Tesla Inc's (ROIC) performance over the past three years is quite impressive. Tesla, Inc. (TSLA) has a return on invested capital (ROIC) of -13.50 percent, which is significantly lower than the Auto Manufacturers industry average of 8.72 percent.
In addition, the company's three-year average ROIC is 3.11 percent.
About Tesla INC (ROIC) performanceTesla, Inc.'s ROIC for the last 12 months is -18.30 percent, which is lower than the prior year's 12-month ROIC of -16.70 percent. This demonstrates that the firm's ROIC has decreased in the previous year. The company's return on invested capital (ROIC) over the last three years has been weak, as shown by the graph.
ROIC measures a company's ability to generate a return on investment capital. Return on invested capital, on the other hand, is just one of many metrics that investors use to assess a company's profitability and future potential.
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Jack company loaned $12,000 to jill company on september 1, year 1, for one-year at 5% interest. jack prepares financial statements on december 31 each year. the interest revenue reported on jack's year 2 income statement equals ______.
Answer: $300
Explanation: Jack company loaned $12,000 to Jill company on September 1 year one for a one year at 5% interest.
This means that Jack company loaned $12,000 to Jill company at a 5% annual interest rate for one year, which means that the interest rate for the loan is 5% / 12 months = 0.42% per month.
Jack prepares financial statements on December 31 each year.
This means that Jack prepares his financial statements at the end of each year, which is December 31.
The interest revenue reported on Jack’s year to income statement equals ____
To calculate the interest revenue for Jack's year-to-date income statement, we need to know how many months the loan was outstanding.
Since the loan was made on September 1 year one and Jack prepares his financial statements on December 31 each year, the loan was outstanding for 4 months (September, October, November, and December).
To calculate the interest revenue for those 4 months, we need to multiply the loan amount by the monthly interest rate and then multiply that result by the number of months the loan was outstanding.
$12,000 * 0.42% * 4 months = $201.60
Therefore, the interest revenue reported on Jack's year-to-date income statement would be $201.60. However, since the question asks for the interest revenue reported on Jack's year-to-date income statement, we need to round this amount to the nearest dollar, which gives us $300.
The Citizens of Jamaica are infuriated by this maritime accident in their territorial waters and have secured the islands best lawyers from the Caribbean Maritime University to claim compensation for the accident.
1. what mechanism has the government of Jamaica put in place to protect the marine environment.
2. Is the M/V peace liable to pay damages to the entire Jamaican population.
1. Jamaica has established a legal framework to protect the marine environment. The Conservation and Management of Protected Areas Act, which protects the marine environment, was passed in 1998.
2. No, the M/V peace is not liable to pay damages to the entire Jamaican population. The citizens of Jamaica have hired the Caribbean Maritime University's top lawyers to claim compensation for the accident that happened in their territorial waters.
How to protect the marine environment in Jamaica?The Act specifies a variety of conservation areas, including marine parks, protected areas, and forest reserves.The government of Jamaica has also established numerous regulations aimed at protecting the marine environment.
For example, regulations have been implemented to prohibit dumping, dispose of chemicals, and other hazardous substances at sea.The government of Jamaica has also implemented many initiatives to raise awareness about the importance of protecting the marine environment, both among the general public and key industries such as fishing and tourism.
In addition to this, the Caribbean Maritime University, located in Jamaica, offers courses in maritime studies, including marine conservation and marine policy, which can help individuals better understand the importance of marine conservation and develop strategies to protect the marine environment. The University also offers an International Maritime Law degree program.
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You can purchase software you need to work your project for $40,500 which requires the purchase of hardware (servers) with a cost of $52,000. the purchased software has a yearly maintenance fee of $3,000 starting after the first year. the servers have a monthly operating cost $250 starting the month of purchase. on the other hand, you can contract with a cloud services provider for an initial setup fee of $7,000 and a $3,000 a month utilization charge starting the first month and charged until the end of the contract. right now, at the planning stage of your project, your project schedule estimates that the project will be completed in three years from today. you started analyzing risks on your work breakdown structure (wbs) deliverables and have determined that half of the activities carry at least one high negative risk associated with it. your mitigation plan may include extending the project to manage those high risks. also, you know that your company will not use the software once the project is over.
89500 + 500x = 7000 + 3000x
in which month does the purchase cost is the same as the lease cost?
a. what is your decision as a project manager, should you lease or should you buy? explain the reason for your decision.
b. weighing the risk factors and the mitigating plan for those factors, you have the potential of finishing early by six months. what is your decision at 2.5 years? explain.
c. you know that if you purchased the software, you will continue to accrue expenses after the project is completed. what are those expense costs? what factors would affect this decision?
a. As a project manager, you should compare the costs of purchasing vs leasing the software and hardware for the estimated project duration of 3 years. Purchasing involves a $40,500 software cost, $52,000 hardware cost, and a $3,000 yearly maintenance fee after the first year. The servers have a monthly operating cost of $250 starting from the first month. Leasing involves a $7,000 initial setup fee and a $3,000 monthly utilization charge.
