Adger Corporation is a service company that measures its output based on the number of customers served. The company provided the following fixed and variable cost estimates that it uses for budgeting purposes and the actual results for May as shown below:
Fixed Element Variable Element Actual Total
per Month per Customer Served for May
Revenue $5,000 $160,000
Employee salaries and wages $50,000 $1,100 $88,000
Travel expenses $600 $19,000
Other expenses $36,000 $34,500
When preparing its planning budget, the company estimated that it would serve 30 customers per month; however, during May the company actually served 35 customers.
Required:
1. What amount of revenue would be included in Adger's flexible budget for May?
2. What amount of employee salaries and wages would be included in Adger's flexible budget for May?
3. What amount of travel expenses would be included in Adger's flexible budget for May?
4. What amount of other expenses would be included in Adger's flexible budget for May?
5. What net operating income would appear in Adger's flexible budget for May?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1. Total Revenue in May $ 175,000

2. Total Salaries & wages For May  $ 88500

3. Total Travel Expenses for May $21,000

4. Other Expense  $ 36,000

5.  Operating Income $ 65,500

Explanation:

Given

Adger Corporation

                     Fixed Element        Variable Element           Actual Total

                      per Month                per Customer            Served for May

Revenue                                            $5,000                        $160,000

Employee Salaries

& wages           $50,000                   $1,100                           $88,000

Travel expenses                                 $600                           $19,000

Other expenses $36,000                                                      $34,500

There were 35 customers.

Revenue = $5000 per customer

We can easily calculate as we have been given the number of  customers and the variable element of expense per customer.

1. Total Revenue in May = 5000 * 35= $ 175,000

Variable Salaries & wages = $ 1100 per customer

Total Variable Salaries & wages = $ 1100 *35= $ 38500

2. Total Salaries & wages For May = Variable + Fixed

                                                     = $ 38500 + $50,000= $ 88500

Travel expenses = $600per customer

3. Total Travel Expenses for May = $ 600 *35=   $21,000

4. Other Expense = Fixed Expenses = $ 36,000 ( there are no variable expenses)

5.  Operating Income= Revenue - Employee Salaries - Travel Expenses

                            = $ 175,000- $ 88500 - $ 21,000= $ 65,500

Other expenses are included in the net income statement not operating income statement.


Related Questions

A bond was issued three years ago at a price of $1,050 with a maturity of six years, a yield-to-maturity (YTM) of 6.50% compounded semi-annually, and a face value of $1,000 with semi-annualy coupons. What is the price of this bond today immediately after the receipt of today's coupon if the YTM has risen to 7.75% compounded semi-annually

Answers

Answer:

$967.20

Explanation:

the YTM formula = {coupon + [(face value - present value)/time]} / [(face value + present value)/2]

to determine the coupon rate we fill the equation with the known factors:

0.065 = {coupon + [(1,000 - 1,050)/12]} / [(1,000 + 1,050)/2]

0.065 = (coupon - 41.67) / 1,025

66.625 = coupon - 4.167

coupon = 66.625 + 4.167 = $70.792  

three years later, the YTM = 7.5%, what is the PV? Again we use the YTM formula:

0.0775 = {70.792 + [(1,000 - x)/6]} / [(1,000 + x)/2]

0.0775(500 + 0.5x) = 70.792 + 166.67 - 0.1667x

38.75 + 0.03875x = 237.462 - 0.1667x

0.20545x = 198.712

x = 198.712 / .20545

x = $967.20

Kelly received a $60,000 salary during 2017. Her federal income tax withholding rate was 20%, and the Social Security base amount for 2017 was $118,500.What is the total amount that her employer should have withheld in 2017?
A. $15,390
B. $16,590
C. $15,979
D. $6,849

Answers

Answer: B. $16,590

Explanation:

The FICA tax rate which is the combined Social Security and Medicare rate for 2017 was 7.65%.

Assuming a base of $118,500 this means that you are taxed on your first $118,500 in earnings.

Kelly only made $60,000 so the tax rate will apply to her $60,000.

Adding that to the 20% that she is due to pay on Federal Income tax the total amount her employer withheld was,

= (60,000 * 20%) + (60,000 * 7.65%)

= 12,000 + 4,590

= $16,590

Option B is correct.

Quality Jewelers uses the perpetual inventory system. On April 2, Quality sold merchandise for $50,000 to a customer on account with terms of 3/15, n/30. The allowances and returns on this sale amounted to $3,000 and $9,000, respectively. The cost of goods sold was $20,000. On April 20, Quality received payment from the customer. Calculate the amount of gross profit.

