The value of the function at that point is equal to the z-coordinate of the point on the plane.
How to use the tangent plane equation to find the equation of a tangent plane?A horizontal tangent plane is a plane that is parallel to the x-y plane and tangent to a surface at a point where the slope in the horizontal direction is zero.
To use the tangent plane equation to find a horizontal tangent plane, we need to find the partial derivatives of the function with respect to x and y, evaluate them at the point of interest, and check if they are both zero.
If they are both zero, then the tangent plane is horizontal and the equation simplifies to f(a,b) = z.
The tangent plane equation is given by:
f(a,b) + f(1)(x-a) + f(2)(y-b) = z
where (a,b) is the point where the tangent plane intersects the surface, and f(1) and f(2) are the partial derivatives of the function with respect to x and y, evaluated at (a,b).
To use this equation to find the horizontal tangent plane, we first find the partial derivatives f(1) and f(2), and evaluate them at the point where we want to find the tangent plane. If f(1) and f(2) are both zero at that point, then the tangent plane is horizontal and the equation simplifies to:
f(a,b) = z
This means that the value of the function at that point is equal to the z-coordinate of the point on the plane.
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Mr. Lee has a small apple orchard. There are 7 rows of tree with n trees in each row. which two expression show different ways to find the total number of trees in Mr. Lee apple orchard?
Therefore , the solution of the given problem of expressions comes out to be 7n.
What exactly is an expression?Instead of using random estimates, it is preferable to use shifting numbers that may also prove increasing, reducing, variable or blocking. They could only help one another by trading tools, information, or solutions to issues. The justifications, components, or quantitative comments for tactics like further disagreement, production, and blending may be included in the assertion of truth equation.
Here,
By dividing the number of rows by the number of trees in each row, one can calculate the total number of trees in Mr. Lee's apple orchard. Here are two expressions that demonstrate various approaches to determining the overall number of trees:
There are 7n = trees in all.
=> Total number of trees = (Number of rows) x (Number of trees in each row) = 7n
The total number of trees in the orchard is the outcome of both expressions.
While the second statement more directly depicts the multiplication, the first expression merely merges the two elements into a single term.
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1) Last year a computer cost $1,600 to purchase. A year later the same computer cost $1,850 to purchase. By what percent did the cost of the computer increase? (please show your work)
2)A flock of 50 geese landed at a pond. Later that day there were 75 in the pond. By what percent did the number of geese increase?
a
80%
b
50%
c
2%
d
10%
Answer:
1) 15.625% increase. 1850-1600=250. 250/1600=0.15625. 0.15625x100= 15.625.
2) 50%
Step-by-step explanation:
1) 1850-1600=250. 250/1600=0.15625. 0.15625x100= 15.625.
2) 75-50=25. 25/50=0.5. 0.5x100=50
A rectangular pyramid has a volume of 480 in. If a rectangular prism has a base and height congruent to the pyramid, what
is the volume of the prism? († point)
Please help!!!
After considering all the given data we come to the conclusion that the volume of the prism is 1440 in³, under the condition that A rectangular pyramid has a volume of 480 in.
The volume of a rectangular pyramid is represented by the formula
(1/3) × base area × height.
Now, the volume of a rectangular prism is given by the formula
base area × height.
Now if we consider the rectangular prism has a base and height congruent to the pyramid, then the base area of the prism is equivalent to the base area of the pyramid. Then, the volume of the prism is equivalent to three times that of the pyramid.
Hence, the volume of the pyramid is 480 in³, we can evaluate the volume of the prism
Volume of prism = 3 × Volume of pyramid
= 3 × (1/3) × Base area × Height
= Base area × Height
Then, the volume of the rectangular prism is
480 × 3
= 1440 in³.
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. given that z is a standard normal random variable, a positive value of z indicates that: question 2 options: a) the standard deviation of z is negative b) the probability associated with z is negative c) the value z is to the left of the mean d) the area between zero and z is negative. e) the value z is to the right of the mean
The positive value of z indicates option e) the value z is to the right of the mean.
A standard normal random variable has a mean of 0 and a standard deviation of 1. Positive values of z represent values above the mean, while negative values of z represent values below the mean.
The probability associated with a value of z is always positive since it represents the likelihood of observing a certain value. The area between zero and z is also always positive since it represents the probability of observing a value between 0 and z.