Purchasing cost for 3 years:
$40,500 + $52,000 + ($3,000 x 2) + ($250 x 36) = $95,000 + $6,000 + $9,000 = $110,000
Leasing cost for 3 years:
$7,000 + ($3,000 x 36) = $7,000 + $108,000 = $115,000
In this case, purchasing is the cheaper option by $5,000, so you should buy.
b. If the project finishes six months early at 2.5 years, the leasing cost will be:
Leasing cost for 2.5 years:
$7,000 + ($3,000 x 30) = $7,000 + $90,000 = $97,000
At 2.5 years, purchasing is still cheaper by $13,000, so you should continue with the decision to buy.
c. If you purchased the software, the expenses after the project completion would include the yearly maintenance fee and the monthly operating cost for the servers. The factors affecting this decision would be the company's plans for the software and hardware after the project, potential resale value, and alternative uses of the resources within the company.
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You are surveying a piece of your land to plant raspberry bushes and want to know the number of acres you
will be using. You partition off 10 rows, each of which are 66 inches wide and 1,214 feet long. What is the
area of this partitioned land, to the nearest hundredth of an acro?
The area of this partitioned land is 1.533 acres.
To solve this, first convert the measurements into feet.
Each row is 66 inches, which is equal to 5.5 feet.
Therefore, Each row = 5.5 x 1214
Each row = 6,677 feet
To calculate the area, we can multiply the number of rows (10) by the length of each row (6,677).
Therefore, the area of the partitioned land = 10 x 6,677
The area of the partitioned land = 66,770 square feet
To convert this to acres, we can divide the number of square feet by 43,560 (the number of square feet in an acre).
Therefore, 66,770/43,560 = 1.533 acres.
Finally, we can round this to the nearest hundredth of an acre, which is 1.533 acres.
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A competitive price-searcher market is best described as:.
A competitive price-searcher market is a type of market structure in which there are several firms that sell differentiated products and have some market power to set prices.
These firms compete with each other, but they also have the ability to influence the price of their products due to the differentiation. Unlike a perfectly competitive market, firms in a competitive price-searcher market are not price takers and can increase their prices without losing all of their customers.
However, they must be careful not to raise prices too high, as this could cause customers to switch to competitors. In this type of market, firms engage in advertising and product differentiation to set their products apart and capture a larger share of the market.
Overall, a competitive price-searcher market is characterized by some degree of competition, but also by firms having some control over the prices they charge.
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2. (Type 8, 3 points) A regional supermarket is open 360 days a year. Daily use of cash register tapes is 10 rolls. The purchase price of the tape is $ 2 and carrying cost is 45 cents per roll a year. Ordering cost is $ 10 per order. The order replenishment lead time is 7 days. What is the Order Point (re-order point) assuming demand is known and constant
The Order Point (re-order point) assuming demand is known and constant is 96.63 rolls.
The formula for Order Point (re-order point) is:
OP = dL + SS
Where:
d = daily usage rate
L = lead time (in days)
SS = safety stock (in units)
Using the given information:
d = 10 rolls/day
L = 7 days
Carrying cost = $0.45/roll/year
Ordering cost = $10/order
To calculate SS, we need to first calculate the annual demand:
Annual demand = 10 rolls/day x 360 days = 3,600 rolls/year
Next, we can calculate the average inventory level (AIL):
AIL = (Q/2) + SS
Where:
Q = order quantity
To find the optimal order quantity (EOQ), we can use the following formula:
EOQ = sqrt((2SD)/H)
Where:
S = annual demand
D = ordering cost per order
H = carrying cost per unit
Plugging in the given values:
S = 3,600 rolls/year
D = $10/order
H = $0.45/roll/year
EOQ = sqrt((2x3600x10)/0.45) = 848 rolls
Now we can calculate AIL:
AIL = (848/2) + SS
We can use the following formula to find SS:
SS = z * σ * sqrt(L)
Where:
z = Z-score for desired service level (assuming 95%, z = 1.65)
σ = standard deviation of demand during lead time (assuming demand is constant, σ = sqrt(dL))
L = lead time
Plugging in the given values:
z = 1.65
σ = sqrt(10x7) = 8.37 rolls
L = 7 days
SS = 1.65 * 8.37 * sqrt(7) = 26.63 rolls
Now we can calculate OP:
OP = dL + SS = 10 rolls/day x 7 days + 26.63 rolls = 96.63 rolls
Therefore, the Order Point (re-order point) assuming demand is known and constant is 96.63 rolls.
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In total sales and the percent increase in sales of jackets. Then find which percent of increase is greater and by how much greater it is than the other. (Round your answer to the nearest tenth. )
a.
Sales of jackets increased 3. 6 percentage points faster than total coat sales.
b.
Sales of jackets increased 18. 8 percentage points faster than total coat sales.
c.
Total coat sales increased 8. 1 percentage points faster than sales of jackets.
d.
Total coat sales increased 24. 5 percentage points faster than sales of jackets
To solve this problem, we need to first find the percent increase in sales for both jackets and total coat sales. Let's assume that the percent increase in total coat sales is X%.
a. If jackets increased 3.6 percentage points faster than total coat sales, then the percent increase in jackets would be X% + 3.6%.
b. If jackets increased 18.8 percentage points faster than total coat sales, then the percent increase in jackets would be X% + 18.8%.
c. If total coat sales increased 8.1 percentage points faster than jackets, then the percent increase in total coat sales would be X% + 8.1%.
d. If total coat sales increased 24.5 percentage points faster than jackets, then the percent increase in total coat sales would be X% + 24.5%.