Answers

Answer:

The Gross profit is $18,000

Explanation:

In order to calculate the amount of gross profit we would have to make the following calculation:

Gross Profit = Sale - Allowance - Sales Returns - Discount - Cost of Goods Sold

Sale=$50,000

Allowance=$3,000

Sales Returns=$9,000

Cost of Goods Sold =$20,000

Discount. As the payment is done after the expiry of 15 days is discount is 0

Gross Profit= $50,000 - $3,000 - $9,000 - 0 - $20,000

Gross Profit= $18,000

The Gross profit is $18,000

Fox Co. has identified an investment project with the following cash flows. Year Cash Flow 1 $ 1,150 2 1,030 3 1,520 4 1,880 a. If the discount rate is 11 percent, what is the present value of these cash flows

Answers

Answer:

The answer is $4,221.77

Explanation:

Present value = Cash flow/(1+r)^n

where n is the number of years

Cash flow 1:

$1,150/1.11^1

=$1,036

Cash flow 2:

$1,030/1.11^2

=$835.97

Cash flow 3:

$1,520/1.11^3

=$1,111.41

Cash flow 4::

$1,880/1.11^4

=$1,238.39

Present Value of all the cash flows is

$1,036 + $835.97 + $1,111.41 + $1,238.39

=$4,221.77

A shoe manufacturer is producing at a point where its marginal costs are $5 and its fixed costs are $5000. At the current price of $10 it is producing 500 pairs. If the demand goes down, such that they can now only charge $8 per pair, should they continue production in the short run?

Answers

Answer:

In a short time, as long as the product line can be sold with a positive contribution margin, the company should continue selling it.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

UNitary variable cost= $5

Fixed costs are $5000.

Sales= 500 units

Selling price= $8

First, we need to calculate the current income:

Income= 500*(8-5) - 5000= -$3,500

In a short time, as long as the product line can be sold with a positive contribution margin, the company should continue selling it. Demand can increase and income could become positive.

11. Which ones of the four examples below is an example of value-migration? a. No one buys typewriters anymore, but they buy PCs even to type. b. HP now produces laser printers that can accept emailed inputs as well. c. Honda used its expertise in small engines to enter the lawn-mower market d. Sony lost share in the video recorder market, but gained the camcorder market.

Answers

Answer:

a. No one buys typewriters anymore, but they buy PCs even to type.

Explanation:

Value migration can be described as the change in the value-creating forces due to the migration of value from products or business models that are outmoded to business designs that able to give better satisfaction to the priorities of customers.

Therefore, the correct option is "no one buys typewriters anymore, but they buy PCs even to type" because typewriters are outmoded while PCs are the new designs.

Match the term within the parantheses that best matches each of the following description.
1. Expenditure on research and development
2. A bank loan
3. Listed on a stock exchange
4. Has limited liability
5. Responsible for bank relationships
6. Agency Cost
A. Investment decision
B. Financial asset
C. Public corporationd
D. Corporatione
E. The treasure
F. The cost resulting from conflicts of interest between managers and shareholders.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is

1. Expenditure on research and development (A. Investment decision)

2. A bank loan (B. Financial asset)

3. Listed on a stock exchange (C. Public corporation)

4. Has limited liability ( D. Corporation)

5. Responsible for bank relationships ( E. The treasure)

6. Agency Cost (F. The cost resulting from conflicts of interest between managers and shareholders)

Explanation:

1. Expenditure on research and development. (A. Investment decision. Investment decision relates to expenditure on a long-term goal.)

2. A bank loan (B. Financial asset. Businesses that obtain bank loans owns and controls it and makes the decision on how to use it)

3.Listed on a stock exchange( C. Public corporation. Companies that have their stocks traded on exchange are public companies.)

4. Has limited liability (D. corporation/partnership. No distinct separation between the owner and the business)

5. Responsible for bank relationships (E. The treasurer. This person maintains the relationship between the bank and business)

6. Agency Cost ( F. The cost resulting from conflicts of interest between shareholders and managers of the business. The managers of the business are known as the agents)

Bond X is noncallable and has 20 years to maturity, a 9% annual coupon, and a $1,000 par value. Your required return on Bond X is 8%; if you buy it, you plan to hold it for 5 years. You (and the market) have expectations that in 5 years, the yield to maturity on a 15-year bond with similar risk will be 8.5%. How much should you be willing to pay for Bond X today

Answers

Answer:

$954.54

Explanation:

The price of the bond today is the present value of the promised cash inflows of coupon payment and repayment of face value which is computed using fv formula in excel below:

Price in 5 years time:

=-pv(rate,nper,pmt,fv)

rate is 8.5% in 5 years' time

nper is 15 years in 5 years' time

pmt is the annual coupon=$1000*9%=$$90

fv is the face value of $1000

=-pv(8.5%,15,90,1000)=$ 1,041.52  

Price today:

=-pv(8%,20,90,1,041.52)=$954.54  

Peterson Corporation wanted to run an ad campaign that featured popular songs sung by the original singer. The aim was to make an emotional connection with people who remembered the songs. When Bette was approached to sing for the commercial, she refused saying she did not "do" commercials. Peterson Corporation still wanted to use the song, so they hired a backup singer for Bette and she was told to "sound as much as possible like the Bette record." The backup singer did the commercial, and people, even close acquaintances of Bette, thought it was her. Bette sued Peterson Corporation for wrongfully appropriating her likeness.

