
Thus, the error percent in the given question comes out to be 4.88%
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Solve this for me. In a office,2/3 of the water bill is paid by yaw,1/5 by kwame and remaining by aba. What fraction is paid by aba
i need help please
20pts
Answer:
the answer is A
Step-by-step explanation:
√3 = Irrational
√12 = Irrational
but if
√3 × √ 12 = √36 = 6 = rational
The entrance of a tunnel can be modeled
by y =-1/18x^2 +2x-2. Where x and y
are measured in feet. What is the height of the tunnel
If the entrance of the tunnel is modeled by y = -1/18x^2 + 2x - 2 then the height of the tunnel is 16 feet.
The entrance of a tunnel can be modeled by the equation y = -1/18x^2 + 2x - 2, where x and y are measured in feet. To find the height of the tunnel, follow these steps:
1. Determine the vertex of the parabola, which represents the highest point (or the height) of the tunnel.
2. The vertex can be found using the formula: x_vertex = -b / (2a), where a and b are the coefficients in the quadratic equation y = ax^2 + bx + c.
In this case, a = -1/18 and b = 2. So:
x_vertex = -2 / (2 * -1/18) = -2 / (-1/9) = 18
3. Now that we have the x-coordinate of the vertex, we can find the y-coordinate (height) by plugging the x_vertex value into the equation:
y = -1/18(18^2) + 2(18) - 2
4. Calculate the value of y:
y = -1/18(324) + 36 - 2 = -18 + 36 - 2 = 16
So, the height of the tunnel is 16 feet.
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Fred bought 5 liters of liquid laundry detergent, 3,250 milliliters of fabric softener, and 2. 8 liters of bleach. Select true or false for each statement. Fred bought 45 milliliters more fabric softener than bleach. ?
Fred bought 2. 45 liters more laundry detergent than bleach. ?
Fred bought 450 milliliters more fabric softener than bleach. ?
Fred bought 220 milliliters more laundry detergent than bleach. ?
Fred bought 0. 45 liters more fabric softener than bleach. ?
Fred purchased more 2. 45 liters of laundry detergent than bleach is false statement, Fred took 450 milliliters more fabric softener than bleach is false, Fred placed 220 milliliters more laundry detergent than bleach is true, Fred has taken 0. 45 liters more fabric softener than bleach is false.
Fred in total bought 5 liters of liquid laundry detergent which is equal to 5000 milliliters. Then he bought 3,250 milliliters of fabric softener and 2.8 liters of bleach which is equal to 2800 milliliters.
Fred purchased 45 milliliters more fabric softener than bleach. This statement is false because Fred bought 250 milliliters less fabric softener than bleach.
Fred bought 2.45 liters more laundry detergent than bleach. This statement is false because Fred bought 2.2 liters more laundry detergent than bleach.
Fred has taken 450 milliliters more fabric softener than bleach. This statement is false because Fred bought 250 milliliters less fabric softener than bleach.
Fred on the event of taking 220 milliliters more laundry detergent than bleach is considered a true statement because Fred bought 2200 milliliters more laundry detergent than bleach.
Fred on the event of taking 0.45 liters more fabric softener than bleach is considered a false statement due to the fact that Fred bought 0.25 liters less fabric softener than bleach.
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What is 2 9 as a percentage? give your answer rounded to one decimal place.
2/9 as a percentage is approximately 22.2%.
To convert the fraction 2/9 to a percentage, you simply need to divide the numerator (2) by the denominator (9) and then multiply the result by 100.
1. Divide the numerator by the denominator: 2 ÷ 9 ≈ 0.2222
2. Multiply the result by 100: 0.2222 × 100 = 22.22%
Now, to round the answer to one decimal place, we consider the second digit after the decimal point. In this case, it's 2. Since it's less than 5, we can round down.
So, 2/9 as a percentage rounded to one decimal place is approximately 22.2%.
In summary, converting a fraction to a percentage involves dividing the numerator by the denominator and then multiplying the result by 100. Rounding to a specific decimal place helps in presenting the result in a more easily understandable form, especially when dealing with non-integer values.
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Find the indicated probability using the two/way table: p(drive to school | senior)
The probability that a senior drives to school is 0.3 or 30%.
To find the indicated probability using the two-way table, we need to locate the row for "senior" and the column for "drive to school" and then find the corresponding cell.
Let's assume that the two-way table shows the number of students who either drive or take the bus to school based on their grade level. We are interested in finding the probability that a student drives to school given that they are a senior.