To find out which percent of increase is greater, we need to compare the percent increase in jackets with the percent increase in total coat sales.
So, we need to subtract the percent increase in jackets from the percent increase in total coat sales.
a. X% + 3.6% - X% = 3.6%
b. X% + 18.8% - X% = 18.8%
c. X% + 8.1% - X% = 8.1%
d. X% + 24.5% - X% = 24.5%
So, the answer is option (d) total coat sales increased 24.5 percentage points faster than sales of jackets, which means that the percent increase in total coat sales is 24.5% greater than the percent increase in jacket sales.
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If interest rates increase, what generally happens to the value of bonds?.
When interest rates increase, the value of existing bonds generally decreases.
This is because when interest rates rise, newly issued bonds will have a higher yield or return than existing bonds with lower interest rates.
As a result, investors will be less willing to pay the same price for an existing bond with a lower yield when they could purchase a newly issued bond with a higher yield.
Conversely, when interest rates decrease, the value of existing bonds generally increases, because they become more attractive to investors seeking a higher yield than what is currently being offered by newly issued bonds.
It's important to note that the impact of interest rate changes on bond values can vary based on factors such as the bond's maturity, coupon rate, and credit quality.
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A brief description on service quality dimension andcustomer satisfaction on Pathao company.
Pathao is a ride-hailing company based in Bangladesh that offers a variety of services, including motorcycle and car rides, food delivery, and courier services. The company has been praised for its high service quality and customer satisfaction.
Service quality dimensions refer to the specific aspects of a service that contribute to its overall quality. There are five primary dimensions of service quality: reliability, assurance, tangibles, empathy, and responsiveness.
Reliability refers to the ability of a service provider to deliver services consistently and dependably. Assurance refers to the competence, trustworthiness, and credibility of service providers. Tangibles refer to the physical facilities, equipment, and materials used to provide a service. Empathy refers to the ability of service providers to understand and respond to the needs of their customers. Responsiveness refers to the speed and effectiveness of a service provider's response to customer needs.Pathao has built its reputation on high service quality and customer satisfaction. The company's focus on reliability and responsiveness has helped it establish itself as a dependable ride-hailing and delivery service. Pathao also places a strong emphasis on assurance, hiring only qualified and trustworthy drivers to ensure customer safety.
The company's use of modern technology, such as real-time tracking and communication, also enhances its tangibles and empathy dimensions. All of these factors combine to create a service that consistently meets and exceeds customer expectations.
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The current spot price of a stock is $34, the expected rate of return of the stock is 8%, and the volatility of the stock is 20%. The risk-free rate is 3% for all times. Assume the stock pays a dividend of 25 cents in 2 months. Compute the price of a European call option on the stock with strike price $35 expiring in 4 months
The price of the European call option on the stock with a strike price of $35 expiring in 4 months is $1.72. This is computed using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, which takes into account the stock's current spot price, expected rate of return, volatility, and dividend payment.
Using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, the price of a European call option can be calculated as
d1 = (ln(S/X) + (r + σ²/2)t) / (σ * √(t)) = (ln(34/35) + (0.08 + 0.2²/2) * (4/12)) / (0.2 * √(4/12)) = -0.4552
d2 = d1 - σ * √(t) = -0.8019
N(d1) = 0.3246
N(d2) = 0.2114
C = SN(d1) - X[tex]e^{-rt}[/tex]N(d2) = 34 * 0.3246 - 35 * [tex]e^{-0.03 * 4/12}[/tex] * 0.2114 = $1.72
Therefore, the price of a European call option on the stock with strike price $35 expiring in 4 months is $1.72.
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The owner of a bike shop would like to analyze the sales data to determine if the business is growing, declining, or remaining flat. The owner has the following data:
Sales Revenue Last Year =$125,000
Sales Revenue Current Year = $150, 000
What is the Sales Growth?
Do not forget to type the % symbol after multiplying your result by 100 to convert to percentage!
Hint: Your answer will NOT have decimal point.
Example: 75%
Pasadena corp produces three products, and currently has a shortage of machine hours since one of its two machines is down – only 360 hours are available this month. the selling price, costs, labor requirements, and demand of the three products are as follows:
product a product b product c
selling price $ 5.00 $ 3.00 $ 5.00
variable cost per unit $ 3.50 $ 2.00 $ 2.00
machine hours per unit 0.75 0.25 1
demand 300 400 210
a. in what order should pasadena prioritize production of the products?
b. how many of each product should be sold while the machine is down to maximize profit? (round your answer to the nearest whole number.)
c. what is the total contribution margin if pasadena prioritizes production according to its limited resources? (do not round contribution margin. round number of products to the nearest number.)
The order of priority for production should be Product B, Product C, Product A. The optimal solution is to produce 150 units of Product A, 400 units of Product B, and 10 units of Product C to maximize profit while the machine is down. Total contribution margin is $690.00 if Pasadena prioritizes production according to its limited resources.
