According to the substitution effect of labor supply, when the wage rate goes up: Group of answer choices it becomes more costly to consume leisure, so people will work more. it becomes less costly to consume leisure, so people will work more. the opportunity cost of enjoying leisure goes down. firms will hire more workers since people are more willing to work.

Answers

Answer 1
It becomes more costly to consume leisure—i.e., when wages rise, the cost of not working to earn those higher wages also rises.
Answer 2

According to the substitution effect of labor, firms would hire more workers because people are more willing to work more.

The substitution effect of labor tells us that as income is raised, people would be more willing to give up leisure hours to work more.

This is due to the fact that they would earn more money for the extra hours that they would have spent on leisure.

There would be more willingness to work and the firms would have more people to hire.

Read more on the substitution effect here:

https://brainly.com/question/1319399


Related Questions

In January, Harry and Belinda Johnson had $10,660 in monetary assets: $1,100 in cash on hand; $1,200 in a statement savings account at First Credit Union earning 1.0 percent interest; $4,000 in a statement savings account at the Far West Savings Bank earning 1.1 percent interest; $2,260 in Homestead Credit Union earning a dividend of 1.3 percent; and $2,100 in their regular checking account at First Credit Union earning 1 percent.
If the Johnsons could put most of their monetary assets ($10,660) into a money market account earning 2.3 percent, how much would they have in the account after one year? Round your answer to the nearest dollar.

Answers

Answer:

the  amount after one year is $10,905

Explanation:

The computation of the amount after one year is shown below:

= Monetary assets ×(1 + earning interest)

= $10,660 × (1 + 0.023)

= $10,660 × 1.023

= $10,905

Hence, the  amount after one year is $10,905

We simply applied the above formula

One major advantage of limited liability is that it:________.
a. is not subject to a free-rider problem.
b. has unlimited profit sharing among the firm's owners.
c. shields the personal assets of owners from liability claims.
d. is not subject to a principal-agent problem.

Answers

Answer: c. shields the personal assets of owners from liability claims.

Explanation:

An advantage of limited liability is that it shields the personal assets of owners from liability claims.

For a limited liability company, it should be noted that the liabilities of the members in the company for the debts that are incurred are limited only to the investment of the members. Personal assets are not affected if the company first into debt.

Decision making is often a biased and flawed process. This activity is important because a person who can identify and be aware of their biases may be able to make better decisions for themselves and may be able to diagnose flawed decisions that affect their workplace.The goal of this exercise is to test your knowledge of the nine fundamental decision-making biases.Availability BiasRepresentativeness BiasSunk-Cost BiasAnchoring and Adjustment BiasConfirmation BiasOverconfidence BiasHindsight BiasFraming BiasEscalation of Commitment BiasFirst, hover over each name and read the scenario. Next, click and drag each name into the appropriate area in the chart to correspond with the decision-making bias its scenario best represents.

Answers

Answer:

Availability Bias(Amber)

Representativeness Bias(Logan)

Sunk-Cost Bias(Katrina)

Anchoring and Adjustment Bias(Sue)

Confirmation Bias(Mike)

Overconfidence Bias(Bill)

Hindsight Bias(Kathy)

Framing Bias(Allison)

Escalation of Commitment Bias(Patrick)

Explanation:

Bias can as well be regarded as cognitive bias, it can be explained as tendency that comes in when making decisions or taking actions in ways that are illogical.It should be noted Decision making can often be biased as well as flawed process.

The fundamental decision making bias are been listed below as;

1)Availability Bias

2)Representativeness Bias

3)Sunk-Cost BiasAnchoring

3)Adjustment Bias

4)Confirmation Bias

5)Overconfidence Bias

6)Hindsight Bias

7)Framing Bias

8)Escalation of Commitment Bias

The Manda Panda Company uses the allowance method to account for bad debts. At the beginning of 2009, the allowance account had a credit balance of $75,000. Credit sales for 2009 totaled $2,400,000 and the year-end accounts receivable balance was $490,000. During this year, $73,000 in receivables were determined to be uncollectible. Manda Panda anticipates that 3% of all credit sales will ultimately become uncollectible. The fiscal year ends on December 31.
Required:
1. Does this situation describe a loss contingency? Explain.
2. What is the bad debt expense that Manda Panda should report in its 2009 income statement?
3. Prepare the appropriate journal entry to record the contingency.
4. What is the net realizable value (book value) Manda Panda should report in its 2009 balance sheet?

