The flux of [tex]\vec E = -x\,\vec\imath + y\,\vec\jmath[/tex] is given by the surface integral
[tex]\displaystyle \iint_S \vec E \cdot d\vec\sigma[/tex]
where [tex]S[/tex] is the given square region, which we can parameterize by
[tex]\vec s(x, z) = x\,\vec\imath + z\,\vec k[/tex]
with [tex]0\le x\le 1[/tex] and [tex]0\le z\le 1[/tex]. The area element is
[tex]d\vec\sigma = \vec n \, dx\,dz[/tex]
where [tex]\vec n[/tex] is the normal vector to [tex]S[/tex]. Depending on the orientation of [tex]S[/tex], this vector could be
[tex]\vec n = \dfrac{\partial\vec s}{\partial x} \times \dfrac{\partial\vec s}{\partial z} = -\vec\jmath[/tex]
or [tex]-\vec n = \vec \jmath[/tex]; either way, the integral reduces to
[tex]\displaystyle \iint_S \vec E \cdot d\,\vec\sigma = \int_0^1 \int_0^1 (-x\,\vec\imath + z\,\vec k) \cdot (\pm\vec\jmath) \, dx\,dz = \boxed{0}[/tex]
Which scientific method could I use to test this hypothesis? "If the mass and the volume of an object are known, then its density can be calculated dividing the object's mass by its volume."
Answer:
Multiple so you can test multiple hypothesis at once
Explanation:
because
Answer:
To test the hypothesis, we need to make an observation or perform an experiment associated with the prediction. For instance, in this case, we would plug the toaster into a different outlet and see if it toasts.
inspired by answer up there
sorry i couldn't add details because think its bad
Hypothesis testing is a formal procedure for investigating our ideas about the world using statistics. It is most often used by scientists to test specific predictions, called hypotheses, that arise from theories.
How to put a new command in the command prompt
Typing in the commands and instructions and pressing enter will put a new command in the command prompt.
What is a Command?This refers to a words or phrase which causes the computer to execute certain tasks or functions.
Typing the exact instruction and entering it will ensure that the chosen tasks are found in the command prompt.
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4. A ball is thrown with an initial speed vi at an angle θi with the horizontal. The
horizontal range of the ball is R, and the ball reaches a maximum height R
6
. In
terms of R and g, find (a) the time interval during which the ball is in motion,
(b) the ball’s speed at the peak of its path, (c) the initial vertical component of
its velocity, (d) its initial speed, and (e) the angle θi
Disclaimer: I ended up finding what's asked for in the reverse order (e)-(a).
At time [tex]t[/tex], the horizontal position [tex]x[/tex] and vertical position [tex]y[/tex] of the ball are given respectively by
[tex]x = v_i \cos(\theta_i) t[/tex]
[tex]y = v_i \sin(\theta_i) t - \dfrac g2 t^2[/tex]
and the horizontal velocity [tex]v_x[/tex] and vertical velocity [tex]v_y[/tex] are
[tex]v_x = v_i \cos(\theta_i)[/tex]
[tex]v_y = v_i \sin(\theta_i) - gt[/tex]
The ball reaches its maximum height with [tex]v_y=0[/tex]. At this point, the ball has zero vertical velocity. This happens when
[tex]v_i \sin(\theta_i) - gt = 0 \implies t = \dfrac{v_i \sin(\theta_i)}g[/tex]
which means
[tex]y = \dfrac R6 = v_i \sin(\theta_i) \times \dfrac{v_i \sin(\theta_i)}g - \dfrac g2 \left(\dfrac{v_i \sin(\theta_i)}g\right)^2 \\\\ \implies R = \dfrac{6{v_i}^2 \sin^2(\theta_i)}g - \dfrac{3{v_i}^2 \sin^2(\theta_i)}g \\\\ \implies R = \dfrac{3{v_i}^2 \sin^2(\theta_i)}g[/tex]
At the same time, the ball will have traveled half its horizontal range, so
[tex]x = \dfrac R2 = v_i \cos(\theta_i) \times \dfrac{v_i \sin(\theta_i)}g \\\\ \implies R = \dfrac{2{v_i}^2 \cos(\theta_i) \sin(\theta_i)}g[/tex]
Solve for [tex]v_i[/tex] and [tex]\theta_i[/tex] :