Therefore, option e) is the correct answer as it reflects the relationship between positive values of z and their location relative to the mean.
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Help with question in photo?
let's recall that two tangent lines to the same circle meeting outside it, will have the same length, so all those pair of tangent lines are equal in length.
Check the picture below.
The distance from Atlanta, Georgia, to Boise, Idaho is 2,214 miles. The distance from Atlanta, Georgia, to Houston, Texas is 789 miles. How much farther is it from Atlanta to Boise than from Atlanta to Houston?
Answer:
1,425 miles
Step-by-step explanation:
To find out how much farther it is from Atlanta to Boise than from Atlanta to Houston, we need to subtract the distance from Atlanta to Houston from the distance from Atlanta to Boise:
[tex]\sf:\implies 2,214\: miles - 789\: miles = \boxed{\bold{\:\:1,425\: miles\:\:}}\:\:\:\green{\checkmark}[/tex]
Therefore, it is 1,425 miles farther from Atlanta to Boise than from Atlanta to Houston.
Please please please answer this i need ittt
Answer: 81
Step-by-step explanation: this would be 81 because [tex]3^{3}[/tex] is basically 3 x 3 x 3 and 3 x 3 x 3=27 then multiply 27 by 3, and you get 81
Answer:
3^4. my answer needs to be 20+character sooooooooo
I need help with this question.
Answer: The answer is (C
Step-by-step explanation:
Quality-control research determined that of all new
cars sold by Sherman Motors, 8% will require a
minor repair during the first year of ownership.
Suppose you survey the owners of three cars from
Sherman Motors. Find the probability to the nearest
percent that exactly one car will require a minor
repair in the first year
The probability that out of three exactly one car will require a minor repair in the first year = 33%
P(E ) = no. of favorable outcome/total no. of outcome
E here represents exactly one car that requires a minor repair.
out of three cars, exactly one car will need a minor repair
No. of favorable outcome = 1
Total no. of outcome = 3
Now, putting value in P(E) we get
P(E) = 1/3
P(E) = 0.333
To get percentage we multiply by 100
P(E) = 0.333 × 100
P(E) = 33.3
The probability to the nearest percent = 33%
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Identify the equation of the line that passes through the pair of points (0,4) and (6, −3) in slope-intercept form.
An equation of the line that passes through the pair of points (0,4) and (6, −3) in slope-intercept form is y = -7x/6 + 4.
How to determine an equation of this line?In Mathematics and Geometry, the point-slope form of a straight line can be calculated by using the following mathematical expression:
y - y₁ = m(x - x₁)
Where:
x and y represent the data points.m represent the slope.First of all, we would determine the slope of this line;
Slope (m) = (y₂ - y₁)/(x₂ - x₁)
Slope (m) = (-3 - 4)/(6 - 0)
Slope (m) = -7/6
At data point (0, 4) and a slope of -7/6, a linear equation for this line can be calculated by using the point-slope form as follows:
y - y₁ = m(x - x₁)
y - 4 = -7/6(x - 0)
y = -7x/6 + 4
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A buyer purchases a 2022 Jeep Grand Wagoneer Series III for $109,000 and a 2023 Cadillac Escalade V for $149,000. How much money will he spend a year for car payments?
The amount of money that he will spend a year for car payment would be = $258,000
How to calculate the total amount of money that will be spent of car payments?To calculate the amount of money that will be used for car payment the following is carried out.
The cost for purchasing 2022 Jeep Grand Wagoneer Series III = $109,000
The cost for purchasing a 2023 Cadillac Escalade V = $149,000
The total amount spent of car payments = 109000+149000
= $258,000
Therefore, the buyer will spend up to $258,000 a year for car payment when the price for both cars he bought is being summed up.
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Can someone help me please
Answer:
A, 48 degrees
Step-by-step explanation:
180 - 42 - 90 = 48 (all interior angles add up to 48)
Answer:
it’s A
Step-by-step explanation:
it’s a because the right triangle is always 90°.As you can see there is 42° so you subtract to find the missing number.
Translate the following statement into a mathematical equation:
Five times a number, minus three, is twelve.
Its translation is 5×3-3=12
Let G be the center of the equilateral triangle XYZ. A dilation centered at G with scale factor -3/4 is applied to triangle XYZ, to obtain triangle X'Y'Z'. Let A be the area of the region that is contained in both triangles XYZ and X'Y'Z'. Find A/the area of XYZ.
