Explain the process of Protein Synthesis

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

Protein synthesis is the process in which cells make proteins. It occurs in two stages: transcription and translation. Transcription is the transfer of genetic instructions in DNA to mRNA in the nucleus. It includes three steps: initiation, elongation, and termination.

Hope I helped


Related Questions

The Punnett square is for a test cross of two mice that were purebred for two different traits. What will their offspring be? Fill in the white boxes of the Punnett square with all possible offspring genotypes

Punnett Square BE BE BE BE
be



be



be



be

Answers

Given the scenario, their progeny will heterozygous or  BbEe.

A purebred white mouse and a purebred black mouse are being crossed.

What is homozygous?

A gene region where there are two identical alleles present. Two alleles with the same variation or two alleles that are normal can both be present in a homozygous genotype.

BBEE is black fur.

Bbee has white fur.

Here, the capitalization of allele B signals that it is a dominant allele and that allele B is recessive.

For BBEE, gametes

BE a, b, e, b

Genes for the bbee

a, a, a, a Cross will then have an image linked to it.

As a result, in the example, their progeny would either be BbEe or heterozygous.

For more information regarding homozygous, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/3676361

#SPJ1

Question 6 of 10
Which characteristic of water is most helpful to fish in a lake?
OA. Water molecules are polar.
OB. Two elements make
up the compound water.
OC. Water freezes at 0°C.
OD. Frozen water floats on liquid water.
SUBMIT

Answers

A characteristic of water which is most helpful to fish in a lake is that: B. two elements make up the compound water.

What is water?

Water refers to a liquid molecule that comprises two main chemical elements in the ratio of two to one (2:1). Also, these two chemical elements are:

HydrogenOxygen

In conclusion, a characteristic of water which is most helpful to fish in a lake is that two elements make up the compound water. Thus, a fish would be able to breathe in a lake due to the presence of oxygen in water.

Read more on water here: brainly.com/question/1194576

#SPJ1

What is a convection current

Answers

Answer:

Convection currents transfer heat from one place to another by mass motion of a fluid such as water, air, or molten rock. The heat transfer function of convection currents drives the earth's ocean currents, atmospheric weather, and geology.

Explanation:

The table gives the average temperatures and elevations of the inner canyon and the north rim of the Grand Canyon.

Inner Canyon North Rim
average elevation 2,100 feet 8,000 feet
average temperature in July 107°F 77°F
average temperature in January 56°F 37°F

Why is there such a vast climate difference in these two areas of the Grand Canyon?

Answers

The average temperature in July 107°F 77°F. Thus, the correct option is C.

What is the average high temperature in the inner Grand Canyon?

With a 34°F minimum and a 62°F maximum temperature. Phantom Ranch's inner-canyon temperatures typically vary from a low of 55°F to a high of 82°F. Summer (June–August) temperatures range from a little over 100°F (38°C) at the Grand Canyon's bottom to 80+°F (plus or minus) at the South Rim.

Around 1,500 feet higher than the South Rim, the North Rim is perched above the Kaibab Plateau at an altitude of between 8,000 and 9,000 feet.

On February 1st, 1985, the North Rim had a record-low temperature of -22 °F. At Phantom Ranch, the temperature reached 120°F on a number of occasions during the summer. Rough topography and deep gorges have a significant impact on solar heating and air movement. As a result, the canyon contains numerous unique microclimates.

For more information regarding North Rim, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/2143035

#SPJ1

How can hair be controlled during food preparation

Answers

You can prevent hair in food by wearing the right attire, like gloves and a hair restraint. Wear the proper hair restraints when working with or around food to prevent it from getting in the food!

can you please answer it I need it now.​

Answers

Temperature is not a weather instrument. This is because it is considered under the abiotic factor. Thus, the correct option is B.

What is a Weather instrument?

A weather instrument may be defined as any appliance or device that measures weather-related conditions of a particular location at a given time.

Anemometer is used to measure wind speed and wind pressure. The thermometer is an instrument that measures the air temperature. Temperature refers to the hotness or coldness of the air. Weather is the condition of the atmosphere at any given time and place.

Therefore, the correct answer to each question is mentioned above.

To learn more about Weather, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/17922964

#SPJ1


Explain what is meant by the term differentiate.

Answers

The process by which cell types or cell populations attain distinct and different forms and functions is called differentiation.

