Compare and contrast DNA to RNA, mention 3 points

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

RNA is single-stranded while DNA is double-stranded. RNA contains uracil while DNA contains thymine. RNA has the sugar ribose while DNA has the sugar deoxyribose.

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Answer 2

Answer:

Differences -

DNA is made of sugar deoxyribose, RNA is made of sugar ribose

DNA is a double-stranded molecule, RNA is a single-stranded molecule

DNA is stable under alkaline conditions, while RNA is not stable

DNA stores genetic material, RNA converts information from DNA to proteins

Similarities -

Both store genetic infrmation

Both DNA and RNA consists of sugar, nitrogenous bases, and a phosphate backbone

Explanation:


Related Questions

two specific examples of radioactive isotopes being used as “spies”

Answers

Answer:

Carbon-14  in photosynthesis and Florbetapir (18F) in PIB of Alzheimer's disease.

Explanation:

These radioactive isotopes known as the biological spies as they tell or mark the presence or activity of a particular atom to the scientists in living beings.

For instance,

1. the process of photosynthesis can be understood by observing the radioactive isotope Carbon-14 from taking the carbon dioxide to the generation of glucose molecule by molecule process.

2. A protein that is deposited in people with Alzheimer's disease, called beta-amyloid. It is bind with another protein known as PIB, which contains  Florbetapir (18F) a radioactive isotope. It gives an idea about the location of PIB and deposits in amyloid to try to eliminate the protein deposits and check the effect of medication.

Which statement describes a difference between the lower mantle and oceanic crust? O The lower mantle is closer to Earth's surface than oceanic crust is. O The lower mantle is found closer to sea level than oceanic crust is. O The lower mantle experiences more pressure than oceaníc crust does. The lower mantle has a more tarry consistency than oceanic crust does.​

Answers

Explanation:

The difference between the lower mantle and the oceanic crust is first their respective locations, pressure and temperature-- the pressure and temperature increases with depth in the earth this the mantle is more hot and under great pressure than the crust. hope this helps

The statement describes the main difference between the lower mantle and an oceanic crust is that the lower mantle experiences more pressure than the oceanic crust. Thus option C is correct.  

What are the lower mantle and an oceanic crust?

The lower mantle is the middle layer of the earth which lies in between the crust and the core. This is the middle layer of the earth in which the temp and pressure are so high because of the absence of air. The oceanic crust is the uppermost layer of the earth's crust in which marine plants grow.

The main difference between these two is that the mantle crust experiences more pressure than the oceanic crust because it is present in more depth. As we go in depth of the earth the temp and pressure arise because of the unavailability of oxygen.

So by reading this data the correct statement which exactly describes the difference between the mantle and the oceanic crust is statement C.

Learn more about the mantle and the oceanic crust,  here;

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How biology
is related to physics​

Answers

Answer:

Because they both are about life and include some math

Explanation:

Answer:

Biology is the study of living organisms. Physics is the study of matter and the laws of nature to understand the behavior of matter and the universe.

Explanation:

The Biophysical Society explains that, when scientists combine physics and biology, they learn more about biological systems on a molecular or atomic level.

Hope this helps :)

someone help me with this question.​

Answers

Top down because the number of hares increase due to no shortage of shrubs and therefore the lynx do the same and then the hares are over hunted causing the population to go down meaning a shortage of food for the lynx

Choose one carbon sink and explain how the carbon gets out of it. *

Answers

I’m not really sure but I covered this once

Someone please help me

Answers

Answer:

Option B: Molecule 2

Explanation:

'Equilibrium of a molecule inside and outside a cell' means that there are similar numbers of that molecule on the inside and the outside. (hence 'equilibrium')

The number of each molecule is as follows:

Molecule 1 - Inside: 3, Outside: 5

Molecule 2 - Inside: 2, Outside: 3

Molecule 3 - Inside: 1, Outside: 5

Molecule 4 - Inside: 7, Outside: 4

Therefore the correct option is option b. 2

This is because the number of molecules inside the cell and outside the cell are the closest together, most similar out of all the molecules.

Hope this helped!

Will award 70 points asap!!n is the answer 24,12?

If a cell in G1 has 12 chromosomes, then in G2 there will be _________ sister chromatids, and __________ chromosomes after mitosis.

Answers

Answer:

g2 will have 24 and 12 chromosomes

Explanation:

How does the ocean control weather and climate?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The ocean currents regulate global climate, helping to counteract the uneven distribution of solar radiation reaching Earth's surface.

