I will put the events in order and further explain what happens to gaseous exchange during exercise.
During exercise,
- Blood CO2 increases,
- Blood becomes more acidic-PH decreases below the set point,
- Brain stem detects PH change,
- Brain cell signals muscles in the diaphragm and rib cage,
- Breathing level increases,
- Amount of CO2 exhaled increases,
- Blood PH returns to the set point.
During exercise,the cells of the muscles respite more than when the body is at rest.Heart rate increases abd,more oxygen is used or required and more CO2 is exhaled.
The rate and depth of breathing increases and this is in a bid for the body to compensate by making sore that more oxygen is absorbed into the blood as well as remove more carbondioxide
When CO2 combines with water, carbonic acid is formed,this makes the blood to become acidic.
Therefore,when CO2 is present in the blood,it decreases the blood PH and an excess of it (PH less than 7.35) will result in Acidosis.
Punnet squares can be used to depict crosses involving two factors, also called,
Cells use a molecule called (DNA / RNA / ATP / CMP) to store and release energy like a battery. The energy is stored in chemical bonds between (nucleotide / oxygen / phosphate / ribose) groups of the molecule, and the energy is released when the chemical bonds are broken.
Answer:
Cells use a molecule called ATP to store and release energy like a battery. The energy is stored in chemical bonds between phosphate groups of the molecule, and the energy is released when the chemical bonds are broken.
Explanation:
ATP (adenosine triphosphate) can be though of as a battery. It is also sometimes desribed as the energy currency of the cell. DNA and RNA are nucleic acids - the genetic information of the cell, and does not store and release energy. CMP is a nucleotide.
The energy found in ATP is found stored between phosphate groups of the molecule. When a phosphate group is released, it forms ADP (adenosine diphosphate)
Cells use a molecule called ATP to store and release energy. The energy is stored in chemical bonds between PHOSPHATE groups, and the energy is released when the chemical bonds are broken.
ATP is the energy coin of the cell whose hydrolysis is used to carry out many different metabolic functions (e.g., reproduction, differentiation, growth, etc).
ATP hydrolysis is a catabolic reaction, which provides releasable energy stored in the bonds between the second and third phosphate groups.
The molecule of ATP can transfer its energy to different molecules during many cellular processes such as, for example, DNA replication, active transport, muscle contraction, etc.
In conclusion, cells use a molecule called ATP to store and release energy. The energy is stored in chemical bonds between PHOSPHATE groups, and the energy is released when the chemical bonds are broken.
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Describe the relationship of dissolved materials inside and outside a cell in isotonic, hypotonic,
and hypertonic solutions.
PLEASE HELP ASAP!! WILL MARK BRAINLIST TO FIRST WHO ANSWERS!
hypertonic is when blood cells shrivel under hot temperatures
isotonic is equilibrium between concentration of blood and salt
hypotonic is less concentration on outside compared to inside
Answer:
When a cell is placed in a hypotonic environment, water will enter the cell, and the cell will swell. ... If placed in a hypotonic solution, a red blood cell will bloat up and may explode, while in a hypertonic solution, it will shrivel—making the cytoplasm dense and its contents concentrated—and may die.
Which of the following mutations is LEAST likely to result in harmful changes to cells?
Which two explanations are based on personal beliefs?
A. Observations made using telescopes can predict how a
constellation's shape will change.
B. People who are born under a certain astrological sign have a
tendency toward certain personality traits.
c. Satellite obserzlutions show that North America is moving at a
rate of a few millimeters per year.
D. Chemical data collected from rock formations show that Earth is
billions of years old.
E. The arrangements of stars into constellations happened as a
result of the actions of supernatural beings.
Earth is currently in a state of climate change because average global temperatures are slowly but steadily increasing. If this trend continues, what changes would you expect to see in the cicada life cycle? Use information from the article to support your argument
Answer: Cicadas will emerge from underground earlier in the year. Based on current patterns, they emerge earlier in the south than in the north because it’s warmer in the south, so the soil warms sooner. If global temperatures increase around the world, cicadas will emerge from the ground in all areas earlier than expected.
I hope this helps :)
7. Why are adult sponges said to be sessile animals? |
Answer:
All adult sponges are sessile, meaning they are attached to some surface. Since they cannot move, sponges cannot pursue their food. Instead, they are filter feeders, meaning they obtain their food by straining the water for small bits of food like bacteria, algae, or protozoans.
Explanation:
how do giraffes respond to stimuli
briefly explain the relationship between cells, organs, and tissues
Answer:
In the human body, cells are the basic units of life. Groups of cells working together for a specific function form tissues. Organs are two or more tissues operating together. Even separate organs work together, forming body systems.