The calculated value of the expression A/the area of XYZ is [tex]\frac{49\sqrt3}{216}[/tex]
Finding the value of A/the area of XYZFrom the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:
Center of the equilateral triangle XYZ = GDilation centered at G with scale factor = 3/4By the ratio of corresponding sides (see attachment for figure), we have
(x + 2y)/(2x + y) = 3/4
By comparison, we have
x + 2y = 3
2x + y = 4
This gives
(x, y) = (5/3, 2/3)
The triangles are equilateral triangles
So, we have
Area of XYZ = 1/2 * side length² * sin(60)
This gives
Area of XYZ = 1/2 * (2x + y)² * sin(60)
Substitute the known values in the above equation
Area of XYZ = 1/2 * (4)² * sin(60)
Evaluate
Area of XYZ = 4√3
The region A is a trapezoid
So, the area is
A = 1/2 * Sum of parallel sides * height
So, we have
A = 1/2 * (x + y) * (x² - y²)
Recall that (x, y) = (5/3, 2/3)
So, we have
A = 1/2 * (5/3 + 2/3) * ((5/3)² - (2/3)²)
Evaluate
A = 49/18
Finding A/the area of XYZ, we have
A/the area of XYZ = 49/18 ÷ 4√3
This gives
A/the area of XYZ = 49/72 ÷ √3
Rationalize
A/the area of XYZ = [tex]\frac{49\sqrt3}{216}[/tex]
Hence, the value of the expression is [tex]\frac{49\sqrt3}{216}[/tex]
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Complete question
Let G be the center of the equilateral triangle XYZ. A dilation centered at G with scale factor -3/4 is applied to triangle XYZ, to obtain triangle X'Y'Z'. Let A be the area of the region that is contained in both triangles XYZ and X'Y'Z'. Find A/the area of XYZ.
XY = 2x + y
X'Z' = x + 2y
Region A is a trapezoid with parallel sides y & x and height x² - y²
Suppose that the demand for a product is given by 2p²q = 10000 + 9000p² (a) Find the elasticity when p = $50 and q = 4502. (b) What type of elasticity is this? (elastic, unitary or inelastic?)
(c) How would the revenue be affected by an increase in price?
(a) The elasticity at p = $50 and q = 4502 is 2.778.
(b) The elasticity is elastic.
(c) An increase in price would result in a decrease in revenue.
How to determined the elasticity of demand?(a) To find the elasticity when p = $50 and q = 4502, we first need to find the partial derivatives of q with respect to p and then use the elasticity formula:
Demand: 2p²q = 10000 + 9000p²
Partial derivative of q with respect to p: 4pq = 18000p
When p = $50 and q = 4502:
4(50)(4502) = 900800
Elasticity:
e = (p/q) * (dq/dp) = (50/4502) * (900800/18000) = 2.778
(b) To determine what type of elasticity this is, we look at the value of the elasticity calculated in part (a). Since the elasticity is greater than 1, we know that this is an elastic demand.
(c) To determine how the revenue would be affected by an increase in price, we need to look at the relationship between elasticity and revenue. If demand is elastic,
Then an increase in price will result in a decrease in total revenue, and if demand is inelastic, then an increase in price will result in an increase in total revenue.
Since we know that the demand is elastic (from part (b)), we can conclude that an increase in price will lead to a decrease in revenue.
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ALGEBRA
Farha Gadhia has applied for a $100,000 mortgage loan
at an annual interest rate of 6%. The loan is for a period of 30 years
and will be paid in equal monthly payments that include interest.
Use the monthly payment formula to find the payment.
The Maclaurin series for a function f is given by f(x)=x−x^3/3!+x^5/5!−x^7/7!+⋯+(−1)^n*x^2n+1/(2n+1)!+⋯ and converges to f(x) for all x. Let g be the function defined by g(x)=f(x2)
The Maclaurin series for g(x) is given by g(x) =[tex]x^2 - x^6/3! + x^10/5! -[/tex] [tex]x^14/7![/tex] [tex]+ ⋯ + (-1)^n*x^(4n)/(2n+1)! + ⋯[/tex]
How to the Maclaurin series of g(x)?The function g(x) is defined as g(x) = [tex]f(x^2)[/tex], where f(x) is a function with a Maclaurin series expansion.
