An airplane flies due north at 150km/hr with respect to the air. there is a wind blowing at 75 km/hr due east. what are the plane's speed with respect to the ground?​

Answers

Answer 1

The plane's speed with respect to the ground is the vector sum of its velocity and the wind's velocity, which is 75 km/hr to the east.

To determine the plane's speed with respect to the ground, we can use vector addition.

We can break down the plane's velocity vector into its components: a northward component of 150 km/hr and an eastward component of 0 km/hr (since the plane is not moving eastward).

Similarly, we can break down the wind's velocity vector into a northward component of 0 km/hr and an eastward component of 75 km/hr.

To find the resultant velocity vector, we add the corresponding components of the plane and the wind.

The northward components cancel each other out, and we are left with an eastward component of 75 km/hr. Therefore, the plane's speed with respect to the ground is 75 km/hr.

In summary, the plane's speed with respect to the ground is the vector sum of its velocity and the wind's velocity, which is 75 km/hr to the east.

To know more about vector addition, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/28501946#

#SPJ11


Related Questions


_______ assisted Anton Raphael Mengs with the iconography of his ceiling fresco, Parnasus, in the Villa Albani.

A) Johann Winckelmann
B) Cardinal Albani
C) Jacques Louis David
D) Joshua Reynolds

Answers

The correct answer is A) Johann Winckelmann.

Answer:A

Explanation:

Q.3. Fill the table to describe the characteristics of the states of matter.
Do they have
definite shape?
Vapor
Water
Ice
States of
Matter
Do they have
definite volume?
Do they
compress?

Answers

Answer:

Three states of matter exist—solid, liquid, and gas. Solids have a definite shape and volume. Liquids have a definite volume,

Explanation:

According to the information, the table is completed as follows: Do they have definite shape? no (vapor), no (water), yes (ice); Do they have definite volume? no (vapor), yes (water), yes (ice); Do they compress? yes (vapor), no (water), no (ice).

How to fill the table to describe the characteristics of the states of matter?

To fill the table to describe the characteristics of the states of matter we have to look for additional information of each state of matter and then complete the table. According to the information we can infer that the correct way to complete the table is:

Do they have definite shape? no (vapor), no (water), yes (ice); Do they have definite volume? no (vapor), yes (water), yes (ice); Do they compress? yes (vapor), no (water), no (ice).

Vapor | No | No | Yes

Water | No | Yes | No

Ice | Yes | Yes | No

Learn more about states of matter in: https://brainly.com/question/29069107

#SPJ1

Gravitational force between two bodies is 5N When they are placed at the distance of 1om.. How much gravitational force will be produced if they are kept at the distance of 20m.​

Answers

Answer:

F = 1.25 N

Explanation:

The equation to calculate Gravitational Force is

F = G (m1 . m2) / r^2

where G is gravitational constant, m1 and m2 are the mass of the 2 objects.

So, assuming that the G, m1, m2 is constant, the equation will be

F1 . [tex]r1^{2}[/tex]= F2 . [tex]r2^{2}[/tex]

Therefore,

F2 = F1 .  [tex]r1^{2}[/tex] /      [tex]r2^{2}[/tex]

And finally we just need to find F2 by inserting this value

F1 = 5N

r1 = 10m

r2 = 20m

I hope you can understand, let me know if you need more explanation.

Two lines meet at a point that is also the vertex of a right angle. Set up and solve an equation to find the value of. Find the measurements of ∠CAE and ∠BAG.



1: What is the value of x?



2: What is the value of ∠CAE?



3: What is the value of ∠BAG?

Answers

Two lines meet at a point that is also the vertex of a right angle. The value of x is 0 degrees, the value of ∠CAE is 0 degrees and the value of ∠BAG is 90 degrees.

Since the point of intersection is the vertex of a right angle, we know that the sum of the angles formed by the two lines must be 180 degrees.

Let's assume that angle BAC is equal to x. Then we have:

∠BAC + ∠CAD + ∠BAE = 180 degrees

Since ∠CAD and ∠BAE are both right angles, we have:

x + 90 degrees + 90 degrees = 180 degrees

Simplifying this equation, we get:

x = 180 degrees - 90 degrees - 90 degrees

x = 0 degrees

Therefore, angle BAC is equal to 0 degrees.

Since angle CAD is a right angle, angle CAE is equal to 90 degrees - angle CAD. Substituting 90 degrees for angle CAD, we get:

∠CAE = 90 degrees - 90 degrees = 0 degrees

Therefore, angle CAE is also equal to 0 degrees. Similarly, since angle BAE is a right angle, angle BAG is equal to 90 degrees - angle BAE. Substituting 90 degrees for angle BAE, we get:

∠BAG = 90 degrees - x = 90 degrees - 0 degrees = 90 degrees

Therefore, angle BAG is equal to 90 degrees.

In summary, by using the fact that the sum of the angles formed by the two lines must be 180 degrees, we can solve for the value of x and the measurements of angles CAE and BAG. We found that x is equal to 0 degrees, angle CAE is equal to 0 degrees, and angle BAG is equal to 90 degrees.

