Crane Corp., a company whose stock is publicly traded, provides a noncontributory defined-benefit pension plan for its employees. The company's actuary has provided the following information for the year ended December 31, 2021: Projected benefit obligation $ 622000 Accumulated benefit obligation 449000 Fair value of plan assets 740000 Service cost 180000 Interest on projected benefit obligation 12000 Amortization of prior service cost 36000 Expected and actual return on plan assets 46500 The market-related asset value equals the fair value of plan assets. No contributions have been made for 2021 pension cost. In its December 31, 2021 balance sheet, Crane should report a pension asset / liability of

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

$118,000

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what Crane should report a pension asset / liability

Fair value of plan assets $740,000

Less Projected benefit obligation ($ 622,000)

Pension asset / liability $118,000

($740,000-$622,000)

Therefore Crane should report a pension asset / liability of $118,000


Related Questions

Manchester Company sells equipment on June 1, 2021, for $222,400 cash. Manchester incurred $1,280 of removal and selling costs on disposal. The equipment cost $400,000 when it was purchased on January 2, 2018. Its estimated residual value and useful life were $64,000 and 10 years, respectively. Manchester uses straight-line depreciation and records annual depreciation on each December 31.a. Prepare the journal entries needed to record the asset disposal on June 1, 2021.b. Record the journal entries if the equipment were abandoned (zero fair value) on June 1, 2021.Note: Record debit accounts in alphabetical order using the first letter of the account name.

Answers

Answer:

A. June 1, 2021

Dr Depreciation Expense $14,000

Cr Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment $14,000

June 1, 2021

Dr Cash $221,120

Dr Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment $114,800

Dr Loss on Sale of Equipment $64,080

Cr Equipment $400,000

June 1, 2021

Dr Depreciation Expense $14,000

Cr Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment $14,000

June 1, 2021

Dr Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment $114,800

Dr Loss on Sale of Equipment $285,200

Cr Equipment $400,000

Explanation:

a. Preparation of the journal entries needed to record the asset disposal on June 1, 2021

First step is to calculate the Annual depreciation under straight line using this formula

Annual depreciation under straight line = (Cost - Residual Value)/Useful life

Let plug in the formula

Annual depreciation under straight line= ($400,000 - $64,000)/10 yrs

Annual depreciation under straight line = $33,600 per year

Second step is to calculate the Depreciation charged from Jan 2, 18 to Dec 31, 2020

Depreciation charged from Jan 2, 18 to Dec 31, 2020 = $33,600*3 yrs

Depreciation charged from Jan 2, 18 to Dec 31, 2020 = $100,800

Third step is to calculate the Depreciation from Jan 1, 2021 to June 1, 2021

Depreciation from Jan 1, 2021 to June 1, 2021

Depreciation from Jan 1, 2021 to June 1, 2021= $33,600*5/12 = $14,000

Now let Prepare the Journal entries

June 1, 2021

Dr Depreciation Expense $14,000

Cr Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment $14,000

(To update depreciation)

June 1, 2021

Dr Cash ($222,400-$1,280) $221,120

Dr Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment ($100,800+$14,000) $114,800

Dr Loss on Sale of Equipment (400,000-221,120-$114,800) $64,080

Cr Equipment $400,000

(To record the disposal of equipment)

b) Preparation to Record the journal entries if the equipment were abandoned on June 1, 2021.

June 1, 2021

Dr Depreciation Expense $14,000

Cr Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment $14,000

(To update depreciation)

June 1, 2021

Dr Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment (100,800+$14,000) $114,800

Dr Loss on Sale of Equipment ($400,000-$114,800) $285,200

Cr Equipment $400,000

(To record the disposal of equipment)

On January 1, 2020, Franchisee Inc. enters into a contract with Italian Fine Dining Inc. for the right (beginning immediately) to operate an Italian Fine Dining restaurant and receive on-going consulting services for a four-year period. The upfront fee of $100,000 also includes specialized equipment for $12,000. The standalone selling price of the franchise services and specialized equipment are $88,000 and $12,000, respectively. The equipment (with a cost of $9,000) was transferred to the franchisee on March 1, 2020. Determine the amount of revenue to recognize for Italian Fine Dining Inc. on December 31, 2020. Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer: $22,000

Explanation:

The total revenue to be recognized by Italian Fine Dinning Inc. is the standalone selling price for the franchise services which is $88,000.