Explanation:
I hope this helps you out and if your feeling generous plz mark brainliest it helps me a lot thank you:)
Answer:
The body has levels of organization that build on each other. Cells make up tissues, tissues make up organs, and organs make up organ systems.The function of an organ system depends on the integrated activity of its organs.
Explanation:
Who won the French and Indian War? Question 4 options: The Spanish The British The French The Indians
Answer: The British
Explanation:
The British had more training and supplies.
What structure is responsible for moving the chromosomes during cell division?
A. Nucleolus
B. Spindle Fibers
C. Nuclear membrane
D. Cytoplasm
Answer:
spindle
Explanation:
why dont u just google that?
What happens if the body is unable to maintain its blood glucose levels?
Answer:
Explanation:
Without insulin, cells are unable to use glucose as fuel and they will start malfunctioning. Extra glucose that is not used by the cells will be converted and stored as fat so it can be used to provide energy when glucose levels are too low.
WILL BE MARKED BRAINLIEST PLUS 12 POINTS
The author of the passage would most likely agrees that
Answer:
The answer is D
Explanation:
it is the only one that makes sense
Which describes primary succession, but not secondary succession?
a. Small trees and shrubs replace grasses and other small plants.
b. Large trees replace small trees and shrubs.
c. The process often begins on lifeless, barren rocks that form from a
volcanic eruption
d. The process often begins after a human disturbance, such as clear-cutting a
forest
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Answer:
Which disturbance would result in primary succession?
harvesting wheat by using a combine harvester at the end of the growing season
controlled burning to stimulate the growth of forest trees such as sequoia
the formation of Surtsey, a volcanic island off of the southern coast of Iceland **
the effect of a large herd of elephants on the grasses and shrubs in an area
Explanation:
Why do plants die if they get extra water
Answer:
Over-watering severely limits, even cuts off the supply of oxygen that roots depend on to function properly, meaning that plants do not get adequate oxygen to survive. Furthermore, too much water can also lead to root rotting and the irreversible decay of roots.
Explanation:
PLEASE PLEASE help like right now
Answer:
correct me if I'm wrong but i believe it is (A)
Answer:
B, or the second answer
In lakes and ponds, a layer of ice forms on top of the liquid water, creating an insulating barrier that protects the animals and plant life in the pond below from freezing.
When cells lose their ability to regulate the cell cycle, they can divide at an accelerated rate and form a mass of cells. This mass of cells is referred to as —
Answer:
A tumor :) i just ask my biology teacher
The mass of cells formed a result of accelerated rate of division is called tumour.
CELL DIVISION:
All living cells are capable of replicating themselves and this is done via the process of cell division. However, the rate at which cell division occurs must be regulated.Due to series of reasons like mutation, cells can lose the ability to regulate their cell cycle leading to a proliferation in the rate of cell division. Uncontrollable increase in the rate of cell division leads to the formation of a mass of cells called TUMOUR. Therefore, a mass of cells formed a result of accelerated rate of division is called tumour.Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/24155890?referrer=searchResults
why do both plant and animal cells have membranes
Both plant and animal cells have membranes so whatever chemical reactions they have going inside the cell, it is regulated and maintained. Membranes help separate the internal environment from the external environment.
Hope this helps - I'm currently in cell biology so this question is interesting
What does "enzymes are organic catalysts" mean?
Answer: Catalyst. Any molecule that will increase the rate of a chemical reaction, does not participate directly in the reaction and therefore is reusable, and does not supply the energy for the reaction (heat or ATP does). Enzymes work on one reactant, called a. Substrate.
Explanation:
Hope this helps.
Have a good night ma´am/sir.
Be safe!
"Enzymes are organic catalysts" refers to the fact that enzymes are an organic class of biological molecule that act as catalysts in chemical reactions.
Catalysts are compounds that speed up chemical reactions without being consumed or changed in any way. In living organisms, enzymes are essential for many biochemical processes, including the breakdown of food during digestion, the synthesis of molecules, and the facilitation of cellular processes. Enzymes help maintain vital biochemical processes, maintaining the fundamental activities of life, by reducing the activation energy required for a reaction.
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If you place a red blood cell in a solution and it swells, this means that: (Choose all correct answers)
the solution was hypertonic to the inside of the cell
the concentration of water was lower inside of the cell than outside
the concentration of water was higher inside of the cell than outside
the solution was hypotonic to the inside of the cell
the osmolarity of the solution was lower than inside the cell
the osmolarity of the solution was higher than inside the cell
Answer:
The solution would be HYPOTONIC. The concentration of water is higher inside the cell
Explanation:
Hypertonic: cell shrink
Isotonic: cell will stay the same
Hypotonic: cell will swell
define structure in your own words
What is the main function of a vacuole in a cell?