This is the process that allows the stem cells to differentiate and form a cell type that will perform a specific function.

The process of differentiation is essential for the formation of the different organs in multicellular organisms.

Telling variation between two terms

2. Ms. L's respiratory function was evaluated by quantifying different lung volumes and capaci-
ties using a machine called a(n)

3. Evaluation of Ms. L's respiratory function showed a reduction in the amount of air that could
be moved into and out of her lungs. The amount of air that can be expelled by maximum ex-
halation after maximum inhalation is termed the

4. The other abnormality in Ms. L's evaluation was also characteristic of her disease. There was
an increase in the amount of air remaining in her lungs after a normal expiration. This amount
is the

Answers

Based on respiratory function tests, the correct options are:

spirometer.vital capacity residual volume.

What is a respiratory function tests?

A respiratory function test is a test done to evaluate the ability of the lungs to take in air and remove carbon dioxide

The machine used for this test is called a spirometer.

Therefore;

Ms. L's respiratory function was evaluate using a machine called a spirometer. The amount of air that can be expelled by maximum ex-halation after maximum inhalation is termed the vital capacity An increase in the amount of air remaining in her lungs after a normal expiration is called the residual volume.

Learn more about respiratory function test at: https://brainly.com/question/18117969

#SPJ1

Organisms inherit specific traits and characteristics from their parents. Albinism is an inherited disorder that occurs when an organism is unable to produce or distribute melanin. Melanin is a substance in the body that helps determine skin color, hair color, and eye color.

An albino alligator.

Which is the basic unit of heredity that carries the trait of albinism from parent to offspring?
base pairs
genes
proteins

Answers

GENES are the fundamental unit of heredity that transmit albinism from one generation to the next. Thus, the correct option is A.

What is DNA?

Deoxyribonucleic acid is a polymer made of two polynucleotide chains that coil around one another to form a double helix and which contains the genetic material necessary for all known creatures, including many viruses, to develop, function, grow, and reproduce.

Because they contain unique sets of instructions to encode certain proteins, which are passed down across generations, genes are regarded as the fundamental functional and structural components of heredity (i.e., they are inherited).

When a gene is expressed, certain DNA fragments (i.e., genes) are used as templates to produce messenger RNAs (mRNAs), which are complementary RNA sequences.

For more information regarding DNA, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/16099437

#SPJ1

The basic unit of heredity that carries the trait of albinism from parent to offspring is GENES. Thus, option "B" is correct.

What are genes?

Genes are considered the basic functional and structural units of heredity because they contain specific sets of instructions to encode specific proteins, which pass across generations (i.e., they are inherited).

During gene expression, specific fragments of DNA (i.e., genes) are used as templates to create specific complementary RNA sequences called messenger RNAs (mRNAs) by a process called transcription.

Subsequently, these mRNAs are used to synthesize proteins by a process called translation.

The proteins arrange in the cell to produce specific phenotypes, i.e., specific observable features or traits.

In conclusion, the basic unit of heredity that carries the trait of albinism from parent to offspring is GENES.

Learn more about Genes in:

brainly.com/question/787658

#SPJ1

Frontal view of the lower leg

a) anterior view of the fibula
b)anterior view of the femur
c)distal view of the calcaneus
d)sagittal view of the tibia

Answers

The frontal view of the lower leg is the anterior view of the fibula. Thus, option "A" is correct.

What are Tibia and fibula?

Tibia and fibula are the two bones of the legs which form the lower bones of the leg. The tibia is the longer bone while the fibula is the shorter bone of the legs.

Many bones originate from this tibia and fibula like soleus originates at the posterior side of the fibula, peroneus longus originates at the superior of the fibula, and Tibialis anterior originates at the upper two-thirds of the tibia.

Thus, option "A" is correct.

To learn more about Tibia and fibula click here:

https://brainly.com/question/5890707

#SPJ1

whats is the law of pascal​

Answers

In simple terms, the law of pascal is any force applied to a confined fluid is transmitted uniformly in all directions throughout the fluid regardless of the shape of the container.

Determine whether the description applies to landfills, incinerators, or both.

emits toxins
through combustion
drains liquids
into the ground
generates ash
requires a substantial
amount of land
releases greenhouse
gases
can generate energy

Answers

Emission of toxin and generation of ash is related only with incinerators. Draining of liquid and requirement of substantial amount of land is related with landfills only. Generation of energy and release of greenhouse gases is related with both landfills as well as incinerators.