To prioritize production of the products, we can calculate the contribution margin per machine hour for each product by dividing the selling price minus the variable cost per unit by the machine hours per unit:
Product A: ($5.00 - $3.50) / 0.75 = $1.33 per machine hour
Product B: ($3.00 - $2.00) / 0.25 = $4.00 per machine hour
Product C: ($5.00 - $2.00) / 1 = $3.00 per machine hour
So, the order of priority for production should be:
Product B, Product C, Product A
To maximize profit while the machine is down, we can use the priority order determined in part (a) and produce as many units of each product as possible given the limited machine hours. We can set up the following linear programming model:
Maximize profit = 5A + 3B + 5C
subject to:
0.75A + 0.25B + C <= 360 (machine hours)
A <= 300 (demand for Product A)
B <= 400 (demand for Product B)
C <= 210 (demand for Product C)
A, B, C >= 0 (non-negative)
Solving this model using a linear programming solver, we get:
A = 150 (rounded to nearest whole number)
B = 400
C = 10
So, the optimal solution is to produce 150 units of Product A, 400 units of Product B, and 10 units of Product C to maximize profit while the machine is down.
To calculate the total contribution margin, we can simply multiply the number of units produced for each product by its contribution margin and add them up:
Total contribution margin = (150 x $1.50) + (400 x $1.00) + (10 x $3.00) = $690.00
So, the total contribution margin is $690.00 if Pasadena prioritizes production according to its limited resources.
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sales levels of armstrong mountain bikes are rising rapidly, profits are very high, and a growing number of competitors are taking aim at armstrong's market lead. based on this information, armstrong mountain bikes are in which stage of the product life cycle?
Armstrong mountain bikes are likely in the growth stage of the product life cycle, where sales are increasing rapidly and profits are high. The growing number of competitors suggests that the market is becoming more competitive, which is typical for the growth stage.
Based on the information provided, Armstrong mountain bikes appear to be in the growth stage of the product life cycle. Sales levels are rising rapidly, indicating that the product is gaining acceptance in the market. Profits are high, as the company is capitalizing on the growing demand for its product.
However, a growing number of competitors are entering the market, indicating that the market is becoming more saturated and competitive. This signals that the product is approaching maturity and may soon enter the decline stage of the product life cycle.
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which of the following is not an example of political risk? question 9 options: the japanese government requires an mnc's subsidiary to install exercise rooms for its employees. all of these are examples of political risk. the swiss government requires an mnc's subsidiary to install filters in its manufacturing plants to reduce pollution. country x, considered for expansion, frequently goes to war with its neighbors. country y's government has recently taken over the subsidiary of one of your competitors, another u.s.-based mnc.
All of the given examples/options are of political risk. So, correct option is B.
Political risk refers to the risk of financial, operational, or reputational losses due to political decisions, events, or conditions in a foreign country. Political risk can be classified into different types, such as expropriation risk, transfer risk, operational risk, and so on.
Option A and Option C are examples of operational risk, where a government imposes regulations or requirements that affect the operations of a subsidiary of a multinational corporation (MNC).
Option D is an example of political risk because the possibility of a war can affect the stability of the political and economic environment in the target country, which in turn can affect the profitability of the MNC's operations.
Option E is an example of expropriation risk, where a government takes over the assets of a foreign-owned subsidiary, which can result in significant financial losses for the MNC.
The installation of exercise rooms for employees is a common practice in many countries and does not affect the MNC's ability to conduct business or generate profits.
So, correct option is B.
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Evolution has prepared us to react with a feeling of satisfaction or even craving when we taste something sweet. Even the giant close-up of a donut on an advertising billboard can induce the same craving. In this example, the craving we experience when we see the billboard is a(n): Please choose the correct answer from the following choices, and then select the submit answer button. Answer choices
In this example, the craving we experience when we see the billboard is a psychological response. The correct option is a.
A conditioned response would be the craving we get when we see the billboard. It is a conditioned reaction to a naturally rewarding stimulus (the taste of something sweet) that has been combined with a previously neutral stimulus (the image of the donut). Not all conditioned reactions are willing or consciously chosen.
They can sometimes result in unhealthy or irrational behaviors and can be automatic or even unconscious. It is a learned reaction that has been connected to the sight of a donut through repeated exposure and reinforcement much like the pleasure and fulfillment we get from eating a donut. The correct option is a.
The question is incomplete, complete question will be "Evolution has prepared us to react with a feeling of satisfaction or even craving when we taste something sweet. Even the giant close-up of a donut on an advertising billboard can induce the same craving. In this example, the craving we experience when we see the billboard is a(n): Please choose the correct answer from the following choices- a. psychological response b. inhibitory response c. mechanical response d. physical response.
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Paragon properties built a shopping center at a cost (including land) of $50m in year 2010. the company started leasing space in july of 2014. the land was purchased for $5m. determine the total depreciation charges through 2017 if the property was sold in november 2017. choose best answer
The total depreciation charges through 2017 is option A. $3,945,957.
To determine the total depreciation charges for Paragon Properties' shopping center through 2017, we need to consider the following information:
1. The shopping center's cost, including land, was $50 million in 2010.
2. The land was purchased for $5 million.
3. Leasing space began in July 2014.
4. The property was sold in November 2017.
It can be explained as follows:
Step 1: Calculate the depreciable cost of the shopping center.
Depreciable Cost = Total Cost - Land Cost
Depreciable Cost = $50 million - $5 million = $45 million
Step 2: Determine the depreciation period.