Required:
Is this a valid example of misappropriation. Why or why not.

Answers

Answer:

Misappropriation refers to the use of another person's intellectual property including their name or likeness without prior permission from the person which can then cause harm to that person.

This is indeed an example of misappropriation because the company tried to use Bette's likeness in the commercial. After being rebuffed by Bette saying that she does not do commercials for whatever business or personal reasons known to her, they still sought to use her popularity and image to make their products more popular.

To do so they hired a backup singer and told her to sing as much like Bette as she could so much so that even Bette's close acquaintances thought that it was Bette. If her close acquaintances could think it was her, imagine the general public.

They therefore made it seem as though Bette did their commercial which then would mean that Bette does in fact do commercials which would do damage her assertion that she does not do same. This would bring harm to her business relationships if for instance she had rebuffed other companies in the past when they sought her to do their commercials.

This is a case of Misappropriation and Bette should sue.

J-Chron's board of directors periodically meets with the CFO of the company. The CFO reports on the financial status of a company project. The board asks whether the project is compliant with legally-required accounting principles, but asks no other questions about the project, such as how the project supports the company's mission and strategy. Which of the following is true? 1. The board is meeting legal requirements but not its duty of care to shareholders. 2. The board is fully meeting its duty of care to shareholders. 3. The board is not legally required to meet any duty of care requirements. 4. The board is not meeting its duty of care to shareholders.

Answers

Answer:

1. The board is meeting legal requirements but not its duty of care to shareholders.

Explanation:

During a Board of Directors meeting with CFO all conversations will be about strengthening the company and the organization's shareholders. Shareholders are also considered the entity's owners, so it is very important to comply with all the legal provisions in addition to increasing shareholders.

In this given situation, the board meets with CFO and asks in compliance with accounting standards, but asks little more about how the project aims to achieve the company's mission and strategy. Mission and plan describe the company's vision alongside the company's owners(shareholders) vision and benefits.

hence, the correct option is 1.

Post the entries in the general journal below to the Accounts Receivable account in the general ledger and to the appropriate accounts in the accounts receivable ledger for Calderone Company.
Assume the following account balances at January 1, 2019
Accounts Receivable (control account) $7,880
Accounts Receivable-John Gibrone 4, 780
Accounts Receivable-Jim Garcia 2,090
Accounts Receivable-June Lin. 1,01
General Journal
Date 2019 Description Post Debit Credit
Ref
Jan 8 Cash 470
Accounts Receivable/John Gibrone 470
Received partial payment or account from John Gibrone
20 Sales Returns and Allowances 300
Sales Tax Payabl 24
Accounts Receivable/3im Garcia 324
Accept return of defective merchandis, Credit
Memorandum 121; original sale
made on Sales S1ip 11102 of
December 27, 2018 1.
Prepare a schedule of accounts recelvable for Calderone Company at January 31, 2019. 2. Should the total of your accounts receivable schedule agree with the balance of the Accounts Receivable account in the general ledger at January 31, 2019?

Answers

Answer:

1. Prepare a schedule of accounts receivable for Calderone Company at January 31, 2019.

Since there is not enough room here, I prepared an excel spreadsheet. Since we are not told the credit terms of the sales, I assumed all the sales were more not past due.

2. Should the total of your accounts receivable schedule agree with the balance of the Accounts Receivable account in the general ledger at January 31, 2019?

Of course, the balance of the accounts receivable control account should equal the total balance of the accounts receivable schedule. Even if some accounts are written off (bad debt), both the accounts receivable schedule and the general ledger accounts receivable should show that write off.

Explanation:

 

Prince Electronics, a manufacturer of consumer electronic goods, has five distribution centers in different regions of the country. For one of its products, a highspeed modem priced at $330 per unit, the average weekly demand at each distribution center is 70 units. Average shipment size to each distribution center is 350 units, and average lead time for delivery is 2 weeks. Each distribution center carries 2 weeks' supply as safety stock but holds no anticipatory inventory.a. On average, how many dollars of pipeline inventory will be in transit to each distribution center?b. How much total inventory (cycle, safety, and pipeline) does Prince hold for all five distribution centers?

Answers

Answer:

a. $231,000

b. 2,450 units

Explanation:

a. On average, how many dollars of pipeline inventory will be in transit to each distribution center?

This is the inventory level that has to be in transit every 2 weeks in order to meet average demand. This can be calculated as follows:

Pipeline inventory = Number of distribution centers * Price per unit * Average weekly demand * Average delivery lead time = 5 * $330 * 70 * 2 = $231,000.

Therefore, the dollars of pipeline inventory that will be in transit to each distribution center is $231,000.

b. How much total inventory (cycle, safety, and pipeline) does Prince hold for all five distribution centers?