Answers

Answer:

The Manda Panda Company

1. This is not a loss contingency.  A loss contingency refers to a probable payment that might result from an uncertain event.

2. The bad debt expense that Manda Panda should report in its 2009 income statement is $70,000 ($73,000 -$75,000 + $72,000).

3. Debit Allowance for Uncollectible accounts $3,000

Credit Bad Debts Expense $3,000

To reduce the allowance account from $75,000 to $72,000.

Debit Bad Debts Expense $73,000

Credit Accounts Receivable account $73,000

To write-off the bad debts.

4. The net realizable value of accounts receivable is $418,000 ($490,000 - 72,000)

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Allowance for Uncollectible account (credit balance) = $75,000

Credit sales for 2009 = $2.4 million

Year-end Accounts Receivable = $490,000

Bad Debts = $73,000

Estimated allowance for Uncollectible = 3% of all credit sales (3% of $2.4 million) = $72,000

b) A contingency loss requires that a liability be created to account for the loss.  This is not the case with making allowances for uncollectible accounts or writing off bad debts.  There is no need to create a liability account since no payment will eventually be made to settle any liability in the future.

In each of the following cases, determine how supply or demand shifts and how the equilibrium changes.
a. Smartphones: Microchips used in smartphones become less costly to produce. As a result, the
supply of
supply of and demand for
demand for
smartphones increase(s), causing the equilibrium price to rise, fall, or remain unchanged
fall
rise, fall, or remain unchanged
rise
and the equilibrium quantity to rise
rise
fall
rise, fall, or remain unchanged
b. ALS medical research funds: The ALS ice bucket challenge goes viral, leading to greater awareness of the benefits of and need for ALS research. As a result, the
supply of
supply of and demand for
demand for
ALS research increase(s), causing the equilibrium price (or opportunity cost) of such research to
rise
fall
rise, fall, or remain unchanged
and the equilibrium quantity to
fall
rise, fall, or remain unchanged
rise

Answers

Explanation:

A. When microchip used in smartphones become less costly to produce, the supply of smartphones are going to increase, causing a fall in equilibrium price and a rise in equilibrium quantity.

since one of the resources used to make smartphones has become cheaper, more smartphones would be produced, raising its supply, increased supply causes fall in price and rise in equilibrium quantity.

B. since the ALS bucket challenge went viral, supply and demand for research would increase, causing equilibrium price or opportunity cost to either rise or remain unchanged. the equilibrium quantity will then rise, fall or remain unchanged

You decide to set aside $120 a month for your future. Assuming an interest rate of 6.35%, how much will you have after 25 years? How much more would you have if you invested for 30 years?

Answers

Answer:

After 20 years you will have "$87,784.99" and after 30 years you will have "$41,151.55".

Explanation:

The give values are:

After 25 years,

Cash Flow per period,

C = $120

Interest rate per period,

i = [tex]\frac{6.35 \ percent}{12}[/tex]

= [tex]0.52916667 \ percent[/tex]

Number of period,

n = [tex]25\times 12[/tex]

  = [tex]300[/tex]

The future value will be:

=  [tex]C\times \frac{ [(1+i)^n-1]}{i}[/tex]

On substituting the given values, we get

=  [tex]\frac{120[ (1+0.0052916667)^{300} -1]}{0.0052916667}[/tex]

=  [tex]120[\frac{(4.8711 -1)}{0.0052916667} ][/tex]

=  [tex]87,784.99[/tex] ($)

After 30 years,

Cash Flow per period,

C = $120

Interest rate per period,

i = [tex]\frac{6.35 \ percent}{12}[/tex]

= [tex]0.52916667 \ percent[/tex]

Number of period,

n = [tex]30\times 12[/tex]

  = [tex]360[/tex]

The future value will be:

=  [tex]C\times \frac{ [(1+i)^n-1]}{i}[/tex]

On substituting the given values, we get

=  [tex]\frac{120[ (1+0.0052916667)^{360} -1] }{0.0052916667}[/tex]

=  [tex]\frac{120[ (1.0052916667)^{360} -1]}{0.0052916667}[/tex]

=  [tex]120[\frac{(6.6857 -1)}{0.0052916667} ][/tex]

=   [tex]128,936.54[/tex] ($)

Thus

You will have:

= [tex]128936.54-87784.99[/tex]

= [tex]41151.55[/tex] ($)

In 1880 five aboriginal trackers were each promised the equivalent of 100 Australian dollars for helping to capture the notorious outlaw Ned Kelley. In 2002 the granddaughters of two of the trackers claimed that this reward had not been paid. The Victorian prime minister stated that if this was true, the government would be happy to pay the $100. However, the granddaughters also claimed that they were entitled to compound interest.

Required:
a. How much was each granddaughter entitled to if the interest rate was 4%?
b. How much was each entitled to if the interest rate was 8%?

Answers

Answer:

A. $11,969.3

B. $1,195,909.1

Explanation:

a. Calculation for How much was each granddaughter entitled to if the interest rate was 4%

First step is to calculate the Time period

Time period=2002-1880

Time period=122 years

Now let calculate the Future value using this formula

Future value=PV(1+r)^122 years

Let plug in the formula

Future value=$100(1+0.04)^122 years

Future value=$100(1.04)^122 years

Future value=$11,969.3

Therefore How much was each granddaughter entitled to if the interest rate was 4% will be $11,969.3

b. Calculation for How much was each entitled to if the interest rate was 8%

First step is to calculate the Time period

Time period=2002-1880

Time period=122 years

Now let calculate the Future value using this formula

Future value=PV(1+r)^122 years

Let plug in the formula

Future value=$100(1+0.08)^122 years

Future value=$100(1.08)^122 years

Future value=$1,195,909.1

Therefore How much was each entitled to if the interest rate was 8% will be $1,195,909.1

Garcia Company issues 8.50%, 15-year bonds with a par value of $390,000 and semiannual interest payments. On the issue date, the annual market rate for these bonds is 12.50%, which implies a selling price of 79. The effective interest method is used to allocate interest expense. 1. Using the implied selling price of 79, what are the issuer's cash proceeds from issuance of these bonds.

Answers

Answer:

$308,100

Explanation:

Calculation for what are the issuer's cash proceeds from issuance of these bonds

Using this formulaIssuer's cash proceeds from issuance of bonds=Fave value*Implies a selling price percentage

Let plug in the formula

Issuer's cash proceeds from issuance of bonds=$390,000*79/100

Issuer's cash proceeds from issuance of bond=$308,100

Therefore the issuer's cash proceeds from issuance of these bonds will have be $308,100

Coronado Corporation had income from continuing operations of $10,661,000 in 2020. During 2020, it disposed of its restaurant division at an after-tax loss of $190,500. Prior to disposal, the division operated at a loss of $321,600 (net of tax) in 2020 (assume that the disposal of the restaurant division meets the criteria for recognition as a discontinued operation). Coronado had 10,000,000 shares of common stock outstanding during 2020. Prepare a partial income statement for Coronado beginning with income from continuing operations

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The preparation of the partial income statement for Coronado beginning with income from continuing operations is presented below:

Income from continuing operations $10,661,000

Discontinued Operations :  

Loss from operations of discontinued restaurant division ($321,600)  

After tax Loss from disposal of restaurant division ($190,500)  

Net Income  $10,148,900

Earning Per Share :  

Income from continuing operations [$10,661,500 ÷  10,000,000] $1.07

Discontinued Operations [$521,100 ÷ 10,000,000]  ($0.05121)

Net Income [$10,148,900 ÷  10,000,000]  $1.01489

A company purchased $2,000 of merchandise on July 5 with terms 1/10, n/30. On July 7, it returned $220 worth of merchandise. On July 8, it paid the full amount due. The amount of the cash paid on July 8 equals:

Answers

Answer:

$1,762.2

Explanation:

Calculation for what The amount of the cash paid on July 8 equals:

Cash Paid = ($2,000 - $220) * (199%-1%)

Cash Paid = ($2,000 - $220) * 0.99

Cash Paid = ($1,780*0.99)

Cash Paid = $1,762.2

Therefore The amount of the cash paid on July 8 equals:$1,762.2

Consider Cowboys Stadium, a large football stadium that can seat approximately 80,000 people (and hold over 100,000 people), located in Arlington, Texas.
If the Super Bowl, the game that determines pro football's champion team for the year, is played in Cowboys Stadium, the quantity of parking spots demanded will far exceed capacity. On a typical game day in the regular season, the quantity of parking spots demanded will only slightly exceed capacity. For smaller events, less than half of the parking spots are typically filled. Assume the marginal cost of providing another parking spot, once the parking lot has already been built, is $0 up to capacity.
In the following table, match each event to the most likely pricing strategy per parking spot.
Pricing Strategy Regular Season Game Super Bowl Small Event
$180 per spot ? ? ?
$4 per spot ? ? ?
$60 per spot ? ? ?

Answers

Answer:

180 dollar per spot is matched to the super bowl

4 dollar per spot is matched to small events

60 dollars per spot is matches to regular season game

Explanation:

the principle used in answering this question is that greater demand increases price. so large events would have greater demands for parking sots and hence reduced supply and greater prices.

first of all for the super bowl season the demands for parking spots are high, so that the demands are higher than the supply, so price should be highest here at $180 per spot.

secondly, for small events, the question says that less than half of the parking spots are filled, this means that the demand for parking spots is lower than the supply , so the price would be cheaper and therefore the lowest. The appropriate price would be $4 per spot.

lastly for regular season events, quantity demanded is only a little more than supply. they are almost equal. so the price should be the 60 dollars per spot as it is the second highest amount for the parking spots.

What is another term for the buying and selling of stocks?

A.) Entrepreneurial ability.
B.) Trading.
C.) Shares.
D.) Lack of scarcity.

Answers

B I’m pretty sure have a great day
the answer is trading

100 POINTS + BRAINLIEST PLEASE HELP ME

Answers

Answer:

Hi there! Hope this helps you!

Explanation:

Three goals: Exercise,eat healthy, and do my work on time

I would write these on a paper and then I will check them with a pen, and every month I will try to do it and make a habit.

I dont know if this helped....

Have a great day!

Answer:

One of my career goals is a ufc fighter anther is a rapper third is a you tuber. I guess I would have to keep moving forward and never give up, if I feel doubt then I have to turn myself around.

Explanation:

Overcoming a challenge can very difficult for many people. I can't really remember a time I overcame a challenge, I guess I always stayed positive and It wasn't really a big deal to me, I just dealt with it and life goes on. But I can tell you some challenges I will or am trying to overcome in my present and future life. First, High School can be difficult for others for so many reasons, but my main problem getting through high school is passing and graduating. I guess I was dealing with a lot and couldn't really focus on my school work, so I failed and haven't passed a lot of classes so I'm very behind on my credits to graduate. Now I'm in twelfth grade and it's like taking every single class of high school I didn't pass all in one, so it's very overwhelming and a lot of work. Second, another challenge I will be overcoming in the future is to accomplish my goals and passion. I want to become a UFC fighter, rapper, and You Tuber. These goals are big dreams and achieving them can be almost not possible, but anything can be possible, you just have to have the mind set and tell yourself you can do anything. But it can be difficult if you don't know what to do or how to work towards your drams, so that's my main problem. Finally, my main challenge I'm trying to overcome is getting through life, some and many people don't really worry about life because there taking care of and been told they don't have to worry about anything. I have a rough life filled with tough love and scars and tears. But growing up didn't change my soul, I still believe I can accomplish anything and overcome anything. From what I learned from my challenges is that life can be overwhelming and can become hell but sometimes you have to go through hell to get to heaven. And going through experiences can make you wiser by learning from your mistakes and sometimes even learning from other peoples mistake. But I'm trying, it's seems like it's almost impossible to accomplish things I want to accomplish because bad things just happen to me and pulls me down and makes me want to give up on everything.

