Explain at least three ways in which a mutation in an individual's DNA could occur, and describe at least 2 effects a mutation could have on an individual's traits.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

Three ways in which mutation could occur are

1) If an error occurs during DNA replication and it's not corrected in time by DNA polymerase.

2) If there is a deletion of a base(s) in the sequence of the DNA. The deletion of a DNA nucleotide/base could also cause a mutation as that could affect the formation of an enzyme or protein useful in building and/processing certain body parts/processes.

3) Thymine dimerization: Thymine dimers are mutations that prevent DNA from replication or even transcription hence preventing a cell from undergoing division (hence causes cancer). They are formed when covalent bonds are formed between the bases of a DNA sequence (somewhere around the carbon-carbon double bond).

The two effects are

1) It could cause cancer as described in (3) above (in the case of thymine dimer)

2) It could lead to deformity in an individual because of the gene that is supposed to code for the last finger has a base deletion, that could eventually lead to the absence of that finger or a shorter or "strange" finger.


Related Questions

Human blood's pH is 7.4. What kind of drinks are safe for us.
*
Highly Acidic
Neutral or close to neutral
O Highly Basic
pH O, PH1, PH13, and pH14

Answers

Neutral or close to neutral

Describe the type of rock that would form if lava reached Earth’s surface and cooled very quickly.

someone answer ASAP!!!

Answers

Answer:

 i belive the rock is called a igneous rock.

Explanation:

Lava rock or Igneous rock forms when volcanic lava or magma cools or solidifies


Which coordinates indicate a location where a hurricane could form?

Answers

Answer:

there is no picture attached

Answer:

yeah. I need a picture . I was about to say that

Birds have light-weight bones, wings, and feathers that are ____ that allow them ti fly. They type and shape of their beaks help them to fulfill their ______ in the environment.

Answers

                     Hey Emma Here!

Answer:

Birds have light-weight bones, wings, and feathers that are hollow that allow them to fly. The type and shape of their beaks help them to fulfill their duties in the environment.

Bye Have A Nice Day!

Answer:the first blank is hollow the 2nd is niche

Explanation:

What is the slope of -5

Answers

Answer:
The slope is 0

Answer:

The answer to the slope of -5 is 0 hope this helps.

Explanation:

New technology, suck as renewable energy sources, has many aspects such as

Answers

Answer:

renewable waste materials

PLEASE HELP ME!!!!! WILL MARK THE BRAINLIEST!!!!


Question: Describe the difference between positive feedback and negative feedback in your own words.

Answers

Let’s say you own a business and you have facial products

Positive feedback is information or a persons reaction, when someone speaks good about your business’s product and customer service.. etc


Negative feedback would be someone saying your products aren’t so good and don’t work, or just getting a bad reaction from them etc



I really hope this helps <3 if not I’m sorry just try and put it in different words that you understand

How is burning fossil fuels linked to global warming?

Answers

Answer:

When we burn oil, coal, and gas, we don't just meet our energy needs—we drive the current global warming crisis as well. Fossil fuels produce large quantities of carbon dioxide when burned. Carbon emissions trap heat in the atmosphere and lead to climate change

Explanation:

Is this correct...? ​

Answers

Answer:

yea it should be fine. I'm not sure but. it makes sense to me.

After _____, the nucleus of the parent cell has divided into two new nuclei

Answers

mitosis, hope this helps :)

PLEASE HURRY!!!

Examine the leaves of a palm tree.

Which statement most specifically describes a palm tree? Choose one answer.

Palm trees are dicots.

Palm trees are monocots.

Palm trees are angiosperms.

Palm trees are flowering plants.

Answers

Answer:

Kinda late but it’s b

Explanation:

Cause it is

Describe what needs to occur in order for a metamorphic rock to form.

If your not gonna put a HELPFUL ANSWER, please do not answer, thanks.

Answers

Answer:

Any sort of prexisting rock whether sedimentary, igneous, or even metamorphic rock must change under extreme conditions like extreme heat or pressure.

Explanation:

An igneous rock is a rock that has been created via cooling of magma.

A sedimentary rock is formed from sediments, whether they be natural like seashells, or other pieces of older rocks that have worn away. usually formed under pressure.

A metamorphic rock is a rock that's changed, because it was put under extreme pressure or exposed to extreme heat.

Think of the part morphic in the word metamorphic-it literally means that it morphed or that it changed dramatically.