To find the Maclaurin series for g(x), we substitute [tex]x^2[/tex] into the Maclaurin series of f(x). The resulting series for g(x) is obtained by replacing each occurrence of x in the series for f(x) with x^2:
g(x) = [tex]f(x^2) = (x^2) - (x^2)^3/3! + (x^2)^5/5! - (x^2)^7/7! + ⋯ + (-1)^n*(x^2)^(2n+1)/(2n+1)! + ⋯[/tex]
Simplifying the terms, we have:
g(x) =[tex]x^2 - x^6/3! + x^10/5! - x^14/7! + ⋯ + (-1)^n*x^(4n+2)/(2n+1)! + ⋯[/tex]
This represents the Maclaurin series expansion for the function g(x) in terms of the original function f(x) with the argument squared.
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M
what is the rate of return when 30 shares of stock
a. purchased for $20/share, are sold for $720? the
commission on the sale is $6.
rate
return = [?] %
give your answer as a percent rounded to the
nearest tenth.
The rate of return is 19%, rounded to the nearest tenth.
Given that a purchased for $ 20/share, are sold for $ 720. $ 6 is the commission on the sale. We need to calculate the total cost of the investment and the total proceeds from the sale, and then use the formula for rate of return.
The total value should be
= 20 × 30
= $ 600
Since, it is sold for $ 720 along with commission of $6 so final money should be
= 720 - 6
= $ 714.
Now rate of return is
= (714 - 600)/714*100
= 114/600*100
= 19%
Therefore, the rate of return is 19%, rounded to the nearest tenth.
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from the following quadratic function , g(x)= -4(x+2)^2-3 identify the difference between its parent function f(x)=x^2
Thus, through the steps of horizontal translation, dilation and at last vertical translation, the new quadratic function , g(x)= -4(x+2)²-3 from the parent function f(x)=x².
Explain about the parent function:The simplest function which nonetheless complies with a particular type of function's definition is a parent function. For instance, y = x would be the parent function when considering the linear functions that make a family of functions. The most basic linear function is this one.
In addition, by applying various transformations to the graph of the parent function, all of the functions in a family of functions can also be derived from it. Vertical shifts, extending or compressing both horizontally and vertically, reflecting and over x or y axes, and horizontal shifts are some of these transformations.Given parent function: f(x)=x²
new quadratic function , g(x)= -4(x+2)²-3
there is the translation of 2 units to right such that 2 is added to x.Now, there is dilation with the scale factor of -4.At last the function is shifted 3 units downThus, through the steps of horizontal translation, dilation and at last vertical translation, the new quadratic function , g(x)= -4(x+2)²-3 from the parent function f(x)=x².
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Complete question:
from the following quadratic function , g(x)= -4(x+2)²-3 .identify the difference between its parent function f(x)=x² and g(x).
Find two vectors in opposite directions that are orthogonal to the vector u. (The answers are not unique. Enter your answer as a comma-separated list of vectors.) u = (5, -4,8) Determine whether the planes are orthogonal, parallel, or neither
The cross-product of u and v:
w = u × v = (5, -4, 8) × (-8, -4, 5) = (-20, -60, 32)
Thus, w is orthogonal to u. Since we need two vectors in opposite directions, we can negate w:
-w = (20, 60, -32)
Therefore, the two orthogonal vectors in opposite directions are w = (-20, -60, 32) and -w = (20, 60, -32).
To find two vectors that are orthogonal to u, we can use the cross-product. Let v = (4,5,0) and w = (-8,0,5). Then v x u = (40,40,45) and w x u = (20,-40,20). So two vectors orthogonal to u are (40,40,45) and (20,-40,20).
To determine whether two planes are orthogonal, parallel, or neither, we can look at the normal vectors of each plane. Let the first plane be defined by the equation 2x + 3y - z = 4 and the second plane being defined by the equation :
4x + 6y - 2z = 8.
The normal vector of the first plane is (2,3,-1) and the normal vector of the second plane is (4,6,-2).
Since the dot product of these two normal vectors is -2(3) + 3(6) - 1(2) = 14, which is not equal to 0, the planes are not orthogonal.
To determine if they are parallel, we can check if the ratio of their normal vectors is constant. Dividing the second normal vector by the first, we get (4/2, 6/3, -2/-1) = (2,2,2). Since this is a constant ratio, the planes are parallel.