Ocean water is constantly evaporating, increasing the temperature and humidity of the surrounding air to form rain and storms that are then carried by trade winds.

Describe our Sun's location on the H-R diagram according to luminosity and surface temperature.

Answers

Answer:

These diagrams, called the Hertzsprung-Russell or HR diagrams, plot luminosity in solar units on the Y axis and stellar temperature on the X axis, as shown below. ... Bright stars at the top, faint stars at the bottom. Our Sun is a fairly average star and sits near the middle.

Which of the following explains why carnivores have simpler stomachs than herbivores?
o Meat is easier to digest than plant materials.
o Meat-eaters require fewer calories than plant-eaters.
O Herbivores are able to absorb nutrients more efficiently.
o Carnivores are more physiologically advanced than herbivores.

Answers

Answer:

Meat is easier to digest than plant materials

Explanation:

Plant material, such as cellulose, is often tough and challenging to digest. This would mean having complex stomaches would be a favorable digestive system for all herbivores. Carnivores do not need such intricate stomachs, as meat is easier to digest.

Answer: THE ANSWER IS A

Explanation: just did a test on it

Two things that can break enzymes down are:

Answers

Answer:

Temperature or heat energy can affect the functioning of an enzyme

I hope this helped!!


Observing Footprints from the Past
detective"O" (observation) or I (inference)

Answers

Answer:

dfvas

Explanation:

sadvadsssssss

There is more Biodiversity in the costal plains ecoregion than in the mountains basin ecoregion due to:
A. More annual precipitation
B. Higher elevation
C. Less annual precipitation
D. Colder temperatures ​

Answers

Seeing as it is by the coast, the abundance of biodiversity will likely be due to more precipitation. It’s unlikely that colder term-erasures would lead to biodiversity, nor would less annual precipitation- life generally thrives on warmth and water

The purpose of cellular respiration is to convert the energy stored in glucose to ATP.

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

In your body, glucose is the form of energy that is carried in your blood and taken up by each of your trillions of cells. Cells do cellular respiration to extract energy from the bonds of glucose and other food molecules. Cells can store the extracted energy in the form of ATP

how is the igneous rock formed

Answers

Answer:

Igneous rocks are formed when magma solidifies and cools down.

through cooling and solidification of magma or lava

How does the structure of an amino acid relate to its function in cellular processes?

Answers

Explanation:

Protein function is directly related to the structure of that protein. A protein's specific shape determines its function. If the three-dimensional structure of the protein is altered because of a change in the structure of the amino acids, the protein becomes denatured and does not perform its function as expected.☺
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A protein's shape determines its function. Proteins are composed of amino acid subunits that form polypeptide chains. Enzymes catalyze biochemical reactions by speeding up chemical reactions, and can either break down their substrate or build larger molecules from their substrate. ( hope this helped

A person is admited into the hospital an unknown ailment. The patient is seen by Triage and immediately put on intravenous liquid or more commonly known as an IV by a brand new nurse
Unfortunately for the patient the nurse did not property prepare the IV and hooked the patient to an IV fluid line consisting only of distilled water.

What will mostly likely occur to this patient’s red blood cells if the IV dispenses its contents in its totality?

A) The environment in the patient’s blood will be isotonic if the cells and their environment have reached equilibrium, cells will remain the same size.

B) The environment inside and outside the patient’s cells will be isotonic and may cause the cells to burst.

C) The environment around the patients cells will be hypotonic and cause the cells to shrink.

D) The environment inside the patient’s cells will be hypertonic and may cause the cells to burst.

Answers

answer: c
explanation:

The convection cycles of the mantle are the main cause of the movement of what part of the earth?

A) atmosphere B) Core C) crust D) Oceans

Answers

I think the answer would be C

An important polysaccharide is missing from the chart. It is made by animals as their storage polysaccharide, and is found mainly in muscle and liver and called

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D ) Glycogen

You can determine if something is alive or not based on whether it moves
or not.
True ,False

Answers

the answer to this is false
false
the characteristics of life do not show one of them is movement

An earthworm lives and reproduces in the soil. It aerates the soil and adds organic material to it. The earthworm is a source of food for other organisms. All of these statements together best describe
please answer quick
(1) a habitat
(2) autotrophic nutrition
(3) an ecological niche
(4) competition

Answers

3 An ecological niche

You're enjoying playing with your neighbor's new kittens. You notice than some of them look identical to the mama cat, while others looks different from the mom and from each other. You remember from your science class that traits are inherited from parents. All BUT ONE of these traits is inherited.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is WEIGHT

Explanation:

what process is responsible for removing waste from the cell?​

Answers

Answer:

Cellular Stomach

Explanation:

Containing acid and several types of digestive enzymes, lysosomes digest unwanted organelles in a process termed autophagy, from the Greek words for “self” and “eat.” The multipurpose lysosome also processes proteins, bacteria and other “food” the cell has engulfed.