What are incinerators?

An incinerator is a waste-burning furnace. Pollution control equipment, such as flue gas cleaning, is included in modern incinerators.

Incinerator plant designs include moving grate, fixed grate, rotary kiln, and fluidized bed.

The descriptions can be as follows:

Generation of energy - Both, landfills produce methane gas, which is used to generate electricity, and incinerators produce heat energy, which is also used to generate energy.Emission of toxins through combustion - Incinerators emit dioxins, a hazardous chemical.Draining of liquids into the ground - this is a common problem at all landfill sites.Emission of greenhouse gases - Both landfills and incinerators emit methane and other carbon gases.Necessitates a significant amount of land - landfill site, necessitates a large amount of land to dump city wasteProduction of ash - Incinerator only.

Thus, these can be the description applies to landfills, incinerators, or both.

For more details regarding an incinerator, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/9642236

#SPJ1

Hormones are chemicals made in the soil that affect parts of plants.
a. True
b. False

Answers

Hormones are chemicals made in the soil that affect parts of plants. The statement is false.

How are gibberellins able to affect other parts of the plant?

Gibberellins stimulate the growth of shoots which increase the biomass and vegetative growth of plants. If vegetative growth increases, the root biomass is also increases.

So we can conclude that other parts of the plant are also affected due to gibberellin because it stimulates the growth of shoots which is the upper portion of the plant.

Learn more about hormones here:

brainly.com/question/4678959

#SPJ1

View attachment. Following his motorcycle accident, what type of memory was K.C. able to form?
A) only semantic memories
B) only episodic memories
C) declarative memories
D) procedural memories

Answers

I believe the answer is A) only semantic memories
I think the answer will be A

Some flowers have both male and female parts. With itself as the only parent, one of these flowers can still create offspring, this process is called ____

Answers

Answer is Self pollination

Reason
There is self pollination where the plant pollinates itself (like corn) and cross pollination (apple tree) where another plant is required to pollinate.


A man with type AB blood has children with a woman who has type O blood. What are
the chances that a child they conceive will have type A blood? B? AB? O?

Please answer for brainliest and thanks!!

Answers

[tex]\large\bold{\underline{\underline{Answer:-}}}[/tex]

This couple could have children of either blood type A (O from mother and A from father) or blood type B (O from mother and B from father).

Using a punnet square we can determine that 50% of the the off spring would be A (genotype OA) and the other 50% would be B (genotype OB)

HELP PLEASE FOR BRAINLIEST AND THANKS!!!!!!!

In radishes, red and white are the pure-breeding colors and long and round are the pure-breeding shapes, while the hybrids (heterozygotes) are purple and oval. The cross of a red oval with a purple oval will produce all but which of the following shapes?

a. red and oval
b. white and long
c. purple and oval.
d. red and long
e. purple and long

Answers

B , d and e. I believe that is correct

TLloyd’s lab partner is looking down into a test tube while he heats the contents by using a flame. Which action should Lloyd recommend to his partner if heating must continue?
Wear safety goggles while looking into the opening of the test tube.
Cover the opening of the test tube so that no materials can boil out of it.
Move the test tube so that the opening is pointing away from all students.
Put the test tube in a hot water bath so that no water can enter its opening.

Answers

The action that should be recommended by Lloyd to his partner if the heating must continue is to move the test tube so that the opening is pointing away from all students. Thus, the correct option is C.

What are the precautions that should be taken while heating the solution?

Safety and security are the foremost things that you should be required to keep in mind when performing lab experiments. You should be well aware of all its parameters.

While heating the solution, always keep away your face away from the direct opening of the test tubes, wear goggles if required, etc.

Therefore, the action that should be recommended by Lloyd to his partner if the heating must continue is to move the test tube so that the opening is pointing away from all students. Thus, the correct option is C.

To learn more about Lab experiments, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/17274244

#SPJ1

question is in the photo

Answers

Answer:

third optiOn! :)

Explanation:

Answer: Third option !!

whitch is the best definition of activation energy

Answers

Answer:

the minimum amount of energy that is required to activate atoms or molecules to a condition in which they can undergo chemical transformation or physical transport.