There are two ways for a rock to become metamorphic under extreme pressure or extreme heat. and there are two types of metamorphic rocks, contact metamorphism and regional metamorphism.

Those mean pretty much exactly what they say.

If you have any more questions, ask, but i think I covered the most important parts of the answer.

best of luck

please tell me about Advantages and disadvantages of technology development​

Answers

Answer:

the computer was a very important . Communication is thus enhanced, and companies can communicate more easily with foreign countries

Explanation:

Can someone help me. Idk if I’m just stupid but my brain won’t let me understand this question even if I read it out loud

Answers

Answer:

Why does sexual reproduction result in offspring with genetic variation?

Summary. Sexual reproduction has the potential to produce tremendous genetic variation in offspring. This variation is due to independent assortment and crossing-over during meiosis, and random union of gametes during fertilization.

Explanation:

If you are reading this then congratulations I’m wasting your time and you could be doing school. But it’s weird since I’m constructing this sentence other then doing school your thinking that I’m a hypocrite. I am. And I wasted even more of your time is your reading the last word of this sentence.

Answers

tooru oikawa's favorite food is milk bread, and his personal motto is "if you're gonna hit it, then hit it 'till it breaks?!"

Bacteria have several long DNA molecules.
O True
O False

Answers

The answer to your question is true

Answer:

True

Explanation:

1. What does photosynthesis do for the plant?
2. What does cellular respiration do for the plant? ​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1.Plants are autotrophs, which means they produce their own food. They use the process of photosynthesis to transform water, sunlight, and carbon dioxide into oxygen, and simple sugars that the plant uses as fuel.

2.The process of cellular respiration allows plants to break down glucose into ATP. The ATP provides the energy they need to carry out various functions. Although plants use photosynthesis to produce glucose, they use cellular respiration to release energy from the glucose

Which of the following explains why record-keeping guidelines are included in a safety plan packet?
O so workers' families can be given correct compensation for accidents
O so workers can know what accidents have happened in the past
O so safety officials can ensure that all guidelines are being followed
O so employers can know which employees are more accident-prone

Answers

Answer:

(A) So safety officails can ensure that all guidlines are being followed.

Explanation:

Im always right.

WILL VOTE BRAINLIEST FOR THE BEST ANSWER
What do you know about deserts, grasslands, or tundra biomes?

Answers

Answer:

this is what i do when i bored :P

Explanation:

A desert is a barren area of landscape where little precipitation occurs and, consequently, living conditions are hostile for plant and animal life. The lack of vegetation exposes the unprotected surface of the ground to the processes of denudation. Grasslands are areas where the vegetation is dominated by grasses. However, sedge and rush can also be found along with variable proportions of legumes, like clover, and other herbs. Grasslands occur naturally on all continents except Antarctica and are found in most ecoregions of the Earth. In physical geography, tundra is a type of biome where the tree growth is hindered by low temperatures and short growing seasons. The term tundra comes through Russian тундра from the Kildin Sámi word тӯндар meaning "uplands", "treeless mountain tract".

Determining Population Size

Answers

Answer:

B) population density

Explanation:

Answer:

Yes

Explaination:

Which timeline shows the correct order of contributions made to the discovery of DNA?
(Options are in screenshots below!)

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is B.

Explanation:

DNA was discovered in 1800, and then scientists studied DNA with X-Rays. After a while, scientists published a 3D model of DNA, and shortly after, scientists decoded DNA genes. So the answer is Option B.

Hopefully, this helps! :D

Ask your question below!

In the 1800s first the discovery of DNA was done, than the X-ray study of the DNA was done, after that the 3-D model of the DNA was developed, and finally human genetic code was decoded in the 1960s.  

• The DNA was initially identified in the late 1860s by Friedrich Meischer, a Swiss chemist.  

• After that Rosalind Franklin and Wilkins studied DNA with the help of X-ray diffraction tool.  

• In the 1953s, the 3D model of the DNA molecule was discovered by Watson and Crick.  

• Finally in the 1960s, Nirenberg and his colleagues at the National Institutes of Health deciphered the human genetic code.  

Thus, the second timeline shows the correct order of contributions made to the discovery of DNA.  

To know more about:

https://brainly.com/question/14219476

Who did Darwin send his specimens to, back in England?

Answers

Answer:

Who did Darwin send his specimens to, back in England? Richard Owens

Explanation:

comparison among taxis nastism and tropism in tabular form​

Answers

Explanation:

the difference between taxis and tropism is that taxis refer to the directional movement of animals in response to a stimulus while tropism refers to the directional movement of plants in response to a stimulus. ... On the other hand, tropism is the response of plants to a stimulus or to move away from it.