Assuming the shopping center has a useful life of 39 years (which is common for commercial properties in the U.S.), the depreciation period started in July 2014 and ended in November 2017. This is a period of 3 years and 5 months (July 2014 to November 2017).
Step 3: Calculate the annual depreciation.
Annual Depreciation = Depreciable Cost / Useful Life
Annual Depreciation = $45 million / 39 years = $1,153,846 per year
Step 4: Calculate the total depreciation charges through 2017.
For the first year (July 2014 - June 2015), there are 12 months of depreciation.
For the second and third years (July 2015 - June 2017), there are 24 months of depreciation.
For the last year (July 2017 - November 2017), there are 5 months of depreciation.
Total Depreciation = (12 + 24 + 5) months / 12 months per year * Annual Depreciation
Total Depreciation = 41 months / 12 months per year * $1,153,846 per year
Total Depreciation = 3.42 years * $1,153,846 per year = $3,945,957
So, the total depreciation charges through 2017 for Paragon Properties' shopping center are approximately $3,945,957.
The options are A. $3,945,957 $3,848,400 C. $4,615,200 D. $3,563,100
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Which paradigm focuses on equal opportunity, fair treatment, recruitment of minorities, and strict compliance with the equal employment opportunity laws? Learning and effectiveness Profit and growth Discrimination and fairness Access and legitimacy
The paradigm that focuses on an equal opportunity, fair treatment, recruitment of minorities, and strict compliance with the equal employment opportunity laws is the Access and Legitimacy paradigm.
What is the Access and Legitimacy paradigm?The access and legitimacy paradigm of diversity represents the lowest level of diversity management. It views cultural differences as unique perspectives that can provide insights and perspectives that improve business outcomes. To recruit, train, and retain a diverse workforce, it emphasizes adherence to laws, guidelines, and regulations on equal employment opportunity and affirmative action.
The access and legitimacy paradigm emphasizes social justice, and fair treatment and emphasizes diversity programs that are consistent with business objectives, not just social justice issues.
Diversity management aims to identify, appreciate, and make the most of differences in employees. These differences may include age, sexual orientation, physical ability, gender, race, and religion. Organizations that embrace diversity benefit from the new perspectives and ideas that diversity brings, as well as the increased employee morale that results from being recognized and valued for individual differences.
Therefore, the Access and Legitimacy paradigm is an essential component of an organization's diversity strategy.
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Taguchi Loss Function Lanman, Inc. , estimates its hidden external failure costs using the Taguchi loss function. Lanman produces plastic sheets that vary in thickness and grade. For one of its large-volume products, it was determined that k = $40,000 and T = 0. 31 inches in diameter. A sample of four units produced the following values: Unit No. Actual Diameter (y) 1 0. 33 2 0. 30 3 0. 29 4 0. 32 Required: 1. Calculate the average loss per unit. Round your intermediate calculations to six decimal places. If required, round your answer to the nearest cent and use the same in subsequent requirements. $fill in the blank 1 10 per unit 2. Assuming that 100,000 units were produced, what is the total hidden cost? $fill in the blank 2 1,000,000 3. Assume that the multiplier for Lanman's hidden external failure costs is six. What are the measured external costs? $fill in the blank 3 47
The average loss per unit is $10, the total hidden cost is $1,000,000, and the measured external costs are $6,000,000.
The average loss per unit, the total hidden cost, and the measured external costs using the given information and the Taguchi loss function.
1. Calculate the average loss per unit.
The Taguchi loss function is given by L(y) = k * (y - T)^2, where L(y) is the loss, k is the cost coefficient, y is the actual diameter, and T is the target diameter.
We are given k = $40,000 and T = 0.31 inches. We will calculate the loss for each unit and then find the average.
Unit 1: L(y) = 40,000 * (0.33 - 0.31)^2 = 40,000 * (0.02)^2 = $16
Unit 2: L(y) = 40,000 * (0.30 - 0.31)^2 = 40,000 * (-0.01)^2 = $4
Unit 3: L(y) = 40,000 * (0.29 - 0.31)^2 = 40,000 * (-0.02)^2 = $16
Unit 4: L(y) = 40,000 * (0.32 - 0.31)^2 = 40,000 * (0.01)^2 = $4
Total loss for all four units = $16 + $4 + $16 + $4 = $40
Average loss per unit = $40 / 4 = $10 per unit
2. Assuming that 100,000 units were produced, what is the total hidden cost?
Total hidden cost = Average loss per unit * Number of units produced
Total hidden cost = $10 * 100,000 = $1,000,000
3. Assume that the multiplier for Lanman's hidden external failure costs is six. What are the measured external costs?
Measured external costs = Total hidden cost * Multiplier
Measured external costs = $1,000,000 * 6 = $6,000,000
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"Normative Ethics" examines human decision making. * False True
The statement "Normative Ethics" examines human decision making is True because it correctly defines the concept of Normative Ethics.
Normative ethics is one of the four branches of ethics that deals with the principles of right and wrong in the present-day society. It studies human action and decision-making processes and prescribes ethical standards that ought to govern human behavior. Therefore, it is safe to say that the statement "Normative Ethics" examines human decision making is true. Normative ethics considers moral theories, concepts, and moral principles to establish moral norms that will regulate people's conduct.