As this contract is for a four year period, Italian Fine Dinning Inc will have to recognize the above revenue over a period of 4 years.

Revenue in December 2020 will therefore:

= 88,000 / 4

= $22,000

Consider three investment plans at an annual rate of 9.38%.
Investor A: Invest $2000 per year for the first 10 years of your career. After that, make no further investments, but reinvest the amount accumulated for the next 31 years.
Investor B: Do nothing for the first 10 years. Then start investing $2000 per year for the next 31 years.
Investor C: Invest $2000 per year for the entire duration.
Note that all investments are made at the beginning of each year, the first deposit will be made today at the beginning of age 25 (n=1), and you want to calculate the balance at age of 65 (n=41).

Answers

Answer:

Investor A = $545216 .

Investor B = $352377

Investor C = $897594

Explanation:

Annual rate ( r )  = 9.38%

N = 41 years

Calculate the balance at age of 65

1) For Investor A

balance at the end of 10 years

= $2000 (FIA, 9.38 %, 10) (1 + 0.0938) ≈ $33845

Hence at the end of 65 years ( balance )

= $33845 (FIP, 9.38 %, 31) ≈ $545216 .

2) For investor B

 at the age of 65 years ( balance )

= $2000 (FIP, 9.38%, 31) = $322159 x (1 + 0.0938) ≈ $352377

3) For Investor C

at the age of 65 years ( balance )

= $2000 (FIP, 9.38%, 41) = $820620 x (1 + 0.0938) ≈ $897594

The operating and maintenance expenses for a mining machine are expected to be $11,880 in the first year and increase by $864 per year during the 15-year life of the machine. What uniform series of payments would cover these expenses over the life of the machine

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "[tex]\$16,441[/tex]".

Explanation:

First-year operational and maintenance costs [tex]= \$11,880[/tex].

Operating and repair costs increase inwards[tex]=\$864[/tex] for the first year

N =15 years machine life

Interest [tex]I = 10\%[/tex]annually combined

Please find the image file.

Its single payment sequence is now provided by:

[tex]Amount=(\text{15-year system quantity})\times (\frac{\text{Rate of interest}}{(1-(1+ \text{Rate of interest})- n))}[/tex]

             [tex]= \$522,371.3236 \times (\frac{0.1}{(1-(1+0.1)-15)})\\\\[/tex]

Uniform payment sequence [tex]=\$16441.2477 \approx\$16,441[/tex]

What is the cause of prices dropping?

Answers

Answer:

When prices drop people usually go buy it even if it is a little drop.

Explanation:

They go because of a phycological difference in price.

Answer:

PEople buy it

Explanation:

The information below pertains to Basselier, Inc.:
For the current year temporary differences existed between the financial statement carrying amounts and the tax basis of the following:
Carrying Amount Tax Basis Future Taxable
or (Deductible)
Amount Buildings and equipment $69,000,000 $53,100,000 $15,900,000
Prepaid insurance 1,900,000 0 1,900,000
Liability-loss contingency 10,900,000 0 (10,900,000)
No temporary differences existed at the beginning of the year. Pretax accounting income was $390,000,000 and taxable income was $129,000,000 for the year and the tax rate is 40%. Permanent differences are the cause of any difference between pretax accounting income and taxable income that are not due to temporary differences.
Instructions:
Prepare one journal entry to record the tax provision for the current year. Provide supporting computations.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The journal entry to record the tax provision is given below:

Income tax expenses $48,840,000

Deferred tax assets ($10,900,000 ×0.40) $4,360,000

        To Deferred tax liability (($15,900,000 + $1,900,000)×0.40) $7,120,000

          To Income tax payable ($129,000,000 ×0.40) $51,600,000

(To record income tax expenses)  

Here the income tax expense and deferred tax asset should be debited as it increased the asset and expenses and credited the liability & tax payable as it increased the liability  

A $64,000 machine with a 6-year class life was purchased 2 years ago. The machine will now be sold for $50,000 and replaced with a new machine costing $89,000, with a 10-year class life. The new machine will not increase sales, but will decrease operating costs by $14,000 per year. Simplified straight line depreciation is employed for both machines, and the marginal corporate tax rate is 34 percent. What is the incremental annual cash flow associated with the project

Answers

Answer:

$8,639

Explanation:

The computation of the incremental annual cash flow is shown below:

= Increase in cash flows due to decrease in expenses × (1 -tax rate)+ Depreciation benefit × tax rate

= $14,000 × (1 - 0.34) + -$1,767 × (0.34)

= $9,240 - $600.78

= $8,639

Working note

Depreciation benefit = Depreciation on new machine - Depreciation on the old machine

= $89,000 ÷ 10 years - $64,000 ÷ 6 years

= $8,900 - $10,667

= -$1,767

Supply and demand determine the relative value of any two currencies through the foreign exchange market

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

true

I hope it is helpful to you

At the beginning of the year, Palermo Brothers, Inc., purchased a new plastic water bottle making machine at a cost of $45,000. The estimated residual value was $5,000. Assume that the estimated useful life was four years, and the estimated productive life of the machine was 400,000 units. Actual annual production was as follows:
Year Units
1 120000
2 90000
3 110000
4 80000
Required:
Complete a separate depreciation schedule for each of the alternative methods. (Do not round your intermediate calculation.)
a. Double-declining-balance.
b. Units-of-production.
c. Straight-line.

Answers

Answer:

See the attached excel file for the depreciation schedule for the three alternative methods.

Explanation:

a. Double-declining-balance.

Note: See part a of the attached excel file for the depreciation schedule for Double-declining-balance method.

In the attached excel file, the depreciation rate used for the Double-declining-balance method is calculated as follows:

Straight line depreciation rate = 1 / Estimated useful life = 1 / 4 = 0.25, or 25%

Double-declining depreciation rate = Straight line depreciation rate * 2 = 25% * 2 = 50%

b. Units-of-production.

Note: See part b of the attached excel file for the depreciation schedule for Units-of-production method.

c. Straight-line.

Note: See part b of the attached excel file for the depreciation schedule for Straight-line method.

In the attached excel file, the depreciation rate used for the Straight-line method is calculated as follows:

Straight line depreciation rate = 1 / Estimated useful life = 1 / 4 = 0.25, or 25%

Companies should try to focus on their areas of expertise. Should they always outsource other business functions to become a more modular organization?

Must be 3-4 sentences pls

Answers

Answer:

Yes. companies should try to focus on their core competencies so that they can have more time and resources to focus on delivering on their primary assignment.

Explanation:

An ICT company with a high volume of customer care related activities should consider outsourcing that service.

If their core offering is to deliver on mobile applications, it will prove counterproductive in the nearest future if they spend most of their time trying to solve problems that arise from servicing existing customers.

Outsourcing must be carefully implemented so that it does not backfire. It is critical to ensure that the total direct and indirect cost to the company far outweigh the benefits of retaining such a service internally.

Cheers

The change brought about by online competition from Amazon and Walmart are examples of _____

Answers

Answer:

Transformational change.

Explanation:

I think.. i am not sure

Which of the following would be determined as a social force in an environmental scan?

Answers

Answer:

an increase in Asian immigration

Standard Direct Materials Cost per Unit Crazy Delicious Inc. produces chocolate bars. The primary materials used in producing chocolate bars are cocoa, sugar, and milk. The standard costs for a batch of chocolate (8,100 bars) are as follows: Ingredient Quantity Price Cocoa 480 lbs. $0.40 per lb. Sugar 150 lbs. $0.60 per lb. Milk 120 gal. $1.70 per gal. Determine the standard direct materials cost per bar of chocolate. If required, round to the nearest cent. $fill in the blank 1 per bar

Answers

Answer: $0.06

Explanation:

The standard direct materials cost per bar of chocolate will be:

Cocoa:

Quantity = 480 lbs.

Price = $0.40 per lb

Amount = $192

Sugar:

Quantity = 150 lbs.

Price = $0.60 per lb

Amount = $90

Milk:

Quantity = 120 gal

Price = $1.70 per gal

Amount = $204

Total amount = $192 + $90 + $204 = $486

Since there are 8100 bars of chocolate, the cost per bar will be:

= $486 / 8100

= $0.06

On July 15, 2021, Cottonwood Industries sold a patent and equipment to Roquemore Corporation for $750,000 and $325,000, respectively. On the date of the sale, the book value of the patent was $120,000, and the book value of the equipment was $400,000 (cost of $550,000 less accumulated depreciation of $150,000). Prepare the journal entries to record the sales of the patent and equipment.