Inventory in hand = Average shipment size *  Number of distribution centers = 350 * 5 = 1,750

Safety inventory = Number of distribution centers * Average weekly demand * Average delivery lead time = 5 * 70 * 2 = 700

Note: Safety inventory is the inventory held in the store for the purpose of meeting rise in demand or for overcoming delay in supply.

Inventory cycle = Inventory in hand - safety inventory = 1,750 - 700 = 1,050

Pipeline inventory = Number of distribution centers * Average weekly demand * Average delivery lead time = 5 * 70 * 2 = 700

Total inventory held = Inventory cycle + Safety inventory + Pipeline inventory = 1,050 + 700 + 700 = 2,450 units.

Therefore, the total inventory (cycle, safety, and pipeline) Prince holds for all five distribution centers is 2,450 units.

A beekeeper lives adjacent to an apple orchard. The orchard owner benefits from the bees because each hive pollinates about one acre of apple trees. The orchard owner pays nothing for this​ service, however, because the bees come to the orchard without his having to do anything. Because there are not enough bees to pollinate the entire​ orchard, the orchard owner must complete the pollination by artificial​ means, at a cost of ​$10 per acre of trees. Beekeeping has a marginal cost
MC = 10 + 5Q
where Q is the number of beehives. Each hive yields £50 worth of honey.
A) Assuming the beekeeper wishes to maxmise his profits, how many beehives will the beekeeper maintain?
B) What is the socially effiecient number of hives?

Answers

Answer:

A. The number of beehives to be maintained is 8

B. The socially effiecient number of hives is 10

Explanation:

A. In order to calculate the amount of beehives that the beekeeper will maintain assuming the beekeeper wishes to maxmise his profits we would have to use the equality of MC and the price and can be calculated as follows:

P=MC

50=10 + 5Q

Q=8

The number of beehives to be maintained is 8

B. To calculate the socially effiecient number of hives we would have to equating the marginal social benefit and marginal cost as follows:

The orchard owner must complete the pollination by artificial​ means, at a cost of ​$10 per acre of trees, therefore,

MSB=MC

50+10=10 + 5Q

Q=10

The socially effiecient number of hives is 10

Laurie saved for six months to have enough money to buy a new designer outfit to wear to a special party. She had to travel to a larger city to purchase this outfit, but it was worth it to her because it made her feel beautiful and confident. The difference between the benefits Laurie perceived from this purchase and the cost to her to acquire these benefits describes her _____.

Answers

Answer: B) customer value

Explanation:

Customer Value refers to the perception of what the good in question is worth to the customer buying it as opposed to other alternatives. Essentially, how much is it worth to the buyer vs the opportunity costs of buying it. The customer values a good when they feel like they gained more benefits than they paid for or that it was an equal trade-off and so do not mind the cost.

Laurie gained confidence and felt beautiful as a result of the attire and so decided that the cost was worth it.

Worth refers to whether the consumer feels he or she received more benefits and services than he or she paid for.

What is the customer Value?

Customer value is the financial compensation that a customer receives in exchange for the amount paid for a market item.

In general, a client evaluates the net benefits of one item to those of its prospective alternatives. It aids in determining whether the client believes they received adequate value for the cost of the offering.

Thus, Option B is correct about Laurie.

For more information about Customer Value refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/15236362

Once you have collected data for a message, you’ll need to find a way to organize it. Well-organized messages group similar ideas together, allowing readers to see relationships and follow arguments. You can use two primary techniques for organizing your information: a scratch list and an outline. Answer the question based on the following scratch list.

1. The Boston Hotel
2. High-end linens
3. 600-thread-count sheets
4. Coffeemaker and selected teas
5. Imported beer
6. Fresh-squeezed juices
7. Affordability
8. Food and drink
9. Double-thick bath towels
10. Silk pillowcases
11. Raw silk curtains with gold embellishments
12. $100/night four-star rooms
13. Free snacks, shampoo, and conditioner
14. Free wireless Internet

Which group includes specific supporting detail that could be added to the previous scratch list?

a. High-end linens; free wireless Internet; free snacks, shampoo, and conditioner
b. Safety, comfort, half-price Tuesday
c. Sparkling water, evening wine tasting, four-star hotel restaurant
d. Business messages typically follow either a direct strategy or an indirect strategy. The direct strategy, or frontloading, places the main idea at the beginning of a message.
e. Using a direct opening strategy .
f. An indirect strategy places the main idea after an explanation or reason.

Answers

Answer:

c. Sparkling water, evening wine tasting, four-star hotel restaurant

Explanation:

The scratch list in general includes a series of services that are provided by a Hotel (the Boston Hotel). Because of the items included in the list, it seems that the Hotel is quite fancy.

Numeral c would be a good addition to the scratch list, because it lists items that would fall in place for the type of Hotel being described: sparking water, evening wine tasting, and a the mention of a four-star hotel restaurant.

On September 30, 2018, the San Fillipo Corporation issued 8% stated rate bonds with a face amount of $480 million. The bonds mature on September 30, 2038 (20 years). The market rate of interest for similar bonds was 10%. Interest is paid semiannually on March 31 and September 30.

Required:
Determine the price of the bonds on September 30, 2018.

Answers

Answer:

The price of the bonds today is $397.64 million (rounded off to two decimal places)

Explanation:

The price of a bond is calculated as the present value of the face value of the bond discounted at the market interest rate plus the present value of the annuity of interest payments related to the bond discounted at the market interest rate or the Yield to Maturity (YTM).

The formula for the price of the bond is attached hereby.

Semi annual coupon rate = 8%/2  = 4%

Semi annual market interest rate = 10% / 2 = 5%

Number of semi annual interest periods = 20 * 2 = 40 periods

The interest paid by the bond semi annually is = 480 * 0.04 = $19.2 million

Price of the bond = 19.2 * [(1 - (1+0.05)^-40) / 0.05] + 480 / (1+0.05)^40

Price of the bond = $397.6363855 million rounded off to $397.64 million

Eagle Adventures, Inc. stock is quite cyclical. In a boom economy, the stock is expected to return 30%, 12% in a normal economy, and negative (20%) in a recessionary period. The probability of a recession is 15%. There is a 30% chance of a boom economy. The remainder of the time, the economy will be at normal levels. What is the overall expected value of the returns on Eagle Adventures, Inc. stock

Answers

Answer:

Expected Value of the return = 12.6%

Explanation:

The expected rate of return is the weighted average of all the possible returns associated with an investment decision. The returns are weighted using the probability associated with their outcomes.

Expected return = WaRa + Wb+Rb + Wn+Rn

W- weight of the outcome, R - return of the outcome

W- Probability of the expected outcome, R- expected return under a circumstance

The probability of having a normal economy

Note that the sum of the probability of different outcomes should equal to one. Hence, the probability of economy being normal is

= 100% -(15%+30%)= 55%.

Expected Value of the return

(0.3× 30%) + (0.55× 12%) + (0.15 × -20%) =0.126

=0.126 × 100

= 12.6 %

Expected Value of the return = 12.6%

Culver Company has four operating divisions. During the first quarter of 2017, the company reported aggregate income from operations of $205,100 and the following divisional results. Division I II III IV Sales $250,000 $198,000 $499,000 $446,000 Cost of goods sold 198,000 191,000 298,000 254,000 Selling and administrative expenses 74,900 63,000 63,000 46,000 Income (loss) from operations $ (22,900) $ (56,000) $138,000 $146,000 Analysis reveals the following percentages of variable costs in each division. I II III IV Cost of goods sold 69 % 90 % 80 % 74 % Selling and administrative expenses 41 62 52 58 Discontinuance of any division would save 50% of the fixed costs and expenses for that division. Top management is very concerned about the unprofitable divisions (I and II). Consensus is that one or both of the divisions should be discontinued.

Answers

Answer:

Income after discontinuing operations from both departments 1 and 2 is greateri.e.  $ 207 444 than income after discontinuing operations from  department 1 . i.e.  $ 172964

Explanation:

Option 1:

If the 1st division is discontinued. 50 % of the fixed costs and expenses will continue and included in irrelevant costs.

Culver Company

Income Statement

For the 1st Quarter 2017

Division                            II                 III                IV                 Irrelevant Costs

Sales                        $198,000     $499,000      $446,000

Cost of G. Sold           191,000        298,000        254,000

V. COGS                        90 %             80 %               74 %

V.COGS                    171,900        238,400        187960

FIxed COGs                19,100          59600           66,040         30690

Selling &

Administrative Exps       63,000        63,000          46,000

Var. S& Admin Exps.       62%                 52%              58%

Var. S& Admin Exps.       39060           32760         26,680

Fixed S.& Admin Exps  23940          30240         19320          24346

Income (loss)         $ (56,000)    $138,000     $146,000        

Total Income =      $ (56,000)+$138,000+$146,000-30690- 24346      

Total Income=  $ 172964

Option 2:

If  both the 1st  and 2nd division are discontinued. 50 % of the fixed costs and expenses are added under the section II.

Culver Company

Income Statement

For the 1st Quarter 2017

Division                            II                 III                IV                 Irrelevant Costs

Sales                                          $499,000      $446,000

Cost of G. Sold                           298,000        254,000

V. COGS                                         80 %               74 %

V.COGS                                        238,400        187960

FIxed COGs                9,550          59600           66,040         30690

Selling &

Administrative Exps                      63,000          46,000

Var. S& Admin Exps.                      52%              58%

Var. S& Admin Exps.                         32760         26,680

Fixed S.& Admin Exps  11970          30240         19320          24346

Income (loss)                                    $138,000     $146,000    

Total Income =      $138,000+$146,000-30690- 24346-  9,550 - 11970    

Total Income=  $ 207 444

We calculate the fixed and variable costs by multiplying with the given percentages and subtracting it from the total .

