According to economists, all humans have their own "rational self-interest." What does this mean?

A.) They want to help others rather than help themselves.
B.) They will only make rational and logical decisions about purchases.
C.) They want to benefit themselves as much as possible.
D.) They will only make a purchase if it is involving their top three interests.

Answers

Answer 1
C, “Self interest”....
Answer 2

They want to benefit themselves as much as possible.

According To Economists, All Humans Have Their Own "rational Self-interest." What Does This Mean?A.)

Related Questions

Mather Company purchased equipment on January 1, 2012 at a total invoice cost of $224,000; additional costs of $4,000 for freight and $20,000 for installation were incurred. The equipment has an estimated salvage value of $8,000 and an estimated useful life of five years. The amount of accumulated depreciation at December 31, 2013 if the straight-line method of depreciation is used is:

Answers

Answer:

$96,000

Explanation:

Note that December 2013 is the end of the second year since the equipment was purchased, hence, the accumulated depreciation is 2-year accumulated depreciation which is shown thus:

Annual depreciation=(cost of equipment-salvage value)/useful life

The cost of equipment includes total invoice cost, freight, and installation costs

The cost of equipment=$224,000+$4,000+$20,000

The cost of equipment=$248,000

salvage value=$8,000

useful life= 5 years

Annual depreciation=($248,000-$8000)/5

Annual depreciation=$240,000/5

Annual depreciation=$48,000

Accumulated depreciation for  2 years=$48,000*2

Accumulated depreciation for  2 years=$96,000

Which of the following is not a key component of the merger model we walked through in the course?

Answers

Answer:

Gathering publicly available comparable company information

Creating detailed forecasts for both companies

An accretion/dilution and sensitivity analysis

Determining and calculating items related to the acquisition structure

Sandhill Co. began operations on January 2, 2020. It employs 13 people who work 8-hour days. Each employee earns 11 paid vacation days annually. Vacation days may be taken after January 10 of the year following the year in which they are earned. The average hourly wage rate was $19 in 2020 and $20.25 in 2021. The average vacation days used by each employee in 2021 was 10. Sandhill Co. accrues the cost of compensated absences at rates of pay in effect when earned.
Prepare journal entries to record the transactions related to paid vacation days during 2020 and 2021.

Answers

Answer:

2020

Dr Wages expense $21,836

Cr To vacation wages payable $18,720

On 2021

Dr Wages expense $1,300

Dr Vacation wages payable $19,760

Cr Cash $21,060

2021

Dr Wages expense $23,166

Cr To vacation wages payable $23,166

Explanation:

Preparation of the journal entries to record the transactions related to paid vacation days during 2020 and 2021.

2020

Dr Wages expense $21,836

(13 × 8 hrs × 11 days × $19)

Cr To vacation wages payable $18,720

(Being to record wages expense )

2021

Dr Wages expense $1,300

($21,060-$19,760)

Dr Vacation wages payable $19,760

(13 × 8 hrs × 10 days × $19)

Cr Cash $21,060

(13 × 8 hrs × 10 days × $20.25)

(Being to record cash paid )

2021

Dr Wages expense $23,166

(13 × 8 hrs × 11 days × $20.25)

Cr To vacation wages payable $23,166

(Being to record wages expense )

On January 1, 2021, Teal Corp. had 502,000 shares of common stock outstanding. During 2021, it had the following transactions that affected the Common Stock account.

February 1 Issued 125,000 shares
March 1 Issued a 10% stock dividend
May 1 Acquired 98,000 shares of treasury stock
June 1 Issued a 3-for-1 stock split
October 1 Reissued 58,000 shares of treasury stock

The weighted-average number of shares outstanding. Assume that Indigo Corp. earned net income of $3,605,000 during 2021. In addition, it had 104,000 shares of 9%, $100 par nonconvertible, noncumulative preferred stock outstanding for the entire year. Because of liquidity considerations, however, the company did not declare and pay a preferred dividend in 2021. Compute earnings per share for 2018, using the weighted-average number of shares.
Assume that Indigo Corp. earned net income of $3,605,000 during 2021. In addition, it had 104,000 shares of 9%, $100 par nonconvertible, noncumulative preferred stock outstanding for the entire year. Because of liquidity considerations, however, the company did not declare and pay a preferred dividend in 2021. Compute earnings per share for 2018, using the weighted-average number of shares determined in part (a).

Answers

Answer:

a. The weighted-average number of shares for 2021 is 1,853,225 shares.

b. Earnings per share for 2021 = $1.95 per share

Explanation:

Note: The correct year in the requirement is 2021 not 2018 as erroneously stated parts a and b.

The explanation of the answers is now given as follows:

a. Compute earnings per share for 2021, using the weighted-average number of shares.

Note: See the attached excel file for the computation of the weighted-average number of shares.

From the attached excel file (see the bold red color), the total weighted-average number of shares for 2021 is 1,853,225 shares.

b. Assume that Indigo Corp. earned net income of $3,605,000 during 2021. In addition, it had 104,000 shares of 9%, $100 par nonconvertible, noncumulative preferred stock outstanding for the entire year. Because of liquidity considerations, however, the company did not declare and pay a preferred dividend in 2021. Compute earnings per share for 2021, using the weighted-average number of shares determined in part (a).

