Facts on Andrew Carnegie

Answers

Answer 1

1. Shaped by poverty.

Andrew Carnegie was born in Dunfermline, Scotland, in 1835. His father was a hand-loom weaver displaced by technological advancements brought about by the Industrial Revolution. The family’s finances were devastated after Carnegie’s father refused to work in local factories, and the household sank into poverty. Carnegie loved his hapless father, but especially revered his mother and her fierce dedication to hard work and to ensuring a better future for her children.

2. An emerging industrialist.

In 1864, Carnegie invested in a Pennsylvania oil field, which soon earned him $1 million. He purchased his first Pittsburgh steel mill and became a partner in the Keystone Bridge Company, setting himself on the course to enormous wealth and fame. By age 30, he had resigned from the Pennsylvania Railroad to concentrate on his own business interests.

3. Giving back to his country that gave him his start.

In 1901, Carnegie retired from business and turned his full-time interest to giving away his vast fortune to improve the lives of others.

An admirer of Abraham Lincoln, Carnegie had maintained a lifelong focus on social justice, education, and the promotion of peace. After selling the Carnegie Steel Company to J.P. Morgan for a sum approaching $500 million, he started numerous nonprofits that are still in existence, including Carnegie-Mellon University and the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace.

In 1903, Carnegie handwrote a note establishing the Carnegie Dunfermline Trust with the purpose of enriching the lives of people living in the town of his birth. Today, the trust administers public programs that further education, culture and the arts, sports and recreational activities, and community welfare projects.

Carnegie made major contributions to Booker T. Washington’s Tuskegee Institute, as well as to the New York City Public Library. His donations helped New York to expand its branch library system, and they funded close to 3,000 other public libraries in the U.S. and beyond.

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Answer 2
Andrew Carnegie [note 1] November 25, 1835 – August 11, 1919) was a Scottish-American industrialist and philanthropist. Carnegie led the expansion of the American steel industry in the late 19th century and became one of the richest Americans in history.[3] He became a leading philanthropist in the United States and in the British Empire. During the last 18 years of his life, he gave away $350 million ($350m in 1919 is equivalent to about $5.3 billion in 2019)[4] to charities, foundations, and universities – almost 90 percent of his fortune.[5] His 1889 article proclaiming "The Gospel of Wealth" called on the rich to use their wealth to improve society, and stimulated a wave of philanthropy.

Carnegie was born in Dunfermline, Scotland, and emigrated to the United States with his parents in 1848 at age 12. Carnegie started work as a telegrapher, and by the 1860s had investments in railroads, railroad sleeping cars, bridges, and oil derricks. He accumulated further wealth as a bond salesman, raising money for American enterprise in Europe. He built Pittsburgh's Carnegie Steel Company, which he sold to J. P. Morgan in 1901 for $303,450,000.[6] It became the U.S. Steel Corporation. After selling Carnegie Steel, he surpassed John D. Rockefeller as the richest American for the next several years.

Carnegie devoted the remainder of his life to large-scale philanthropy, with special emphasis on local libraries, world peace, education, and scientific research. With the fortune he made from business, he built Carnegie Hall in New York, NY, and the Peace Palace and founded the Carnegie Corporation of New York, Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, Carnegie Institution for Science, Carnegie Trust for the Universities of Scotland, Carnegie Hero Fund, Carnegie Mellon University, and the Carnegie Museums of Pittsburgh, among others.

Related Questions

Which of the following describes an important contribution of Jean Lafitte to Jackson's
success in the Battle of New Orleans?

Answers

Answer: You're welcome.

Explanation: On January 8, 1815, the United States achieved its greatest battlefield victory of the War of 1812 at New Orleans. The Battle of New Orleans thwarted a British effort to gain control of a critical American port and elevated Major General Andrew Jackson to national fame.

what is your personal goal for grades/GPA this year?Why?​

Answers

Answer:

My personal goal for grades/GPA is to keep good grades all year and to get my GPA higher then it is now cuz then I can get into a great college when I graduate high school.

Explanation:

Have a Wonderful Day!! Thanks for the points too!

HELP!!!!!!! What did Christopher Colombus actually do? What did he originally want to do?