Answers

Answer:

Journal entry to record the Sale of Patent

Debit : Cash $750,000

Credit : Patent at Book Value $120,000

Credit : Profit and Loss $630,000

Journal entry to record the Sale of Equipment

Debit : Cash $325,000

Debit : Profit and loss $75,000

Debit : Accumulated depreciation $150,000

Credit : Equipment at Cost $550,000

Explanation:

During a sale transaction the entity recognizes 1. The Cash Proceeds resulting from the sale, 2. The Profit or loss resulting from the sale, 3.The entity derecognizes the Cost or Book Value of the Asset as well as the Accumulated depreciation.

A profit of $630,000 has been earned as a result of the sale of the Patent, whereas a loss of $75,000 has been incurred as a result of sale of Equipment.

The following information is available for the Gabriel Products Company for the month of July: Static Budget Actual Units 5,000 5,100 Sales revenue $60,000 $58,650 Variable manufacturing costs $15,000 $16,320 Fixed manufacturing costs $18,000 $17,000 Variable marketing and administrative expense $10,000 $10,500 Fixed marketing and administrative expense $12,000 $11,000 The total sales-volume variance for operating income for the month of July would be Group of answer choices $700 favorable $2,550 unfavorable $100 favorable $1,350 unfavorable

Answers

Answer: $700 Favorable

Explanation:

Total sales-volume variance = (Actual units - Static budget units) * (Contribution margin per unit of Static budget)

Contribution margin per unit of Static budget = ( Sales - Variable manufacturing costs - Variable marketing and administrative expenses) / Static units  

= (60,000 - 15,000 - 10,000) / 5,000    

= $7 per unit

Sales-volume variance = (5,100 - 5,000) * 7

= $700 Favorable

Actual sales are higher than budgeted sales so this is FAVORABLE.

Sheffield Company uses a periodic inventory system. For April, when the company sold 560 units, the following information is available. Units Unit Cost Total Cost April 1 inventory 240 $27 $ 6,480 April 15 purchase 370 32 11,840 April 23 purchase 390 35 13,650 1,000 $31,970 Compute the April 30 inventory and the April cost of goods sold using the LIFO method.

Answers

Answer:

$19,090

Explanation:

LIFO assumes that the last units to arrive will be sold first. Therefore, the cost of goods sold will be based on later (recent) prices.

Therefore,

Cost of Sales = 390 units x $35 + 170 x $32 = $19,090

Shimada Products Corporation of Japan plans to introduce a new electronic component to the market at a target selling price of $15 per unit. The company is investing $5,000,000 to purchase the equipment it needs to produce and sell 300,000 units per year. Its required rate of return on all investments is 12%. Required: Compute the component’s target cost per unit.

Answers

Answer: $13 per unit

Explanation:

Thw following information can be gotten from the question:

Sales = 300000 × $15 = $4,500,000

Less: Expected profit = 12% × 5,000,000 = 600,000

Target cost = $3,900,000

Since there are 300000 units, the component’s target cost per unit will be:

= Target cost / Total units

= $3900000 / 300000

= $13 per unit

You received a request to create an urgent presentation with predesigned and preinstalled elements. Which option will you use?
You will use the------------option to create an urgent presentation using predesigned and preinstalled elements.

Answers

Answer:

Template

Explanation:

A TEMPLATE can be seen as a document that has already been previously designed and formatted which enables a person or an individual to easily create his or her own presentation or a requested emergency presentation instead of starting to create the presentation from the beginning or from the scratch which will inturn help to save a lot of time thereby leading to efficiency.

Therefore based on the information given the option a person or an individual will you use to help create an urgent presentation is called TEMPLATE.

Dobler Company uses a periodic inventory system. Details for the inventory account for the month of January 2022 are as follows: Units Per unit price Total Balance, 1/1/2022 300 $5 $1500 Purchase, 1/15/2022 150 ..5.3 795 Purchase, 1/28/2022 150 ..5.5 825 An end of the month (1/31/2022) inventory showed that 240 units were on hand. If the company uses LIFO, what is the value of the ending inventory

Answers

Answer:

$2,405

Explanation:

LIFO assumes that the units to arrive last will be sold first. Therefore the value of ending inventory is based on the earlier (old) prices.

Ending Inventory = 240 units x $5 = $2,405

Why is pricing such an important function of marketing

Answers

Price is important to marketers because it represents marketers' assessment of the value customers see in the product or service and are willing to pay for a product or service. ... Pricing contributes to how customers perceive a product or a service.