A) storage
B) coordination
C) synthesis of molecules
D) release of energy
Answer:
I'm not sure but I think its storage
Answer:
A..............
Explanation:
storage.....
____________________ helps make animal membranes more rigid.
Answer:
fatty-acid makes animal membranes more rigid
Explanation:
Define the following terms. Drag and drop the words into the appropriate blanks to complete the sentences.
chromosome
gene
translation
replication
strand polarity
complementary base pairing
transcription
allele
antiparallel
1_________ is the process of duplication of the DNA.
2. A(n)_________ is the physical unit of heredity.
3. The phosphate group at the 5'-end of DNA and the hydroxyl group at the 3'-end of DNA establish the DNA_______.
4._________ is the process that uses mRNA sequences to synthesize proteins.
5. Adenine binds to thymine, guanine binds to cytosine. This is known as________ .
6. A(n)________ consists of single long molecule of DNA associated with different types of proteins.
7. Complementary strands of DNA are meaning that one strand is oriented from 5' to 3' and the other from 3' to 5'________.
8. is the process that synthesizes single stranded RNA from a template DNA strand________.
9. Any one of the alternative forms of a particular gene is called a(n)___________ .
Answer:
1. replication
2. gene
3. strand polarity
4. translation
5. complementary base pairing
6. chromosome
7. antiparallel
8. transcription
9. allele
Explanation:
1. Replication is the process by which DNA is duplicated or the process of making another copy of DNA.
2. Gene is the physical unit of heredity i.e a segment of DNA transferred from parents to offsprings. A gene also encodes a useful products such as protein.
3. A DNA strand is a polar molecule, which is attributed to the phosphate group at the 5'-end of DNA and the hydroxyl group at the 3'-end of DNA.
4. Translation is the process whereby the information in a mRNA molecule is used to synthesize a protein.
5. Complementary base pairing is a phenomenon whereby Adenine (A) binds to thymine (T), guanine (G) binds to cytosine (C).
6. A chromosome contains of single long molecule of DNA coiled together around histone proteins. The chromosome is associated with different types of proteins.
7. In the double-stranded DNA molecule, one strand runs from 5' to 3' and the other runs from 3' to 5'. This is called ANTIPARALLEL nature of DNA.
8. Transcription is the process by which a DNA molecule is used to synthesize a mRNA single strand.
9. Allele is the alternative or contrasting form of a gene. Each allele is contributed by each parent
Runners only have enough stored ATP in their muscle cells to run for about five seconds. Which answer correctly explains how the runner's body adjusts to the longer distance, for example, a marathon (42.1 km)?
Answer Options:
A: The runner's body will convert stored fat molecules into energy.
B: The runner's body will create the needed energy by breaking down proteins.
C: The runner's body will supply the needed energy by producing starch.
D: The runner's body will produce the energy by activating the Golgi apparatus.
Answer:
A: The runner's body will convert stored fat molecules into energy.
Explanation:
When the body needs energy to power cells, it uses ATP. ATP is generated by cellular respiration, which involves the breakdown of (usually) sugars by aerobic respiration.
If you exercise for a longer period such as during long distance running, your body will use more fat and less glucose in an attempt to conserve the limited glucose stores in case exercise intensity increases and oxygen availability is is reduced.
The runner's body will convert stored fat molecules into energy.
Helpppp meee pleasee!!!
Answer:
I can't see the bottom question. It's cut off
Explanation:
Which organism in the diagram is an autotroph?
Group of answer choices
Grains
Rabbit
Grasshopper
Owl
Answer:
Rabbits
Explanation:
Answer:
grainsExplanation:
because can can prepare their food itself by don't depend upon another organism
Explain how cell membranes work work according to the fluid mosaic model
WORTH 20 POINTS
The fluid mosaic model explains various observations regarding the structure of functional cell membranes. According to this biological model, there is a lipid bilayer (two molecules thick layer consisting primarily of amphipathic phospholipids) in which protein molecules are embedded.
Commonly known as fat. Forms the subcutaneous layer beneath skin????????
What is the mass of Jupiter in kilograms using the data for the moon Callisto in the moons of Jupiter work sheet
Answer:
1.898x10^27 kg in scientific notation or 18980000
also not sure if this goes on biology
Explanation: