What is the total energy required to break all the bonds in 1 mol propanol,
C3H8O?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The total energy to break all the bonds in 1 mole of 1-propanol, C₃H₈O, is 4411 kJ/mol

Explanation:

We note that propanol, C₃H₈O is also known as 1-propanol is written as follows;

CH₃CH₂CH₂OH which gives

CH₃-CH₂-CH₂-OH

Hence, the total number of bonds are;

C-H Bonds = 3 + 2 + 2 = 7

C-O Bonds = 1

O-H Bond = 1

C-C Bonds = 2

The bond energies are as follows;

C-H Bonds = 413 kJ/mol

C-O Bonds = 358 kJ/mol

O-H Bond = 468 kJ/mol

C-C Bonds = 347 kJ/mol

Energy required to break the bonds in 1-propanol is therefore;

C-H Bonds = 413 kJ/mol × 7 = 2,891 kJ/mol

C-O Bonds = 358 kJ/mol × 1 = 358 kJ/mol

O-H Bond = 468 kJ/mol × 1 = 468 kJ/mol

C-C Bonds = 347 kJ/mol × 2 = 694 kJ/mol

The total energy to break all the bonds in 1 mole of 1-propanol = 4411 kJ/mol.


Related Questions

NEED HELP
What is the temperature in kelvin of a gas if it is allowed to expand from 1.50 L to 4.50 L? The initial temperature is 10.0°C and pressure is constant throughout the change. Which equation should you use?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

V1/T1 =V2/T2    at constnant pressure

Answer:

c

Explanation:

why should we store Phosphorus in water​

Answers

The reason we should store phosphorous in water is because it will ignite on contact with air

What do all pure substances have in common?

Answers

Answer:

All the pure substances are made up of atoms and group of atoms known as molecules. They also have weight, volume and colour white solids also have the shape and hardness or texture. Pure substances also have points at which they boil and solidify.

Answer:

Pure substances are defined as substances that are made of only one type of atom or molecule. The purity of a substance is the measure of the extent to which a given substance is pure.

Explanation:

A 2.575 g piece of gold (specific heat = 0.129 J/g°C) at a temperature of 75°C is placed into cold water at 10°C. If the gold loses 10.0 J of energy, what is its final

temperature in the water? Enter your answer to the

nearest whole number of °C.

Answers

Answer:

The final temperature of the mixture is 44.9°C

Explanation:

Mass of the substance (gold) = 2.575g

Specific heat capacity of gold = 0.129J/g°C

Initial temperature (T1) = 75°C

Final temperature (T2) = ?

Energy lost = 10J

Heat energy(Q) = MC∇T

Q = heat energy (in this case lost)

M = mass of the substance

C = specific heat capacity of the substance

∇T = change in temperature of the substance = (T2 - T1)

Q = MC∇T

Q = MC(T2 - T1)

-10 = 2.575 × 0.129 × (T2 - 75) energy is -ve because it was energy lost.

-10 = 0.3321 × (T2 - 75)

-10 = 0.3321T2 - 24.9075

Collect like terms

0.3321T2 = 24.9075 - 10

0.3321T2 = 14.9075

T2 = 14.9075 / 0.3321

T2 = 44.88

T2 = 44.9°C

The final temperature of the mixture is 44.9°C

Convert to standard notation.
8.127 x
10-4

Answers

Move the decimal to the left of the number if the number is negative 10-4
If its positive to the right

Answer 0.0008127

Answer:

0.0008127

Explanation:

This is easy

the wavelength of a light wave whose frequency 5.0x 10^9 s^-1 is

Answers

Answer:

wavelength = 6 cm .

Explanation:

frequency given = 5 x 10⁹ .

wavelength = velocity of light / frequency

= 3 x 10⁸ / 5 x 10⁹

= .06 m

= 6 cm

A compound contains 34.5% calcium, 24.1% silicon and 41.4% oxygen by mass. What is its empirical formula?

Answers

[tex]empirical \: formula \\ = CaSiO3 \\ please \: see \: the \: attached \: picture \\ hope \: it \: helps[/tex]

Which is one way that waves erode coastlines?

Answers

Answer:

Four main processes erode the destructive waves; hydraulic action, compression, abrasion and attrition. Hydraulic Action is the sheer force of water crashing off the coastline causing the material to dislodge and be carried away by the sea.