[tex]\dfrac{3{v_i}^2 \sin^2(\theta_i)}g = \dfrac{2{v_i}^2 \cos(\theta_i) \sin(\theta_i)}g \\\\ \implies 3 \sin^2(\theta_i) = 2 \cos(\theta_i) \sin(\theta_i) \\\\ \sin(\theta_i) (3\sin(\theta_i) - 2 \cos(\theta_i)) = 0[/tex]
Since [tex]0^\circ<\theta_i<90^\circ[/tex], we cannot have [tex]\sin(\theta_i)=0[/tex], so we're left with (e)
[tex]3 \sin(\theta_i) - 2\cos(\theta_i) = 0 \\\\ \implies 3 \sin(\theta_i) = 2\cos(\theta_i) \\\\ \implies \tan(\theta_i) = \dfrac23 \\\\ \implies \boxed{\theta_i = \tan^{-1}\left(\dfrac23\right) \approx 33.7^\circ}[/tex]
Now,
[tex]\cos\left(\tan^{-1}\left(\dfrac23\right)\right) = \dfrac3{\sqrt{13}}[/tex]
[tex]\sin\left(\tan^{-1}\left(\dfrac23\right)\right) = \dfrac2{\sqrt{13}}[/tex]
so it follows that (d)
[tex]R = \dfrac{2{v_i}^2 \times\frac3{\sqrt{13}} \times \frac2{\sqrt{13}}}g \\\\ \implies {v_i}^2 = \dfrac{13Rg}{12} \\\\ \implies \boxed{v_i = \sqrt{\dfrac{13Rg}{12}}}[/tex]
Knowing the initial speed and angle, the initial vertical component of velocity is (c)
[tex]v_y = \sqrt{\dfrac{13Rg}{12}} \sin\left(\tan^{-1}\left(\dfrac23\right)\right) \\\\ \implies v_y = \sqrt{\dfrac{13Rg}{12}} \times \dfrac2{\sqrt{13}} \\\\ \implies \boxed{v_y = \sqrt{\dfrac{Rg}3}}[/tex]
We mentioned earlier that the vertical velocity is zero at maximum height, so the speed of the ball is entirely determined by the horizontal component. (b)
[tex]v_x = \sqrt{\dfrac{13Rg}{12}} \times \dfrac3{\sqrt{13}} \\\\ \implies v_x = \dfrac{\sqrt{3Rg}}{2}[/tex]
Then with [tex]v_y=0[/tex], the ball's speed [tex]v[/tex] is
[tex]v = \sqrt{{v_x}^2 + {v_y}^2} \\\\ \implies v = v_x \\\\ \implies \boxed{v = \dfrac{\sqrt{3Rg}}2}[/tex]
Finally, in the work leading up to part (e), we showed the time to maximum height is
[tex]t = \dfrac{v_i \sin(\theta_i)}g[/tex]
but this is just half the total time the ball spends in the air. The total airtime is then
[tex]2t = \dfrac{2 \times \sqrt{\frac{13Rg}{12}} \times \frac2{\sqrt{13}}}g \\\\ \implies 2t = 2\sqrt{\dfrac R{3g}}[/tex]
and the ball is in the air over the interval (a)
[tex]\boxed{0 < t < 2\sqrt{\frac R{3g}}}[/tex]
When an object is placed 30.0 cm in front of a concave mirror, a real image is formed 60.0 cm
from the mirror's surface. Find the focal length.
Answer=20.0cm
I need the steps I have a final exam and I’m confused can someone help and type it please ?
Answer:
1 / f = 1 / o + 1 / i = (i + o) / o * 1
f = o * i / (o + i) = 60 * 30 / (60 + 30) = 1800 / 90 = 20 cm
Both the object and image are in positive space for a mirror
Joe runs 10 m north, 20 m south, 9m south, and then 15 m north. What is Joe's
displacement?
Answer:
Joes displacement is 54m
After watching the video below and based on your personal experiences, is there a difference
between areas in precision of control? Could there be differences between left and right cortex
based on experience such as handedness or specific skills such as playing a guitar?
Based on my personal experiences, I believe that there is a difference between areas in precision of control because there are different part of the brain that controls the functions of the body.
What is the difference between left-handed and right-handed people?From the standpoint of brain lateralization, differences do exist such as based on experience such as handedness or specific skills such as playing a guitar.
Note that Left-handers are said to have reduced or little lateralized brains, which tells us that the two halves of the brain are little different than as seen in the right-handers.
Therefore, I can say that based on my personal experiences, I believe that there is a difference between areas in precision of control because there are different part of the brain that controls the functions of the body.
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what will happen to the pressure in a gas if you compressed it into a volume that was one third the size? why?