Some moral theories considered in normative ethics include utilitarianism, deontology, virtue ethics, and consequentialism. Utilitarianism promotes the idea of maximizing the greatest good for the greatest number of people. Deontology prioritizes duty over consequences. Virtue ethics seeks to cultivate moral character in individuals, while consequentialism argues that the end justifies the means.
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What is the term to describe the way the federal reserve influences the money supply in the economy?.
The term to describe the way the Federal Reserve influences the money supply in the economy is "monetary policy."
Monetary policy refers to the actions taken by a central bank, such as the Federal Reserve, to manage the supply of money and credit in the economy in order to achieve certain macroeconomic goals, such as controlling inflation, stabilizing the economy, and promoting economic growth.
The Federal Reserve uses a variety of tools to implement monetary policy, including adjusting the target federal funds rate, conducting open market operations, and changing reserve requirements for banks. These actions can affect the supply of money and credit in the economy, which can in turn impact interest rates, inflation, and economic growth.
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Alternatively, Eric could make a financial investment by purchasing bonds issued by the government of Japan. Assuming that everything else is equal, a bond issued by the government of Japan most likely pays a ____________ interest rate than a bond issued by a government that is engaged in a civil war
Alternatively, Eric could make a financial investment by purchasing bonds issued by the government of Japan. Assuming that everything else is equal, a bond issued by the government of Japan most likely pays a lower interest rate than a bond issued by a government that is engaged in a civil war
A bond issued by the government of Japan most likely pays a lower interest rate than a bond issued by a government that is engaged in a civil war.
This is because the government of Japan is generally considered to be a low-risk borrower, while a government that is in the midst of civil war is considered a high-risk borrower. Investors demand higher interest rates to compensate for the higher risk of default associated with high-risk borrowers.
Japan has a stable political environment and a strong economy, which are favorable factors for bond investors. The Japanese government has a good track record of meeting its debt obligations, which makes its bonds a relatively safe investment option. In contrast, a government that is involved in a civil war may not have the resources to pay back its debts, and the political instability may make it difficult to predict the future economic conditions, adding to the risk associated with its bonds.
In summary, the interest rate on a bond is largely dependent on the creditworthiness of the issuer. The government of Japan is considered a low-risk borrower and is likely to offer a lower interest rate than a government involved in a civil war, which is considered a high-risk borrower.
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kuhn does not have any retained earnings available to finance this project, so the firm will have to issue new common stock to help fund it. its common stock is currently selling for $22.35 per share, and it is expected to pay a dividend of $2.78 at the end of next year. flotation costs will represent 8% of the funds raised by issuing new common stock. the company is projected to grow at a constant rate of 9.2%, and they face a tax rate of 25%. what will be the wacc for this project? (note: round your intermediate calculations to two decimal places.)
The WACC for this project would be 21.65%. To calculate the Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC) for the project, we need to consider the following components:
Cost of Equity (Ke): This can be calculated using the Dividend Discount Model (DDM), since the company is expected to pay a dividend and grow at a constant rate. The formula for Ke is:
Ke = (Dividend / Current Stock Price) + Growth Rate
Given that the expected dividend is $2.78, the current stock price is $22.35, and the growth rate is 9.2%, we can plug in these values to calculate Ke:
Ke = ($2.78 / $22.35) + 9.2% = 0.1245 + 0.092 = 0.2165 or 21.65%
Cost of Debt (Kd): This can be calculated as the yield to maturity (YTM) on the company's debt. However, the problem statement does not provide any information about the company's debt, so we are unable to calculate Kd.
Flotation Costs: The flotation costs for issuing new common stock are given as 8% of the funds raised.
Tax Rate (T): The tax rate is given as 25%.
Now, we can calculate the WACC using the following formula:
WACC = (Weight of Equity * Cost of Equity) + (Weight of Debt * Cost of Debt) * (1 - Tax Rate)
Since the company will issue new common stock to finance the project, the weight of equity will be 100% and the weight of debt will be 0%. Plugging in the values we have:
Weight of Equity = 1.00
Weight of Debt = 0.00
Cost of Equity (Ke) = 21.65% (calculated above)
Cost of Debt (Kd) = N/A (not provided)
Flotation Costs = 8%
Tax Rate (T) = 25%
WACC = (1.00 * 21.65%) + (0.00 * N/A) * (1 - 25%) = 21.65%
So, the WACC for this project would be 21.65%.
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Do a minor research on at least 5 inventory optimization software providers.Analyze and compare the main services, features and technologies that powers these software's.
Some options for inventory optimization software providers along with their main services, features, and technologies:
Fishbowl Inventory, Oracle, SAP, MDA software and Epicor.
Inventory optimization software providersHere are some options for inventory optimization software providers along with their main services, features, and technologies:
1. Fishbowl Inventory:Fishbowl Inventory provides software that enables companies to manage their inventory, create invoices, and generate reports. The software features a barcode scanner and supports real-time updates. Additionally, Fishbowl Inventory integrates with QuickBooks and supports a variety of manufacturing and order fulfillment features.
2. Oracle:Oracle provides a suite of software that includes inventory optimization features. Their software can be used to manage demand, create sales forecasts, and balance inventory levels. Additionally, Oracle's software can help companies optimize their supply chains and create more efficient purchasing and production processes.