Which of the following statements is not true? Many Fortune 500 U.S. firms derive more than half their revenues from foreign operations. Technology companies are particularly dependent on offshore revenue. Eighty percent of the toys sold in the United States are manufactured in China. Most PCs manufactured in China use microprocessor chips manufactured in Korea. In 2017, 60 percent of Apple's revenue was generated outside of the United States.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Brainliest?

Cogswell Printers purchased a four year insurance policy on May 1, Year 2 for $12,000,effective immediately. The company expensed the full cost of the policy in Year 2. Theadjusting journal entry required at December 31, Year 2 will include a:________

a. Credit to prepaid insurance of $9,000
b. Debit to insurance expense of $3,000
c. Credit to insurance expense of $2,000
d. Debit to prepaid insurance of $10,000
e. None of the above

Answers

Answer:

d. Debit to prepaid insurance of $10,000

Explanation:

The company has paid for insurance that covers a period of 4-year, hence, based on the matching concept it is expected that the insurance cost would be expensed over 4 years as well.

However, the company has debited the whole $12,000 to insurance expense in year 1, hence, we need to adjust for the remaining cost of insurance for the future period.

Insurance expense for  the 8-month period(May-Dec)=$12,000*8/48=$2000

Note there are 48 months in 4 years

balance of insurance paid=$12,000-$2,000=$10,000

The $10,000 would be credited to insurance in order to reduce the insurance recognized earlier as $12,000 to only $2,000 while prepaid insurance is debited with $10,000

Which of the following is not a key component of the merger model we walked through in the course?

Answers

Answer:

Gathering publicly available comparable company information

Creating detailed forecasts for both companies

An accretion/dilution and sensitivity analysis

Determining and calculating items related to the acquisition structure

HW13. Suppose that you begin saving up to buy a car by depositing a certain amount at the end of each month in a savings account which pays 3.6% annual interest compounded monthly. If your goal is to have $15,000 in the account four and a half years from now, how much do you need to put into the savings account each month

Answers

Answer:

$256.31

Explanation:

Interest rate per annum = 3.6%

Number of years = 4.5

No of payment per annum = 12

Interest rate per period 3.6%/12 = 0.3%

Number of period = 4.5*12 = 54

FV of annuity = 15,000

Deposit in each month (P) = FVA / ([1+r)^n - 1]/r)

Deposit in each month (P) = 15,000 / ([1+0.3%]^54 - 1) / 0.3%)

Deposit in each month (P) = 15,000 / ([1.003^54 - 1]/0.003)

Deposit in each month (P) = 15,000 / (1.175575 - 1/0.003)

Deposit in each month (P) = 15,000 / (0.175575/0.003)

Deposit in each month (P) = 15,000 / 58.525

Deposit in each month (P) = 256.3007262

Deposit in each month (P) = $256.31

Consider the following data that gives the quantity produced and unit price for three different goods across two different years to answer the following questions. Assume that the base year is 2012. Good2012 Price2012 Quantity2013 Price2013 Quantity A$2.00 500$2.50600 B$4.001,000$5.00900 C$2.00 200$1.00300 What was the real gross domestic product (GDP) in 2013

Answers

Answer:

$5400

Explanation:

Gross domestic product is the total sum of final goods and services produced in an economy within a given period which is usually a year

GDP calculated using the expenditure approach = Consumption spending by households + Investment spending by businesses + Government spending + Net export

Real GDP is GDP calculated using base year prices. Real GDP has been adjusted for inflation.

($2 x 600) + ($4 x 900) + ($2 x 300) = $5400

The United Kingdom plans to end the use of gas-powered and diesel-powered cars by the year 2040. At the same time, car manufacturers, such as General Motors and Nissan, are increasing the number of electric car models they produce. Based on this information, which of the following statements is/are correct?

i. If the supply of new electric cars is greater than the demand for new electric cars, then the price of electric cars will fall in the future.
ii. The demand for gasoline will fall in the future.
iii. The demand for electricity will rise in the future.
iv. The demand for diesel will rise in the future.

a. (i) and (ii)
b. only (i)
c. (ii) and (iv)
d. (i), (ii) and (iii)

Answers

Answer:

d. (i), (ii) and (iii)

i. If the supply of new electric cars is greater than the demand for new electric cars, then the price of electric cars will fall in the future. ii. The demand for gasoline will fall in the future. iii. The demand for electricity will rise in the future.

