Explain the following behaviour of molecules water rises up in a harrow tubes but mercury which is also a liquid falls in a narrow tubes to level below the outside surface

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: find the answer in the explanation

Explanation:

The capillarity of water molecules is different from the mercury molecules.

What is capillarity ?

This is the tendency of a liquid substance to rise in a capillary tube.

Molecules water rises up in a harrow tubes because of the force of adhesion between the water molecules and the tube molecules is greater than the force of cohesion between the water molecules. This helps water to wet the tube and rise. While mercury which is also a liquid falls in a narrow tubes to level below the outside surface because the force of cohesion between the mercury molecules is greater than the force of adhesion between the mercury molecules and the tube molecules. Mercury does not wet.


Related Questions

Which musical instruments produce lower pitches

Answers

Answer:

bigger instruments make lower pitches

Explanation:

bass drums and other large instruments have low sounds because they're so big. the smaller the instrument is, the higher pitch it's going to have

Answer:

It is mostly the Bass instruments because they use mouthpieces while the wind instrument use reeds and make a higher pitched sounds

Explanation:

Band

how many chromosomes will an elephant's sperm have ?

Answers

The answer is

28 chromosomes

Suppose that you walk 15 meters at 30 degrees as measured from the East. Then you walk another 25 meters at 60 degrees from the East what is your net displacement

Answers

Answer:

The net displacement is

[tex]R= \sqrt{A^2+B^2+2AB \cos \theta}[/tex]

[tex]=\sqrt{15^2+25^2+2AB \cos 30^\circ} \\\\=\sqrt{225+625+ \cos30^0} \\\\=38.7m[/tex]

Explanation:

Suppose that you walk 15 meters at 30 degrees as measured from the East. Then you walk another 25 meters at 60 degrees from the East what is your net displacement

Given data

A = 15 m

B = 25 m

Angle between the vectors A and B is θ = 30°

The net displacement is

[tex]R= \sqrt{A^2+B^2+2AB \cos \theta}[/tex]

[tex]=\sqrt{15^2+25^2+2AB \cos 30^\circ} \\\\=\sqrt{225+625+ \cos30^0} \\\\=38.7m[/tex]

!! i will mark as brainliest so pls answer quick !!

The student becomes negatively charged because of the friction between her socks and the carpet.
Explain why the friction causes the student to become charged

Answers

Answer:

A student becomes negatively charged because of the friction between his socks and the carpet. ... The electrons get rubbed and move towards the carpet so the carpets electrons move away and the student becomes negatively charged.

1. Calculate the total binding energy of 12

6 C.

Answer in units of MeV.



2. Calculate the average binding energy per nucleon of 24

12Mg.

Answer in units of MeV/nucleon.



3. Calculate the average binding energy per nucleon of 85

37Rb.

Answer in units of MeV/nucleon.



4. Find the binding energy per nucleon of 238

92U.

Answer in units of MeV/nucleon.



5. Calculate the total binding energy of 20

10Ne.

Answer in units of MeV.



6. Calculate the total binding energy of 40

20Ca.

Answer in units of MeV.

Answers

Answer:

1. B = 79.12 MeV

2. B = -4.39 MeV/nucleon

3. B = 2.40 MeV/nucleon

4. B = 7.48 MeV/nucleon

5. B = -18.72 MeV

6. B = 225.23 MeV            

Explanation:

The binding energy can be calculated using the followng equation:

[tex] B = (Zm_{p} + Nm_{n} - M)*931 MeV/C^{2} [/tex]

Where:

Z: is the number of protons

[tex]m_{p}[/tex]: is the proton's mass = 1.00730 u

N: is the number of neutrons

[tex]m_{n}[/tex]: is the neutron's mass = 1.00869 u

M: is the mass of the nucleus

1. The total binding energy of [tex]^{12}_{6}C[/tex] is:

[tex] B = (Zm_{p} + Nm_{n} - M)*931.49 MeV/u [/tex]

[tex] B = (6*1.00730 + 6*1.00869 - 12.011)*931.49 MeV/u = 79.12 MeV [/tex]

 