Where do most living things get the energy they need for lite?
sither from air or food
either from sunlight or air
O either from food or sunlight
either from air or water
Need now I will mark Brainly

Answers

Answer:

food and sunlight

Explanation:

C

The host says that osteoblasts and osteoclasts are like “frenemies “ working closely and communicating with each other to achieve opposite actions. Where else in the human body have you seen this type of relationship

Answers

Butt how I know it’s in English arts too in 1984 it was written

Osteoclasts are responsible for aged bone resorption and osteoblasts are responsible for new bone formation.

What are the functions of osteoclasts?

Osteoclasts are the cells that degrade bone to initiate normal bone remodeling and mediate bone loss in pathologic conditions by increasing their resorptive activity.

The primary role of osteoblasts is to lay down new bone during skeletal development and remodelling. Throughout this process osteoblasts directly interact with other cell types within bone, including osteocytes and haematopoietic stem cells.

The area of the osteoclast next to bone forms a “ruffled border” consisting of multiple infoldings of the osteoclast cell membrane. It secretes acid and proteases across the ruffled border.

Learn more about osteoclasts:

https://brainly.com/question/30019200

#SPJ2

Which part of the membrane can catalyze chemical reactions

Answers

the part in the membrane that can catalyze chemical reactions is proteins

HELPPPPPPPPPPP THIS IS NOT A JOKE THIS IS DUE IN 3 MINUTES

Answers

Answer:

As chimpanzees evolve, they will become more similar to humans.

Hope this helps! :)

What is the phospholipid bilayer composed of?

Answers

Answer:

 Hydrophobic (water-hating interior)  Hydrophilic  (water-loving exterior)

Explanation:

The hydrophilic (polar) head group and hydrophobic tails (fatty acid chains) are depicted in the single phospholipid molecule

what is the name of this character?

Answers

is that for school??

Which of the following is a population? (Circle your answer.)
a. all rabbits living on Earth
b. all white-tailed rabbits
living in a meadow today
c. all white-tailed rabbits that have ever lived in a meadow

Answers

Answer:

a. all rabbits living on Earth

The answe is B. I'm like 100% sure it's b because it's all the white tail rabbits in a specific area. Correct me if I'm wrong
Other Questions
The soloution set for -p^2-11p=0 what is a mosque'pls explain Look at the pictures pleaseeeeee Write a program to prompt the user for hours and rate per hour using input to compute gross pay. Pay the hourly rate for the hours up to 40 and 1.5 times the hourly rate for all hours worked above 40 hours. Use 45 hours and a rate of 10.50 per hour to test the program (the pay should be 498.75). You should use input to read a string and float() to convert the string to a number. Do not worry about error checking the user input - assume the user types numbers properly. Can someone help me out? This is due today and Im bad at math who's up (if you answer u sus) Compare the function of the left and right side of the heart!Thanks Where do our Federal TAxes Go? How much money goes into the four main structures (list each and what percentage goes into them)? Where do we spend money today that we didn't before? hannah and jayna have disponsable camreas. The table and desprition shiw the number of shots left on thier cameras as a function of time. Correctly add a comma to each of the following sentences:1. The belligerent dog barked loudly but I was not frightened.2. Abby and David skateboarded on the asphalt yet neither of them was injured.3. The colonel lieutenent corporal and general all headed toward the plane.4. Gilly hope to join the team so she practiced every night after class.5. His school is in Austin Texas. In the story The Lottery what character do the most believe would agree with the need for strong work ethic and why? Support your answer You will need to label the following physical features Iberian peninsula BosporusNorwegian Sea Strait of Gibraltar veryWhich of thefollowing mineralcharacteristics areassociated withgold?A. it is a compoundB. it is made of many elementsC. it is man madeD. it is a solid HelpppppppI need to know if its a major, natural minor, harmonic minor, or melodic minor I don't know how to do things like this :( Which answer choice is correct? A,B,C, or D? Help!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! Which of the following groups is most responsible for deforestation caused by harvesting trees such as mahogany for their timber?A.government-owned logging companiesB.large, privately-owned logging companiesC.illegal loggers who ignore limits and permitsD.small, family-owned businesses Which two Spanish vowel letters sound like the English letters A and E? Work out the size of x