Explanation:

the goal of a astatement of purpose is:

Answers

A purpose statement is a declaration of intent that encapsulates a document's particular subject and goals. It is usually included in the introduction to give the reader a clear picture of what the document will cover and what he or she will gain from reading it.

What is a statement of purpose?

A Statement of Purpose, also referred to as a research statement or a letter of intent, is written to the admissions committee and discusses your career path, interests, professional contributions, goals, and the motivation for pursuing a specific program.

A purpose statement is a declaration of intent that encapsulates a document's particular subject and goals.

It is usually included in the introduction to give the reader a clear picture of what the document will cover and what he or she will gain from reading it.

Thus, this is the main goal of a statement of purpose.

For more details regarding a statement of purpose, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/14316699

#SPJ1

Provide an environment (bowl or container) filled with 100 of each "prey" type (Consider beans, uncooked pasta, or cotton balls). Give yourself a minute to "catch" the "prey" with each "predator" separately (total of 3 minutes). Place each "prey" that is caught into a cup. Count your results after each "predator" simulation.

Which prey was the best adapted? What data do you have to support this?

In what ways does this activity demonstrate the process of natural selection and its consequences?

Answers

The activity demonstrated natural selection as the beans will most likely survive since they are better suited to their environment .

What is natural selection?

Natural selection is the process which organisms which are better adapted to their environment survive and reproduce while those not adapted die.

In the simulation, the "prey" are beans, uncooked pasta, and cotton balls. The predators are fork, knife, and a spoon.

Using the predators to pick up the prey, the beans were more adapted as they escaped being caught the most, as they had the least number picked up.

Therefore, the beans will most likely survive, demonstrating natural selection which states that organisms better suited to their environment survive the most.

Learn more about natural selection at: https://brainly.com/question/14385908

#SPJ1

Stacey wants to know if plants have the same phototrophic reaction from artificial light as they do from natural light. Using steps in the scientific method, design an experiment that will test this effect.

Answers

Explanation:

Yes I agree that plants have the same phototrophic reaction from artificial light as they do from natural light.

you have to take a big box an keep a small plant in it and make some holes in down side for taking carbon dioxide then attach a bulb in left side of the box and lit it and cover the box

after two days you will notice that plant is leaned towards the bulb

this show that plants have the same phototrophic reaction from artificial light as they do from natural light.

Large animals have specialized gas exchange systems. Fish use ______ and insects use ________.
A. spiracles, alveoli
B. pleural membrane, alveoli
C. gills, pleural membrane
D. gills, spiracles

Answers

the answer to this is D

Among animals, for gaseous exchange,  Fish use gills and insects use spiracles. The correct option is D.

What is respiration?

The procedure by which cells utilize oxygen to break down sugar and obtain energy is referred to as respiration.

There can be different organs for respiration in different animals. For example, human uses lungs, fishes have gills, insects have spiracles, etc.

Thus, the correct option is D.

For more details regarding respiration, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/799588

#SPJ2


3.Charles Darwin noted that the finches on the Galapagos islands looked different from the mainland finches, even though all the finches on the islands had originally
migrated from the mainland of South America. This is an example of.
temporal isolation
O mechanical isolation
adaptive radiation
hybrid breakdown

Answers

Charles Darwin's finding that the finches on the Galapagos islands looked different from the mainland finches despite their common ancestry from South America is an example of C. adaptive radiation.

What is common ancestry?

Common ancestry refers to blood relationships. Thus, two species may have common ancestry if they are related by blood.

According to Charles Darwin, common ancestry explains the similarities between different species.

However, a rapid increase in the number of species with a common ancestor, characterized by great ecological and morphological diversity results from adaptive radiation.

Thus, Charles Darwin's finding that the finches on the Galapagos islands looked different from the mainland finches despite their common ancestry from South America is an example of C. adaptive radiation.

Learn more about adaptive radiation at https://brainly.com/question/324455

#SPJ1

any help? question in the photo.

Answers

Answer:

The lymphatic system is a combination of circurlatory and immune systems

Explanation:

yw :))

no rush thank you for helping if you do

Answers

Answer:

I believe it's DNA

Explanation:

Prokaryotes have circular DNA

What traits are shared by all eukaryotic cells?