Culver Company

Income Statement

For the 1st Quarter 2017

Division                             I               II                 III                IV

Sales                     $250,000   $198,000     $499,000      $446,000

Cost of G. Sold       198,000     191,000        298,000        254,000

V. COGS                 69 %             90 %             80 %               74 %

V.COGS                136,620         171,900        238,400        187960

FIxed COGs         61,380            19,100          59600           66,040

Selling &

Administrative Exps 74,900       63,000        63,000          46,000

Var. S& Admin Exps.  41%            62%                 52%              58%

Var. S& Admin Exps. 30,709       39060           32760         26,680

Fixed S.& Admin Exps  48691      23940          30240         19320

Income (loss)       $ (22,900)     $ (56,000)    $138,000     $146,000

James Company began the month of October with inventory of $19,000. The following inventory transactions occurred during the month:
A. The company purchased merchandise on account for $28,000 on October 12. Terms of the purchase were 3/10, n/30. James uses the net method to record purchases. The merchandise was shipped f.o.b. shipping point and freight charges of $540 were paid in cash.
2. On October 31, James paid for the merchandise purchased on October 12.
3. During October merchandise costing $18,600 was sold on account for $28,800.
4. It was determined that inventory on hand at the end of October cost $28,100.
Required:
1. Assuming that the James Company uses a periodic inventory system, prepare journal entries for the above transactions including the adjusting entry at the end of October to record cost of goods sold.
2. Assuming that the James Company uses a perpetual inventory system, prepare journal entries for the above transactions.

Answers

Answer:

1. Entries using periodic inventory system

October 12

J1

Purchases $28,000 (debit)

Trade Payable$28,000 (credit)

j2

Freight Charges $540 (debit)

Cash $540 (credit)

October 31

Trade Payable $28,000 (debit)

Cash $28,000 (credit)

October 31

Trade Receivable $28,800 (debit)

Revenue $28,800 (credit)

October 31

Inventory $28,100 (debit)

Cost of Goods Sold $28,100 (credit)

2. Entries using periodic inventory system

October 12

J1

Merchandise $28,000 (debit)

Trade Payable$28,000 (credit)

j2

Freight Charges $540 (debit)

Cash $540 (credit)

October 31

Trade Payable $28,000 (debit)

Cash $28,000 (credit)

October 31

J1

Trade Receivable $28,800 (debit)

Revenue $28,800 (credit)

J2

Cost of Sales $18,600 (debit)

Merchandise $18,600 (credit)

October 31

Merchandise $28,100 (debit)

Cost of Goods Sold $28,100 (credit)

Explanation:

1. Entries using periodic inventory system

With periodic system, inventory valuation is done at end of a specific period.

2. Entries using periodic inventory system

Perpetual system is the method of recalculating the value of goods held after each transaction

You have just turned 30 years​ old, have just received your​ MBA, and have accepted your first job. Now you must decide how much money to put into your retirement plan. You are required to specify a fixed percentage of your salary that you want to contribute. Assume that your starting salary is $ 70 comma 000 per year and it will grow 1.8 % per year until you retire. Every dollar in the plan earns 6.5 % per year. You cannot make withdrawals until you retire on your​ sixty-fifth birthday. After that​ point, you can make withdrawals as you see fit. You decide that you will plan to live to 100 and work until you turn 65. You estimate that to live comfortably in​ retirement, you will need $ 97 comma 000 per year starting at the end of the first year of retirement and ending on your 100th birthday. What percentage of your income do you need to contribute to the plan every year to fund your retirement​ income?

Answers

Answer:

Find attached

Explanation:

The present value of $97,000 per year after retirement for 35 years is computed thus:

=-pv(rate,nper,pmt,fv)

rate is the plan rate of return of 6.5%

nper is 35 years(years after retirement)

pmt is the amount required per year

fv is not applicable is taken as zero

=-pv(6.5%,35,97000,0)=$1,327,634.80  

The amount needed in the account at retirement is the future value of the plan.

Regular yearly payment into the plan is =pmt

=pmt(rate,nper,-pv,fv)

=-pmt(6.5%,35,0,1327634.80)=$ 10,703.74

The percentage of income that must be contributed is found in the attached

You have been asked to analyze the bids for 200 polished disks used in solar panels. These bids have been submitted by three suppliers: Thailand Polishing, India Shine, and Sacramento Glow. Thailand Polishing has submitted a bid of 3,000 baht. India Shine has submitted a bid of 3,000 rupee. Sacramento Glow has submitted a bid of $3,000. You check with your local bank and find that $1=10 baht , and $1=8 rupee. The final destination for the disks is New Delhi, India and there is a 35% import tax. Thailand Polishing and Sacramento Glow are based outside of India and India Shine is based in India.A .What is the price per unit in dollars, including import tax for Thailand polishing?B. What is the price per unit for India Shine?C. What is the price per unit for Sacramento Glow?