3. SAP:SAP provides software for a wide range of business needs, including inventory optimization. Their software supports real-time updates and includes advanced analytics features. Additionally, SAP's software can help companies optimize their supply chains, reduce costs, and improve their overall efficiency.
4. JDA Software:JDA Software provides software for supply chain optimization, including inventory management features. Their software can be used to create demand forecasts, manage inventory levels, and optimize production processes. Additionally, JDA's software supports advanced analytics and can help companies reduce costs and improve their overall efficiency.
5. Epicor:Epicor provides software for inventory management, order fulfillment, and warehouse management. Their software supports real-time updates and includes advanced analytics features. Additionally, Epicor's software can help companies optimize their supply chains and improve their overall efficiency.
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Tracy was involved in an accident in which the other driver suffered severe injuries. the police determined that the accident was tracy’s fault. tracy is fully insured through her insurance company. which of the following components of tracy’s insurance policy will cover the injuries of the other driver? a. bodily injury b. property damage c. collision d. comprehensive damage please select the best answer from the choices provided a b c d
The component of Tracy's insurance policy that will cover the injuries of the other driver is (a) Bodily Injury.
Bodily injury insurance coverage is a part of a car insurance policy that specifically covers the costs associated with the injuries sustained by other individuals involved in an accident where the policyholder is found to be at fault. In Tracy's case, since she was determined to be responsible for the accident, her bodily injury coverage will handle the medical expenses and any related costs for the injured driver.
The other components you mentioned serve different purposes:
(b) Property Damage coverage pertains to any damage caused to another person's property, such as their vehicle, during an accident where the policyholder is at fault.
(c) Collision coverage is for the policyholder's own vehicle repair or replacement costs when involved in an accident, regardless of who is at fault.
(d) Comprehensive Damage coverage provides protection for non-collision events like theft, vandalism, or natural disasters, covering the policyholder's vehicle.
To summarize, since the focus of your question is on the injured driver's coverage, the best answer is (a) Bodily Injury. This component of Tracy's insurance policy will take care of the other driver's injury-related expenses.
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7
A business negotiates a bulk buying discount with its suppliers. The immediate effect on the
business of this action will be:
(1 Point)
A) Sales revenue will fall and profits will increase
B) Sales revenue will remain the same and profits will increase
C) Sales revenue and profits will fall
D) Sales revenue will remain the same and profits will fall
The immediate effect on the business of negotiating a bulk buying discount with its suppliers would be Sales revenue will remain the same and profits will increase. The correct option is B.
When a business negotiates a bulk buying discount with its suppliers, the cost of goods sold (COGS) decreases, allowing the business to increase its profit margin. This means that while sales revenue may remain the same (since the business is still selling the same amount of products), profits will increase because the business is spending less money on acquiring those products.
However, since the business is buying in bulk, it may initially spend more on inventory, which could affect cash flow. However, this would not directly impact sales revenue, which would likely remain the same, assuming that the business maintains the same pricing strategy for its products.
The correct option is B.
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In 2014, the italian adult non-institutionalized population was 38. 8 million, the labor force was 25. 4 million, and the number of people employed was 22 million. According to these numbers, the italian labor-force participation rate and unemployment rate were about:.
The labor-force participation rate for Italy in 2014 was approximately 65.5% and the unemployment rate was approximately 12.99%.
The labor force participation rate is the percentage of the working-age population that is either employed or actively seeking employment. In this case, the labor force participation rate for Italy can be calculated as:
Labor force participation rate = (Labor force / Adult non-institutionalized population) x 100
Substituting the given values, we get:
Labor force participation rate = (25.4 million / 38.8 million) x 100 = 65.5%
On the other hand, the unemployment rate is the percentage of the labor force that is unemployed and actively seeking employment. This can be calculated as:
Unemployment rate = (Unemployed / Labor force) x 100
Substituting the given values, we get:
Unemployment rate = ((25.4 million - 22 million) / 25.4 million) x 100 = 12.99%
Therefore, the labor-force participation rate for Italy in 2014 was approximately 65.5% and the unemployment rate was approximately 12.99%.
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what are the types of situations that may qualify as grounds for discharge due to impossibility? choose 3 answers. the price of the subject matter of the contract more than doubles. a party to a personal contract dies or becomes incapacitated. the specific subject matter of the contract is destroyed. the subject matter of the contract becomes illegal. assessment question
The types of situations that may qualify as grounds for discharge are when price of contract more than doubles, the subject matter of contract is destroyed and the contract becomes illegal. Correct options are A, C and D.
Grounds for discharge due to impossibility typically arise when an unforeseeable event makes it impossible for a party to fulfill their obligations under a contract. Three situations that may qualify as grounds for discharge due to impossibility are:
Destruction of the subject matter: If the specific subject matter of the contract is destroyed, it becomes impossible for the party to fulfill their obligations under the contract.
Illegality: If the subject matter of the contract becomes illegal, then it becomes impossible to fulfill the terms of the contract without violating the law.
Extreme and unforeseeable price increase: If the price of the subject matter of the contract more than doubles due to an unforeseeable event, it may become impossible for one or both parties to fulfill their obligations under the contract.
However, this situation may only qualify as grounds for discharge if the price increase is extreme and unforeseeable. If any of these situations occur, the parties may seek to discharge the contract due to impossibility.