Answers

a plasma (cell) membrane, a nucleus, mitochondria, internal membrane bound organelles and a cytoskeleton.

a plant grows in soil contaminated with toxins. through which structure would toxins first enter the plant

Answers

The roots. The soil is toxic, and the roots absorb nutrients in the form of minerals and water from the soil so it would enter the plant via the roots.

A psychologist working from the biological perspective would study all of the following to see how they affect behavior and cognitive processes except __________.
A.
attention
B.
brain cells
C.
genes
D.
the nervous system


Please select the best answer from the choices provided

A
B
C
D

Answers

Answer:

the nervous system was this q&a qnswer

Other Questions
Here is a rectangle.A (-3,0)D(-2,-3)B (3,2)C (4,-1) What is CD unit number? ? Question The point (x, y) is first rotated 180 clockwise about the origin, translated 6 units to the left, and then reflected across the line y = x. Write a function S to represent the sequence of transformations applied to the point (x, y). What can each term of the equation be multiplied by to eliminate the fractions before solving? 1/2x-5/4+2x=5/6+x Carly will be going to college in 3 years. she anticipates that she will need $12,000 to pay for the first year. she currently has $2,900 in a savings account. without including any interest earned, what is a reasonable estimate of the amount carly needs to deposit into the savings account per month over the next 3 years to be able to pay for her first year of college? $150 $250 $350 $450 Hii! would anyone mind helping me out?Find the center of this hyperbola[tex]\large\boldsymbol{9x^2-y^2-72x+8y+119=0}[/tex][tex]\bigstar[/tex][tex]\underbrace[/tex] A student is trying to solve the system of two equations given below:Equation P: x+y=8Equation Q: 2x + 5y = 24Which of the following steps can be used to eliminate the x term?02(x+y=8)O-2(x+y=8)O-1(2x + 5y = 24)O-2(2x + 5y = 24) The role and significance of capital accumulation for the development of enterprises in our country today?A. Create a basis for capital accumulation in each enterpriseB. Create a basis for the process of saving capital in each enterpriseC. Create a basis to promote capital scale in each enterpriseD. Create a basis for business mergers and acquisitions What can be learned about the ancient Greeks from this excerpt? Choose two answers.They established the first democratic government.They contributed to art, science, and philosophy.They valued perseverance, bravery, and strength.They believed the gods were active in peoples lives.They emphasized the importance of physical fitness Write an expression that can be used to produce vector b from vector a, and explain how you determined that expression. 1415 161718Read the passage from "The Lady, or the Tiger."The institution was a very popular one. When the peoplegathered together on one of the great trial days, theynever knew whether they were to witness a bloodyslaughter or a hilarious wedding. This element ofuncertainty lent an interest to the occasion which it couldnot otherwise have attained. Thus, the masses wereentertained and pleased, and the thinking part of thecommunity could bring no charge of unfairness againstthis plan, for did not the accused person have the wholematter in his own hands?19 20TIME REMAINING02:52:39What does this passage most likely imply about thepeople of the kingdom?O The people are thoughtful and well-educated.The people often disagree with the verdict.O The people are willing participants in the trials.O The people admire their semi-barbaric king. CORRecT ANSWERS ONLY. What is the value of x? If more than one responder is available and trained in cpr, when should the responders switch?. Which would cause postsynaptic stimulation to end?. The property that determines a materials ability to conduct electricity is called? y = 2x - 9x + 10solve the following quadratic function by factoring Find the common difference and the SIMPLIFIED general term formula.3) a 14=1322 and a 38 = 3722I reallyyyy need help!!! ASAP PLEASE!!!!! Consider the baby being weighed in Figure 4.25.Figure 4.25(a) What is the mass of the child and basket if a scale reading of 104 N is observed? kg(b) What is the tension T in the cord attaching the child to the scale? N(c) What is the tension T' in the cord attaching the scale to the ceiling, if the scale has a mass of 0.500 kg? N(d) Draw a sketch of the situation indicating the system of interest used to solve each part. The masses of the cords are negligible. (Do this on paper. Your instructor may ask you to turn in this work.) Which of the following is a simple design model that uses the concepts define, optimize, and develop solutions iteratively and in any order?A. Infused DesignB. FORFLOWC. Munich Procedural ModelD. Next Generation Design Model . Conduction of heat takes place only in .......a Solidsb) Liquidsc) Gaseousd) air Which of these organelles is found in plant cells but not in animal cells