Answers

Answer:

(a) Thailand polishing price per unit is $2.03

(b) India shine price per unit is $1.88

(c) Sacramento glow price per unit is $15

Explanation:

(a) Thailand polishing:

Thailand polishing has submitted a quote of 3000 baht

$1 = 10 bhat

1 bhat = $ 0.1

Thailand polishing submitted bid = 3000 × $0.1 =$300

Import tax = 35%

Total cost = 1.35 × 300 = $405

Cost per unit = 405 ÷ 200 = $2.03

(b) India shine:

India shine has submitted a bid of 3000 rupees

$1 = 8 rupees

1 Rupee = $0.125

India shine submitted bid = 3000 × 0.125 = $375

Price per unit = 375 ÷ 200 = $1.88

(c) Sacramento Glow submitted bid = $3,000

price per unit = $3,000 ÷ 200

= $15

Disposal of Fixed Asset Equipment acquired on January 6 at a cost of $483,000, has an estimated useful life of 10 years and an estimated residual value of $63,000. a. What was the annual amount of depreciation for the Years 1-3 using the straight-line method of depreciation?

Answers

Answer: $42,000

Explanation:

Using a straight line Depreciation method means that the Equipment will be depreciated uniformly throughout it's life.  i.e by the same amount.

Depreciation = (Cost - Residual Value) / Useful Life

= (483,000 - 63,000) / 10

= 420,000/10

= $42,000

The annual Depreciation amount for Year 1 - 3 is $42,000 and will be the same as long as the Equipment is in service.

At NikeID, you can design your own athletic shoes by selecting the material, choosing the color and even adding other personal touches. This method of using machines to do multiple tasks to produce a variety of products is known as _______ manufacturing.

Answers

Answer: flexible manufacturing

Explanation: Flexible manufacturing is the type of manufacturing system employed at NikelD, wherein customers through customization can design their own athletic shoes. As such, there is usually equipment and computerized systems  configured to manufacture a variety of parts and handling changing levels of production. Doing this serves to improve efficiency while lowering the company's production costs significantly and is a characteristic feature of make-to-order strategies requiring a high degree of customization by customers. This system of manufacturing also creates a method of production designed to adapt to changes in the type and quantity of the product being manufactured very easily.

Which is not an example of an intangible asset?

1_A trademark

2_A computer

3_A patent

4_A copyright

Answers

The answer is 2) A Computer

An intangible asset excludes a computer. Thus the correct answer is (2).

What is an intangible asset?

An intangible asset is referred to as a thing that an individual is unable to see or touch. An intangible asset is a lack of physical appearance. One can not transfer them from one location to another.

One can able touch or see a personal computer so it is not an intangible asset. Therefore, option (2) is appropriate.

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If the Apple corporation sells a bond it is a. selling shares of ownership directly to the public. b. borrowing indirectly from the public. c. borrowing directly from the public. d. selling shares of ownership indirectly to the public.

Answers

Answer:

c. borrowing directly from the public.

Explanation:

If the Apple corporation sells a bond it is borrowing directly from the public.  That is because corporate bonds are exactly that, they are bonds issued by a corporation in which the individual buying them is basically loaning money to the corporation which they will receive back the full amount that they loaned out as soon as the bond matures. Therefore by buying a corporate bond you are directly loaning that corporation money to finance their operations.

If Apple Corporation sells a bond, it is borrowing indirectly from the public. Therefore, the correct option is b.

A bond is a debt instrument issued by a corporation or government entity to raise funds. When Apple sells a bond, it is essentially borrowing money from investors or the public. In return, Apple promises to repay the principal amount of the bond along with periodic interest payments. Bonds do not involve selling shares of ownership in the company, as in the case of issuing stocks. Instead, bonds represent a form of debt financing for the issuer.

Thus, the ideal selection is option b.

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Elegant Limited sells restored classic cars. Most of its customers are private buyers who buy cars for themselves. However, some of them are investors who buy multiple cars and hold them for resale. All sales of Elegant Limited are for cash. Depict the association and cardinality for the sales of cars at Elegant Limited based on REA model.

Answers

Answer:

Elegant Limited

Depiction of the Association and Cardinality for the Sales of Cars based on the REA Model:

1. Association: This is about the relationships that exist among the economic elements involved in the REA model.  They are Economic Resources, Economic Events, and Economic Agents.  These elements interact during each business transaction in such interconnected processes that business transactions cannot be complete without any element.

For example, the economic resources during the sale of a car at Elegant Limited are 1) a car and 2) money.  These are exchanged between Elegant Limited and the customer and vice versa.  In the same light, an economic event takes place during the exchange of either a car or money.  While a car is a physical resource (asset), money is a financial resource (asset).  For each of these two events, the economic agents who must interact are the workers at Elegant Limited and the customer whether private buyers or investors.