2. The average binding energy per nucleon of [tex]^{24}_{12}Mg[/tex] is:

[tex] B = \frac{(Zm_{p} + Nm_{n} - M)}{A}*931.49 MeV/u [/tex]

Where: A = Z + N

[tex] B = \frac{(12*1.00730 + 12*1.00869 - 24.305)}{(12 + 12)}*931.49 MeV/u = -4.39 MeV/nucleon [/tex]                                  

   

3. The average binding energy per nucleon of [tex]^{85}_{37}Rb[/tex] is:

[tex] B = \frac{(Zm_{p} + Nm_{n} - M)}{A}*931.49 MeV/u [/tex]

[tex] B = \frac{(37*1.00730 + 48*1.00869 - 85.468)}{85}*931.49 MeV/u = 2.40 MeV/nucleon [/tex]

     

4. The binding energy per nucleon of [tex]^{238}_{92}U[/tex] is:

[tex] B = \frac{(92*1.00730 + 146*1.00869 - 238.03)}{238}*931.49 MeV/u = 7.48 MeV/nucleon [/tex]

 

5. The total binding energy of [tex]^{20}_{10}Ne[/tex] is:

[tex] B = (Zm_{p} + Nm_{n} - M)*931.49 MeV/u [/tex]

[tex] B = (10*1.00730 + 10*1.00869 - 20.180)*931.49 MeV/u = -18.72 MeV [/tex]

6. The total binding energy of [tex]^{40}_{20}Ca[/tex] is:

[tex] B = (Zm_{p} + Nm_{n} - M)*931.49 MeV/u [/tex]

[tex] B = (20*1.00730 + 20*1.00869 - 40.078)*931.49 MeV/u = 225.23 MeV [/tex]

I hope it helps you!

Which is an example of transforming potential energy to kinetic energy? Select two options
changing thermal energy to electrical energy
changing chemical energy to thermal energy
changing nuclear energy to radiant energy
changing radiant energy to electrical energy
changing mechanical energy to chemical energ

Answers

Answer :

.changing chemical energy to thermal energy

.changing nuclear energy to radiant energy

Explanation :

Hope it helps you mate ))

Answer:

.changing chemical energy to thermal energy

.changing nuclear energy to radiant energy

Explanation:

What do nuclear fission and nuclear fusion have in common?
A. They start with the same reactants.
B. They're both used in power plants.
C. Their products have more mass than their reactants.
D. Their products have less mass than their reactants.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Fission and Fission are nuclear reaction processes that releases energy.

Fission is the process where the nuclei of an atom splits into smaller nuclei of same element or elements of smaller nuclei when Fussion is when two smaller nuclei combined to form one of a different element of a higher nuclei. These processes release energy.

Answer:

D. Their products have less mass than their reactants.

Explanation:

When a rocket accelerates through space is there work done?

Answers

Yes, the work is done because there is a net force acting for there to be a net acceleration
Yes work is done because there is a net force

Salt is dissolved in a flask of tap water . Distilling the mixture causes the salt to separate from the water. Which type of energy is required to begin the distilling process

Answers

I think it’s kinetic energy

energy is the ability to___or___ matter​

Answers

Energy is defined in science as the ability to move matter or change matter in some other way.

The mass of an object is 50 kg. If its weight is 600N on a certain planet. Calculate the
gravitational field strength of the planet.,

Answers

Answer: The answer is 700kg

Explanation:

can someone put these in the right order please

Answers

seven . one , five , six , fourth , three, two ,

A 2kg object is dropped from a height 10m.Calculate the speed of the object after it has fallen 5m, assuming there is no resistance. g= 10 N/kg​

Answers

Answer:

10m/s

Explanation:

[tex]d=v_ot+\dfrac{1}{2}at^2[/tex]

Since there is no initial velocity as the object is dropped, you can write the following equation:

[tex]5=\dfrac{1}{2}(10)t^2 \\\\1=t^2 \\\\t=1[/tex]

Now that you know how long the fall took, you can use another physics equation to find the velocity at that point.