Answer:

Capitalism

Explanation:

We live in a Society

What is aggregate demand? You can gain or 100 points on this Place the following items in order of the magnitude of the effect on the aggregate demand curve, starting with the greatest effect and descending to the least. Keep in mind that there will be an item which has zero effect on the AD curve (because it causes movement along the curve). Activity S. 141 Start by clicking the first item in the sequence or dragging it here Drag the items below into the box above in the correct order, starting with the first item in the sequence. Current 949 Prices of tech stocks increase in the late 1990s as a result of a speculative bubble. Your grad been subr A trade war with China in the late 2010s leads to a decrease in trade. Question Help Development of computer-based technologies from the 1940s to now. People notice prices rising and an associated decrease in purchasing power. State governments in the 2010s cut their budgets for teachers, infrastructure, police, and other government expenditures.

Answers

Answer:

Aggregate demand refers to the demand for the Gross Domestic Product in a country. In other words, it is the demand for the final goods and services produced in a country within a period.

Order of effect on Aggregate Demand.

1. Development of computer-based technologies from the 1940s to now.

This will have the greatest effect on Aggregate Demand (AD) because it will lead to an increase in the long term capacity of the economy to produce goods and services thereby increasing the demand for those same goods and services.

2. State governments in the 2010s cut their budgets for teachers, infrastructure, police, and other government expenditures.

This will contribute less to AD than the one above but the effect will still be significant because government spending is a significant component of AD so reducing it will reduce AD.

3. Prices of tech stocks increase in the late 1990s as a result of a speculative bubble.

Prices of tech stocks rising will lead to more people buying these stocks thereby increasing the investment portion of AD and having a significant effect on its increase.

4. People notice prices rising and an associated decrease in purchasing power.

If people notice a decrease in purchasing power, they will begin to buy less goods and services as they cannot afford as much. This will reduce Consumption in the AD curve but will not significantly impact AD as the ones above.

5. A trade war with China in the late 2010s leads to a decrease in trade.

A trade war with China will affect the Net exports side of the AD but there will be other countries to trade with and goods will still be purchased from and sold to China in some quantity so the AD will be least affected here.

Note Receivable Cube Ice Company received a 120-day, 10% note for $96,000, dated April 9 from a customer on account. Assume 360 days in a year. a. Determine the due date of the note. b. Determine the maturity value of the note. $fill in the blank fecf75f93ff9072_2 c. Journalize the entry to record the receipt of the payment of the note at maturity. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. Aug. 7 fill in the blank ae423a0ac060f98_2 fill in the blank ae423a0ac060f98_3 fill in the blank ae423a0ac060f98_5 fill in the blank ae423a0ac060f98_6 fill in the blank ae423a0ac060f98_8 fill in the blank ae423a0ac060f98_9

Answers

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

a. Determine the due date of the note.

The due date will be gotten by calculating the date that will make 120 days starting from April 9th. This will be:

April = 30 - 9 days = 21 days

May = 31 days

June = 30 days

July = 31 days

August = 7th day.

Therefore, August 7 is the due date

b. Determine the maturity value of the note.

Amount of interest on note = 96000 x 10% x 120/360

= 96000 × 0.1 × 1/3

= $3200

Then, Maturity Value will be:

=$96000 + $3200

= $99200

c. Journalize the entry to record the receipt of the payment of the note at maturity.

7th August:

Debit: Cash = $99200

Credit: Note receivable = $96000

Credit: Interest revenue = $3200

(Note receivable realized)

If you find yourself in trouble with a credit and you can't make your payments, what should you do?

Answers

Answer:

If you can’t make a payment now, need more time, or want to discuss payment options, contact your lenders to explain your situation, and check their websites to see if they have information that can help you. Being behind on your payments can have a lasting impact on your credit.

Explanation:

Blossom Company purchased $850000 of 9% bonds of Scott Company on January 1, 2021, paying $797036. The bonds mature January 1, 2031; interest is payable each July 1 and January 1. The discount of $52964 provides an effective yield of 10%. Blossom Company uses the effective-interest method and plans to hold these bonds to maturity. For the year ended December 31, 2021, Blossom Company should report interest revenue from the Scott Company bonds of: $81796. $79784. $79704. $76500.