Answers

He wanted to get spices, but traveled the wrong way. He went towards what he thought was India but it was America! Hope that helps!(:
He wanted to find a route from Spain to China for trade. He believed that he can find a route across the ocean to China but didn’t realize there is an entire continent in the way.

Explain what role the temperance movement played in forming liquor laws in the Oklahoma Constitution.

Answers

Answer: The temperance movement played in forming liquor laws in the Oklahoma Constitution was an important one !!

Explanation: The temperance movement played an important role in forming liquor laws in the Oklahoma Constitution by taking "baby steps", encouraging limited use or consumption of alcohol and was trying to just allow medical alcohol dispensaries in the state. many people supported this movement, especially women and children who have to deal with a husband/father who is intoxicated often. Have a great day <3 and pls vote me brainliest !!

Answer:

Responses may vary but should include some or all of the following information:  The temperance movement lobbied for the limited consumption of alcohol and evolved to support the prohibition movement for Oklahoma to enter the Union as a dry state. Notable supporters were Carrie Nation, Maude Thomas, and Charles Haskell, who became the first governor of Oklahoma. The temperance and prohibition movements succeeded, and Oklahoma’s constitution included provisions that made Oklahoma the first state to enter the Union as a dry state.

Explanation:

I hope this helps!

7. Which kind of relationship did Spanish colonists have with Native Americans
The two groups were equals.
Colonists ignored Native Americans.
Native Americans taught colonists religious rituals.
O Colonists treated Native Americans poorly.

Answers

Answer:

Interactions with Native Americans: Spanish colonizers attempted to integrate Native Americans into Spanish culture by marrying them and converting them to Catholicism. Although some Native Americans adopted aspects of Spanish culture, others decided to rebel.

Explanation:

Which Mauryan ruler converted to Buddhism?


a.Asoka


b. Chandragupta


c. Siddhartha Gautama


d. Qin Shi Huangdi

Answers

The answer would be Asoka

What was the level of autonomy that Cuba obtained after the Spanish-American war

Answers

Answer: The Cubans gained independenence .

Explanation: Thousands of United States troops fought in Cuba . The Spanish-American War lasted only a few months and was over when Spain signed a peace treaty giving the United States control of Cuba, Puerto Rico, the Philippine Islands, and Guam . Cuba, however, became an independent country rather than a U.S. territory , A cuban revolutionist would be José Martí , I travelled to Cuba about a year ago and there is an airport named after him . The José Martí International Airport .

What best describes the importance of the Universal Declaration
of Human Rights?
A.It influenced the fight for human rights for many decades.
B.It enabled the United Nations to maintain peace for decades.
C.It promoted civil, economic, and cultural rights.
D.it made Eleanor Roosevelt and Martin Luther king Jr famous
d It made Eleanor Roosevelt and Martin Luther King Jr. famous.
Done

Answers

Answer:

A. It influenced the fight for human rights for many decades.

Why did Commissioner Lin write this letter to Queen Victoria?

Answers

Answer:

The letter was written by Lin Zexu, an important official in the Qing Dynasty, to Queen Victoria of Britain. He wrote in response to the growing opium trade in China. For nearly 300 years, the Chinese had desired nothing from the Europeans but silver.

Explanation:

To build the pyramids, the Egyptians may have used long inclined planes.
True or False

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

2. (04.01) Which point could be removed in order to make the relation a function? (4 points) {(−9, −8), (−8, 4), (0, −2), (4, 8), (0, 8), (1, 2)} (0, 8) (4, 8) (1, 2) (−9, −8)

Answers

0, 8 as its the only one that has 2 of the same x

Explanation:

Answer & Explanation: 0, 8 as its the only one that has 2 of the same x

Which of the following are true of the rule of law? Select all that apply. ( PLS HELP ASAP!!) Greatly appreciated!! will mart as BRAINLIEST if correct!!!

1. It has to do with rules made according to law.
2. It is the principle that laws govern nations.
3. it is found in several dictatorships.
4. It is based on fundamental human freedoms.
5. it protects people's rights around the world.​

Answers

Answer:

2,4,5

Explanation:

Answer: 2,4,5


Explanation:

Jefferson believed that a US alliance with Great Britain would .

Answers

Answer:

pervent war

C

Explanation:

And if, to facilitate this, we can effect a division in the body of the European powers, and draw over to our side its most powerful member, surely we should do it. … With Great Britain withdrawn from their scale and shifted into that of our two continents, all Europe combined would not undertake such a war.

Answer:

c

Explanation:

got it right

How did Legalism lead to the fall of the Qin dynasty?
O The government's creation of a strict class system led to class conflict and the weakening of the empire.
O The government's reliance on a single ruler left other leaders unprepared to govern in the future.
The government's focus on problems inside China allowed outsiders to invade and overthrow the Qin.
The government's cruel treatment motivated peasants and farmers to join rebels to overthrow the Qin dynasty.

Answers

Answer:

D.) The government’s cruel treatment motivated peasants and farmers to join rebels to overthrow the Qin dynasty.

Explanation:

i took the quiz

Answer:

D

Explanation:

DDDDDDDDD

Was the migration from Western Russia to Eastern and Central Asia innovative or conservative?

Answers

Answer:

Conservative.

Explanation:

The borders between the Soviet republics never acted as barriers to migration, fulfilling only an administrative function. Soviet migration policy focused mainly on internal migration, for the purpose of redistributing the labor force. Millions of people moved between the Soviet republics as the state attempted to regulate internal migration primarily by stimulating resettlement to sparsely populated regions with considerable deposits of natural resources, including to northern and far-eastern Russia and to Kazakhstan.Following the collapse of the Soviet Union, migration policy in the region underwent serious transformation. The newly independent post-Soviet states began setting up their own institutions to regulate migration and citizenship, and it soon became clear that Russian immigration law needed reform.

Which amount of the European
population died from the Black
Death?
A. 1/3 of the population
B. half of the population
D. none of the population
C. 3/4 of the population

Answers

Answer: B. Half of the population

Explanation:

The dark shaded areas of the map show early agricultural sites and the light shaded band shows warmer climate areas.

What do the dark shaded areas suggest about the agricultural revolution?

A.People lived in cooler climates to hunt.
B.People lived in warm climates to grow food.
C.People lived mostly in Africa to farm and hunt for food.
D.People lived in all parts of the world regardless of climate.

Answers

People lived in warm climates to grow food

In 800 - 3000 BCE, the dark shaded areas suggest the agricultural revolution as the People lived in warm climates to grow food. Thus option B is correct.

What is agriculture?

The art or science of developing the soil, growing vegetables, and raising livestock is known as agriculture. It involves preparing plant and animal items for human consumption and distributing them to marketplaces. The vast majority of bread and textiles in the world are produced by agriculture.

The start of the agricultural revolution underwent a period of markedly lower temps due to climate change. Reduced bacterial activities, a slower rate of mineral nitrogen releases into farmed soils.

Just a shorter growth time for crops were all effect of colder temperatures that combined to reduce yields. Therefore, option B is the correct option.

Learn more about agriculture, Here:

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What is Legalism?

the belief that an autocrat should make the laws
the belief that people desire law and order to live
the belief that strong governments need harsh laws
the belief that people are selfish and need laws to obey

Answers

Answer:

the belief that people are selfish and need laws to obey

Explanation:

i took the test

Answer:

a

Explanation:

A. Why did creoles want independence from
spain

Answers

Answer:

The Creoles wanted independence from Spain due to several factors: (1) second class citizen status, (2) Bourbon rule, and (3) the takeover by Napoleon...

Explanation:

Answer:

The Creoles wanted independence from Spain due to several factors: (1) second class citizen status, (2) Bourbon rule, and (3) the takeover by Napoleon...

Explanation:

The battle of Yorktown was significant in the American Revolution because..

A. It was there that the "shot heard 'round the world" was fired.
B. It marked the only time Washington was ever defeated in battle
C. The British victory there succeeded in dividing George Washington's colonial army in two parts.
D. The British army surrendered after being surrounded there, marking the end of fighting the war.

Answers

Answer:

the answer is D

Explanation:

please give brainliest

Answer:

the ansewr is d

Explanation:

its d 1 because i had this question on my social studies test

During cooperative federalism how did the federal government use categorical grants?
A they were used to bypass normal congressional budgetary rules
B they were used to fund very specific programs at the star level
C they were used to find very general programs like education or health care at the state level
D they were used to fund state programs with minimal oversight

Answers

Answer:

B: They were used to fund very specific programs at the state level

Galileo was seen as a brilliant thinker during his own time, and he is still viewed this way today. Why do people give such high praise to
this scientist?
A: The Medici family would support only the brightest thinkers, so everyone assumes Galieo must by a genius.
B:Galielo loved to teach children his lofty ideas and them encourage them to show off their knowledge.
C:Galileo was making scientific discoveries at a time when no one else was.
D:Galileo was able to find--and explain--simple answers for complex questions problems.