[tex]v_f=v_o+at[/tex]

Since there once again is no initial velocity, you can rewrite this as:

[tex]v_f=at=(10)(1)=10m/s[/tex]

Hope this helps!

The kinetic energy the object has at any point during the fall is exactly the potential energy it lost by falling to that height.

Potential energy = (mass) · (gravity) · (height)

Change of potential energy = (mass) · (gravity) · (change of height)

Change of potential energy = (2 kg) · (10 m/s ) · (-5 m)

Change of potential energy = 100 Joules

Kinetic energy = (1/2) · (mass) · (speed²)

Kinetic energy = (1 kg) · (speed² )

100 J = (1 kg) · (speed²)

Speed² = (100 J) / (1 kg)

Speed² = (100 kg-m²/s²) / (1 kg)

Speed² = (100 m²/s²)

Speed = 10 m/s  

If there are a boys pulling a rubber
with the same amount of force what will happen?

Answers

Answer:

The rubber will expand to its maximum and then tear in the middle.

Explanation:

Answer:

Hey!

Well if they continue to pull the rubber band, it would eventually rip apart right in the middle as the force could not be contained by the elastic fibres and had reached its maximum extension!

Explanation:

HOPE THIS HELPS!!

Please LOTS OF POINTS. WILL MARK BRAINLIEST


Calculate the Resulting movement using the formula:
Perpendicular distance x Force

Answers

1]F1*D1=F2*D2

10N×2m=5N*3m

20N=15Nm

The seesaw will turn anti clock wise.

2]

F1*D1=F2*D2

3N*4m=2N*6m

12Nm=12Nm

It will neither rotate toward anti clock wise nor clock wise

Can someone explain what ice jacking is and how it can cause structures to fail?

Answers

Answer: Rock slope failures can occur due to the presence of water; ice jacking occurs when water between joint or fissure surfaces freezes and expands. This type of failure is progressive, resulting in incremental weakening over time, often requiring several cycles before failure. Ice jacking is one form of rock erosion.

What is the magnitude of impulse of a 2.7 gram ping pong ball initially moving at 15 m/s, if hit by a ping pong paddle and then moves the opposite direction at 14/ms

Answers

Answer:

impulse = 0.0783 kg.m/s

Explanation:

The impulse is the product of the force and an interval of time. This can be represented in terms of the mass of the body and the change in the velocity of the body in such a time:

[tex]F\Delta t=m\Delta v[/tex] [tex]=|m(v_f-v_i)|[/tex]

m: mass of the body = 2.7gm = 0.0027 kg

vf: final velocity = -14m/s

vi: initial velocity = 15m/s

vf is negative because the direction of the ball is opposite to the initial direction:

[tex]|m(v_f-v_i)|=|(0.0027kg)(-14m/s-15m/s)|=0.0783\frac{kg.m}{s}[/tex]

hence, the impulse of the ping pong ball is 0.0783 kg.m/s

Standing on top of a building, Bob tosses a baseball straight up with an initial speed of 15 m/s. It takes 4.0 s for the ball to hit the ground. What is the vertical distance of the building? (g = -9.8 m/s²)

Answers

Answer:

48.26 m

Explanation:

time to goes up (till stop for a while in the air - maximum height)

vt = vo + a t

0 = 15 + g . t

0 = 15 + (-9.8) . t

9.8t = 15

t = 1.531 s

so the time left to goes down is

4.0 - 1.531 = 2.469 s

height from the top of building can find it by using

vo =√(2gh)

15 = √(2)(9.8).h

15² = 19.6h

h = 225/19.6 = 11.48 m

so the distance of maximum height to the ground is

t = √(2H/g)

2.469 = √(2H/9.8)

2.469² = 2H/9.8

6.096 = 2H/9.8

2H = 6.096 x 9.8 = 59.74 m

so the vertical distance of the building (or the building height's is)

H - h = 59.74 - 11.48 = 48.26 m

What is the wavelength of a 1.28 x 10^17 Hz wave?

Answers

Answer:

The wavelength of the wave is 2.34 nm.