Answer:

a

Explanation:

__C7H16+ ___O2=
CO2 + H20 how to balance this equation

Answers

Answer:

C7H16 + 11O2 = 7CO2 + 8H2O

Explanation:

Start by balancing the C and H in C7H16 by adding the coefficient of 7 for CO2 because there are 7 C's in C7H16. Similarly, since there are 16 H's in C7H16, balance it by adding the coefficient of 8 to the H2O, which will result in 16 H's.

Finally, add up the O's on the right side and balance it by adding the appropriate coefficient on the O2. On the right, there are 22 O's, so balance the equation by adding the coefficient of 11 on the left for the O2.

In a science experiment, 10 tomato plants were given fertilizer in their water each week and 10 tomato plants were given plain water each week. All other factors were the same for all plants. At the end of each week, the height of each plant was measured. What was the independent and dependent in the experiment?
1. the height of the plant

2. the amount of water given

3. the type of plant

4. whether or not there was fertilizer in the water

Answers

1 .the height of the plant

Answer:

Independent: whether or not there was fertilizer in water

Dependent: height of plants

Explanation:

In an experiment, there is an independent and a dependent variable. The independent variable is what is changed in the experiment. The dependent variable is what is measured.

In this experiment, 10 tomato plants are given fertilizer in the water, while 10 other tomato plants are given regular water. Everything else is kept constant, and the heights are measured at the end of the week.

The independent variable is what is being changed. In this experiment, the only thing being manipulated is the fertilizer. One group of the plants is given fertilizer, while the other is not. Therefore, the independent variable is whether or not there was fertilizer in the water.

The dependent variable is what is being measured. In this experiment, the thing that is being measured is the height of the plants. Therefore, the dependent variable is the height of the plants.

describe an experiment to show water is an oxide to hydrogen ​

Answers

Answer:

2H + O -------> H2O

and hydrogen react with oxygen so it is oxide of hydrogen

like iron react with Oxygen and give

iron oxide

Explanation:

after passing electric current in the water the two gases will get seperated and on bringing the matchstick close to hydrogen it will burn with a pop sound

Write Fe salts (divalent Fe)?​

Pleasee help.... I will mark the answer with brainlist.

Answers

Answer:

Graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4) is a rising two-dimensional material possessing intrinsic semiconducting property with unique geometric configuration featuring superimposed heterocyclic sp2 carbon and nitrogen network, nonplanar layer chain structure, and alternating buckling. The inherent porous structure of heptazine-based g-C3N4 features electron-rich sp2 nitrogen, which can be exploited as a stable transition metal coordination site. Multiple metal-functionalized g-C3N4 systems have been reported for versatile applications, but local coordination as well as its electronic structure variation upon incoming metal species is not well understood. Here we present detailed bond coordination of divalent iron (Fe2+) through micropore sites of graphitic carbon nitride and provide both experimental and computational evidence supporting the aforementioned proposition.

Match these people to the discoveries or work that they are known for. Galileo developed geocentric theory Aristotle developed heliocentric theory Celsius founded nursing profession Torricelli invented barometer Copernicus considered "Father of Modern Science" Vesalius developed law of universal gravitation Newton examined the inner workings of the human body Nightingale developed metric temperature scale

Answers

Answer:

Galileo: "Father of Modern Science."

Aristotle: Geocentric theory." (The planests revolves around the earth.)

Torricelli: Invented the barometer. (An instrument which measures pressure.)

Copernicus: Heliocentric theory. (Aka, the planets revolves around the sun.)

Vesalius: Examined the inner workings of the human body

Newton: Developed law of universal gravitation.

Nightingale: Founded nursing profession.

Celsius: Developed metric temperature scale

I hope this helps! Thanks:)

Pls help me with this will mark brainliest

Answers

Answer:

Pulmonary circulation moves blood between the heart and the lungs. The oxygenated blood then flows back to the heart. Systemic circulation moves blood between the heart and the rest of the body. It sends oxygenated blood out to cells and returns deoxygenated blood to the heart

Explanation:

If the temperature outside is 297 what is this temperature in degrees celsius

Answers

Answer:

147.222

Explanation:

It's a simple conversion.

How can you contribute at your own level to save the environment? Plz say the anwer

Answers

Answer:

Some things you could do are recycle more, contribute to organizations that support saving the environment, finding alternate transportation methods such as riding a bike or walking, and finally, you could volunteer.

What is h2OO??????????

Answers

The answer is : H2O is water

Which is one way that topographic maps are different from other maps?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A. Unlike other maps, topographic maps indicate man-made and natural landforms.

Explanation: Took the test and got 100% Edg. 2020

Answer:

A)Unlike other maps, topographic maps indicate man-made and natural landforms.

Explanation:

Why are the electrons in a bond between carbon and oxygen, C-O, closer to the oxygen atom than the carbon atom?

Answers

Answer:

Because electronegativity of Oxygen is higher than electronegativity of Carbon.

Explanation:

The electrons in a bond between carbon and oxygen, C-O, closer to the oxygen atom than the carbon atom because electronegativity of Oxygen is higher than electronegativity of Carbon.

If 1.50 L of 0.780 mol/L sodium sulfide is mixed with 1.00 L of a 3.31 mol/L lead(II) nitrate solution, what mass of precipitate would you expect to form?

Answers

Answer:

336.1 g of PbS precipitate

Explanation:

The equation of the reaction is given as;

Na2S(aq) + Pb(NO3)2(aq) ----> 2NaNO3(aq) + PbS(s)

Ionically;

Pb^2+(aq) + S^2-(aq) -----> PbS(s)

Number of moles of sodium sulphide= concentration of sodium sulphide × volume of sodium sulphide

Number of moles of sodium sulphide= 0.780 × 1.5 = 1.17 moles

Number of moles of lead II nitrate= concentration of lead II nitrate × volume of lead II nitrate

Number of moles of lead II nitrate= 3.31× 1.00= 3.31 moles

Then we determine the limiting reactant. The limiting reactant yields the least amount of product.

Since 1 moles of sodium sulphide yields 1 mole of lead II sulphide

1.17 moles of sodium sulphide also yields 1.17 moles of lead II sulphide

Hence sodium sulphide is the limiting reactant.

Thus mass of precipitate formed= amount of lead II sulphide × molar mass of sodium sulphide

Molar mass of lead II sulphide= 287.26 g/mol

Mass of lead II sulphide = 1.17 moles × 287.26 g/mol

Mass of lead II sulphide= 336.1 g of PbS precipitate

Which elements are diatomic?

Answers

Answer:The elements hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine are diatomic elements

Definition of diatomic elements:Diatomic elements are special as the atoms that form it do not like to be alone. That is, you will never find a nitrogen or fluorine atom, for example, hanging out solo. Rather, these atoms will always be paired together because they need to pool resources to have enough electrons.

Answer:

H2, O2, N2, F2, Cl2, Br2, I2

Explanation:

These occur naturally has molecules of 2 atoms.

They are all gases except Br2, liquid and iodine which is solid.

where are people mostly exposed to chemicals?

Answers

Answer:

people are mostly exposed to chemicals through their nose, mouth, eyes, and ears

Explanation:

they are the easiest way for anything, bad or good, to enter the body because  people touch their face alot.

This might not answer what you were looking for but the other answer covered it pretty well so I thought I'd give you another angle to the question!

Hope this helps!!

The molecular formula for pentyne is
a.c6h6
b.c5h8
c.c5h12
d.c6h14​

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The molecular formula for pentyne is C5H8

A.
B.
C.
D.
what’s could be the correct answer?

Answers

The correct answer is A.

Explanation: An radar uses electromagnetic waves to attempt to discover objects far away such as air craft, ships, missiles etc.

Hope this helped :)

If two identical atoms are bonded together, what kind of molecule is formed?
A. A bent, nonpolar molecule
B. A linear, polar molecule
C. A linear, nonpolar molecule
D. A linear, ionic molecule

Answers

Answer:

C. A linear, nonpolar molecule

Explanation:

Molecules which are alike usually have the same degree of pull which results in them sharing electrons. This sharing of electrons is known as the molecules exhibiting Covalent bonding between them.

The equal pull also results in the cancelling out of electrons and favoring non polar bonds due to the absence of free electrons which would have been able to interact with H2O in a polar binding system.

Answer:

C

Explanation:

APEX

Which statement best compares the energy involved in melting with the energy involved in boiling for a given liquid?

Answers

Answer: Energy is removed from the particles in each change, but more energy is removed in melting than in boiling because the attractions are weaker. Energy is removed from the particles in each change, but more energy is removed in boiling than in melting because the attractions are weaker. Energy is added to the particles in each change, but boiling requires more energy than melting because the attractions must be completely overcome. Energy is added to the particles in each change, but melting requires more energy than boiling because the attractions must be completely overcome.  

7. What volume of a 0.10 mol/l HCl solution is needed to neutralize 10 ml of a 0.15
mol/l LiOH solution (5 points)

Answers

Answer: The volume of a 0.10 mol/l HCl solution needed to neutralize 10 ml of a 0.15 mol/l LiOH solution is 15 ml

Explanation:

To calculate the volume of acid, we use the equation given by neutralization reaction:

[tex]n_1M_1V_1=n_2M_2V_2[/tex]

where,

[tex]n_1,M_1\text{ and }V_1[/tex] are the n-factor, molarity and volume of acid which is [tex]HCl[/tex]

[tex]n_2,M_2\text{ and }V_2[/tex] are the n-factor, molarity and volume of base which is LiOH.

We are given:

[tex]n_1=1\\M_1=0.10mol/L\\V_1=?mL\\n_2=1\\M_2=0.15mol/L\\V_2=10mL[/tex]

Putting values in above equation, we get:

[tex]1\times 0.10\times V_1=1\times 0.15\times 10\\\\V_1=15mL[/tex]

Thus the volume of a 0.10 mol/l HCl solution needed to neutralize 10 ml of a 0.15 mol/l LiOH solution is 15 ml

what happens to particles during a physical change?

Answers

Answer:

im pretty sure they heat up

Explanation:

as they use energy to go from solid to liquid to gas, they need heat to do so as they have a melting and boiling point

20 points!! Please help me! Will mark Brainliest!! complete the following word equations:) also write the balanced equation, full ionic equation, and net ionic equation. Also include the states:)

a) zinc nitrate + calcium sulphide—>

b) potassium + calcium chloride—>

Answers

they are both part of the reactivity series. check out the reactivity series and u should be able to do it. it’s basically displacement

Action and reaction forces are described by newtons what law of motion

Answers

According to Newton, whenever objects A and B interact with each other, they exert forces upon each other. ... These two forces are called action and reaction forces and are the subject of Newton's third law of motion. Formally stated, Newton's third law is: For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.

There are total three laws of newtons, first law of newtons, second law of newton and third law of newton. Therefore, action and reaction forces are described by newtons  third law of motion.

What is newton's third law?

Newton's first law is also called law of inertia. An object at rest remains at rest, and an object in motion remains in motion at constant speed and in a straight line unless acted on by an unbalanced force.

Third law states that for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction. Third law is applicable in many field of physics. The third law is applicable in the running of rockets. The third law is also used by swimmers during swimming in pool.

Therefore, action and reaction forces are described by newtons  third law of motion.

To learn more about newton's law, here:

https://brainly.com/question/29768600

#SPJ6

Other Questions
Please help! Correct answer only!Cooper and Alice made a list of 7 psychology experiments they want to try at home. Each experiment tackles one specific psychology topic. 5 of the experiments involve cats.If Cooper and Alice randomly choose 4 experiments to try over the summer, what is the probability that all of them involve cats?Write your answer as a decimal rounded to four decimal places. Which of the following would be part of the Republican Party platform?Creating a new public health care systemBanning hand gun useReducing the size of governmentRaising taxes on the wealthy Please help . Ill mark you as brainliest if correct! Only the one marked with an X is wrong . I dont get it democracy can only succeed with capitalism? True or False Mercury has a mass of 3.3 e 23 kg and a radius of 2.44 e 6 m. Find Mercury'sgravitational field strength. Show your work (formula, rearrangement, work, answer,unit, sig dig) (4)12. Venus has a mass of 4.87 e 24 kg and a radius of 6.05 e 6 m. The gravitational field strength at the surface of Venus is what? m/s2 13. A small Styrofoam ball has a 2.26 nC charge (2.26 x 10C). Find the electric field strength5.00 cm (0.0500 m) from the ball. Show your work complete with formula, work, unit andsig digs) (4) I know this is easy but can someone answer this ? What is Hesss law please help Match each linear equation with the name of its form.y=-x+8slope-intercept form2x - 5y = 9standard formy + 6 = -3(x - 1)point-slope form A smart-phone is thrown upwards from the top of a 240-foot building with an initial velocity of 32feet per second. The height h of the smart-phone after t seconds is given by the quadratic equationh = - 16t2 + 32t + 240. When will the smart-phone hit the ground? The common field cricket chirps in direct proportion to the current temperature. Adding 40 to the number of times a cricket chirps in a minute, then dividing by 4, gives us the temperature (in Fahrenheit degrees). Write a program that accepts as input the number of cricket chirps in fifteen seconds, then outputs the current temperature Give your own responses to issues raised inIkemetuna sub-story in THINGS FALL APART In 2021, the Marion Company purchased land containing a mineral mine for $1,150,000. Additional costs of $448,000 were incurred to develop the mine. Geologists estimated that 310,000 tons of ore would be extracted. After the ore is removed, the land will have a resale value of $110,000.To aid in the extraction, Marion built various structures and small storage buildings on the site at a cost of $102,300. These structures have a useful life of 10 years. The structures cannot be moved after the ore has been removed and will be left at the site. In addition, new equipment costing $51,500 was purchased and installed at the site. Marion does not plan to move the equipment to another site, but estimates that it can be sold at auction for $5,000 after the mining project is completed.In 2021, 41,000 tons of ore were extracted and sold. In 2022, the estimate of total tons of ore in the mine was revised from 310,000 to 397,500. During 2019, 71,000 tons were extracted, of which 51,000 tons were sold.Required:a. Compute depletion and depreciation of the mine and the mining facilities and equipment for 2018 and 2019. Marion uses the units-of-production method to determine depreciation on mining facilities and equipment.b. Compute the book value of the mineral mine, structures, and equipment as of December 31, 2019. Two bags contain coloured cubes. Bag 1 has 3 red cubes and 1 blue cube.Bag 2 has 3 green cubes, 1 yellow cube, and 1 red cube.Is the probability that you will get a red cube from Bag 1 and the yellow cube from Bag 2 more or less than the probability of getting the blue cube from Bag 1 and a green cube from Bag 2? Explain. The emission line used for zinc determinations in atomic emission spectroscopy is 214 nm. If there are 6.001010 atoms of zinc emitting light in the instrument flame at any given instant, what energy (in joules) must the flame continuously supply to achieve this level of emission? LESSON 3 REVIEW1) In your opinion, what is the best way to control anger?2) What does the gesture for squash it mean?3) What are three steps for resolving a conflict?4) What is a mediator?5) Name three things that communities are doing to fightcrime. Read this excerpt from Charles Dickens's A Christmas Carol. How do the Ghost of Christmas Present's words affect Scrooge?"If these shadows remain unaltered by the Future, none other of my race," returned the Ghost, "will find him here. What then? If he be liketo die, he had better do it, and decrease the surplus population."Scrooge hung his head to hear his own words quoted by the Spirit, and was overcome with penitence and grief."Man" said the Ghost, "if man you be in heart, not adamant, forbear that wicked cant until you have discovered What the surplus is, andWhere it is. Will you decide what men shall live, what men shall die? It may be, that in the sight of Heaven, you are more worthless and lessfit to live than millions like this poor man's child. Oh God! to hear the Insect on the leaf pronouncing on the too much life among his hungrybrothers in the dust!"Scrooge bent before the Ghost's rebuke, and trembling cast his eyes upon the ground. But he raised them speedily, on hearing his ownname.. They make Scrooge more open and understanding of other people's needs and wants.B. They teach Scrooge that human life is fickle and insignificant in the grand scheme of things.C. They remind Scrooge of his earlier harsh behavior and make him feel regret and shame.D. They cause Scrooge to feel pity for Bob Cratchit's family and their humble way of life. LOTUS AND LEANING TOWER OF PISA. BASED ON THE PICTURE WRITE FOUR SENTENCES IN FIRST CONDITIONAL. Why did Louis riel start two provisional governments Stressors and negative emotions are both _______.a.avoidableb.unhealthyc.manageabled.conscious What is the difference? Negative 6 minus (11)