Calculate the ratio of the drag force on a passenger jet flying with a speed of 1200 km/h at an altitude of 10 km to the drag force on a prop-driven transport flying at one-fourth the speed and half the altitude of the jet. At 10 km the density of air is 0.38 kg/m3 and at 5.0 km it is 0.67 kg/m3. Assume that the airplanes have the same effective cross-sectional area and the same drag coefficient C. (drag on jet / drag on transport)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]2.267[/tex]

Explanation:

Drag force is given by

[tex]F=\dfrac{1}{2}\rho Av^2C[/tex]

C = Drag coefficient is constant

A = Area is constant

[tex]v_1[/tex] = Velocity of the passenger jet = 1200 km/h = [tex]\dfrac{1200}{3.6}\ \text{m/s}[/tex]

[tex]v_2[/tex] = Velocity of the prop plane = [tex]\dfrac{1}{4}v_1[/tex]

[tex]\rho_1[/tex] = Density of the air where the jet was flying = [tex]0.38\ \text{kg/m}^3[/tex]

[tex]\rho_2[/tex] = Density of the air where the prop plane was flying = [tex]0.67\ \text{kg/m}^3[/tex]

[tex]F\propto \rho v^2[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{F_1}{F_2}=\dfrac{\rho_1 v_1^2}{\rho_2 v_2^2}\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{F_1}{F_2}=\dfrac{0.38 v_1^2}{0.67 (\dfrac{1}{4}v_1^2)}\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{F_1}{F_2}=2.267[/tex]

The ratio of the drag forces is [tex]2.267[/tex].


Related Questions

125 cm of gas are collected at 15 °C and
755 mmHg pressure. Calculate the volume of
the gas at s.t.p.​

Answers

The new volume will be ≈26mL
rounded to two significant figures.
Explanation:
This question involves the combined gas law. The equation to use is:
When working with gas laws, the temperature is always in Kelvins. To get Kelvins from a Celsius temperature, add 273.15 to the Celsius temperature.

Write the laws of reflection​

Answers

Answer:

i) Angle of Reflection = Angle of Incident

ii) Total Angle = 2x Angle of reflection/incidence

iii) The incident ray, reflected ray and the point of incidence lie in the same plane

Hope it helped u,

pls mark as the brainliest        - Ayaan707 for help :) -

^_^

An object's mass has a greater influence on its kinetic energy than does its velocity. True or False?

Answers

Answer: I think false

Explanation:The velocity at which an object is sent moving and the mass of the object both play a hand in the level of kinetic energy that object produces. Mass and kinetic energy have a positive relationship, which means that as mass increases, kinetic energy increases, if all other factors are held constant.

How can you drop two eggs the fewest amount of times, without them breaking?

Answers

Because the shell didn’t crack.

I hope this helps.

Answer:

get 2 jugs of water put an egg in each one drop the jugs with parachutes on them in long grass on a sunny non windy day

Explanation:

egg+ground=broken

egg-ground= egg+air

egg+air=unbroken

egg+water= egg+wet

egg+water= unbroken

egg+egg= 2 egg

egg+egg+air= egg+egg+unbroken+unbroken

egg+egg+unbroken+unbroken=(egg+unbroken)2

longgrass+egg= 40%unbroken+60broken+egg

longgrass+egg+egg=20%unbroken+80%broken+2egg

ground+water=mud

mud+egg=unbroken+egg+muddy

air+water=raining

egg+raining+air=wet+egg+slip+50%broken+50%unbroken

ask if need more proof

Can someone please help, ty!!
Will mark brainliest.

Answers

Answer:

4. unbalanced and Accelerating

5. balance and rest

How does the Law of Conservation of Energy (or energy transformation) relate to the home?

Answers

Answer:

"The law of conservation of energy states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed - only converted from one form of energy to another. This means that a system always has the same amount of energy, unless it's added from the outside. ... The only way to use energy is to transform energy from one form to another."

Explanation:

Brainliest?

20. For each improvement in glider design, engineers follow
O A. the written instructions that are provided in the hang glider build kit.
O B. an iterative process of testing, modifying, retesting, and modifying again.
O C. a complicated process of checks and balances while obtaining financing.
O D. a mathematical process, rejecting designs that don't follow blueprint dimensions.
Turn In

Answers

B. Engineers perform lots of trials.

Communication satellites are placed in a geosynchronous orbit, i.e., in a circular orbit such that they complete one full revolution about the earth in one sidereal day (23.934 h), and thus appear stationary with respect to the ground. Determine the altitude of these satellites above the surface of the earth in both SI and U.S. customary units.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Let the radius of orbit of geostationary satellite be R .