Explanation:

It is required to find the wavelength of a [tex]1.28\times 10^{17}\ Hz[/tex] wave. A wave moves with a speed of light. Speed of a wave is given in terms of wavelength and frequency. So,

[tex]v=f\lambda[/tex]

[tex]\lambda=\dfrac{c}{f}\\\\\lambda=\dfrac{3\times 10^8}{1.28\times 10^{17}}\\\\\lambda=2.34\times 10^{-9}\ m\\\\\text{or}\\\\\lambda=2.34\ nm[/tex]

So, the wavelength of the wave is 2.34 nm.

The wavelength of the wave is 2.34 × 10⁻⁹ meters.

Given the data in the question;

Frequency; [tex]f = 1.28*10^{17}Hz[/tex]

Wavelength; [tex]\lambda =\ ?[/tex]

To determine the wavelength of the wave, we use the expression for the relations between wavelength, frequency and speed of light.

[tex]\lambda = \frac{c}{f}[/tex]

Where [tex]\lambda[/tex] is wavelength, f is frequency and c is speed of light ( [tex]3*10^8m/s[/tex] )

We substitute our values into the equation

[tex]\lambda = \frac{3*10^8m/s}{1.28*10^{17}Hz} \\\\\lambda = \frac{3*10^8m/s}{1.28*10^{17}s^{-1}} \\\\\lambda = 2.34 * 10^{-9}m[/tex]

Therefore, the wavelength of the wave is 2.34 × 10⁻⁹ meters.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/10674607

When did Pangaea begin to break apart?

Answers

Answer:

Hey!

Well according to scientific data and analysis, it started to break up about 175 - 200 million years ago!!

Explanation:

HOPE THIS HELPS!!

Answer:

250 million (:

Explanation:

Calculate the weight of an object on earth surface having 600km from surface of earth?

Answers

Your question seems to contradict itself. You said "on Earth surface" and then you said "600 km from surface of the Earth" ... both in the same sentence.

I'll assume that the object is actually 600 km from surface of the Earth, because that makes the question (and the answer) more interesting.

We know that the weight of any object is (mass) x (gravity). Those are the two numbers we need in order to calculate the object's weight. Mysteriously, you haven't told us either one.  We'll call the object's mass ' M ' (clever, eh ?), and we'll calculate the value of gravity up there where the object is located.

We now that the acceleration of gravity is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between the centers of two objects.  When an object is on the Earth's surface, it's 6,371 km from Earth's center, and the acceleration of gravity there is 9.8 m/s².  

The object in the question is 600 km farther from Earth's center, so the acceleration of gravity there is

(9.8 m/s²) · (6371 / 6971)²  =  8.2 m/s².

So the object's weight is (8.2 M) Newtons.

This is about 84% of its weight on Earth's surface.

(Notice that the astronauts aboard the International Space Station are NOT "weightless". The strength of gravity up there where they are is around 84% of what it is down on the ground.  The question of why they float, and why their muscles waste away, is a topic for another Brainly question.)

Please explain how you got the answer :(

Answers

Answer:

36.5 kJ

Explanation:

Energy by machine = energy to machine × efficiency

E = 52.1 kJ × 0.70

E = 36.5 kJ

What observation about light supported Einstein’s theory?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Do you mean the theory that space-time is defined by what's in it? And that mass warps space-time?

There are many instances where his observation turned out to be correct. The most popular one is the phenomena of gravitational lensing. We can see the light from stars that are actually behind the sun. The huge gravity of the sun bends space-time and this also bends light. We use gravitational lensing alllll the time when trying to see very distant stars or galaxies.

Answer:

The Sun bent the light from a star. This bending made the star appear in a slightly different position from its actual position. This observation supported Einstein’s theory.

Explanation:

This is the answer on Edmentum! :)

Mass is the amount of what​

Answers

Answer:

Mass is the amount of matter in a substance.

Explanation:

The basic SI unit for mass is the kilogram (kg).

A 4.0 kg block is initially at rest on a frictionless, horizontal surface. The block is moved 8.0 m by the application of a constant 10.0 N horizontal force. If the block slides into a fixed horizontal spring and comes to rest when the spring is compressed a distance of x=0.25m. Determine the spring constant of the fixed horizontal spring. Show all formula with substitutions and units.