Answers

Answer:

$79784

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what Blossom Company should report interest revenue from the Scott Company bonds

First step is to calculate the increase in Held-to-Maturity Debt Securities account

Held-to-Maturity Debt Securities=($797036 × 10%/2) - ($850000 ×9%/2)

Held-to-Maturity Debt Securities=($797036 × 5%) - ($850000 ×4.5%)

Held-to-Maturity Debt Securities=$39,851.8-$38,250

Held-to-Maturity Debt Securities=$1,602

Now let calculate the Interest Revenue

Interest Revenue=[$797036 × (10%/2)]+[($797036 + $1,602) × 10%/2]

Interest Revenue=[$797036 × (10%/2)]+[($797036 + $1,602) × .05]

Interest Revenue= $39,852+$39,932

Interest Revenue= = $79784

Therefore Blossom Company should report interest revenue from the Scott Company bonds of $79784

Please comment on the specific risks (if any) that are caused by the following combination of tasks. a. A sales manager, who works on commission based on gross sales, approves credit and has the authority to write off uncollectible accounts. b. The warehouse clerk, who has custodial responsibility over inventory in the warehouse, updates the inventory subsidiary ledger and prepares an inventory summary for the general ledger department. c. The billing clerk bills customers and records sales in the sales journal d. The shop foreman approves and submits time cards to timekeeping and distributes paychecks to employees. e. The accounting clerk posts to individual account receivable subsidiary accounts and performs the reconciliation of the subsidiary ledger and the general ledger control account.

Answers

Answer:

bla bla bla

Explanation:

TB MC Qu. 16-98 At the beginning of the recent... At the beginning of the recent period, there were 1,020 units of product in a department, 35% completed. These units were finished and an additional 5,400 units were started and completed during the period. 960 units were still in process at the end of the period, 25% completed. Using the weighted average method, the equivalent units produced by the department were: Multiple Choice

Answers

Answer:

I will need more information

Explanation:

Jacob Long, the controller of Arvada Corporation, is trying to prepare a sales budget for the coming year. The income statements for the last four quarters follow:
First Quarter Second Quarter Third Quarter FourthQuarter Total
Sales Revenue $90,000 $ 100,000 $105,00 $130,000 $425,000
Cost of goods sold(54,000) (60,000) (63,000) (78,000) (255,000)
Gross profit 36,000 40,000 42,000 52,000 170,000
Selling & Administrating Expenses
(8,500) 10,000 (10,500) (13,000) (42,000)
Net income $ 27,500 $ 30,000 $ 31,500 $ 39,000 $128,000
Historically, cost of goods sold is about 60 percent of sales revenue. Selling and administrative expenses are about 10 percent of sales revenue. Fred Arvada, the chief executive officer, told Mr. Long that he expected sales next year to be 8 percent for each respective quarter above last year’s level. However, Rita Banks, the vice president of sales, told Mr. Long that she believed sales growth would be only 5 percent.
Required:
1) Prepare a pro forma income statement including quarterly budgets for the coming year using Mr. Arvada’s estimate.
2) Prepare a pro forma income statement including quarterly budgets for the coming year using Ms. Banks’ estimate.

Answers

Answer:

Arvada Corporation

1) Pro Forma Income Statement for the coming year using Mr. Arvada's Estimate:

(Based on 8% above each quarter's sales level)

                                             First       Second      Third      Fourth    Total

                                         Quarter     Quarter    Quarter  Quarter

Sales Revenue                $97,200 $108,000 $113,400 $140,400 $459,000

Cost of goods sold          (58,320)   (64,800) (68,040)   (84,240)  (275,400)

Gross profit                       38,880     43,200   45,360      56,160    183,600

Selling & Administrative

Expenses                           (9,720)     10,800    (11,340)   (14,040)    (45,900)

Net income                    $ 29,160 $ 32,400 $34,020  $ 42,120   $137,700

2) Pro Forma Income Statement for the coming year using Ms. Banks' Estimate:

(Based on 5% above each quarter's sales level)

                                           First       Second      Third      Fourth    Total

                                       Quarter     Quarter    Quarter  Quarter

Sales Revenue             $94,500 $ 105,000  $110,250 $136,500 $446,250

Cost of goods sold       (56,700)    (63,000)    (66,150)   (81,900)  (267,750)

Gross profit                    37,800      42,000      44,100     54,600     178,500