Time period of satellite = 2πR / V₀ where V₀ is orbital velocity

T = 2πR / √gR

T= 2πR / √(GM / R )

T = 2πR¹°⁵ / √GM  

R¹°⁵ = T x √GM  / 2π

T = 23.934 h = 23.934 x 60 x 60 s = 86126.4 s

R¹°⁵ = 86126.4 x √ ( 6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ x 5.972 x 10²⁴ )  / 2π

= 86126.4 x √ ( 398.33 x 10¹²  )  / 2π

= 86126.4 x 19.95 x 10⁶  / 2π

= 273.428 x 10⁹

R = 42.92 x 10⁶ m

= 42920 km

Radius of orbit = 42920 km

radius of earth = 6370 km

Altitude of satellite = 42920 - 6370 = 36550 km .

In US customary unit = 36550 x 10³ /.9144 yards

= 36550 x 10³ /(.9144 x 1760 ) miles

= 22771 miles .

m
A 3.0 kg model train going right at 2.8 bumps into another 2.0 kg model train car moving in the same
S
m
direction at 1.6 . The heavier train car has a final speed of 2.2 to the right.
S
S
What is the final speed of the lighter 2.0 kg train car?

Answers

Answer:

it’s 2.5 m/s

Explanation:

i’m too lazy but trust

This question can be solved by using the law of conservation of momentum.

The final speed of the lighter 2 kg train is " 2.5 ".

When two moving objects collide with each other, the law of conservation of momentum can be applied to them as follows:

[tex]m_1u_1+m_2u_2=m_1v_1+m_2v_2[/tex]

where,

m₁ = mass of heavier train = 3 kg

m₂ = mass of lighter train = 2 kg

u₁ = initial speed of heavier train = 2.8

u₂ = initial speed of lighter train = 1.6

v₁ = final speed of heavier train = 2.2

v₂ = final speed of lighter train = ?

Therefore,

(3 kg)(2.8) + (2 kg)(1.6) = (3 kg)(2.2) + (2 kg)(v₂)

[tex]v_2 = \frac{5 kg}{2 kg}[/tex]

v₂ = 2.5

Learn more about the law of conservation of momentum here:

https://brainly.com/question/1113396?referrer=searchResults

The attached picture illustrates the law of conservation of momentum.

YALL PLEASE HELP I BARELY HAVE TIME
Which of the following is not a property of light?
Light travels in a straight line.
Light travels through empty space.
Light moves in a compressional wave.
All options are true

Answers

Answer:

All of then are true

I need brainliest so I can rank up

Explanation:

Answer:

I think all options are true is the right answer

Explanation:

Mark me the brainliest plzzz

Even though Alice visits the wishing well frequently and always tosses in a coin for good luck, none of her wishes have come true. As a result, she decides to change her strategy and make a more emphatic statement by throwing the coin downward into the well. If the water is 5.43 m below the point of release and she hears the splash 0.85 seconds later, determine the initial speed at which she threw the coin. (Take the speed of sound to be 343 m/s.)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Total time taken = 0.85 s .

Time taken by sound to travel 5.43 m + time taken by coin to fall by 5.43 m = .85

5.43 / 343 + time taken by coin to fall by 5.43 m = .85

time taken by coin to fall by 5.43 m = .85 - 5.43/343 = .834 s

Let the initial velocity of throw of coin = u

displacement of coin s  = 5.43 m

time take to fall t =  .834 s

s = ut + 1/2 gt²

5.43 = u x .834 + .5 x 9.8 x .834²

5.43 = u x .834 + 3.41

u x .834 = 2.02

u = 2.42 m /s .

A hedgehog lives in a backyard in England. Every night, the house owner puts out a bowl of canned cat food and hard-boiled egg. The hungry hedgehog eats some of the food, then stops when it is no longer hungry. This pattern helps the hedgehog to maintain a steady energy level and weight.

What is the name for keeping a stable internal environment despite changes in the outside environment?

A. hormonal control
B. stimulus and response
C. balance
D. homeostasis

Answers

Answer: I think it C and B but I am really confident in C

Explanation:

a 2,400 kg car drives north towad a 60kg shopping cartthat has a velocity of zero the two objects collide giving the car a final velocity 4.33m/s north and the shopping cart 8.88m/s north what is the in itial velocity of the car

Answers

Answer:

4.552m/s

Explanation:

[tex]V=\frac{m_{1}v_{1}+m_{2}v_{2}}{m_{1} } =\frac{2400*4.33+60*8.88}{2400}=4.552m/s[/tex]

While talking to a friend, a construction worker momentarily set her cell phone down on one end of an iron rail of length 7.50 m. At that moment, a second worker dropped a wrench so that it hit the other end of the rail. The person on the phone detected two pulses of sound, one that traveled through the air and a longitudinal wave that traveled through the rail. (Assume the speed of sound in iron is 5,950 m/s and the speed of sound in air is 343 m/s).
A) Which pulse reaches the cell phone first?
B) Find the separation in time (in s) between the arrivals of the two pulses.