So, we locate the row for "senior" and the column for "drive to school". Let's say that the cell in the intersection of these two is labeled "30". This means that there are 30 seniors who drive to school.
Next, we need to find the total number of seniors in the sample. Let's say that the total number of seniors in the sample is 100.
To find the probability that a senior drives to school, we divide the number of seniors who drive to school by the total number of seniors in the sample:
P(drive to school | senior) = 30/100 = 0.3 or 30%
Therefore, the probability that a senior drives to school is 0.3 or 30%.
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We have a dataset measuring the average weight of apples in Walmart. We randomly weighed 200 apples among all of them, 120 apples have weight larger than 100 grams. Wal- mart want to perform a null hypothesis that the true proportion of apple weights larger than 100 grams is 0. 5. And the alternative hypothesis is that the proportion is larger than 0. 5. Find the p-value of the hypothesis testing
The p-value for the hypothesis test is approximately 0.000006.
To find the p-value, we follow these steps:
1. State the null hypothesis (H0) and alternative hypothesis (H1):
H0: p = 0.5
H1: p > 0.5
2. Calculate the sample proportion (p-hat): p-hat = 120/200 = 0.6
3. Calculate the test statistic (z) using the formula: z = (p-hat - p) / √((p * (1 - p)) / n)
z = (0.6 - 0.5) / √((0.5 * 0.5) / 200) ≈ 2.683
4. Find the corresponding p-value using a z-table or calculator. The area to the right of the test statistic (2.683) is approximately 0.000006.
Since the p-value (0.000006) is less than the significance level (typically 0.05), we reject the null hypothesis, indicating that the true proportion of apple weights larger than 100 grams is larger than 0.5.
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After burning half of a cylindrical candle, the surface area is 176 square inches. The radius of the candle is 2 inches. What was the original height of the candle? Round your answer to the nearest inch
The original height of the candle was approximately 26 inches. Rounded to the nearest inch, it will be 27 inches.
Formula for the surface area of a cylinder:
S = 2πrh + 2πr^2
where S is the surface area, r is the radius, and h is the height.
The radius is 2 inches and that the surface area after burning half the candle is 176 square inches. Substitute this values in the equation for surface area:
176 = 2π(2)(h/2) + 2π(2)^2
Simplifying:
176 = 2πh + 8π
168 = 2πh
h = 168/(2π)
h ≈ 26.75
So the original height of the candle was approximately 26 inches. Rounded to the nearest inch, the original height is 27 inches.
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Consider the following.
u = -8i - 4j - 2k, v = 2j + 2k
Find the projection of u onto v.
Find the vector component of u orthogonal to v
To find the projection of u onto v, we need to use the formula:
projv(u) = (u · v / |v|^2) * v
where u · v is the dot product of u and v, and |v|^2 is the magnitude of v squared.
First, we calculate u · v:
u · v = (-8i - 4j - 2k) · (0i + 2j + 2k) = 0 + (-8*0) + (-4*2) + (-2*2) = -8
Next, we calculate |v|^2:
|v|^2 = (2)^2 + (2)^2 = 8
Now, we can plug these values into the projection formula:
projv(u) = (-8 / 8) * (2j + 2k) = -1j - 1k
So the projection of u onto v is -1j - 1k.
To find the vector component of u orthogonal to v, we can use the formula:
u - projv(u)
We already found projv(u) to be -1j - 1k, so we just need to subtract that from u:
u - projv(u) = (-8i - 4j - 2k) - (-1j - 1k) = -8i - 3j - k
Therefore, the vector component of u orthogonal to v is -8i - 3j - k.
To find the projection of u onto v, we will use the formula:
proj_v(u) = (u•v / ||v||^2) * v
where u = -8i - 4j - 2k, v = 2j + 2k, and • denotes the dot product.
First, calculate the dot product (u•v):
u•v = (-8)(0) + (-4)(2) + (-2)(2) = -8 - 4 = -12
Next, calculate the magnitude squared of v (||v||^2):
||v||^2 = (0^2) + (2^2) + (2^2) = 0 + 4 + 4 = 8
Now, use the formula:
proj_v(u) = (-12 / 8) * v = -1.5 * (2j + 2k) = -3j - 3k
Next, to find the vector component of u orthogonal to v, use the formula:
u_orthogonal = u - proj_v(u)
u_orthogonal = (-8i - 4j - 2k) - (-3j - 3k) = -8i - 1j + 1k
So, the projection of u onto v is -3j - 3k, and the vector component of u orthogonal to v is -8i - 1j + 1k.
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