A track team captain thinks that eating breakfast and having a good night's sleep may affect the team's performance.

The track team decides to test if eating breakfast makes a difference in how fast they can run one mile.

They decide to split the team into two groups. One group eats breakfast two hours before running and the other group does not eat breakfast. The students also make a rule that both groups have to get a good night's sleep before they run. Is this rule necessary?

A. Yes, because the rule allows the team to only test one variable at a time, keeping everything else a constant.
B. No, because they can judge the effect of having breakfast even if the students do not get enough sleep.
C. No, because they can judge the effect of having breakfast only if some students do not get enough sleep.
D. Yes, because they can judge the effect of both breakfast and sleep if all students get enough sleep.

Answers

Answer:

I'm pretty sure the answer is A

How is a cell's cytoskeleton like the girders and
beams of a warehouse?

Answers

A cytoskeleton gives cells shape and maintains structure, in a similar way that the beams of a building- in this case, a warehouse- hold its structure and provide support.

Cytoskeleton helps the cells to maintain its shape and size, due to this they are like the girdles and beams of a warehouse.  

• A composition within the cell, which helps the cell to maintain their internal organization and shape is known as the cytoskeleton.  

• It also provides mechanical support, which allows the cells to perform essential activities like movement and division.  

• In the eukaryotes, the cytoskeleton within the cell is formed of filamentous proteins.  

• The three prime classes of elements, which differ in size and in composition of protein forms the cytoskeletons.  

• These are microtubules, actin filaments, and intermediate filaments.  

Thus, due to the properties of the cytoskeleton, they can be considered as the girders and beams of a warehouse.

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On a corpse, there are beetles and mites, but no flies, ants, or larvae. Which is the correct postmortem interval?

----
8 days
4 days
1 day
19-30 days

Answers

8 days is your answer

Answer:19-30 days

Explanation: I took the test

Describe two ways in which the teeth of a dog are different to those of a human.​

Answers

Humans have 8 incisors that we use to bite on our food. Dogs have 12 incisors that they use to rip off meat from the bone. Dogs also use their incisors to groom themselves and get rid of fleas, mites and other foreign objects on their skin and coat.

you can paraphase or something

Humans have 8 incisors that we use to bite on our food. Dogs have 12 incisors that they use to rip off meat from the bone. Dogs also use their incisors to groom themselves and get rid of fleas, mites and other foreign objects on their skin and coat.
Hope it helped you

GIVING BRAINLIEST!!!
What stage of cellular respiration occurs after the formation of acetyl-CoA?

Electron transport chain
Fermentation
Glycolysis
Krebs cycle

Answers

Answer:

D. Krebs Cycle

Explanation:

Hope this helped.

The answer to this question is Krebs Cycle.  

Krebs cycle. A series of chemical reactions that occur in most aerobic organisms and are part of the process of aerobic cell metabolism, by which glucose and other molecules are broken down in the presence of oxygen into carbon dioxide and water to release chemical energy in the form of ATP.

Overview of the Krebs or citric acid cycle, which is a series of reactions that takes in acetyl CoA and produces carbon dioxide, NADH, FADH2, and ATP or GTP.

The Krebs cycle itself actually begins when acetyl-CoA combines with a four-carbon molecule called OAA (oxaloacetate). This produces citric acid, which has six carbon atoms. This is why the Krebs cycle is also called the citric acid cycle.May 15, 2020

true or false? Vaporization occurs when a solid becomes a liquid.


Answers

Answer:

yes it can

Explanation:

it can in some cases , but not all

You go to your 15 year high class reunion. You spend the night talking to your friends about all the fun but stupid things you did in high school. Memories for these events are

Answers

Answer:

there are many ways to describe this but... Special nostalgic and enyoyable are a few

Explanation:

Hope this helped

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