To know more about right angle refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/29623146#

#SPJ11

you see a burglar run by you. the police come by a few seconds later and ask you for help. the most useful quantity you could give them is the burglar'smultiple choice question.velocity.acceleration.time.speed.

Answers

The most useful quantity you could give the police in this situation is the burglar's: Velocity.



Explanation:
1. Velocity: It provides both the speed and direction of the burglar, which would be helpful for the police to track and catch them.
2. Acceleration: It refers to the rate of change in velocity, but it wouldn't be as helpful without knowing the initial velocity and direction.
3. Time: It's not particularly helpful in this situation, as it does not give any information about the burglar's movement.
4. Speed: While it gives the rate of movement, it lacks the direction, which is crucial for the police to know where the burglar is headed.

To Learn More About Velocity

https://brainly.com/question/80295?source=archive

SPJ11

During the Vector Addition lab, Mac and Tosh start at the classroom door and walk 35. 0 m, north, 65. 0 m east, 54. 5 m south, 30. 5 m west, and 4. 5 m, north. Determine the magnitude and direction of the resultant displacement of Mac and Tosh

Answers

The magnitude of the resultant displacement of Mac and Tosh is 107.0 m, and the direction is northeast (45°).

What is displacement?

Displacement is a vector quantity that describes the change in position of an object over time. It is the difference between the initial and final positions of an object, measured in a given direction. Displacement is a measure of the distance moved, regardless of the direction in which the object is traveling. In physics, displacement is a fundamental concept used to describe the motion of particles and objects. It is used to calculate the change in position of an object over a certain period of time and is used to describe the motion of objects in one-dimensional motion. It is also used to calculate the velocity and acceleration of an object.

North-South component = 35.0 m - 54.5 m = -19.5 m
East-West component = 65.0 m - 30.5 m = 34.5 m
Next, we use the Pythagorean theorem to calculate the magnitude of the resultant displacement:
Magnitude = √(-19.5 m)² + (34.5 m)² = √758.25 m = 107.0 m
Finally, we calculate the direction of the displacement from the ratio of the North-South component to the East-West component:
Direction = tan-1(-19.5 m/34.5 m) = -45°
Therefore, the magnitude of the resultant displacement of Mac and Tosh is 107.0 m, and the direction is northeast (45°).


To learn more about displacement
https://brainly.com/question/14422259
#SPJ4

A traffic fanatic wants to estimate the maximum number of cars that can safely travel on a particular road at a given speed. She assumes that each car is 18 feet long, travels at speed s, and follows the car in front of it at a safe distance for that speed. She finds that the number N of cars that can pass a given spot per minute is modeled by the function N(s)

Answers

To estimate the maximum number of cars that can safely travel on a road at a given speed, the traffic fanatic should consider the free-flow speed, headway between cars at different speeds, and other factors affecting traffic flow.

The traffic fanatic's assumption is based on the concept of traffic flow theory, which aims to understand and predict the behavior of traffic on a road network. The safe distance between cars is known as the "headway" and it is dependent on the speed of the cars.

The traffic flow theory proposes that the maximum traffic flow occurs at a certain speed called the "optimal speed" or "free-flow speed". At this speed, the headway between cars is minimized, and the maximum number of cars can safely travel on the road.

The function N(s) represents the number of cars that can pass a given spot per minute at a given speed s. In this case, the function is modeled as N(s) = 150, which means that the maximum number of cars that can pass the given spot per minute is 150, regardless of the speed.

However, in reality, the number of cars that can pass a given spot per minute varies with speed. At speeds lower than the free-flow speed, the headway between cars increases, and the number of cars that can pass the given spot decreases. At speeds higher than the free-flow speed, the headway between cars decreases, and the number of cars that can pass the given spot also decreases due to increased congestion and potential accidents.

Therefore, to estimate the maximum number of cars that can safely travel on a particular road at a given speed, the traffic fanatic should consider the free-flow speed and the headway between cars at different speeds. She can use traffic flow models such as the Greenshields model or the Underwood model to estimate the traffic flow at different speeds and densities.

To learn more about traffic flow

https://brainly.com/question/26107179

#SPJ4

A) Find the tension in each of the two ropes supporting a hammock if one is at an angle of θ1 = 10 ∘ above the horizontal and the other is at an angle of θ2 = 33 ∘ above the horizontal. The person sleeping in the hammock (unconcerned about tensions and ropes) has a mass of 66 kg . Express your answer using two significant figures.
T1= ? N
B) Express your answer using two significant figures.
T2= ? N

Answers

(a) The tension in the rope at an angle of 10° above the horizontal is approximately 798.5.4 N.

(b) The tension in the rope at an angle of 33° above the horizontal is approximately937.7 N.

What is the tension in the rope?

To find the tension in each rope, we can use the fact that the net force in the vertical direction must be zero since the person in the hammock is at rest. Let T1 and T2 be the tensions in the ropes, and let the x-axis point to the right and the y-axis point upward.

A) The forces acting on the person are their weight (mg) downward and the tensions T1 and T2 in the two ropes, which make angles θ1 and θ2 with the horizontal.

The vertical components of the tensions are T1sinθ1 and T2sinθ2, respectively, and the horizontal components are T1cosθ1 and T2cosθ2.

Therefore, we can write:

T1sinθ1 + T2sinθ2 = mg (vertical equilibrium)

T1cosθ1 = T2cosθ2 (horizontal equilibrium)

Solving for T1 and T2, we get:

T1 = (mgcosθ2) / (sinθ1cosθ2 + sinθ2cosθ1)

T1 = (66)(9.81 )(cos(33°)) / (sin(10°)cos(33°) + sin(33°)cos(10°))

T1 ≈ 798.5.4 N

B) Similarly, we can use the horizontal equilibrium equation to find T2:

T2 = T1cosθ1 / cosθ2 = (798.5 N)(cos(10°)) / cos(33°) ≈ 937.7 N

Learn more about tension on rope here: https://brainly.com/question/29466375

#SPJ1

the image below shows a photo taken with a built-in lens of a digital camera. the bottom photo is taken with the same camera, but with an additional wide-angle lens. which wave phenomenon best explains the distortion of the bottom image compared to the top? diffraction dispersion reflection polarization

Answers

The wave phenomenon that best explains the distortion of the bottom image compared to the top is distortion due to the optical effect of lens refraction.

When light passes through a lens, it undergoes refraction, causing it to bend and converge or diverge depending on the curvature of the lens surface. A wide-angle lens can cause more bending of light and wider coverage, resulting in a distorted image with a wider field of view. Diffraction is the bending of light waves around obstacles, while dispersion is the separation of light into its constituent colors. Reflection involves the bouncing of light off surfaces, and polarization is the alignment of light waves in a particular orientation.

To know more about wave phenomenon , here

brainly.com/question/15390698

#SPJ4

Mike is cutting the grass using a human-powered lawn mower. He pushes the mower with a force of 45 n directed at an angle of 41° below the horizontal direction. Calculate the work that mike does on the mower each time he pushes it 9. 1 m across the yard.

Answers

Mike does approximately 303.2175 joules of work on the mower each time he pushes it 9.1 meters across the yard.

To calculate the work done by Mike on the mower, we can use the formula:

Work = Force * Distance * cos(theta)

where:

Work is the work done (in joules, J)Force is the magnitude of the force applied (in newtons, N)Distance is the distance over which the force is applied (in meters, m)theta is the angle between the force and the direction of motion (in degrees)

Given:

Force = 45 N

Distance = 9.1 m

theta = 41°

Converting the angle to radians:

theta_rad = 41° * (π/180) ≈ 0.7156 radians

Calculating the work:

Work = 45 N * 9.1 m * cos(0.7156)

Work ≈ 45 N * 9.1 m * 0.7483

Work ≈ 303.2175 J

Therefore, Mike does approximately 303.2175 joules of work on the mower each time he pushes it 9.1 meters across the yard.

To know more about work done refer here

https://brainly.com/question/3902440#

#SPJ11

What voltage is required to give the plates of a 270-pF capacitor a charge of 7. 3×10−9C?



Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.



NEED HELP

Answers

27 V voltage is required to give the plates of a 270-pF capacitor a charge of 7. 3× [tex]10^{-9}[/tex] C.

The voltage (V) required to give the plates of a capacitor a charge (Q) can be calculated using the formula

V = Q/C

Where C is the capacitance of the capacitor.

In this case, the charge Q is given as 7.3 × [tex]10^{-9}[/tex] C and the capacitance C is given as 270 pF (pico-farads).

However, it is best to convert the capacitance to farads to ensure that the units are consistent

270 pF = 270 × [tex]10^{-12}[/tex] F

Now, substituting the values into the formula, we get

V = Q/C = (7. 3× [tex]10^{-9}[/tex] C) / (270 × [tex]10^{-12}[/tex] F) = 27 V

Therefore, the voltage required to give the plates of the 270-pF capacitor a charge of  7.3 × [tex]10^{-9}[/tex] C is 27 V (volts).

To know more about voltage here

https://brainly.com/question/31526382

#SPJ4

A water droplet falling in the atmosphere is spherical. assume that as the droplet passes through a cloud, it acquires mass at a rate proportional to ka where k is a constant (k>0) and a is its cross-sectional area. consider a droplet of initial radius r0 that enters a cloud with a velocity v0. assume no resistive force and show:

a. that the radius increases linearly with the time
b. that if r0 is negligibly small then the speed increases linearly with the time within the cloud.

Answers

A water droplet's radius will increase linearly with time if it acquires mass at a rate proportional to its cross-sectional area while passing through a cloud. This will cause its speed to also increase linearly with time within the cloud if its initial radius is very small.

a. As the water droplet falls through the cloud, it acquires mass at a rate proportional to its cross-sectional area. Since the droplet is initially spherical, its cross-sectional area is proportional to its radius squared, i.e., [tex]a \propto r^{2}[/tex]

Therefore, the rate of increase in mass of the droplet is proportional to k times r². By Newton's second law, the acceleration of the droplet is proportional to the net force acting on it, which is equal to the gravitational force minus the buoyant force.

Since there is no resistive force acting on the droplet, the buoyant force is proportional to the volume of the droplet, which is proportional to r³. Thus, the acceleration of the droplet is proportional to [tex](k \times r^2) - (constant \times r^3)[/tex]. Therefore, the radius of the droplet will increase linearly with time as it falls through the cloud.

b. If the initial radius of the droplet, r0, is negligibly small, then its initial mass and velocity will also be small. As it falls through the cloud, it will acquire mass at a rate proportional to its cross-sectional area, which is proportional to r². Therefore, the rate of increase in mass will be proportional to r².

The acceleration of the droplet will be proportional to the net force acting on it, which is equal to the gravitational force minus the buoyant force. Since the initial velocity of the droplet is small, the buoyant force will also be small, and can be neglected. Thus, the acceleration of the droplet will be proportional to r².

By Newton's second law, the velocity of the droplet will increase linearly with time, since the acceleration is proportional to r², which is proportional to the rate of increase in mass of the droplet.

In summary, if a water droplet falling in the atmosphere acquires mass at a rate proportional to its cross-sectional area as it passes through a cloud, then its radius will increase linearly with time, and if its initial radius is negligibly small, then its speed will increase linearly with time within the cloud.

To know more about mass refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/18064917#

#SPJ11

When investigating a crime scene, an investigator finds bullet holes in the wall out the window,


across the street (about 100m away). These bullet holes are approximately 1. 1m off the


ground. The bullets from this particular weapon travel at a rate of 350m/s. Assuming the


weapon was fired horizontally, at what height was the weapon fired? This insight will be used to


narrow the search for a suspect.

Answers

When investigating a crime scene, it is crucial to gather as much evidence as possible to understand what happened. In this case, the investigator found bullet holes in the wall out the window, indicating that a weapon was fired horizontally. By analyzing the trajectory of the bullet, the investigator can determine at what height the weapon was fired.

One way to do this is by measuring the angle of the bullet holes in relation to the ground. If the bullet holes are at a lower angle, it suggests that the weapon was fired from a lower height. Conversely, if the bullet holes are at a higher angle, it indicates that the weapon was fired from a higher height.

Another way to determine the height of the weapon is by examining the location of the bullet holes on the wall. If the bullet holes are located closer to the ground, it suggests that the weapon was fired from a lower height. On the other hand, if the bullet holes are located higher up on the wall, it indicates that the weapon was fired from a higher height.

Knowing the height of the weapon can provide important insights into the crime. For example, if the weapon was fired from a low height, it suggests that the perpetrator was in close proximity to the victim. Conversely, if the weapon was fired from a high height, it could indicate that the perpetrator was located at a distance from the victim.

Overall, determining the height at which the weapon was fired is an important piece of evidence that can help investigators piece together what happened at the crime scene. By analyzing the trajectory of the bullet and the location of the bullet holes, investigators can gain valuable insights that can help them solve the crime.

To know more about investigating   refer here

https://brainly.com/question/29365121#

#SPJ11

A light ray of wavelength 589 nm traveling through air strikes a smooth, flat slab of crown glass at an angel of 30.0° to the normal. what is the angel of refraction (o.)? 15.2 degrees o 16.2 degrees 18.2 degrees 19.2 degrees​

Answers

The angle of refraction is 19.2 degrees. The angle of refraction can be calculated using Snell's law, which states that n1sin(theta1) = n2sin(theta2), where n1 and n2 are the indices of refraction of the two mediums and theta1 and theta2 are the angles of incidence and refraction respectively.

In this case, the incident medium is air with an index of refraction of approximately 1, and the refractive index of crown glass is around 1.52. Therefore, we can write:

1sin(30.0°) = 1.52sin(theta2)

Solving for theta2, we get:

theta2 = sin⁻¹(1sin(30.0°)/1.52) = 19.2°

Therefore, the angle of refraction is 19.2 degrees.

To know more about the angle of refraction here:

https://brainly.com/question/2568474

#SPJ11

Cliff height you are climbing in the high sierra where you suddenly find yourself at the edge of afog shrouded cliff to find the height of this cliff you drop a rock from the top and 10.0s later hear the sound of it hitting the ground at the foot of the cliff

Answers

The height of the cliff is approximately 490 meters (or about 1,607 feet).

To find the height of the cliff, we can use the kinematic equation:

[tex]h = 1/2 * g * t^2[/tex]

where h is the height of the cliff, g is the acceleration due to gravity (which is approximately 9.8 m/s²), and t is the time it takes for the rock to hit the ground.

In this case, we know that the time it takes for the rock to hit the ground is 10.0 seconds.

So we can plug in the values:

[tex]h = 1/2 * 9.8 m/s^2 * (10.0 s)^2[/tex]

h = 490 m

To know more about kinematic equation refer here

https://brainly.com/question/28712225#

#SPJ11

Narrower
Write True if the statement is correct and change the underlined word/s if it is wrong.
1.
Gravity is a contact force that acts between two separate objects.
2 Gravity is the force exerted by the farth which is uivalent to the mass of an object. ​

Answers

1. False.

Gravity is a non-contact force that acts between two objects with mass, even if they are not in physical contact with each other.

2. False.

Gravity is the force exerted by the Earth (or any other massive body) on an object with mass.

The weight of an object is the measure of the force of gravity acting on it, and it is equivalent to the mass of the object times the acceleration due to gravity.

To know more about Gravity refer here

https://brainly.com/question/31321801#

#SPJ11

A man hikes 6. 6 km north along a straight path with an average velocity of 4. 2 km/h to the north. He rests at a bench for 15 min. Then, he hikes 3. 8 km north with an average velocity of 5. 1 km/h to the north. How long does the total hike last?.

Answers

The man hikes 6.6 km north with an average velocity of 4.2 km/h to the north. We can use the equation:

distance = velocity x time

to find the time it takes for him to complete the first part of the hike. Solving for time, we get:

time = distance / velocity

time = 6.6 km / 4.2 km/h

time = 1.57 hours

After resting at the bench for 15 minutes (or 0.25 hours), the man continues hiking 3.8 km north with an average velocity of 5.1 km/h to the north.

Again, we can use the same equation to find the time it takes for him to complete this part of the hike:

time = distance / velocity

time = 3.8 km / 5.1 km/h

time = 0.75 hours

To find the total time for the hike, we simply add the time for the first part of the hike, the rest, and the second part of the hike:

total time = 1.57 hours + 0.25 hours + 0.75 hours

total time = 2.57 hours

So, the total hike lasts for 2.57 hours. It's important to note that we assumed the man did not take any breaks during the second part of the hike, and that he continued hiking at a constant velocity. Additionally, we assumed that the path he took was a straight line.

However, in reality, the path may not be a straight line and the man may take breaks or adjust his velocity during the hike.

To know more about average velocity refer here

https://brainly.com/question/862972#

#SPJ11

Two narrow slits are 0. 12 mm apart. Light of wavelength 550 nm illuminates the slits, causing an interference pattern on a screen 1. 0 m away. Light from each slit travels to the m=1 maximum on the right side of the central maximum.



Part A) How much farther did the light from the left slit travel than the light from the right slit?


Express your answer in nanometers

Answers

To answer your question about the distance traveled by light from the left slit compared to the right slit, we can use the formula for constructive interference in a double-slit experiment.

The formula for the path difference is given by:

ΔL = m * λ

where ΔL is the path difference (the extra distance traveled by light from the left slit compared to the right slit), m is the order of the maximum (m=1 in this case), and λ is the wavelength of the light (550 nm).

Now, we can plug in the values:

ΔL = 1 * 550 nm

ΔL = 550 nm

So, the light from the left slit traveled 550 nm farther than the light from the right slit in reaching the m=1 maximum on the right side of the central maximum.

To know more about double-slit experiment refer here

https://brainly.com/question/28108126#

#SPJ11

what are the base units for the SI units are based on

Answers

Answer:

time: seconds

length: meter

mass: kilogram

electric current: ampere

temperature: Kelvin

Explanation:

Two ropes support a load of 478 kg. The two ropes are perpendicular to each other, and the tension in the first rope is 2. 2 times that of the second rope. Find the tension in the second rope. The acceleration of gravity is 9. 8 m/s 2. Answer in units of N

Answers

The tension in the second rope is approximately 1937.98 N.

To find the tension in the second rope, we can start by calculating the total weight of the load. The weight (W) can be calculated using the formula:

W = mass × acceleration due to gravity
W = 478 kg × 9.8 m/s²
W = 4684.4 N

Let the tension in the second rope be T2, and the tension in the first rope is 2.2 times T2. Thus, the tension in the first rope is 2.2T2.

Since the two ropes are perpendicular to each other, we can use the Pythagorean theorem to find the resultant tension (which is equal to the weight of the load):

W² = (2.2T2)² + T2²

Substituting the value of W (4684.4 N):

(4684.4)² = (2.2T2)² + T2²

Now, we can solve for T2:

T2²(1 + 2.2²) = 4684.4²
T2²(5.84) = 21929539.36
T2² = 3755062.91
T2 = √3755062.91
T2 ≈ 1937.98 N

So, the tension in the second rope is approximately 1937.98 N.

To learn more about gravity, refer below:

https://brainly.com/question/31321801

#SPJ11

26.0 g of mercury is heated from 28°c to 175°c, and absorbs 545 joules of heat in the process. calculate the specific heat capacity of mercury.

Answers

The specific heat capacity of mercury is approximately 0.142 J/g°C.

To calculate the specific heat capacity of mercury, we can use the formula:

Q = mcΔT

where Q is the heat absorbed (545 J), m is the mass of mercury (26.0 g), c is the specific heat capacity, and ΔT is the change in temperature (175°C - 28°C).

First, let's find ΔT:

ΔT = 175°C - 28°C = 147°C

Now we can rearrange the formula to solve for c:

c = Q / (mΔT)

Plugging in the values:

c = 545 J / (26.0 g × 147°C) = 545 J / 3822 g°C

c ≈ 0.142 J/g°C

So, the specific heat capacity of mercury is approximately 0.142 J/g°C.

To learn more about heat, refer below:

https://brainly.com/question/1429452

#SPJ11

Calculate the pressure exerted by a girl on the ground if her mass is 50 kg and the area


of her shoes in contact with the ground is (a) 150 cm2 (high heels); (b) 400 cm2 (flat


soles). (take gravitational field strength g= 10 n kg)

Answers

The pressure exerted by the girl on the ground is (a) 33,333.33 N/m² (Pa) with high heels and (b) 12,500 N/m² (Pa) with flat soles.

To calculate the pressure exerted by the girl on the ground, we will use the formula:

Pressure (P) = Force (F) / Area (A)

Force (F) can be calculated using the formula F = mass (m) × gravitational field strength (g).

For this problem, mass (m) = 50 kg and gravitational field strength (g) = 10 N/kg.

First, let's calculate the force exerted by the girl:

F = m × g = 50 kg × 10 N/kg = 500 N

Now we will calculate the pressure exerted for both cases:

(a) High heels with an area of 150 cm²:
We need to convert the area to m², so A = 150 cm² × (1 m² / 10,000 cm²) = 0.015 m².

Pressure (P) = F / A = 500 N / 0.015 m² = 33,333.33 N/m² or Pa.

(b) Flat soles with an area of 400 cm²:
We need to convert the area to m², so A = 400 cm² × (1 m² / 10,000 cm²) = 0.04 m².

Pressure (P) = F / A = 500 N / 0.04 m² = 12,500 N/m² or Pa.

So, the pressure exerted by the girl on the ground is (a) 33,333.33 N/m² (Pa) with high heels and (b) 12,500 N/m² (Pa) with flat soles.

To learn more about area, refer below:

https://brainly.com/question/27683633

#SPJ11

Measuring the length from the lowest point of a spring-mass to the highest point, it is found to be 42 cm. What is the amplitude?


a. 42cm


b. 0. 42m


c. 84cm


d. 21cm

Answers

Therefore, the amplitude is: amplitude = 21 cm. So, the correct answer is d. 21cm.

A periodic variable's amplitude measures the change it undergoes throughout a single period. When measured against a standard value, a non-periodic signal's amplitude is its magnitude. There are several definitions of amplitude, all of which depend on how much the extreme values of the variable deviate from one another.

The amplitude of a spring-mass system is half the distance between the equilibrium position (the rest position of the mass) and the highest point of the oscillation (the crest).

Since the length from the lowest point to the highest point of the oscillation is given as 42 cm, the total displacement of the oscillation is 2 times the amplitude.

Therefore, the amplitude is:

amplitude = 42 cm / 2 = 21 cm

So, the correct answer is d. 21cm.

Learn more about amplitude Visit: brainly.com/question/3613222

#SPJ4

An iron Cub has each 15cm long at 20c. What will be :
1 the new surface of a face weather temperature rise to 80c
2 the volume of the same final temperature

Answers

a) The new surface area of one face will be 225.162 cm^2.

b) The volume of the iron cube at the final temperature of 80°C will be  3382.29 cm^3.

The thermal expansion of a solid material can be determined using the coefficient of linear expansion, which is a material property that relates the change in length to the change in temperature. For iron, the coefficient of linear expansion is approximately 1.2 x 10^-5 /°C.

a) To find the new surface area of a face when the temperature rises from 20°C to 80°C, we can use the formula:

ΔA = A_0 * α * ΔT

where ΔA is the change in surface area, A_0 is the initial surface area, α is the coefficient of linear expansion, and ΔT is the change in temperature.

For a cube with each side 15 cm long, the initial surface area of one face is 15 cm x 15 cm = 225 cm^2. The change in temperature is 80°C - 20°C = 60°C. Substituting these values and the coefficient of linear expansion for iron, we get:

ΔA = 225 cm^2 * 1.2 x 10^-5 /°C * 60°C = 0.162 cm^2

Therefore, the new surface area of one face will be 225 cm^2 + 0.162 cm^2 = 225.162 cm^2.

b) To find the volume of the iron cube at the final temperature of 80°C, we can use the formula:

ΔV = V₁ * β * ΔT

where ΔV is the change in volume, V₁ is the initial volume, β is the coefficient of volume expansion, and ΔT is the change in temperature.

For a cube with each side 15 cm long, the initial volume is 15 cm x 15 cm x 15 cm = 3375 cm^3. The coefficient of volume expansion for iron is approximately three times the coefficient of linear expansion, so we can use β = 3α.

Substituting these values and the change in temperature, we get:

ΔV = 3375 cm^3 * 3 * 1.2 x 10^-5 /°C * 60°C = 7.29 cm^3

Therefore, the volume of the iron cube at the final temperature of 80°C will be 3375 cm^3 + 7.29 cm^3 = 3382.29 cm^3.

To learn more about temperature click on,

https://brainly.com/question/12789820

#SPJ4

A small truck is moving at 20 m/s. A large truck, with twice the mass, is traveling at half the speed. How does the momentum of the larger truck compare to the smaller truck?

Answers

The momentum of an object is defined as the product of its mass and velocity. The momentum of the larger truck is the same as the momentum of the smaller truck, even though the larger truck has more mass and less velocity.

Therefore, the momentum of an object can be calculated using the formula:

momentum = mass x velocity

In this problem, we have two trucks. Let's call the smaller truck A and the larger truck B. We are given that truck A has a velocity of 20 m/s. We are also told that truck B has twice the mass of truck A, but is traveling at half the speed. This means that the velocity of truck B is:

velocity of truck B = 1/2 x 20 m/s = 10 m/s

Using the formula for momentum, we can calculate the momentum of each truck:

momentum of truck A = mass of truck A x velocity of truck A

momentum of truck B = mass of truck B x velocity of truck B

Since truck B has twice the mass of truck A, we can substitute 2m for mB in the second equation:

momentum of truck A = mAx20 m/s = 20mA

momentum of truck B = (2m)x10 m/s = 20m

Comparing the two equations, we see that the momentum of truck B is equal to the momentum of truck A. Therefore, the momentum of the larger truck is the same as the momentum of the smaller truck, even though the larger truck has more mass and less velocity.

In summary, the momentum of an object is the product of its mass and velocity. The momentum of the larger truck is the same as the momentum of the smaller truck, even though the larger truck has more mass and less velocity.

To know more about momentum refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/30677308#

#SPJ11

A person walks 5. 0 kilometers north, then 5. 0 kilometers east. His displacement is closest to:.

Answers

The person's displacement is closest to 7.1 kilometers.

To find the displacement of the person, we can use the Pythagorean theorem.

The person walks 5.0 km north and 5.0 km east. This creates a right triangle with sides of length 5.0 km and 5.0 km.

Using the Pythagorean theorem, we can find the length of the hypotenuse, which is the displacement of the person:

displacement = √(5.0 km)^2 + (5.0 km)^2

displacement = √(25 km^2 + 25 km^2)

displacement = √50 km^2

displacement = 7.1 km (rounded to one decimal place)

To know more about displacement refer here

https://brainly.com/question/11934397#

#SPJ11

What is the angle of incidence for this ray?

Answers

Answer:

35

Explanation:

Let Angle of Incident ray be i.

Let Angle of Reflected ray be r.

By laws of reflection

i = r

Here

i + r = 70

i + i = 70

2i = 70

i = 70/2

i = 35

Hence

The angle of incidence for this ray is 35.

young's double-slit experiment is performed with 568-nm light and a distance of 2.00 m between the slits and the screen. the tenth interference minimum is observed 7.08 mm from the central maximum. determine the spacing of the slits.

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

Why is the wavelike nature of a moving baseball typically not observed?.

Answers

The wavelike nature of a moving baseball is typically not observed due to its relatively large mass and size in comparison to the extremely small scale of quantum mechanical effects, where wave-particle duality becomes significant.

Wave-particle duality is a fundamental concept in quantum mechanics, stating that particles like electrons can exhibit both particle-like and wave-like properties.

However, this behavior is most noticeable in extremely small objects, such as subatomic particles. The de Broglie wavelength is used to describe the wavelike nature of a particle and is given by the formula λ = h/(mv), where λ is the wavelength, h is Planck's constant, m is the mass of the particle, and v is its velocity.

For macroscopic objects like a baseball, the mass is large, making the de Broglie wavelength incredibly small. As the wavelength becomes smaller, the wavelike nature becomes less significant, and the object behaves more like a particle.

In the case of a moving baseball, the de Broglie wavelength is so small that the wavelike nature becomes essentially negligible and unobservable.

Furthermore, macroscopic objects like baseballs interact with their surroundings (e.g., air molecules) more frequently than subatomic particles.

This interaction, known as decoherence, reduces the visibility of quantum mechanical effects such as wave-particle duality.

In summary, the wavelike nature of a moving baseball is typically not observed due to its large mass and size, resulting in an extremely small de Broglie wavelength, and the frequent interaction with its surroundings, which reduces the visibility of quantum mechanical effects.

To know more about wavelike nature refer here

https://brainly.com/question/12751613#

#SPJ11

If you have a potential energy of 57 J. Now double your height, what is your new potential energy?

Answers

When you double your height, your new potential energy is 114 Joules.

How to find the new potential energy?

The potential energy of an object depends on its height (h) and the force of gravity acting on it (usually denoted as "g"). The formula for gravitational potential energy is given by:

P = mgh

where P is the potential energy, m is the mass of the object, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and h is the height.

In this case, you have a potential energy of 57 J. Let's assume that the height (h) is constant, and we'll denote it as h1. So, we have:

P = mgh1 = 57 J

Now, you double your height, which means the new height is 2 times the original height (2h1). Let's denote the new height as h2. So, we have:

h2 = 2h1

Substituting this into the formula for potential energy, we get:

P = mgh2 = mg(2h1)

Since h2 = 2h1, we can rewrite the above expression as:

P = 2(mgh1)

But we know that PE1 = mgh1, so we can substitute this value into the equation:

PE2 = 2(PE1)

So, the new potential energy is:

P = 2*57J = 114J

Learn more about potential energy at:

https://brainly.com/question/14427111

#SPJ1

Other Questions
Ille rhyme scheme: abcbddad white sheep, white sheep, 45 on a blue hill, 70 when the wind stops, 100 you all stand still. 40 when the wind blows, 25 you walk away slow. 95 white sheep, white sheep, 55 where do you go? 125 what do the white sheep in the poem represent? int you you are not sure, decode the numbers from the poem first to help point you in the right direction! You chop out a 500 g sample of ice out of the red river when it 40c outside, then you bring the ice sample indoors where it melts and heats up to 25c. assuming that red river ice is composed of pure water, what is the total energy is absorbed by the ice sample?water data density of water 1.00 g/ml heat capacity of ice: 2.09 j g1 k1 heat capacity of liquid water: 4.18 j g1 k1 heat capacity of water vapour: 2.01 j g1 k1 enthalpy of fusion: 6.02 kj mol1 enthalpy of vapourization: 40.7 kj mol1 melting point (1 bar): 273 k boiling point (1 bar): 373 k In analects of confucius(book 1) what are the three points that scholar tsang examine in his daily life? do you also examine yourself according the standard of scholar tsang? Casey recently purchased a sedan and a pickup truck at about the same time for a new business. The value of the sedan S, in dollars, as a function of the number of years t after the purchase can be represented by the equation S(t)=24,400(0. 82)^t. The equation P(t)=35,900(0. 71)^t/2 represents the value of the pickup truck P, in dollars, t years after the purchase. Analyze the functions S(t) and P(t) to interpret the parameters of each function, including the coefficient and the base. Then use the interpretations to make a comparison on how the value of the sedan and the value of the pickup truck change over time A conical tank has height 3 m and radius 2 m at the top. water flows in at a rate of 1.1m3/min. how fast is the water level rising when it is 1.7 m I NEED HELP ASAP I have to tern this packet in tomorrow and i do not know how to solve scales in geometry Activity 4:what's the sign?dehydration,hyperthermia,hyporthermia,injury,overexcertion Meaning of the sixth Amendmemt Suppose a ball is thrown and follows the f(x)=-0.25(x-3)2+6.25. find the ball's initial and maximum height?(show work) What impact are reformers having or have had in fighting for Immigration Right Movement? I Need help with a Math Problem Just by looking at the equation x+6+2x=2x+6+4x+6+2x=2x+6+4 , find the value of x . WILL MARK BRAINLIEST! PLEASE HELP ME MAKE THIS ESSAY MORE DESCRIPTIVE AND LESS AWKWARD!Melissa clenched her fist as she prepared for the first strike. The desert wind blew harshly towards her direction as grains of sand grazed against her face. Sweat trickled down her arm nervously. It travels slowly down her hand to her bruised knuckles before dripping to the ground beneath. She stood still like a prey in front of a predator. With one foot in front of the other and her back bending slightly forward; preparing to sprint.And now, the moment that all of you have been waiting for.. , a deep voice echoed throughout the arena, sending vibrations down everyones chest.She grinded her feet deeper into the patchy ground. Though 10 feet apart, Melissa can hear her opponents long and sharp breathing, almost as if it is already trying to rip her apart. A life or death situation, this is. One will stay, and one must go. For Melissa, it will be either glory, or death. BOOM!There it was, the sound of the gunshot. It rang through Melissas ears like church bells, but she was quick to react. She pointed her body towards the left side of the arena and started to sprint like a bull. By the time she got there, her opponent was already behind her. No doubt, her opponent is not one to be messed with. However, Melissa was prepared. She waited for the perfect moment to strike, her legs bent and her back arched. The opponent was towering over her, but she showed not a hint of fear. Melissa swung her hand at them. A puff of hot sand hit their face and entered their eyes. It was a sly move, to say the most. But it did the job. With no time left to spare, she picked up a sharp rock beside her and aimed it at the opponent, who was on the ground with tears rolling down their face. Just before she was able to throw the rock, she felt a piercing sensation. Drip.The dripping accelerated. Melissa placed her hand on the ground as she crouched on the dusty ground. Coughing as she breathed in little sand particles. Her pupils dilated. Hesitantly, she lowered her head and shifted her eyes to her wound; an arrow was sticking out her stomach. Rewrite the program below without using any "for loop"start = input ( ' Enter the start : ' )start = int (start)end = input ( 'Enter the end: ' )end = int (end)increase = input ( 'Enter how much i is to be incremented in each iteration: ' )increase = int (increase)for i in range (start, end, increase) :if i %2 == 0 :print (i, 'is an even number.')else :print (i, ' is an odd number.') what is the message of the cartoon The terminal point of 0 is (0,1). What is tan 0? Use the coordinates to find the length of each sideThen find the perimeter. (Examples 1 and 2)D(1, 2), E(1, 7), F(4, 7), G(4, 2) 1. Why would President Kennedy not have taken immediate military action against the missile sites in Cuba?2. Why would the USSR want the United States to promise not to incase Cuba?3. Why would the Soviets see the removal of the US missiles in turkey as an equal exchange for removing missiles in Cuba? A model rocket starting at rest is launched straight upward. The thrust provided by the engine accelerates the rocket upward at a rate of 4 m/s/s for 15 seconds before running out of fuel. Once out of fuel, the rocket continues moving upward for awhile before falling striaght down back to earth. The engine shuts off at 450 meters high and a velocity of 60 m/s.What is the total time that the rocket is in the air?What is the maximum altitude of the rocket after the engine shuts off?The first time the rocket is 542 m above the ground will be____ after liftoff.The second time the rocket is 542 m above the ground will be___after liftoff. Find the area of a circle with a radius of 2 2start color purple, 2, end color purple. Either enter an exact answer in terms of pi or use 3. 14 3. 143, point, 14 for pi and enter your answer as a decimal