2. Cardinality:  This refers to the elements that are involved in the REA model.  They are three as already described.  They are Economic Resources, Economic Events, and Economic Agents.  No business transaction is complete where any element is not present.  So, these elements are cardinal in the relationship.

Explanation:

The REA model is an accounting system re-engineering model originally proposed by William E. McCarthy as a generalized accounting model.   It contains the concepts of resources, events and agents (McCarthy 1982).

The model views accounting data collection as a system to collect data about the resources, events, and agents within business processes, thereby suggesting that the basic data collected should be about the resources, events, and agents involved in an exchange.

Use the following 10% interest factors. Present Value of Ordinary Annuity Future Value of Ordinary Annuity 7 periods 4.86842 9.48717 8 periods 5.33493 11.43589 9 periods 5.75902 13.57948 What amount should be recorded as the cost of a machine purchased December 31, 2020, which is to be financed by making 8 annual payments of $16000 each beginning December 31, 2021? The applicable interest rate is 10%. $182974 $92144 $85359 $112000

Answers

Answer:

The cost of the machine will be $85,358.88‬

Explanation:

To calculate the present value of the machine is given by:

Present value=$16000*Present value of annuity factor(10%,8)

=$16000*5.33493

= $85,358.88‬

A company began its fiscal year with inventory of $191,000. Purchases and cost of goods sold for the year were $950,000 and $984,000, respectively. What was the amount of ending inventory

Answers

Answer:

Ending inventory= $157,000

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Beginning inventory= $191,000.

Purchases and cost of goods sold for the year were $950,000 and $984,000.

To calculate the ending inventory, we need to use the following formula:

COGS= beginning finished inventory + cost of goods purchased - ending finished inventory

984,000= 191,000 + 950,000 - ending inventory

984,000= 1,141,000 - ending inventory

Ending inventory= $157,000

Which conditions would allow Country X to have an absolute advantage over Country Y in the
production of automobiles?
O Country X's workers eam higher wages
O Country X can manufacture cars more cheaply.
O Country Y has a protective tariff on car imports.
O Country Y subsidizes its automobile industry.
Next​

Answers

Answer:

O Country Y has a protective tariff on car imports.

Explanation:

A protective tariff is "a tariff imposed to protect domestic firms from import competition "

Answer:

Country X can manufacture cars more cheaply.

Explanation:

took test

In 2021, the Marion Company purchased land containing a mineral mine for $1,150,000. Additional costs of $448,000 were incurred to develop the mine. Geologists estimated that 310,000 tons of ore would be extracted. After the ore is removed, the land will have a resale value of $110,000.

To aid in the extraction, Marion built various structures and small storage buildings on the site at a cost of $102,300. These structures have a useful life of 10 years. The structures cannot be moved after the ore has been removed and will be left at the site. In addition, new equipment costing $51,500 was purchased and installed at the site. Marion does not plan to move the equipment to another site, but estimates that it can be sold at auction for $5,000 after the mining project is completed.

In 2021, 41,000 tons of ore were extracted and sold. In 2022, the estimate of total tons of ore in the mine was revised from 310,000 to 397,500. During 2019, 71,000 tons were extracted, of which 51,000 tons were sold.

Required:

a. Compute depletion and depreciation of the mine and the mining facilities and equipment for 2018 and 2019. Marion uses the units-of-production method to determine depreciation on mining facilities and equipment.
b. Compute the book value of the mineral mine, structures, and equipment as of December 31, 2019.

Answers

Answer:

Marion Company

a1) Depletion of the Mine for two years:

2018: 41,000/310,000 * $1,488,000 = $196,800

2019: 51,000/397,500 * $1,488,000 = $190,913

a2) Depreciation of Mining Facilities:

2018: 41,000/310,000 *$102,300 = $13,530

2019: 51,000/397,500 * $102,300 = $13,125

a3) Depreciation of Mining Equipment

2018: 41,000/310,000 *$46,500 = $6,150

2018: 51,000/397,500 * $46,500 = $5,966

b) Book Values December 31, 2019:

1) Mineral Mine:

Cost = $1,598,000

Accumulated Depletion $387,713 (2018 & 2019)

Book Value = $1,210,287

b2) Structures:

Cost = $102,300

Accumulated Depreciation $26,655 (2018 & 2019)

Book Value = $75,645

b3) Equipment:

Cost = $51,500

Accumulated Depreciation $12,116

Book Value = $39,384

Explanation:

a) Cost of Mine:

Land              $1,150,000

Development $448,000

Less Resale    ($110,000)

Total cost =  $1,488,000

b) Cost of Facilities or Structure:

Building cost = $102,300

c) Cost of Equipment = $51,500 - $5,000 = $46,500

d) Depletion is an accrual accounting technique used to allocate the cost of extracting natural resources.  It is like depreciation and amortization, which lower the cost value of an asset incrementally through periodic charges to income.

e) Depreciation is an accounting method for allocating the cost (the value used up) of a tangible or physical asset over its useful life.

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