Answers

Answer:

k = 2560 N/m

Explanation:

To find the spring constant, you take into account that all the kinetic energy of the block becomes elastic potential energy in the spring, when the block compressed totally the spring:

[tex]K=U\\\\\frac{1}{2}mv^2=\frac{1}{2}kx^2[/tex]

m: mass of the block = 4.0kg

v: velocity of the block just before it hits the spring

x: compression of the spring = 0.25m

k: spring constant = ?

You solve the previous equation for k:

[tex]k=\frac{mv^2}{x^2}[/tex]     (1)

Then, you have to calculate the velocity v of the block. First, you calculate the acceleration of the block by using the second Newton law:

[tex]F=ma[/tex]

F: force over the block = 10.0N

a: acceleration

[tex]a=\frac{F}{m}=\frac{10.0N}{4.0kg}=2.5\frac{m}{s^2}[/tex]

With this value of a you can calculate the final velocity after teh block has traveled a distance of 8.0m:

[tex]v^2=v_o^2+2ad[/tex]

vo: initial velocity = 0m/s

d: distance = 8.0m

[tex]v=\sqrt{2ad}=\sqrt{2(2.5m/s^2)(8.0m)}=6.32\frac{m}{s}[/tex]

Now, you can calculate the spring constant by using the equation (1):

[tex]k=\frac{mv^2}{x^2}=\frac{(4.0kg)(6.32m/s)^2}{(0.25m)^2}=2560\frac{N}{m}[/tex]

hence, the spring constant is 2560 N/m

Who is prime minister of india

Answers

His name is

Narendra Modi

Answer:

Hey!

*its kinda the wrong topic but ill answer anyway!!!*

The Prime Minister of India is...

Narendra Modi

Explanation:

HOPE THIS HELPS!!

A student with a mass of 66.0 kg climbs a staircase in 44.0 s. If the distance between the base and the top of the staircase is 14.0 m, how much power will the student deliver by climbing the stairs

Answers

[tex]power = 205.8 \: watt \\ solution \\ mass = 66 \: kg \\ time = 44 \: sec \\ distance = 14 \\ now \\ power = \frac{w}{t} \\ \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: = \frac{f \times d}{t} \\ \: \: \: \: \: = \frac{m \times g \times d}{t} \\ \: \: \: \: \: \: = \frac{66 \times 9.8 \times 14}{44} \\ \: \: \: \: = \frac{9055.2}{44} \\ \: \: \: \: \: = 205.8 \: watt \\ hope \: it \: helps[/tex]

How many meters is in 32 km

Answers

Answer:

32000 m

Explanation:

1000m in 1 km, so 32000m in 32 km.

Answer:

32000m

Explanation:

1km=1000m

so 32 kn is equals to 32000m

write the different between the fall of a parachute on earth and its fall on the moon?on what condition does a body have free fall?

Answers

Answer:

Shown from explanation

Explanation:

You have heard that expression what ever goes up must come down that's usually used to mean when you throw an object up, it comes down on its accord. This is due to a force on the earth that occurs in nature known as gravity.

So when an object falls under this influence it's said to fall freely.

Note not all heavenly bodies have gravitational pull, from experience by scientists who went to the moon they found out whatever goes up keeps flying endlessly so in that case an external force is needed to keep objects in the moon on ground level.

Hence the parachute falls on earth freely without an external force but on the moon it must fall with an external force inputed on the parachute system.

This means in the earth we have free fall but in the moon no such thing exist. So a body falls freely when there is gravity.

QUICK WILL MARK BRAINLIEST
As light shines from air to water, the index of refraction is 1.02 and the angle of
incidence is 38.0 °. What is the light's angle of refraction?

