As a result of the reaction of 109.5 grams of a solution of hydrochloric acid with an excess of zinc, a gas with a volume of 3.36 litres Was released. Calculate the mass fraction of hydrochloric acid in the original solution

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

Volume of gas produced = 3.36 L

as molar volume of gas at STP is 22.4 L

so

no of moles of H2 = 3.36 ÷ 22.4 = 0.15 mole

from balanced reaction equation

Zn + 2HCl = ZnCl2 + H2

Ratio of no of moles between H2 : HCl is 1:2

as H2 moles = 0.15 mole

so

HCl moles reacted = 0.15 × 2 = 0.3 mole

as HCl molar mass = 1 + 35.5 = 36.5 g/mole

so Mass of 0.3 mole of HCl = 0.3 × 36.5 = 10.85 gram

fraction of HCl in Solution

= 10.85 ÷ 109.5 = 0.1

0.1 ×100 so HCl is 10% of solution mass


Related Questions

please help!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

I think it is B

Explanation:

Both prokaryotes and eukaryotes have all of those things except for organelles, which only eukaryotes have (also prokaryotes are smaller not eukaryotes)

Briefly explain why sulfur and phosphorus can form complicated molecules, but nonmetals in period 2 tend to form only diatomic molecules

Answers

Answer:

see below

Explanation:

Sulfur and phosphorous can violate the octet rule and have an expanded octet, so molecules of these elements can contain more than eight valence electrons. In contrast, nonmetal elements in period 2 can't have an expanded octet because they don't have d orbitals. These elements must obey the octet rule and can hold only up to eight valence electrons. Period 2 elements can fill their outer orbitals by covalently bonding with one other atom of the same element.

Which question can be answered by science?

Group of answer choices

Why should we help those less fortunate than us?

Which type of candy tastes the best?

Which kind of backpack do students purchase most often?

Why are children happy when they get home from school?

Answers

The answer is: which kind of backpack do students purchase most often? The other questions go off of a persons feelings or opinions. However, this answer those off of statistics and numbers.

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

Answer the following question.

Answers

A. It moves backward, since for every action in nature there is an equal and opposite reaction

A(n) ______________ is an organism that lives on another organism and causes harm to that organism

Answers

Answer: The answer is Parasite ma dude

Explanation:

In evolutionary ecology, parasitism is a symbiotic relationship between species, where one organism, the parasite, lives on or in another organism, the host, causing it some harm, and is adapted structurally to this way of life.

Hopes this helps

Answer:

The answer of tis fill inthe blanks is tape worm because they suck the blood of their host its other example are liver fluje


How do ions form?please

Answers

When atoms lose or gain electrons they become positive or negatively charged ions

if the density of a bar of gold is 19.3g/cm^3and you cut it into four pieces , what is its density of each piece of gold

Answers

Density is an intrinsic property, so it is independent of the amount of substance present: one gold coin would have the same density as a solid gold boulder.

So if the density of gold is 19.3 g/cm³, the density of a bar of gold and the pieces into which the bar is cut would all be 19.3 g/cm³.

Considering the definition of density and intensive and extensive properties, the density of each piece of gold is 19.3 [tex]\frac{g}{cm^{3} }[/tex]

Density is defined as the property that matter, whether solid, liquid or gas, has to compress into a given space. In other words, density is a quantity that allows us to measure the amount of mass in a certain volume of a substance.

Intensive properties are those that will remain unchanged even though the amount of matter varies, while extensive properties vary depending on the amount of matter in a body.

Density is an intensive property, so it is independent of the sample size. This is because the solute will be present in a certain proportion with respect to the solvent. That ratio will not change unless more solute or more solvent is added. Consequently, the concentration remains constant (concentration is an intensive property) and density too.

Finally, the density of each piece of gold is 19.3 [tex]\frac{g}{cm^{3} }[/tex]

Learn more about density:

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all smart people i need help

Answers

Answer:

its b

Explanation:

Answer: the first box

Explanation:

Find the average atomic mass for Cl if 75.78% of Cl atoms are Cl-35 with a mass of 34.96885271 u and 24.22% are Cl-37 with a mass of 36.96590260 u.

Answers

Answer:

35.45253819

Explanation:

(0.7578*34.96....)+(0.2422*36.96...)

Relative and average atomic mass both describe properties of an element related to its different isotopes. Out of these two Relative atomic mas is more accurate. The average atomic mass of Chlorine is 35.45g.

What is mass?

Mass defines the quantity of a substance. It is measured in gram or kilogram. Average mass is the mass of atoms of an element that are isotopes. It can be calculated by multiplying mass of a isotope to natural abundance of that isotope.

Average atomic mass = (mass of first isotope× percent abundance of first isotope)+(mass of second isotope× percent abundance of second isotope)

Substituting the given values

Average atomic mass=(0.7578×34.96....)+(0.2422×36.96...)

Average atomic mass=35.45g

Therefore, the average atomic mass is 35.45g.

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Which of the following substances has the highest melting point?
a. pentane b. nonane c. ethane d. butane

Answers

Nonane (b) has the highest melting point.

-----------------------------

A caveat: I'm assuming that we're dealing with the straight-chain isomers of these alkanes (specifically pentane and nonane). The straight-chain isomer of pentane (n-pentane, CH3-[CH2]3-CH3) has a melting point of -129.8 °C; the straight-chain isomer of nonane (n-nonane, CH3-[CH2]7-CH3) has a melting point of -53.5 °C. The pattern holds as you go down (or up): The more carbon atoms, the higher the melting point. So, in decreasing order of melting points here, you'd have the following: nonane > pentane > butane > ethane.

However, one structural isomer of pentane, neopentane, has a melting point of -16.4 °C, which is higher that the melting point of n-nonane despite neopentane having the same molecular formula as its straight-chain isomer. Of course, you're not to blame for coming up with this question; this is just some extra info to keep in mind.

A swimming pool, 10.0 m by 4.0 m, is filled with water to a depth of 3.0 m at a temperature of 20.2°C.

How much energy is required to raise the temperature of the water to 28.6°C?

Answers

Energy required : 4.23 x 10⁹ J

Further explanation  

Heat can be calculated using the formula:  

Q = mc∆T  

Q = heat, J  

m = mass, g  

c = specific heat, joules / g ° C  

∆T = temperature difference, ° C / K  

Volume of water:

[tex]\tt V=L\times W\times H\\\\V=10\times 4\times 3=120~m^3[/tex]

mass of water :

ρ = 1000 kg/m³

[tex]\tt mass=\rho\times V\\\\mass=1000~kg/m^3\times 120~m^3=120,000~kg[/tex]

Heat required

c water = 4200 J/ kg ° C  

[tex]\tt Q=m.c.\Delta T\\\\Q=1.2\times 10^5\times 4200\times (28.6-20.2)\\\\Q=42336\times 10^5=4.23\times 10^9~J[/tex]

true or false forming a hypothesis is the first strip of the scientific method

Answers

Answer:

True (probably)

Explanation:

I think it's true since creating hypothesis is the start of almost every scientific activities that we usually know. Please correct me if I'm wrong.

It’s False!!!


The statement above is false^


Explanation: forming a hypothesis is NOT the first step of the scientific method

Which of the following represent a chemical compound? a. Cr b. CO c. Au d. Mg

Answers

B, because all the other are elements. You can tell because Carbon and Oxygen in CO are both capitals while something like Au is gold.

What is cr2s3 bond type?

Answers

Answer:

ionic bond

Explanation:

because cr is a metal and s is non-metal

In a 2.00 g sample, which has the greatest number of atoms?
AI
S
All are equal
Na
Р

Answers

Answer

so AI has 13 atoms

S has 16 atoms

Na has 11 atoms

P has has 15 atoms

so the one with the most is S

S is sulfur

sulfur has many uses when it is processed along with some some biological uses.

Explanation:

Which two terms? i will mark brainlist

Answers

Answer:

I believe it's qualitative and continuous.

Explanation:

Answer:

Continuous, and Quantitative

Hope this helps :)

13. Identify the state(s) of matter described by each statement.
a. has a definite volume
b. has a definite shape
c. completely fills any container
d. flows
e. is made of particles held together in a rigid structure
f. is made of particles that are close together

Answers

Answer:

A: solid and liquid

B: solid

C: gas

D: liquid and gas

E: solid

F: solid

               

Can anyone answer this

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

List the following elements in order of increasing atomic radius:
1. sulfur II. hydrogen III. strontium IV. iodine
V. oxygen

Answers

Answer:

sulfur

hydrogen

iodine

oxygen

strontium

Explanation:

An atom gets larger as the number of electronic shells increase; therefore the radius of atoms increases as you go down a certain group in the periodic table of elements.

In general, the size of an atom will decrease as you move from left to the right of a certain period.

Order of increasing atomic radius:

O < H < S < I < Sr

Describe the trend of atomic radius.

The atomic radius measures the separation between an atom's nucleus and its farthest electrons.

The trend across a periodAtoms' atomic radii typically decrease from left to right.As electrons are added to the same primary energy level, protons are gradually added to the nucleus. Because of the increased positive charge on the nucleus, these electrons are gradually drawn closer to it. Atomic sizes shrink as the strength of attraction between nuclei and electrons grows.

The trend down the groupWithin a group, atoms' atomic radii typically increase from top to bottom. Again, the positive nuclear charge rises as the atomic number decreases inside a group. The number of major energy levels that are occupied is increasing as well, though. The orbitals from higher primary energy levels have greater sizes than the orbitals from lower principal energy levels. Atomic radius increases down a group as a result of the stronger impact of the major energy levels outweighing the increase in nuclear charge.

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which combination of atoms will form a molecule but not a compound?

A).OXYGEN AND HYDROGEN

B).HYDROGEN AND CARBEN

C).OXYGEN AND OXYGEN

D).CARBEN AND OXYGEN

HELP ME PLZ IM SO CONFUSED IVE GOOGLED AND EVREYTHING HELP!!1

Answers

Answer:

A OXYGEN AND HYDROGEN

Explanation:

I need the Formulas for:
* Density: (I think it's - D = M/V?)
* Mass: ?
* Volume?

(CHEMISTRY FORMULAS ONLY!!)

Answers

Explanation:

mass = desity × volume

volume = mass/density...

i believe thats right...

btw u means Physics formulae only..lol

An organism contains 28 chromosomes and undergoes asexual reproduction. How many chromosomes will each of the resulting offspring contain?

Answers

Each offspring organism will contain 28 chromosomes

Which of the following substances cannot be separated?
O homogeneous mixture
heterogeneous mixture
element
O compound

Answers

Answer: Elements.

Explanation: Homogeneous and heterogeneous is just if a mixture is uniform or not. Mixtures and always be separated. Compounds are elements that combined which can be broken down again. So I say the logical answer is an element since it's pure and cannot be broken down into other elements or more of it's self.

It is 1,518 miles from West Lafayette to Provo, UT (where Mrs. Fernandez started in college). If I drive in that direction 692 miles the first day and 674 miles the second day, how many more miles will I have to drive the third day until I reach my destination? Explain. *

Answers

Answer:

152 more miles you will have to drive the third day to reach the destination.

Explanation:

First you must know the distance during the first two days. If you drive 692 miles on the first day and 674 miles on the second day, to get the distance traveled on both days you must add both amounts traveled:

692 miles + 674 miles= 1,366 miles

Knowing that there are 1,518 miles from West Lafayette to Provo, UT, to know the number of miles you will have to drive on the third day to reach your destination, you must subtract between the total distance and the distance traveled in the first two days. This is:

1,518 miles - 1,366 miles= 152 miles

152 more miles you will have to drive the third day to reach the destination.

Which cell structure is found in animals, but not in plants?

Answers

Animal cells each have a centrosome and lysosomes, whereas plant cells do not. Plant cells have a cell wall, chloroplasts and other specialized plastids, and a large central vacuole, whereas animal cells do not.

Answer:

1

Explanation:

Which of the following is a measure of the amount of matter than object contained.

Weight
Mass
Volume
density

Answers

Answer:

weight = newton

mass = kilogram

volume = cubic meter

density = kilogram per cubic meter

Answer:

weight hghhiixjdhdhbdnfnfjfjjcndndnfmckkxkx

How many joules are contained in a snack cake that is labeled "230 Calories"?
(Hint: 1 Calorie - 1,000 calories, 1 cal - 4.184 J)
O A 9.62 X 102 J
B
9.62 X 1053
C. 54.9 J
5.49 X 10 to the power of 4

Answers

Answer:

9.62 × 10² J

Explanation:

In this problem, we need to convert 230 calories to joules. For this, we must know the conversion from calories to joules.

1 Calorie = 4.184 Joules

To find Joules in 230 calories, multiply 4.184 by 23. So,

230 Calorie = (230 × 4.184) Joules

= 962.32 Joules

or

230 Calories = 9.62 × 10² J

So, the correct option is (A).

Paul's doctor says his cardiorespiratory fitness level is excellent, but she worries about Paul's muscular fitness. Paul enjoys gymnastics, baseball, biking, and yoga. Increasing the frequency of which activity will best improve Paul's muscular fitness? (3 points)

Gymnastics
Baseball
Biking
Yoga

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Gymnastics

Answer: Gymnastics

If carbon lost one proton, what atom would be formed

Answers

Answer:

boron

Explanation:

boron has 5 protons and carbon has 6, so if carbon lost a proton, it would become boron since each element has a unique number of protons.

As each element has a different number of protons, boron has five and carbon has six, so if carbon lost one of its protons, it would change into boron.

What is proton ?

Every atom has a proton, a subatomic particle, in its nucleus. The particle possesses an electrical charge that is positive and opposite to the electron's.

In the reaction, a proton is forfeited. Keep in mind that when the number of protons changes, the atomic number also changes, creating a new element. Carbon-14 is the end result as a result. It is a new element, yet it has the same mass as nitrogen-14.

When carbon creates covalent bonds, pairs of electrons are shared between the atoms instead of being gained or lost as happens with chemical bonds. The ability of carbon to construct lengthy chains of atoms and so create intricate biological compounds is due in part to this feature.

Thus, If carbon lost one proton, boron atom would be formed.

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People were surveyed to find out which part of the smore they like best. The data is as follows: 75% chocolate, 20% marshmallow, 5%. This information would be best displayed by aImmersive Reader
a. line graph
b. scatter plot
c. pie/circle graph
d. bar graph

Answers

Answer:

Pie/Circle graph

Explanation:

Pie/Circle Graphs are best for demonstrating parts of a whole, especially with percents.

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