Explanation:

Currently electric cars are expensive because their supply is very limited, but if the supply increases, their price should fall.

Since less cars will consume gasoline and diesel, their demand should decrease in the future.

Since more cars will consumer electricity, its demand should increase in the future.

The most recent financial statements for Schenkel Co. are shown here:

Income Statement Balance Sheet
Sales $14,100 Current assets $10,800 Debt $15,300
Costs 8,300 Fixed assets 26,000 Equity 21,500
Taxable income $5,800 Total $36,800 Total $36,800
Taxes (40%) 2,320
Net income $3,480

Assets and costs are proportional to sales. Debt and equity are not. The company maintains a constant 30 percent dividend payout ratio. No external financing is possible.

Required:
What is the sustainable growth rate?

Answers

Answer:

12.78%

Explanation:

Calculation for What is the sustainable growth rate

First step is to calculate ROE

Using this formula

ROE = NI / TE

Let plug in the formula

ROE = $3,480 / 21,500

ROE = .1619*100

ROE= 16.19%

Second step is to calculateThe plowback ratio b

Plowback ratio b = 1 - .30

Plowback ratio b = .70

Now let calculate the sustainable growth rate using this formula

Sustainable growth rate = (ROE × b) / [1 - (ROE × b)]

Let plug in the formula

Sustainable growth rate = [. 1619(.70)] / [1 - . .1619(.70)]

Sustainable growth rate=0.11333/(1-0.11333)

Sustainable growth rate=0.1133/0.88667

Sustainable growth rate = .1278*100

Sustainable growth rate=12.78%

Therefore the sustainable growth rate will be 12.78%

Morris Company applies overhead based on direct labor costs. For the current year, Morris Company estimated total overhead costs to be $432,000, and direct labor costs to be $2,160,000. Actual overhead costs for the year totaled $404,000, and actual direct labor costs totaled $1,880,000. At year-end, the balance in the Factory Overhead account is a:

Answers

Answer:

$28,000 Underapplied

Explanation:

Calculation for what the balance in the Factory Overhead account is

Estimated Overhead Cost/Estimated DL = Overhead Rate

$432,000/$2,160,000 = 20 %

Actual Overhead: $404,000

Applied Overhead: (DL 20%) = ($1,880,000 20%) = $376,000

Actual OH - Applied OH = FOH

$404,000 - $376,000 =

$28,000 Underapplied

Therefore At year-end, the balance in the Factory Overhead account is a:$28,000 Underapplied

On October 31 of the current year, Bell Sports received a bank statement dated October 30. Information has been obtained from the bank statement and from the records of the business. Prepare a bank statement reconciliation. Use Oct. 31 of the current year as the date.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The preparation of the bank reconciliation is presented below:

For company books

Balance $4,226

Less: service charges -$16

Adjusted balance $4,210

For bank statement

Balance $4,461

Add: outstanding deposits $448

Less: outstanding checks

Number 110 $37

Number  111 $75

Number  114 $587

Adjusted balance $4,210

On December 31, 2021, Fighting Okra Cooking Services reports the following revenues and expenses.

Service revenue $75,500 Rent expense 18,800
Postage expense 1,550 Salaries expense 23,000
Legal fees expense 2,500 Supplies expense 18,000

In addition, the balance of common stock at the beginning of the year was $170,000, and the balance of retained earnings was $34,000. During the year, the company issued additional shares of common stock for $28,000 and paid dividends of $18,000.