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2 Gracie created the table of x and y
values shown here.
X
y
1
0
Fy=2x-2
Gy= 2x + 2
MathWarm-Ups.com
3
-4
5
-8
7
-12
Which equation represents the relationship
between the x values and the y values in
the table?
7.11A
H y = -2x + 2
J_y=-2x - 2
7.7A
r
F
The equation of the line passing through the given points is y = -2x+2.
Given that are the values of x and y coordinates we need to find the equation of the line using them,
So, considering the points (1, 0) and (3, -4),
We know that the equation of a line passing through points (x₁, y₁) and (x₂, y₂) is =
y-y₁ = y₂-y₁ / x₂-x₁ (x-x₁)
Here (x₁, y₁) and (x₂, y₂) are (1, 0) and (3, -4),
Therefore, the required equation is =
y-0 = -4-0/3-1 (x-1)
y = -2x + 2
Hence, the equation of the line passing through the given points is y = -2x+2.
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A square a rectangle have the same perimeter of a square has a side length of 8x units. The rectangle has a length of (5x + 12) and a width of 10 units. what will be the perimeter of both a rectangle and the square
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
The perimeter of a square is calculated by multiplying the length of one side by 4. Since the side length of the square is 8x units, the perimeter of the square is 4 * 8x = 32x units.
The perimeter of a rectangle is calculated by adding the lengths of all four sides or by using the formula 2 * (length + width). Since the length of the rectangle is (5x + 12) units and the width is 10 units, the perimeter of the rectangle is 2 * ((5x + 12) + 10) = 10x + 44 units.
Since both shapes have the same perimeter, we can set their perimeters equal to each other and solve for x:
32x = 10x + 44 22x = 44 x = 2
Substituting this value of x back into the expression for the perimeter of either shape, we find that the perimeter of both the square and the rectangle is 64 units.
How many non-identical triangles can be made using
these side lengths: 4 cm, 8 cm, and 14 cm?
With side lengths of 4, 8, and 14 cm, only one non-identical triangle can be formed.
This is due towards the triangle inequality theorem, which stipulates that the total of any two triangle sides must be bigger than the third side. In this instance, 4 cm plus 8 cm equals 12 cm, that is smaller than 14 cm.
A triangle cannot be formed with these side lengths since they do not meet the triangle inequality theorem. To elaborate, a triangle is created by joining three line segments to create a closed form with three angles.
These line segments' lengths are referred to as the triangle's sides. The total of both sides must be higher than the length of the third one to qualify for a triangle to be present. The triangle inequality hypothesis is what this states.
It is impossible to build a triangle with the side lengths of 4 cm, 8 cm, and 14 cm since the sum of the two shorter sides (4 cm + 8 cm = 12 cm) is less than the length of the longest side (14 cm). Hence, One non-identical triangle can be made.
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Sam has a cylindrical storage container 7 inches tall with a radius of 5 inches.
How much cat litter will fit in the container?
Use 3. 14 for π. Round your answer to the nearest tenth.
Answer: _____________ cubic inches
The cylindrical storage container can hold 549.5 cubic inches of cat litter.
To find the volume of the cylindrical storage container, we need to use the formula:
V = πr²h
Where:
π is a constant approximately equal to 3.14
r is the radius of the container
h is the height of the container
Substituting the given values, we get:
V = 3.14 x 5² x 7
V = 549.5 cubic inches
Since we know that the vessel can hold549.5 boxy elevation of cat waste, we can use this value to determine how important cat waste can fit in the vessel in other units. For illustration, if we want to know how numerous liters of cat waste can fit in the vessel, we can convert boxy elevation to liters using the conversion factor 1 liter = 61.02 boxy elevation. boxy elevation61.02 boxy elevation per liter = 8.998 liters thus, the spherical storehouse vessel can hold roughly 9 liters of cat waste.
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Find f such that f(x) = 5/
. (16) = 49.
Let's find a function f(x) such that f(x) = 5x and f(16) = 49.
To find the function, we first plug in the given input (x = 16) and output (f(16) = 49):
49 = 5 * 16
Next, we solve for the unknown constant in the function:
49 = 80
5 = 49/80
Now, we have found the function f(x): f(x) = (49/80)x
The property that every input is related to exactly one output defines a function as a relationship between a set of inputs and a set of allowable outputs. A mapping from A to B will only be a function if every element in set A has one end and only one image in set B. Let A & B be any two non-empty sets.
