1. Define matter.
2. Compare and contrast length, mass, and volume.
3. What are the three states of matter? Name at least three phase changes.
4. What are the base metric units for:
a. Length
b. Volume
c. Mass
d. Temperature
5. What is the equation used to find density?
6. List the different groups on the periodic table
7. Contrast metals and nonmetals.
8. Draw and label a picture of an atom which includes:
a. Neutrons
b. Protons
c. Electrons
9. Where are the protons and neutrons found in an atom?
10. What represents the number of protons?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

its 10

Explanation:

i took the test


Related Questions

Explain why HCl can be a strong electrolyte, but a dilute HCl solution can be a poor conductor?

Answers

Answer:

Because as the concentration is diminished, the capacity to transfer electricity is diminished as well.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since electrolytes are substances that are able to conduct the electricity in aqueous media (solutions in which water is the the solvent) because they have the capacity to form ions with both positive and negative charges, due to the fact that HCl is a strong acid, we notice it is fully ionized in solution and therefore it is a strong electrolyte. However, when the concentration is diminished, we can notice that strength is diminished as well because less ions will have the capacity to transfer the electricity and therefore it'd become a poor conductor or weak electrolyte.

Best regards!

Why are there more fossils of marine organism than of land organisms o dc

Answers

Answer:

Three primary reasons. First, there is simply more water-covered places than dry ground places for the animals and plants to have lived. Second, the seas are much more crowded with the kinds of life that leave fossils than the land is. Third, the process that form fossils work very well under water.

Explanation:

Based on the Lewis/electron dot representation
of the two atoms, predict the ratio of metal
cationic (+) atom to nonmetal anionic (-) atom in
the compound.
.Ca.
.P.
A. 1:1
B. 3:2
C. 2:1
D. 3:1

Answers

The answer would be B 3.2 through the atom seems, for (+) Compound.

20 POINTS!!

1. 14.07g of solid sucrose (C12H22O11) are dissolved in 0.35 L of water. What is the molarity of the solution?



2. What is the molarity of a sucrose solution with a concentration of 4.5 ppm (mg/L)?




3. What is the molarity of the same sucrose solution if you dilute 40 mL of it into a 500 mL volumetric flask?

Answers

Answer:

1. molarity is = 0.1174

2. molarity is = 9.3

3. molarity is =0.009392

Explanation:

Q#1.

mass of sucrose is 14.07g

molar mass of sucrose is 342 3g/mol

so, 14.07x1/342.3 = 0.0411

now the volume is of water is 0.35

so, 0.0411/0.35 = 0.1174

Q#2.

concentration is 4.5

so, 4.5x1/1000= 0.0045

then, 0.0411/0.0045 = 9.13

Q#3.

M1M1=M2M2

molarity of the same sucrose is 0.1174

so, diluted in 40mL

and the volumetric flask is 500mL

so, 0.1174x40/500= 0.009392


The unbalanced equation below shows the combustion of methane.
CH4 +02 —CO2 + H2O
Which series of numbers represents the coefficients necessary to balance the equation?

A-1, 1, 1, 2
B-1, 2, 1, 2
C-2, 2, 1, 4
D-0, 3, 2, 2

Answers

B. 1, 2, 1, 2. You balance the equation by making sure there are equal elements on both sides.

The series of numbers 1, 2, 1, 2 represents the coefficients necessary to balance the equation of combustion of methane. Therefore, option (B) is correct.

What is the combustion reaction?

A combustion reaction can be described as a reaction that produces fire and takes place at an elevated temperature. A combustion reaction is an exothermic, redox reaction that occurs between a fuel and mostly oxygen in the atmosphere.

Oxygen is the most important part of the combustion reaction because combustion never happens in the absence of oxygen. Complete combustion is the one where a fuel burns entirely to produce carbon dioxide and heat with oxygen.

The combustion of methane reacts with two moles of oxygen gas to give two moles of water and carbon dioxide.

CH₄ (g)  +  2O₂ (g)  → CO₂ (g)  +  2H₂O (g)

Therefore, the series of numbers of coefficients is 1, 2, 1, 2.

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Describe how this instrument works.

Operation:

Answers

Answer:

Microscope

Explanation:

Answer:

its a telescope you see stars or plants

Explanation:

12. Calculate the molecular weight.
a. Sodium Chloride (NaCl)
b. Magnesium sulphate (MgSo.)​

Answers

NaCl molecular weight is 58.44 g/ mol

Be sure to answer all parts. How many moles of O are needed to combine with 0.276 mole of C to form CO

Answers

Answer:

0.138 moles of oxygen are needed to combine with 0.276 moles of carbon.

Explanation:

Given data:

Moles of oxygen needed = ?

Moles of carbon present = 0.276 mol

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2C  + O₂      →        2CO

Now we will compare the moles of carbon with oxygen.

              C            :          O₂  

              2            :            1

             0.276     :        1/2×0.276  = 0.138 mol

Thus, 0.138 moles of oxygen are needed to combine with 0.276 moles of carbon.

how many elements are present No and NO

Answers

For the first one No: 1
For the second one NO: 2

state Graham's law diffusion of gas mathematical expression ?​

Answers

Answer:

Graham's law states that the rate of diffusion or of effusion of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of its molecular weight

Explanation:

What happens to a Lithium atom for it to become an Li+1 ion?

Answers

Answer:

If an atom gains or loses an electron, it bacomes an ion. An atom that gains a negative electron, it becomes a negative ion. If it loses an electron it becomes a positive ion

Explanation:

A lithium atom has 3 protons and 3 electrons. It can lose one of its electrons, making it an ion. It now has more positive protons than electrons so it has an overall positive charge. Therefore it is a positive ion.

A fluorine atom will tend to gain, rather than lose, an electron. By gaining a negative electron, it has an overall negative charge. It has become a negative ion.

Which property of a sound wave increases as the pitch of the sound
increases?
A. Amplitude
B. Wavelength
C. Rest position
ОО
D. Frequency

Answers

Answer:

the answer is d. frequency

There is a structure of CH3CH2CHCHCH2CH3, with a –CH2CH3 group attached to the third and fourth carbons.
Spell out the full name of this compound

Answers

Explanation:

2,3-diethyl hexane

At first we select a long chain.

Then, we number that chain from that side where substituent position is closer.

Then, we write it's IUPAC name

Position of substituent + substituent name + chain name + suffix

Here,

2,3 + -diethyl + hex + -ane

= 2,3-diethyl hexane

15
4
(3.2)
52
2
1 2 3 4 5
(4) OX
Z
(2.-25
3
5
Based on the graph, the coordinates for Do. 1 of X are:
O (4,0)
O (5, 1)
O (3.-1)

Answers

Mostly in my opinion I think it’s the secound one

The correct chemical formula for aluminum (Al+3) plus chlorine (Cl-1) is what.

Answers

Answer:

AlCl₃

General Formulas and Concepts:

Elemental ChargesReading a Periodic Table

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

Al³⁺ and Cl¹⁻

Step 2: RxN

Al³⁺ (s) + Cl¹⁻ (g) → AlCl₃

Need to have the same amount of charge (should add to 0)We need 3 Cl's to balance the positive 3+ charge3(-1) for Cl + 1(3+) for Al = 0

Answer:

The answer is: AlCl₃

Hope this helped :)))

Explanation:

Which of these is a compound

A) O

B)CO2

C)O2

D)Co

Answers

Answer:B. CO2

Explanation: It is B because it has both letters capitalized if it  is a compound and it only has 1 letter capitalized if it is an element.

CO2 because that’s two elements , C and O2 . You can tell by the letters . 1 letter = 1 Element . B is the only choice with 2 therefore B is the correct answer

How many electrons are in the outermost shell of the K+ ion in its ground state?​

Answers

Answer:

If we look at the electron configuration of potassium (K), we see that it has one electron: [Ar]4s1. Obviously, removing that electron gives us [Ar] (same configuration as K1+), which is a noble gas and has 8 electrons. Valence electrons are generally regarded as being 'the outermost electrons' for a given atom

BRAINILY ANSWER NOW OLEASE I NEED HELP

explain why the Sun appears to move across the sky throughout the day.

Answers

Answer:

From Earth, the Sun looks like it moves across the sky in the daytime and appears to disappear at night. This is because the Earth is spinning towards the east. The Earth spins about its axis, an imaginary line that runs through the middle of the Earth between the North and South poles.

Explanation:

Answer:

The Earth rotates on its axis always, so it looks like the sun is moving but it is the Earth that's moving.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

Models can have the same
general appearance as real-ufe
objects.
True or false

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Because its true

Dora rolled a marble down a ramp and recorded the potential energy and kinetic energy of the marble at different positions on the ramp, as shown in the table.



Marble experiment
Height of
Marble from Ground (meters) Potential Energy of
Marble (Joules) Kinetic Energy of
Marble (Joules) Total Energy of
Marble (Joules)
Trial 1 1 2 4 6
Trial 2 2 4 2 6

Which is the constant variable in this experiment?
Mass of marble
Kinetic energy of marble
Potential energy of marble
Height of marble from ground

Answers

Answer:

I believe it is Mass of marbles this may be wrong

Explanation:

Answer:

b

Explanation:

A sample is found to contain 2.98x10^-10 g of salt. Express this quantity in nanograms.

Answers

This quantity = 0.298 nanograms(ng)

Further explanation

Mass is one of the principal quantities, which is related to the matter in the object

The main mass unit consists of 7 units of other than other units of mass such as quintals, tons, pounds, ounces:

Kilogram, kg

Hectogram, hg

Decagram, dag

gram, g

Desigram, with

centigram, cg

milligram, mg

Each unit descends then multiplied by 10, and if one unit increases then divided by 10

Conversion of other mass units:

10⁻³ g ⇒mg-milligrams

10³ g ⇒kg-kilograms

10⁻⁶ g ⇒µg-micrograms (mcg)

10⁶ g ⇒Mg-megagrams (tons)

10⁻⁹ g ⇒ng-nanograms

10⁹ g ⇒Gg-gigagram

10⁻¹² g ⇒pg-pikogram

2.98 x 10⁻¹⁰ g to nanograms(ng)

[tex]\tt 2.98\times 10^{-10}\times 10^9=0.298~ng[/tex]

True or False

1. Magma with a high silica content will be less viscous, therefore be more fluid.
2. An increase of one on the Richter scale corresponds to a tenfold increase in the amplitude of body wave
3. Magma is found on the surface, lava is beneath the surface.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1.false

2.true

2.true

falsetruefalse

Magma that contains high silica content will have higher viscosity. This is because they exhibit greater rate of polymerization unlike magma with less silica content

Therefore the number 1 statement is false.

A Richter scale is a device that is used to calculate an earthquakes size from the amplitude of the largest wave recorded by a seismograph.

One unit on the scale represents a 10-fold increase in the magnitude of an earthquake.

Therefore the number 2 statement is true.

Magma is a liquid rock found under the earth which can find its way to the surface of the earth through cracks and holes.

When magma finds its way to the surface of the earth it is called lava.

Therefore statement 3 is false.

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What are the two processes of ocean to cloud?

Answers

Answer: The excess amount changes from a gas into a liquid or solid (ice). The process of water changing from a gas to a liquid is called "condensation," and when gas changes directly into a solid, it is called "deposition." These two processes are how clouds form.

At a constant temperature, which of the gases will have the highest average
kinetic energy?
A) H2
B) N2
C) O2
D) F2
E) All the gases will have the same average
kinetic energy.

Answers

H₂ will have the highest average  kinetic energy

Further explanation  

Energy because this motion is expressed as Kinetic energy (KE) which can be formulated as:  

[tex]\tt \displaystyle KE=\frac{1}{2}mv^2[/tex]

Average velocities of gases can be expressed as root-mean-square averages. (V rms)  

[tex]\large{\boxed{\bold{v_{rms}=\sqrt{\frac{3RT}{Mm} } }}[/tex]

R = gas constant, T = temperature, Mm = molar mass of the gas particles

From the two equations above, it can be concluded

KE is directly proportional to gas velocity Gas velocity is inversely proportional to molar mass

So the highest KE is owned by the gas with the smallest molar mass

Molar mass of the gas :

A) H₂  : 2 g/mol

B) N₂ : 28 g/mol

C) O₂  : 32 g/mol

D) F₂ : 38 g/mol

So H₂ has the highest average  kinetic energy

At a constant temperature: E. All the gases will have the same average  kinetic energy.

According to the kinetic-molecular theory, the average kinetic energy of gas molecules (particles) is highly dependent on temperature.

Hence, the average kinetic energy of gas molecules (particles) is directly proportional to the absolute temperature of the gas.

At a constant temperature, all gases would have the same average kinetic energy according to the kinetic-molecular theory of gases.

In conclusion, all the gases would have the same average kinetic energy since the temperature is constant.

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what do y'all girls find attractive on a guy?

Answers

Answer:

alot of things

Explanation:

________________naturally helps cold-blooded animals warm up so that they can function.

Question 5 options:

Radiation


Convection


Warm Water


Heating pad

Answers

Answer:

Warm Water

Explanation:

In warm temperatures, cold-blooded animals are more active and can travel more quickly. This occurs because heat activated reactions provide energy to move muscles. In the absence of heat the animal becomes slow and sluggish. So they are usually inactive and rest when it is cold. As they do not need to feed much, they spend less time looking for food, so this life strategy works for them.

Brainliest?

Answer warm water Explanation:i have the same question

What is I2O8 compound name?

Answers

Answer:

Formula in Hill system is I2O8. Computing molar mass (molar weight). To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound enter its formula and click 'Compute'. In chemical formula you may use: Any chemical element.

Explanation:

An object accelerates 8.2 m/s2 when a force of 20.1 Newton's is applied to it. What is the mass of the object?

Answers

hey it's me again haha!

the answer to your question is:

answer: so f=20.1

a=8.2

m=?

f=ma

20.1 = 8.2*m in

20.1/8.2=m

so the answer is around 2.45 something!
also i'm sorry this question had be stumbled!

We are given:

Acceleration of the object (a) = 8.2 m/s²

Force applied on the object (F) = 20.1 newtons

Mass of the object (m) = m kg

Solving for the mass of the object:

From newton's second law of motion:

F = ma

replacing the variables

20.1 = m * 8.2

m = 20.1/8.2

m = 2.45 kg

Hence, the object weighs 2.45 kg

very
Which of the
following mineral
characteristics are
associated with
gold?
A. it is a compound
B. it is made of many elements
C. it is man made
D. it is a solid

Answers

Answer:

D,B

Explanation:

there are 79 elements in gold

Which body system moves oxygen into the blood and removes carbon dioxide from the blood?​

Answers

Answer:The respiratory system

Explanation:

is the network of organs and tissues that help you breathe. It includes your airways, lungs, and blood vessels. The muscles that power your lungs are also part of the respiratory system. These parts work together to move oxygen throughout the body and clean out waste gases like carbon dioxide.

Respiratory  system moves oxygen into the blood and removes carbon dioxide from the blood.

What is respiratory system?

Respiratory  system is  defined as a biological system which consists of specific organs structures which function for gaseous exchange in plants as well as animals.

The physiology of the system varies greatly depending on size of organism , its environment and evolution. In animals residing on land, the respiratory  organs are the lungs . In lungs gas exchange takes place through the alveoli which are small air sacs . They have rich blood supply  which brings  air in close contact with the blood.

In aquatic animals, respiratory system consists of gills .Gas exchange takes place through gills  which consist of thin or very fine filaments and lamellae.  In amphibians respiration takes place  through skin.

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