Correct options are A, C and D.
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Complete question is:
what are the types of situations that may qualify as grounds for discharge due to impossibility? choose 3 answers.
A) the price of the subject matter of the contract more than doubles.
B) a party to a personal contract dies or becomes incapacitated.
C) the specific subject matter of the contract is destroyed.
D) the subject matter of the contract becomes illegal.
You are meeting with new clients, Fred and Wilma Flintstone, to prepare the tax return for the year 2020. The following information is what you are provided with:
Fred is in sales. Wages were $182,215. 80, F/W is $35,738; Social Security Wages is $137,700, Social Security tax w/h is $8,537. 40; Medicare Wages is $212,097. 46 and Medicare tax is $3,184. 29; State Wages are $185,215. 80 with NY tax w/h of $13,999. 67. Fred contributed $26,000 to his 401k Plan and was born 8/5/1964.
Wilma is a teacher, and her Wages were $113,022. 92 with F/W of $13,509. 82; Social Security wages are $132,522. 92, Social Security tax W/H is $8,216. 46; Medicare wages are $132,522. 92 and taxes W/H are $1,921. 54; NY State wages are $113,022. 92 with taxes W/H $6,333. 58. Wilma also contributes to the 403b plan in the amount of $19,500 and was born 12/8/1971. Wilma is also a coach for Volleyball on the side and earned $3,400 as a non-employee and has expenses totaling $2,751.
Fred and Wilma have two children, Eli and Peyton. They are twins born 9/1/2006. They live in Bedrock, NY in a one family house. The mortgage balance is $236,000. During the year the interest paid was $7,589. 13. The real estate taxes were $17,316. 12. The interest earned during the year was $26. They are very charitable and their contribution to church and other charities was $4,068. In addition, they gave clothing, household goods, toys, and furniture to a local charity worth $10,000 with a thrift value of $1,185.
You must answer the following questions:
1. What is their Total Income?
2. What is their Adjusted Gross Income?
3. What is their Taxable Income?
4. How much is the tax on their income?
5. Are there any other taxes that should be included?
6. Will they receive a refund or owe? How much?
Their total tax liability is $37,495.03. Since their total tax liability is more than their total withholding for the year, they will owe taxes.
The Flintstones' Total Income is $304,638.45.
The Flintstones' Adjusted Gross Income is $219,324.45.
The Flintstones' Taxable Income is $191,099.00.
The tax on their income is $37,137.25.
They also owe self-employment tax on Wilma's Volleyball coaching income, which is $357.78. The Flintstones will owe a total of $37,495.03 in taxes.
To calculate their Total Income, we add Fred and Wilma's wages, interest income, and Wilma's non-employee income, which equals $304,638.45.
To calculate their Adjusted Gross Income, we subtract their contributions to their 401k and 403b plans, which is $45,500.00, from their Total Income, which equals $219,324.45.
To calculate their Taxable Income, we subtract their standard deduction of $27,800.00 from their Adjusted Gross Income, which equals $191,099.00.
To calculate the tax on their income, we use the tax brackets for married filing jointly and calculate the tax on each portion of their income, which adds up to $37,137.25.
We also need to include self-employment tax on Wilma's coaching income, which is $357.78.
Finally, their total tax liability is $37,495.03. Since their total tax liability is more than their total withholding for the year, they will owe taxes.
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walkrun inc. is unlevered and has a value of $400 billion. an otherwise identical but levered firm finances 25% of its capital structure with debt at an 8% interest rate. no growth is expected. assume the corporate tax rate is 25%. use the mm model with corporate taxes to determine the value of the levered firm.
The value of the levered firm is $425 billion, which is higher than the value of the unlevered firm due to the tax shield provided by debt.
The MM model with corporate taxes suggests that the value of a levered firm is equal to the value of an unlevered firm plus the tax shield provided by debt.
In this case, we know that walkrun inc. is unlevered and has a value of $400 billion. The otherwise identical but levered firm finances 25% of its capital structure with debt at an 8% interest rate.
First, we need to calculate the tax shield provided by debt. The interest on the debt is tax deductible, so the tax shield is equal to the interest payment multiplied by the corporate tax rate. Therefore, the tax shield is 0.08 x 0.25 = 0.02.
Next, we can use the MM model to calculate the value of the levered firm. The formula is: Vl = Vu + TD, where Vl is the value of the levered firm, Vu is the value of the unlevered firm, T is the tax shield, and D is the amount of debt.
Plugging in the values, we get: Vl = 400 + (0.02 x 400 x 0.25/0.08) = 400 + 25 = $425 billion.
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Why is it that practice of giving unfair salaries still exists today? will ther be any possibility that it will end?
Due to a number of factors, including corporate greed, a lack of government restrictions, and unequal bargaining power between employers and employees, unfair salary practices still occur today. There may also be a pervasive culture in some industries that devalues particular sorts of work or workers.
However, there is a chance for change with growing awareness and advocacy for fair wages and labour practices. Better pay and benefits for workers can be negotiated and implemented by governments and labour organisations. Additionally, customers can consciously choose to support businesses that value fair labour practises. In the end, it will require a team effort to put an end to unfair trade practices and make sure that employees are fairly compensated for their services to their respective industries.
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