Analyze the human karyotype and give two examples of pairs of metacentric chromosomes, two examples of telocentric pairs, and two examples of acrocentric pairs.
Answer: The test that is conducted to evaluate and identity the shape,size and number of chromosomes in cells of organism is called the Karyotype.
Metacentic chromosomes are X - shaped chromosomes. They have centromere at the middle, which makes the arms of the chromosomes equal in length. Therefore any type of chromosomes with equal length of arms is said to be Metacentic. Thus chromosomes on position 1,13, 16 , 19 and 20 are examples.
When a pair of chromosomes showed a regular segregation at anaphase of meiosis, they are said to be telocentric. They are type of chromosomes in which the centromere are located at the terminal ends of the chromosomes, with the telemeres extending from theses ends.Hence during segregation, the ends of telocentric chromosomes are orientated towards the poles of the cells. example is the alphabets ''i'' shaped chromosomes in mice and 29 pairs autosomes in Angora goats.
When the centromere is located in such a way that one arm lenght of a chromosomes is longer than the other, then this is called acrocentric. Example is chromosome 21 of down syndrome.others are 13, 14, 15, 22, and Y-chromosomes.
Explanation:
- Cells control gene expression at which steps?
transcription, translation, and the formation of the final protein
interphase, prophase, and metaphase
mitosis, meiosis, and the formation of the final protein
transcription, mitosis, and DNA replication
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
The cells control gene expression at transcription, translation, and the formation of the final protein.
What do you mean by gene expression?Gene expression is the process by which information from a gene is used in the synthesis of a functional gene product that enables it to produce end products, protein or non-coding RNA, and ultimately affect a phenotype, as the final effect.
Gene expression is the process by which the information encoded in a gene is turned into a function. This mostly occurs via the transcription of RNA molecules that code for proteins or non-coding RNA molecules that serve other functions.
Gene expression is a tightly regulated process that allows a cell to respond to its changing environment. It acts as both an on/off switch to control when proteins are made and also a volume control that increases or decreases the amount of proteins made.
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Genetic disorders can result when sister chromatids fail to separate properly. During which phase is this problem most likely to occur?
A: g1 phase
B:g0 phase
C: Cytokinesis
D:Mitosis
Animals cells lack _____.
O mitochondria
O chloroplasts
O a nucleus
O all of the choices
i guess all of above
(◕‿◕✿)
Which of these is one way that seismologists compare earthquakes?
A. By counting the number of tsunamis
B. By measuring their pyroclastic flow
C.By assigning them a magnitude between 1 and 10
D. By measuring their elastic rebound
PLEASE HELP ME!!
Answer:
by counting the number of tsunami
Explanation:
what i think is that the tsunami earth quakes are particularly destractive and dangerous because the massive tsunami waves and there way was to determine that an event is a tsunami earth quakes in time to warn people that there was an expectedly large waves.
Seismologists are professionals in geology that compare earthquakes by measuring their elastic rebound (option D).
What is an elastic rebound?The elastic-rebound can be defined as the amount of energy (or energy transfer) that can be generated by earthquakes.
Seismologists are professionals in geology that compare earthquakes by using this type of measurement.In conclusion, seismologists are professionals in geology that compare earthquakes by measuring their elastic rebound (option D).
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The plants in the were allowed to self-pollinate.
Answer:
here's is your answer buddy
Explanation:
The plants in the F1 generation were allowed to self-pollinate. The plants in the P generation are true breeding.
Answer:
dentifying the Generation For each of the following statements, indicate whether the statement describes the P generation, F1 generation, or F2 generation.
The plants in the F1 generation were allowed to self-pollinate.
The plants in the P generation are true breeding.
After a cross, there are three times as many tall plants as there are short plants in the F2 generation.
Explanation:
hope it helps!
A recent encyclopedia entry about dogs cites multiple research papers done by scientists at veterinary schools. According to the article, Labrador retrievers come in two specific breeds: English and American. The English breed is described as stocky and heavy, while the American breed is described as tall and lanky. The article describes current scientific research as showing that males of both breeds usually weigh about 29-41 kg (65-90 lb), and females weigh 25-32 kg (55-70 lb). Coat colors for both breeds come in solid black, yellow, or chocolate. All labs have strong tails and webbed feet, which help them swim. Devon would like to use this information to determine if his new dog is an English or American Labrador retriever.