Answers

Answer:

A)

The impulse that reaches the cell phone first is the Longitudinal wave

B)  0.0206  seconds

Explanation:

length of Iron rail = 7.5 m

speed of sound in Iron = 5950 m/s

speed of sound in Air = 343 m/s

A) Determine which pulse reaches the cell phone first

The impulse that reaches the cell phone first is the Longitudinal wave

 Time for longitudinal pulse to be detected =  7.5 / 5950 = 0.00126 s

  Time for pulse through air to be detected = 7.5 / 343 = 0.02186  s

B) separation in time between the arrivals of the two pulses

   ΔT = 0.02186 - 0.00126  = 0.0206  seconds

As every amusement park fan knows, a Ferris wheel is a ride consisting of seats mounted on a tall ring that rotates around a horizontal axis. When you ride in a Ferris wheel at constant speed, what are the directions of your acceleration and the normal force on you (from the always upright seat) as you pass through (a) the highest point and (b) the lowest point of the ride

Answers

Answer:

Answer is explained in the explanation section below.

Explanation:

In this question, we are asked to find out the direction of acceleration and direction of the normal force acting upon us from the always upright seat.

a) You pass through the highest point:

When we sit in the Ferris wheel at the any amusement park, and when it starts rotating and the time when we reach the highest point, then the direction of of our acceleration will be towards the center or it will be towards downward direction.

And at the highest point on the Ferris Wheel, the direction of the normal force F acting upon us will be upwards.

b) You pass through the lowest point of the ride:

When we sit in the Ferris wheel at the any amusement park, and when it starts rotating and the time when we reach the lowest point, then the direction of of our acceleration will be towards the center or it will be towards upward direction.

And at the lowest on the Ferris Wheel, the direction of the normal force F acting upon us will be upwards again.


To fully describe velocity you must have a _____
A. Magnitude and unit
B. Speed and unit
C. Average speed and position
D. Magnitude and direction

Answers

I’m pretty sure the answer is C.

How is a charged object created?

Charges are created when an object touches water.
Charges are created when the object is exposed to light.
Charges are transferred from one object to another.
Charges are transferred from the air to the object.

Answers

Answer:

Charges are transferred from one object to another.

Explanation:

The charges from one object to another are sharing there energy.

The steepness of a line on a graph is called the
O A. rise
OB. slope
C.
run
D. verticle axis

Answers

Answer:

slope

Explanation:

The slope is how how steep the line is.

Hrhrhebbsbsbsbbdbfbbfbfbdbdndndndndndndndndn Slope

what is the mass of an object that is accelerating at a rate of 25m/s^2 and using 15 N of force

Answers

Answer:

mass = 0.6 kg

Explanation:

Given

Acceleration (a) = 25 m/s²

Force (F) = 15 N

Mass (m) = ?

We know

F = M * a

15 = m * 25

m = 15 / 25

m = 0.6 Kg

Hope it will help :)

The mass of an object that is accelerating at a rate of 25 m/s^2 and using 15 N of force is 0.6 Kg.

What is force?

A force is an effect that can alter an object's motion according to physics. An object with mass can change its velocity, or accelerate, as a result of a force. An obvious way to describe force is as a push or a pull. A force is a vector quantity since it has both magnitude and direction.

Given in the question,

Acceleration (a) = 25 m/s²

Force (F) = 15 N

Mass (m) = ?

We know

F = M * a

15 = m * 25

m = 15 / 25

m = 0.6 Kg

The mass of an object that is accelerating at a rate of 25 m/s^2 and using 15 N of force is 0.6 Kg.