Functions can also be defined as a relation "f" in which every element of set "A" is mapped to just one element of set "B." Additionally, there cannot be two pairs in a function that share the same first element.
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Earthworm Rivals are building the set for
their new music video. There is a tower made
of 9 glowing bricks that stands 5. 4 meters tall. If each of the bricks is the same exact size,
how tall is each brick?
Since each of the bricks is the same exact size, then each brick is 0.6 meters tall.
To determine the height of each glowing brick, we need to divide the total height of the tower (5.4 meters) by the number of bricks (9). This gives us the average height of each brick.
Using the formula for division, we can write this as:
Height of each brick = Total height of tower / Number of bricks
Plugging in the given values, we get:
Height of each brick = 5.4 meters / 9 bricks
Simplifying this expression, we can cancel out the units of "bricks" to get:
Height of each brick = 0.6 meters
Therefore, each glowing brick in the tower is 0.6 meters tall.
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i need to figure it out
The solution to the equation 4x + 17 = 23 is x = 3/2.
How to solve the equationIt should be noted that to solve this equation, we need to isolate the variable x on one side of the equation.
First, we can subtract 17 from both sides of the equation:
4x + 17 - 17 = 23 - 17
Simplifying the left side of the equation:
4x = 6
Next, we can divide both sides of the equation by 4:
4x/4 = 6/4
Simplifying:
x = 3/2
Therefore, the solution to the equation 4x + 17 = 23 is x = 3/2.
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Identify the line of symmetry for the function below:
g(x) = |x +9|- 11
Answer:
x = -9
Step-by-step explanation:
As this is an absolute value function, the line of symmetry is the x-value of the maximum/minimum point. An absolute value function can be denoted as y = |x - h| + k, where (h, k) is the maximum/minimum point. We only need the x-value of the maximum/minimum point, so we only have to look at "h". Now, we can use y = |x - h| + k and turn it into g(x):
y = |x - h| + k
g(x) = |x - -9| + -11 --> this means h = -9, and the line of symmetry is at x = -9
g(x) = |x + 9| - 11
Answer:
I think x equals --9
Write the explicit formula for the following sequence, then generate the first five terms. A1 = 256, r = 0. 25
The explicit formula for the given sequence is An = 256 * (0.25)ⁿ⁻¹, where n is the term number. Using this formula, we can generate the first five terms of the sequence as follows:
A1 = 256 * (0.25)¹⁻¹ = 256 * 1 = 256
A2 = 256 * (0.25)²⁻¹ = 256 * 0.25 = 64
A3 = 256 * (0.25)³⁻¹ = 256 * 0.0625 = 16
A4 = 256 * (0.25)⁴⁻¹ = 256 * 0.015625 = 4
A5 = 256 * (0.25)⁵⁻¹ = 256 * 0.00390625 = 1
In simpler terms, the explicit formula for the given sequence is found by multiplying the first term by the common ratio raised to the power of n-1, where n is the term number. This results in a decreasing sequence as the common ratio is less than 1. The first five terms of the sequence are 256, 64, 16, 4, and 1, respectively.
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The sequence 10, 9. 5, 9. 0, 8. 5,. Has a common difference on
The sequence 200, 100, 50, 25,
has a common ratio of
The sequence 10, 9. 5, 9. 0, 8. 5,. has a common difference on -0.5
The sequence 200, 100, 50, 25, has a common ratio of 1/2
Let's start by discussing the sequence 10, 9.5, 9.0, 8.5. We can observe that each term is decreasing by 0.5. This means that the sequence has a common difference of -0.5.
In mathematical terms, the common difference is the constant value that is added or subtracted from each term in the sequence to obtain the next term. In this case, we can write the sequence as:
10, 10 - 0.5, 10 - 1.0, 10 - 1.5
where the common difference is -0.5.
Now, let's consider the sequence 200, 100, 50, 25. We can observe that each term is obtained by dividing the previous term by 2. This means that the sequence has a common ratio of 1/2.
In mathematical terms, the common ratio is the constant value that is multiplied by each term in the sequence to obtain the next term. In this case, we can write the sequence as:
200, 200/2, (200/2)/2, ((200/2)/2)/2
where the common ratio is 1/2.
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