29.8°
32.5°
37.1°
39.8°

Answers

Answer:

37.1°

Explanation:

Other Questions
Meghla has brought a smartphone with length is 4 unit and breadth is 3 unit, what is the screen size of the smartphone Which is an example of a graphical source?O A. A nonfiction book about the economic consequences of WorldWar IIB. A book of poetry written by a well-known motivational speakerC. A chart that identifies the number of new homes built each yearD. A magazine article that reviews the latest books and movies Please explain and show work. In the function f(x)=cosx, f(x) is multiplied by a factor of 3, x is replaced with 4x and 5 is added to the function. Explain the effects this has on the graph of the function (i.e. horizontally, vertically, compressed, stretched, etc.). Match the description to the literary device.1.tells readers important information the characters do not know2. hints at what is to come in the action of a storydepicts events that occurred before the events are currently4. unfolding in the storydevelops the sequence of events in a storyforeshadowing flashbackdramatic ironyplot Suppose you buy a CD for $500 that earns 3% APR and is compounded quarterly. The CD matures in 3 years. Assume that if funds are withdrawn before the CD matures, the early withdrawal fee is 3 months' interest. What is the early withdrawal fee on this account? According to Robert Plutchik, which two basic emotions combine to create the emotion of contempt?A.fear + surpriseB.anger + anticipationC.sadness + disgustD.surprise + sadnessE.disgust + anger The defect length of a corrosion defect in a pressurized steel pipe is normally distributed with mean value 28 mm and standard deviation 7.6 mm.(a)What is the probability that defect length is at most 20 mm Explain two ways christian churches work in the local community (5 marks) In which number is the value of the 6 ten times the value of the 6 in the number6,000? What is the rule that describes the numbers in this pattern?-10,000; -1,000; -100; -10; -1; -0.1; -0.01; -0.001A Each number is 10 more than the number to its left.B Each number is one-tenth the number to its left.C Each number is one-tenth the number to its right.D Each number is 10 times the number to its left. Record 3 2/25 as a decimal. Please help!!!!! Using the following data on the Observations 10, 13, 4, and 20 confirm that the complete linkage distance between the cluster containing 10, 13) and the cluster containing (4, 20) s 2.577 units as displayed in the dendrogram Observation 13 20 0.032 0.195 -0510 0.466 0.741 0.8750.207 0.474 0.700 0.748 -0.004 -0.490 -0.892 0.735 0.219 0.655 -0.1731.013 0.943 0.083 -0.693 -0.489-0.702 -0.458 1.620 2.275 1328 1.733 -0.863 1.035 0.724 0.721 10 Income/Debt Return Cost Load Peak Sales TotalFuelCosts If required, round your answers to three decimal places.Do not round intermediate calculations 1. Distance from Observation 10 and Observation 4: 2. Distance from Observation 10 and Observation 20: 3. Distance from Observation 13 and Observation 4: 4. Distance from Observation 13 and Observation 20: A carnival charges $7 to enter the carnival and $3 per ride. How many rides can you go on if you have a $50 bill? Equation: Suppose that M = 300, P = 100, and Y = 6. Then the velocity of circulation equals Select one: a. 2.00. b. 3.00. c. 50 d. 0.50. e. 0.02. What is chemical potential energy? Please help quickly I dont understand what are primitive features of lycopodium? What is the temperture at which all molecular movements stop called The story of Pandora was first written down in the poem "Works and Days' byHeslod. In the poem, the gods give a box to a woman and tell her to never open it.Her curiosity gets the better of her, however, and she opens the box. All the evilsknown to humankind - including disease - emerge from the box and spread outinto the worldWhich interpretation of this poem most clearly involves a change of medium?O A. A sarcastic college student reads Hesiod's story of Pandora at a slampoetry event, trying to evoke as many boos from the crowd as he can.O B. A student in high school writes about the story of Pandora, analyzing itsthemes and its impact on modern stories that reference the myth.C. A respected professor of classical literature translates the works ofHesiod, including the story of Pandora, from the original Greek toEnglishOD. A radio station creates a broadcast of the story of Pandora with a lot ofdialogue, starring well-known voice actors in the roles of Pandora andZeus. Read this inference: "Sherlock Holmes was expecting something to appear on this moor." What detail from the passage best supports this inference?A.His eyes bulged out when he saw the hound coming.B.His face was pale in the moonlight.C.He concluded someone had cunningly prepared the phosphorus.D.When he first hears the moor's silence broken, he was exultant.