Required:
a. Prepare an income statement.
b. Prepare a statement of stockholders' equity.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The preparation is presented below:

a. Income statement

Service revenue $75,500

Less expenses

Rent expense $18,800

Postage expense $1,550

Salaries expense $23,000

Legal fees expense $2,500

Supplies expense $18,000

Net income $11,650

b.  statement of stockholders' equity

Common stock ($170,000 + $28,000) $198,000

Add: retained earnings ($34,000 + $11,650 - $18,000) $27,650

Stockholder equity $225,650

The first step in the marketing process is ________. A. understanding the marketplace and customer needs and wants B. constructing an integrated marketing program that delivers superior value C. building profitable relationships and creating customer delight D. capturing value from customers to create profits and customer equity E. designing a customer-driven marketing strategy

Answers

Explanation:

Do you just need to fill in the blanks or what

100 POINTS PLS HELP

In the hiring process are people who are willing to confirm the job candidate's previous employment
and discuss the candidate's qualifications for the job being applied for
A. Subcontractors
В. Classifieds
C. Personnel
D. References

Answers

Answer:

D. references

Explanation:

:)

Answer: D.

I hope this helped :)

On January 1, 2019, Cullumber Corporation acquired machinery at a cost of $1650000. Cullumber adopted the straight-line method of depreciation for this machine and had been recording depreciation over an estimated life of ten years, with no residual value. At the beginning of 2022, a decision was made to change to the double-declining balance method of depreciation for this machine. Assuming a 30% tax rate, the cumulative effect of this accounting change on beginning retained earnings, is

Answers

Answer:

$0

Explanation:

Since in the given situation there is a depreciation method change i.e. from the straight-line method to double-declining method so there would be no impact restrospectively.

Hence, there would be no cumulative impact as it creates the impact prospectively

So the impact would be zero

Amazon Inc. is one of the world's leading e-commerce companies, with almost $120 billion in revenues for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017. For the year ended December 31, 2017, Amazon's cost of goods sold was $111,934 million. Assume that all purchases were made on account. The following T-accounts reflect information contained in the company's 2017 and 2016 balance sheets (in millions).

Inventories Account payable
12/31/2016 Bal. $11,461 $25,309 12/31/2016 Bal.
12/31/2017 Bal. $16,047 $34,616 12/31/2017 Bal.

Required:
a. Prepare the entry, using the financial statement effects template and in journal entry form, to record cost of goods sold for the year ended December 3 1 , 2017.
b. Prepare the entry, using the financial statement effects template and in journal entry form, to record Amazon's inventory purchases for the year ended December 31, 2017. (Assume all purchases are made on account.)
c. What amount did Amazon pay in cash to its suppliers for the year ended December 3 1 , 2017?

Answers

Answer:

a. Date            Accounts Title & Explanation   Debit $'m    Credit $'m

Dec 31, 2017    Cost of Goods Sold                       $111,934  

                                Inventories                                                   $111,934

                        (COGS recorded for 2017 sale)

b. Date            Accounts Title & Explanation   Debit $'m    Credit $'m

Dec 31, 2017     Inventories                                    $116,520

                                 Accounts Payable                                     $116,520

                        (Inventories purchased in 2017)

Inventory Purchases = COGS + Closing Inventory - Opening Inventory = $111,934 + $16,047 - $11,461 = $116,520

c.  Date            Accounts Title & Explanation   Debit $'m    Credit $'m

Dec 31 2017     Accounts Payable                         $107,213

                                Cash                                                            $107,213

                        (Payment to suppliers for 2017 purchases)

Payment to suppliers = Purchases + Opening AP balance - Closing AP Balance = $116,520 + $25,309 - $34,616 = $107,213.

USAco, a domestic corporation, manufactures widgets for sale worldwide. In year 2020, USAco had $10 million of net income related to sales of products it manufactures in the US, of which 3 million relates to sales to customers outside the US. USACO also owns a factory, which it uses to produce the above income, and which has an average adjusted U.S. tax basis of $40 million (taking into account the straight-line depreciation method). As a result of these activities, USACo will be allowed a Foreign Derived Intangible Income ("FDII") deduction of _______________

Answers

Answer:

USAco

As a result of these activities, USACo will be allowed a Foreign Derived Intangible Income ("FDII") deduction of _______________

$236,250.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations

Net income = $10 million

Export sales income = $3 million

Normal tax on $3 million at 21% = $630,000

FDII 13.125% tax on $3 million = $393,750

Difference = $236,250

b) A foreign derived intangible income (FDII) arises from the ownership, sale, or exchange of intangible property, patents, copyrights, trademarks, trade names, or other products tied to intangible assets by USACo, which entitles it to make a tax deduction of the calculated amount or to be taxed at a reduced tax rate of 13.125% instead of the normal 21% corporate tax rate.  The FDII is aimed at encouraging US-based corporations to export more goods and services while locating more intangible assets in the US.