Selling & Administrative

Expenses                        (9,450)     10,500      (11,025)    (13,650)    (44,625)

Net income                $ 28,350   $ 31,500   $ 33,075 $ 40,950   $133,875

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Income Statements for the last four quarters:

                                           First       Second      Third      Fourth    Total

                                       Quarter     Quarter    Quarter  Quarter

Sales Revenue             $90,000 $ 100,000 $105,000 $130,000 $425,000

Cost of goods sold        (54,000)   (60,000)   (63,000)   (78,000) (255,000)

Gross profit                     36,000     40,000     42,000     52,000    170,000

Selling & Administrative

Expenses                         (8,500)     10,000     (10,500)   (13,000)    (42,000)

Net income                 $ 27,500  $ 30,000   $ 31,500 $ 39,000  $128,000

Kenny, Inc. is looking at setting up a new manufacturing plan in South Park. The company bought some land six years ago for $5.3 million in anticipation of using it as a warehouse and distribution site, but the company has since decided to rent facilities elsewhere. The land would net $7.4 million if it were sold today. The company now want to build its new plant on this land. The plant will cost $26.5 mill to build, and the site requires $1.32 mill worth of grading before it is suitable for construction. What is the proper cash flow amount to use as the initial investment in fixed assets when evaluating this project? (answer in millions i.e. 12.63 for $12.63 million)

Answers

Answer:

$35.22 million

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the proper cash flow amount to use as the initial investment in fixed assets when evaluating this project

Value of land today $7.4 million

Add Cost of Building $26.5 million

Add Grading cost $1.32 million

Cash flow $35.22 million

($7.4 million+$26.5 million+$1.32 million)

Therefore the proper cash flow amount to use as the initial investment in fixed assets when evaluating this project is $35.22 million

Game theory assumes that: Group of answer choices firms anticipate rival firms' decisions when they make their own decisions. firms ignore rival firms' decisions when they make their own decisions. a firm will always follow the pricing strategy of the dominant firm in the industry. markets are contestable because there are no barriers to entry.

Answers

Answer:

firms anticipate rival firms' decisions when they make their own decisions.

Explanation:

Game theory assumes that firms anticipate rival firms' decisions when they make their own decisions. It is very important and necessary for understanding firms operating in an oligopolistic market.

An oligopoly can be defined as a market structure comprising of a small number of firms (sellers) offering identical or similar products, wherein none can limit the significant influence of others.

Hence, it is a market structure that is distinguished by several characteristics, one of which is either similar or identical products and dominance by few firms.

This ultimately implies that, under the game theory, when firms makes a decision about their business, it is expected that they consider how the other firms would react to such decisions.

Management believes that maintenance cost is a mixed cost that depends on machine hours. Use the HIGH LOW method to estimate the variable and fixed components of this cost. Compute the variable component first and round the nearest whole cent. Compute the fixed component second and round off to the nearest whole dollar. These estimates would be closest to:

Answers

Question

Management believes that maintenance cost is a mixed cost that depends on machine hours. Use the HIGH LOW method to estimate the variable and fixed components of this cost. Compute the variable component first and round the nearest whole cent. Compute the fixed component second and round off to the nearest whole dollar. These estimates would be closest to:  

         Machine-Hours         Maintenance Cost

March           3,135             $48,340

April                3,095            $47,993

May                 3,133            $48,345

June              3,157             $48,548

July                 3,065            $47,733

August           3,076            $47,830

September    3,084             $47,880

October        3,125               $48,247

November     3,098            $48,014

Answer:

Variable maintenance cost per hour =$9

Fixed maintenance cost =$ 20,581

Explanation:

Using the a high and low technique, total cost can be analyzed and separated into fixed and variable portion. This analysis helps in the forecast of cost and therefore important for the preparation of budget.

Variable cost per activity unit  

= (Cost at high activity - Cost at low activity)/ (high activity - low activity)

Fixed cost  = Total cost at high activity - (VC per act × high activity)

So, we can apply the above formula to the given data:

High         3,157             $48,548

Low          3,065            $47,733

Variable maintenance cost = ($48,548-  $47,733)/(3,157  - 3,065)

                                              = $9

Fixed maintenance cost = 48,548 - (8.86×3,157)= $ 20,581  

Variable maintenance cost per hour =$9

Fixed maintenance cost =$ 20,581

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