Answer:
Pressure will triple (Boyle's Law)
Explanation:
Assuming a constant temperature: (compressing gases usually raises the temp significantly):
P1V1 = P2V2
P1V1 / V2 = P2
Now change V2 to 1/3 V2:
P1V1 / (1/3 V2 ) = P2 / (1/3 )
P1V1/ (1/3 v2 ) = 3 P2 <======= THE PRESSURE WILL TRIPLE
This is Boyle's Law
A plane leaves with an acceleration of 6.34 m/s squared and takes 1.5 hours to stop. What is the speed of the plane? What was the distance it traveled?
The answer to this question is Initial velocity of plane will be 34236 m/s and 92437.2 Km is the distance travelled by it.
Three equation of motion are:-
v = u + ats = ut + (1/2)at²v² - u² = 2asWhere v is final velocity, u in initial velocity, s is the displacement by the object, a is the acceleration and t denotes the time.
In question we have given deceleration as 6.34 m/s² and time as 1.5 hour which is equal to 5400 seconds.
Applying equation 1 to find the initial speed of plane
v = u + at
0 = u + (-6.34 × 5400) {v=0 as plane will stop after 5400 sec}
u = 6.34 × 5400
u = 34236 m/s
Initial velocity of plane is 34236 m/s
Applying equation 2 to find the displacement of plane in that time period
s = ut + (1/2)at²
s = ( 34236 × 5400 ) - ( (1/2) × 6.34 × 5400² )
s = 5400 × ( 34236 - ((1/2) × 6.34 × 5400) )
s = 5400 × ( 34236 - 17118 )
s = 5400 × 17118 metres
s = 5.4 × 17118 Km
s = 92437.2 Km
Distance travelled by plane is 92437.2 Km
So, the initial velocity of plane will be 34236 m/s and the displacement of plane in that time period will be 92437.2 Km.
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If the mass of the sun is 2x, at least one planet will fall into the habitable zone if I place a planet in orbits___, ____, ____, and ____, and all planets will orbit the sun successfully.
Pleas help this is Flvs comprehensive science class
6.01 please please help
So, the complete sentence is If the mass of the sun is 2x, at least one planet will fall into the habitable zone if I place a planet in orbits 84, 1, and 5, and all planets will orbit the sun successfully for the best conditions.
When the mass of the sun is larger, Earth moves around the sun at a faster pace and When the mass of the sun is smaller, Earth moves around the sun at a slower pace.
When Earth is closer to the sun, its orbit becomes faster and When Earth is farther from the sun, its orbit becomes slower.
When Earth is closer to the sun, there will be a hotter climate. A little movement that takes one closer to the sun could lead to a huge impact, as the sun is very hot.
So, it can be concluded that If the mass of the sun is 2x, at least one planet will fall into the habitable zone if I place a planet in orbits 84, 1, and 5, and all planets will orbit the sun successfully for the best conditions.
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Injuries occur from muscle imbalances which result from the body's inability to ....................... these types of stress.
Answer:
Tolerate
Explanation:
how many times bigger is the radius of a helium atom then the radius of an alpha particle
The radius of a helium atom 4.8 times bigger then the radius of an alpha particle.
What is alpha particle?The structure of alpha particles, also known as alpha rays and alpha radiation, is similar to that of the helium-4 nucleus and has been made up of two protons as well as two neutrons bonded together.
What is helium?For welding metals like aluminum, helium was utilized as an inert gas environment. It is also employed in rocket propulsion.
The radius of a helium atom 4.8 times bigger then the radius of an alpha particle. More precisely than it's ever been, the diameter of the helium atom's nucleus, the alpha particle, had also been measured. Outcomes just point to a size of 1.6782 femtometers, 4.8 times more accurate than earlier readings.
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If a current uses 31 amperes and has a voltage of 110 volts, how many watts does it dissipate?
Considering the Watt's law, if a current uses 31 amperes and has a voltage of 110 volts, it dissipates 3,410 Watts.
CurrentCurrent is the physical magnitude that expresses the amount of electricity that flows through a conductor in unit time and is measured in amps.
VoltageThe voltage is the difference between the electrical charge that leaves the source and the one that finally reaches the end of the circuit. It is expressed in volts.
Watt's LawWatt's Law refers to the electrical power of an electronic component or device and is defined as the power consumed by the load is directly proportional to the voltage supplied and the current flowing through it. The unit of power is the Watt.
Knowing the voltage and current, this law is expressed as:
P = V×I
Power in this caseIn this case, you know:
V= 110 voltsI= 31 amperesReplacing in Watt's Law:
P = 110 volts× 31 amperes
Solving:
P= 3,410 Watt
Finally, if a current uses 31 amperes and has a voltage of 110 volts, it dissipates 3,410 Watts.
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