Answers

Answer:

D

Galileo was able to find--and explain-- simple answers for complex questions problems.

Galileo was seen as a brilliant thinker during his own time, and he is still viewed this way today. People give such high praise to this scientist because the Medici family would support only the brightest thinkers, so everyone assumes Galileo must by a genius. The correct option is (A).

Who was Galileo?

Galileo di Vincenzo Bonita de' Galilei, frequently referred to as a polymath, was an Italian astronomer, physicist, and engineer who lived from 15 February 1564 until 8 January 1642. formally known as Galileo.

Galileo has been referred to as the "father" of modern science, the scientific method, observational astronomy, and modern physics.

He developed the thermoscope, created several military compasses, and made use of the telescope to make studies of celestial objects for science.

Therefore, Galileo was seen as a brilliant thinker during his own time, and he is still viewed this way today. People give such high praise to this scientist because the Medici family would support only the brightest thinkers, so everyone assumes Galileo must by a genius.

To learn more about the Galileo, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/20273885

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How did the Zimmermann Telegram influence U.S. entry into World War 1?​

Answers

Answer:

The telegram was an internal diplomatic message sent in January 1917 from the German foreign secretary Arthur Zimmermann in Berlin, to the German Embassy in Mexico. It proposed a military alliance between Germany and Mexico, in the event of the United States entering the First World War in support of the Allies.

Explanation:

the constitution establishes a federal system of government. whcih statement best describes a federal system of government

Answers

... "The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the states, are reserved to the states respectively, or to the people."

How do the paintings make westward expansion seem
romantic? Check all that apply.
by showing beautiful land in the West
by using dark colors in the East
by showing the lack of natural resources in the West
by implying that the trail is exciting and adventurous
by showing settlers the dangers they will face on
the way

Answers

A, C D those are correct i think

Answer: it’s A, B, D

Explanation:

Anne Hutchinson was a famous colonial leader.

Select the facts below that you know to be true about Hutchinson, based on this week's Studies Weekly:

(Check All that Apply)
A. spoke out against the Puritan church
B. spoke out against the Church of England
C. fled Massachusetts Bay Colony
D. lived on an island near the Rhode Island Colony

Answers

Answer:

A and C are correct, B and D are not.

Which statement best describes woodrow Wilson’s approach at the beginning of the world war

Answers

Answer:

He believed that victory would only result from centralized planning in the industry.

Explanation:

How did the Stamp Act of 1765 get its name?
It was a tax related to mailing and postage stamps.
Colonists wanted to stamp out the tax and end it.
People paid the tax by handing in stamps bought in advance.
Goods were stamped to show the tax had been paid.

Answers

Answer:
Colonists wanted to stamp out the tax and end it
Explanation:
The colonists did not want to be taxed by the British so they could be independent hope this helps

Answer:

Its D. Stamps that taxed all papers, pamphlets, and cards.

Explanation:

on edge

1. Under the rule of King Charles II, England adopted the idea that local citizens would gather to form a jury to determin
which cases should be brought to trial.
True Or False

Answers

Answer:

That statement is False

Explanation:

The involvement of local citizens to form a jury during trial was first used By English court in 1641. At the time, this was known as the The Star Chamber. This chamber was created to prevent high ranking nobles from influencing the outcome of the trial.

King Charles II ruled England between 1649 -1651.

So, we can conclude that this chamber was not created during the reign of  King Charles II It's created during his father's reign.


What is a Jati? What is its purpose? What is it based on? ​

Answers

Explanation:

Jāti is a group of clans, tribes, communities, and sub-communities, and religions in India. Each Jāti typically has an association with a traditional job function or tribe. Religious beliefs or linguistic groupings may define some Jātis

Hope this helps! :)

a Jati is a group of clans, and other things in India. A Jati can improve its position in the class system by advancing economically and emulating social groups with money and power. It is based on economic, social and political influences.
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