To learn more about force refer to the link:

brainly.com/question/13191643

#SPJ2

please help me I'm begging you Define and give examples of elements and compounds the structure of atoms (electrons, neutrons, and protons)

Answers

An element is a substance whose atoms all have the same number of protons: another way of saying this is that all of a particular element's atoms have the same atomic number. ... When atoms of the same element have different numbers of neutrons, they are called isotopes. Examples of Compounds:
Water - Formula: H2O = Hydrogen2 + Oxygen. ...
Hydrogen Peroxide - Formula: H2O2 = Hydrogen2 + Oxygen2 ...
Salt - Formula: NaCl = Sodium + Chlorine. ...
Baking Soda - Formula: NaHCO3 = Sodium + Hydrogen + Carbon + Oxygen3 ...
Octane - Formula: C8H18 = Carbon8 + Hydrogen18 Atoms consist of three basic particles: protons, electrons, and neutrons. The nucleus (center) of the atom contains the protons (positively charged) and the neutrons (no charge). The outermost regions of the atom are called electron shells and contain the electrons (negatively charged). The electron is a subatomic particle, symbol e⁻ or β⁻ , whose electric charge is negative one elementary charge. Electrons belong to the first generation of the lepton particle family, and are generally thought to be elementary particles because they have no known components or substructure.

Blythe and Geoff compete in a 1.00-km race. Blythe's strategy is to run the first 600 m of the race at a constant speed of 4.10 m/s, and then accelerate to her maximum speed of 7.30 m/s, which takes her 1.00 min, and then finish the race at that speed. Geoff decides to accelerate to his maximum speed of 8.30 m/s at the start of the race and to maintain that speed throughout the rest of the race. It takes Geoff 3.00 min to reach his maximum speed. Assume all accelerations are constant.

Required:
a. Calculate the time of Blythe's run.
b. Calculate the time of Geoff s run.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1.00 km = 1000 m .

Blythe's run : -------

Time taken to run 600 m speed

= distance / speed

T₁= 600 / 4.10 = 146.34 s

Next time T₂ = 1 min = 60 s

acceleration of Blythe

a = (7.30 - 4.10) / 60 = .053 m /s²

displacement during acceleration

= ut + 1/2 at²

= 4.10 x 60 + .5 x .053 x 60²

= 246 + 95.4

= 341.4 m

Rest of the distance to be covered = 1000 - ( 600 + 341.4 )

= 58.9 m

Time taken to cover this distance

T₃= 58.9 / 7.3 = 8.06 s

Total time = T₁ + T₂ + T₃ = 214.4 s

Geoff s run : ---------

initial acceleration during first 3 min

= (8.3 - 0 ) / (3 x 60 )

= .046 m /s²

displacement

s = ut + 1/2 a t²

= 0 + .5 x .046 x ( 3 x 60 )²

= 745.2 m

Rest of the distance of race

= 1000 - 745.2 = 254.8 m

This distance is covered at speed of 8.3 m/s

time taken to cover this distance

T₂ = 254.8 / 8.3

= 30.7 s

Total time taken to complete the race

= 180 + 30.7

= 210.7 s .

Example 2.1
A car travels at an average speed of 100 kmh-1
what distance does it cover in 5 minutes?​

Answers

Answer:

5 min 20 km --------

Explanation:

5 min 20 km --------

ALOT OF POINTS PLZ HURRYQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQWhat does Newton's third law say about why momentum is conserved in collisions?
A: Equal Forces act in equal times, so the change in momentum for both objects must be equal.
B: Unequal forces act for unequal times, so the change in momentum for both objects must be unequal.
C: Equal forces act for unequal times, so the change in momentum for both objects must be equal.
D: Unequal forces act for equal times, so the change in momentum for both objects must be equal.

Answers

Answer:

A.) Equal Forces act in equal times, so the change in momentum for both objects must be equal.

(Hope this helps! Btw, I am the first to answer.)

A shuttle bus slows down with an average acceleration of -2.4 m/s2. How long does it
take the bus to slow from 9.0 m/s to rest?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 3.75 \ seconds }}[/tex]

Explanation:

Average acceleration is found by dividing the change in acceleration by the time.

[tex]a=\frac{ v_f-v_i}{t}[/tex]

The shuttle bus has an acceleration of -2.4 meters per square second. It slows from 9.0 meters per second to rest, or 0 meters per second. Therefore:

[tex]a= -2.4 \ m/s^2 \\v_f= 0 \ m/s \\v_i= 9 \ m/s[/tex]

Substitute the values into the formula.

[tex]-2.4 \ m/s^2=\frac{0 \ m/s - 9 \ m/s}{t }[/tex]

Solve the numerator.

[tex]-2.4 \ m/s^2 = \frac{-9 \ m/s}{t}[/tex]

We want to solve for t, the time. We have to isolate the variable. Let's cross multiply.