Suppose that you are running a business and you need some extra space for one year. Your bank offers you a loan of $200,000 at 0% interest. You consider borrowing this amount, buying the building, using it for one year, and then selling the building to pay back the loan. Unfortunately, the economy in which you are operating is experiencing deflation at a rate of 10% per year.

After one year, you should be able to sell the building for _.

Suppose that owning the building for a year would earn you $5,000. To decide whether or not you will be better off by owning it for one year and then selling it, you sought advice from three different people: (1) Your brother says that you should not buy the building because in one year it will cost you $100,000. (2) Your accountant says that you should definitely buy the building because you can borrow $100,000 at zero interest while the building will generate $5,000 in extra income. Then when you sell it, you will be $5,000 richer. (3) Your bookkeeper says that if you sell the building in a year, you will have to come up with more money to pay off the loan than you will make in extra income.

Keeping in mind that the economy experiences deflation at the rate of 10%, yourbookkeeper is right because: ________

a. When the nominal interest rate is zero, you do not incur any cost when you take out a loan.
b. The extra income you will earn will be less than the cost of owning the building for the year.
c. When the nominal interest rate is zero, the cost of a building is its full purchase price

Answers

Answer:

a. $180,000

b. The extra income you will earn will be less than the cost of owning the building for the year.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Bank loan = $200,000

Interest rate = 0%

Cost of building = $200,000

Deflation rate = 10%

After one year, the price of the building will reduce to $180,000 ($200,000 * 90%)

So with deflation rate of 10%, you should be able to sell the building for only $180,000.

Expected revenue from owning the building for a year = $5,000

Cost of owning the building for a year = $20,000 ($200,000 - $180,000)

Therefore, the cost of owning the building for a year outstrips the revenue from owning the building by $15,000 ($20,000 -$5,000)

The Correct Answer is: a. $180,000

b. When The extra income you will earn then will be less than the cost of owning the building for the year.

Explanation:

                a) When Data and Calculations:Then Bank loan = $200,000After that Interest rate = 0%Then Cost of building = $200,000Now Deflation rate = 10%Now After that one year, the price of the building will be reduce to $180,000 ($200,000 * 90%)So with deflation rate of 10%, you should be able to sell the building for only that is $180,000.

When the Expected revenue from owning the building for a year = $5,000

After that the Cost of owning the building for a year = $20,000 ($200,000 - $180,000)So thus that Therefore, the cost of owning the building for a year outstrips the revenue from owning the building by $15,000 ($20,000 -$5,000)

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sally borrowed $1000 from her friend monique two years ago. their arrangement required sally to repay $250 each year for the subsequent four years. Today with two paymewnts remaining on the loan, Sally offers to repay the loan with a single payment of $475. Assuming no change in interest rates throughout the entire time, should monique accept the signle $475 payment today, why or why not

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Here are the options to this question :

A. yes, 475 is more than the PV of the two remaining payments

B. More information is needed to decide

C. Monique is indifferent between the options, the PVs are equivalent

D. No, the PV of the remaining two payments is more than 475

We have to determine the present value of the remaining two payments and compare the options

Present value is the sum of discounted cash flows

Present value can be calculated using a financial calculator

Cash flow in year 1 = 0

Cash flow in year 2 = 0

Cash flow in year 3 = 250

Cash flow in year 4 = 250

I = 2%

PV = $466.54

$475  is greater than $466.54. Therefore, she should accept the single $475 payment

To find the PV using a financial calculator:

1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.

2. after inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.  

3. Press compute  

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