Which best describes the reliability of the information?
It is not reliable because only scientists can use scientific information for reference.
It is not reliable because it doesn’t talk about how to test and only gives data about the breeds.
It is reliable because the article is based on multiple studies done by scientists at multiple veterinary schools.
It is reliable because it gives information about both types of Labradors in addition to information about other types of dogs.
Answer:
It is reliable because the article is based on multiple studies done by scientists at multiple veterinary schools.
Explanation:
The information in the article can be described as reliable due to the fact that it is based on multiple studies by scientists.
When a study is carried out by different group of independent researchers and a similar result if obtained, the results becomes more or less a theory. A research that is reproducible and gives similar result can totally be relied on for information.
cell engulfs microorganisms in cell "eating":
pinocytosis
active transport
phagocytosis
passive diffusion
facilitated diffusion
ATP contains a large amount of energy because _____.
Answer:
ATP contains a large amount of energy because it has high-energy phosphate bonds.
Explanation:
glad could help pls mark brainless!
Muscles are connected to bones by:
a)cartilage
b)ligaments
c)membranes
d)tendons
A and B are biotic in nature, C, D, and E are abiotic in nature. In an open system, A produces D and E while B could not produce anything rather depend totally on the D and E produced by A. As the number of A increases, it favours the growth of B, the production of D and E also enhances the growth and development of B.
Answer:
A: Plants
B: Consumers
C: Sun
D: Oxygen
E: food
Explanation:
Abiotic factors refer to non-living things int he ecosystem, whereas the biotic factors are the living things in the environment.
A, in this case, is referring to the plants in the ecosystem, the producers. Plants produce D and E, that is, oxygen and food respectively. B are the consumers in the environment, the herbivores in particular that feed on the plants and rely on it as the only food source. C refers to the sun as the source of light energy for the plants.
Fill in the blanks with the correct word or phrase.
The process of change in a population over time is called
.
The process by which organisms that are better adapted to the environment survive and reproduce is called
.
Answer:
evolution
Natural selection
Explanation:
Answer:
The first blank is evolution and the second black is natural selection.
Explanation:
You are in a laboratory attempting to identify a genetic defect responsible for a disease. You believe you have located the gene that results in a faulty protein—but you aren't sure! How could you be sure you have located a section of DNA that encodes for a protein?
Answer:
Allow the DNA to be transcribed to RNA and see what protein results.
Explanation:
Question 3 of 10
2 Points
When can exponential growth happen?
O A. When there is unlimited food and space
B. When the death rate is high
C. When carrying capacity is reached
D. When there is competition for resources
Answer: when there is Unlimited food and space
Explanation:
When there is unlimited food and space. Exponential growth occurs when a population has unlimited resources, such as food and space, and there are no limiting factors such as predation, disease, or competition for resources. In such a scenario, the population will continue to grow at an accelerating rate without reaching a carrying capacity. Hence option A is correct.
What is exponential growth?
Exponential growth can occur when there are no limiting factors that affect the population size. This means that the population has access to unlimited resources such as food, water, and space. In this scenario, the birth rate exceeds the death rate, and the population grows at an increasing rate over time.
As the population grows larger, the rate of growth also increases, resulting in a J-shaped curve on a graph.
However, in the real world, exponential growth is limited by factors such as predation, disease, competition for resources, and environmental factors like weather and natural disasters.
When these limiting factors are present, the growth rate of the population slows down, and the population may eventually reach a maximum size that the environment can support, known as the carrying capacity.
At this point, the population growth rate slows down to zero, and the population size stabilizes at or around the carrying capacity.
Hence option A is correct.
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The outbreak in spread epidemic diseases such as swine flu are tracked by? A epidemiologist or a sonographer
Answer:
An epidemiologist
Answer:
A g I need the same answer homie
Explanation:
(1) What will be the frequency of the recessive allele in a population of 100 kangaroos if there are 50 dominant alleles?
a. 150
b. 0.75
c. 0.50
d. 0.25
(2) If the frequency of the recessive allele for a gene is 0.3, calculate the expected frequency of heterozygotes in the next generation if the population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium.
a. 0.42
b. 0.21
c. 0.70
d. 0.30
Answer:
1. Option c
2. Option a
Explanation:
1. If there are 50 dominant alleles, this represent the frequency of dominant alleles p = 50/100 = 0.5
Using the formula p+q = 1 we can solve for the frequency of the recessive alleles q = 1 -0.5 = 0.5 = 50%.
2. the frequency of the recessive allele for a gene is 0.3 which is q = 0.3
From the Formula p + q = 1 we can solve for p the frequency of the dominant alleles = 1 - 0.3 = 0.7
To calculate for the number of heterozygotes, we use 2pq = 2 x 0.7 x 0.3 = 0.42
hi how old am i What is the dominant religion in North and South America? A. Islam B. Judaism C. Hinduism D. Christianity Please select the best answer from the choices provided
Answer:
D. Christianity
Explanation:
Can fossil conservation take place on asphalt?
Answer:
nope
Explanation:
How does the anaphase stage differ in the two phases of meiosis? A. Anaphase I separates sister chromatids and anaphase II separates homologous chromosomes into daughter cells. B. Anaphase I has homologous chromosomes attached to spindle fibres and anaphase II involves separation of these homologous chromosomes. C. Anaphase I separates homologous chromosomes and anaphase II separates sister chromatids into daughter cells.
Answer:
The answer is Anaphase I separates homologous chromosomes and anaphase II separates sister chromatids into daughter cells.
Meiosis is a cell division which results in the reduction of chromosome number by half - from diploid to haploid - in daughter cells. It consists of meiosis I and meiosis II. Meiosis I produces two haploid cells. Meiosis II is analogous to mitosis, so in total, meiosis results in four haploid cells. So, in meiosis, there are two anaphases - the anaphase I in meiosis I and the anaphase II in meiosis II.
In anaphase I, the sister chromatids separate from each other to the opposite sides of the cells. In meiosis I there are 46 chromosomes in duplicate, which are present as pairs of sister chromatids. In anaphase of meiosis II, since the cell is haploid, there are 23 chromosomes in duplicate, which are present as sister chromatids.
hope it helps!
Question 16 of 25
2 Points
A toad that escapes into an ecosystem with other toads that it outcompetes
is an example of a(n)
O A. keystone species
O B. extinct species
O c. invasive species
O D. introduced species
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Invasive species are usually species that enter an environment and cause destruction to the food chain, biodiversity, and the overall way of life. The toad outcompeteing the frogs that are supposed to be in the environment suggest it's an invasive species.
An introduced species would be if the toad was purposely introduced to the environment, which it was not.
Is the greenhouse effect good or bad
Cutting down only some trees ina a forest, leaving a mix of tree sizes and species standing, is called
A. Selective cutting
B. Clear cutting
C. Certified cutting
D. Patch cutting
Which statement describes one or both formations?
Formation 2 is an extrusion.
Formation 1 is an intrusion.
Formations 1 and 2 are faults.
Formations 1 and 2 are igneous rock.
Answer:
Formations 1 and 2 are igneous rock.
Explanation:
Trust me
Answer:
formations 1 and 2 are igneous Rock. hope this helps:)
Explanation:
within which structure does the placenta normally develop ?
Answer:
Uterus
Explanation:
Answer:
Uterus
Explanation:
The female reproductive system mainly takes place here
law of consevation of matter
do honey bee produce propolis?
Answer:
Propolis or bee glue is a resinous mixture that honey bees produce by mixing saliva and beeswax with exudate gathered from tree buds, sap flows, or other botanical sources. It is used as a sealant for unwanted open spaces in the hive.
Explanation:
Organisms that may make use of anaerobic respiration include A. Human Beings B. yeast C. Bacteria D. All of the above
True or False. Natural disaster disturb most populations within a community and break interactions between organisms
A diet rich in sodium and vitamins helps to maintain good bone growth and
development
O True
O False
Which of the following is an organic molecule? A. Nitrous oxide B. Water C. Glucose D. Hydrogen gas
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
A. N2O
B. H2O
C. C6H12O6 contains carbon.
D. H2
Answer:
C Č Ç Ć
Explanation:
Why KOH solution is kept in the test tube inside the air tight conical flask while doing the experiment of respiration of seeds?
Answer:
It is kept inside to absorb the CO2 released by the germinating seeds.
Explanation:
It means it will create a cycle for the flask. So, an equal volume of water rises up in the tube.
Hope it helps.