[tex]\frac{-2.4 \ m/s^2}{1} = \frac{-9 \ m/s}{t}[/tex]

[tex]-9 \ m/s *1= -2.4 \ m/s^2 *t[/tex]

[tex]-9 \ m/s=-2.4 m/s^2*t[/tex]

t is being multiplied by -2.4. The inverse of multiplication is division, so divide both sides by -2.4

[tex]\frac{-9 \ m/s }{-2.4 \ m/s^2} =\frac{ -2.4 \ m/s^2*t}{-2.4 \ m/s^2}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{-9 \ m/s }{-2.4 \ m/s^2} =t[/tex]

[tex]3.75 \ s=t[/tex]

It takes 3.75 seconds.

10. A change in
indicates the acceleration of an object
O A the time of travel
OB the distance from a given point
O c displacement
OD velocity

Answers

Answer:

d velocity will be the one according to me

In which situation are waves transmitted?
O A. A patient wears a lead apron at the dentist's office when getting
teeth X-rays.
O B. A light in a swimming pool comes on after dark to prevent
accidents in the water.
O C. A person wears earplugs to prevent hearing damage when fueling
a jet plane at the airport.
O D. A reflective screen is put on a parked car's dashboard to keep the
car from heating up in sunlight.

Answers

Answer: B. A light in a swimming pool comes on after dark to prevent

accidents in the water.

Two blocks connected by a string are pulled across a horizontal surface by a force applied to one of the blocks, as shown to the right. The mass of the left block m1 = 1.4 kg and the mass of the right block m2 = 4.9 kg. The angle between the applied force and the horizontal is θ = 54°. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the blocks and the surface is μ = 0.38. Each block has an acceleration of a = 3.6 m/s2 to the right.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:The Mass Of The Left Block M1 = 1.3 Kg And The Mass Of The Right Block M2 = 3.1 Kg. The Angle Between The String And The Horizontal Is ... (10%) Problem 8: Two blocks connected by a string are pulled across a horizontal surface by a ... m m, 50% Part (a) Write an equation for the magnitude of the force exerted by the ...

Visualizing yourself crossing the finish line and how'd you'd feel is
a method of blocking unwanted feelings
a way to cope with stress
utilizing positive values
O a method of influence on others

Answers

Answer:

I believe you put how you think you'd feel it's that simple

Answer:

utilizing positive values

Explanation:

The name of the SI unit for magnetic field strength, such as that created around a current-carrying wire, is the
.

Answers

Tesla. SI

The unit of magnetic field is tesla. It is the SI unit of magnetic field. Magnetic field is the measure of magnetic flux (Φ) per unit area. 1tesla=1wb/m
2
.

The name of the SI unit for magnetic field strength is Tesla. Magnetic fields are formed by moving electric charges.

What is Magnetic field strength?

Magnetic field strength alludes to an actual amount that is utilized as one of the essential proportions of the power of the attractive field.

The SI unit of attractive field is tesla (T). 1 Tesla is defined as the magnetic field that carries 1C charge at the speed of 1m/s which is perpendicular to the force of 1 N.

Find more information about magnetic field strength here:

brainly.com/question/18651668

A crate rests on a flatbed truck which is initially traveling at 17.9 m/s on a level road. The driver applies the brakes and the truck is brought to a halt in a distance of 46.1 m. If the deceleration of the truck is constant, what is the minimum coefficient of friction between the crate and the truck that is required to keep the crate from sliding

Answers

Answer:

The minimum coefficient of friction required is 0.35.  

Explanation:

The minimum coefficient of friction required to keep the crate from sliding can be found as follows:

[tex] -F_{f} + F = 0 [/tex]      

[tex] -F_{f} + ma = 0 [/tex]      

[tex] \mu mg = ma [/tex]

[tex] \mu = \frac{a}{g} [/tex]

Where:

μ: is the coefficient of friction

m: is the mass of the crate

g: is the gravity

a: is the acceleration of the truck

The acceleration of the truck can be found by using the following equation:

[tex] v_{f}^{2} = v_{0}^{2} + 2ad [/tex]

[tex] a = \frac{v_{f}^{2} - v_{0}^{2}}{2d} [/tex]

Where:  

d: is the distance traveled = 46.1 m

[tex] v_{f}[/tex]: is the final speed of the truck = 0 (it stops)      

[tex]v_{0}[/tex]: is the initial speed of the truck = 17.9 m/s

[tex] a = \frac{-(17.9 m/s)^{2}}{2*46.1 m} = -3.48 m/s^{2} [/tex]        

If we take the reference system on the crate, the force will be positive since the crate will feel the movement in the positive direction.  

[tex] \mu = \frac{a}{g} [/tex]  

[tex] \mu = \frac{3.48 m/s^{2}}{9.81 m/s^{2}} [/tex]

[tex] \mu = 0.35 [/tex]

Therefore, the minimum coefficient of friction required is 0.35.  

I hope it helps you!

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