To calculate earnings per share for 2021, the following formula is used:

Earnings per share for 2021 = Net income of $3,605,000 during 2021 / Weighted-average number of shares for 2021

Therefore, we have:

Earnings per share for 2021 = $3,605,000 / 1,853,225 = $1.95 per share

Question 5 of 10
An increase in the money supply that causes money to lose its purchasing
power and prices to rise is known as
A. deflation
B. recession
C. conflation
D. inflation

Answers

Answer:

D - Inflation.

Explanation:

Option A: Deflation is the exact opposite definition of inflation. Deflation is when consumer and asset prices decrease over time, and purchasing powers increase. So option A is incorrect.

Option B: Recession is a period of temporary economic decline, which doesn’t have anything to do with inflation. So option B is incorrect.

Option C: Conflation is when two or more sets of info or text are merged, which has nothing to do with what’s asked or answered. So option C is incorrect.

Which of the following statements is not true? Many Fortune 500 U.S. firms derive more than half their revenues from foreign operations. Technology companies are particularly dependent on offshore revenue. Eighty percent of the toys sold in the United States are manufactured in China. Most PCs manufactured in China use microprocessor chips manufactured in Korea. In 2017, 60 percent of Apple's revenue was generated outside of the United States.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Brainliest?

Prepare Two Column Cash Book from the following transactions and balance the book on 31st Jan., 2021:-
2021
 

Jan. 1
Cash in hand 50,000; Bank overdraft 1,90,000.

Jan. 2
Purchased goods from Rajesh Kumar of the list price of 50,000 at 5% trade discount and payment made by cheque.

Jan. 6
Goods sold for 80,000 and payment received by cheque. Cheque deposited into Bank on same day.

Jan. 10
Goods purchased for cash 19,800.

Jan. 15
Furniture sold for 1,77,000 and payment received by cheque & cheque deposited into Bank on same day.

Jan. 18
Salaries paid 4,500.

Jan. 21
Settled the amount due to Ram 2,000 by paying cash 1,910.

Jan. 22
Cash received from Jai 14,780 in full settlement of his account of 15,000.

Jan. 23
Paid Life Insurance premium 1,500.

Jan. 31
Deposited with bank the entire balance after retaining 7,000 cash in hand.

Answers

Answer:

On January 21, Balance c/d  are:

Cash = $7,000

Bank = $49,570

Explanation:

Note: See the attached excel file for the Two Column Cash Book.

Also note the following in the attached Two Column Cash Book:

(1) Jan. 1 Bank overdraft 1,90,000 is recorded in the Two Column Cash Book as 190,000 to correct the error in the figure.

(2) Jan. 15 Furniture sold for 1,77,000 is recorded in the Two Column Cash Book as 177,000 to correct the error in the figure.

(3) Jan. 18 Salaries paid 4,500 is assumed to be paid by cheque since no specific form of payment in indicated.

(4) Jan. 23 Paid Life Insurance premium 1,500 is assumed to be paid by cheque since no specific form of payment in indicated.

(5) VN represents Voucher Number.

(5) PR represents Posting Reference.

(6) C represents Contra entry.

(7) The Jan. 31 Bank and Cash (C) of $36,070 which is the entire balance deposited with bank after retaining 7,000 cash in hand is obtained as follows:

Entire balance deposited with bank = Total cash received - Total cash paid - $7,000 retained = $64,780 - ($19,800 + $1,910) - $7,000 = $36,070

(8) Balance c/d represents Balance carried down.

(8) Balance b/d represents Balance brought down.

Acker Inc. bought 40% of Howell Co. on January 1, 2020 for $576,000. The equity method of accounting was used. The book value and fair value of the net assets of Howell on that date were $1,440,000. Acker began supplying inventory to Howell as follows:

Year Cost to Acker Transfer Price Amount Held by Howell at Year-End
2020 $55,000 $75,000 $15,000
2021 $70,000 $110,000 $55,000

Howell reported net income of $100,000 in 2010 and $120,000 in 2011 while paying $40,000 in dividends each year. What is the amount of unrealized intra-entity inventory profit to be deferred on December 31, 2010?

Answers

Answer:

the amount of unrealized intra-entity inventory profit is $1,600

Explanation:

The computation of the amount of unrealized intra-entity inventory profit is given below:

= Profit percentage × amount at year end × purchase percentage

= (($75,000 - $55,000) ÷ $75,000) × 15,000 × 40%

= $1,600

hence, the amount of unrealized intra-entity inventory profit is $1,600

Jeremy earned $100,000 is salary and $6,000 in interest income during the year. Jeremy's employer withheld $11,000 of federal income taxes from Jeremy's paychecks during the year. Jeremy has one qualifying dependent child who lives with him. Jeremy qualifies to file as head of the household and has $23,000 in itemized deductions. Assume that in addition to the original facts, Jeremy has a long-term capital gain of $4,000. What is Jeremy’s tax refund or tax due including the tax on the capital gain?

Answers

Answer:

Follows are the solution to this question:

Explanation:

Points      Description              Amount                        Computation

(1) Major Revenue                          $110,000            [tex]\$ 100,000 \ salary + \$ 6,000 \\ \\Interest \ income + \$4,000 \\\\ \text{ capital gain in long term}[/tex]

(2) AGI allowance                   0  

(3) Gross sales adjusted                $110,000                 (1) - (2)

(4) Deduction norm                         18,350          Chief of Household

(5) susceptible to deductions        23,000  

(6) Enhanced standard                        (23,000)                    (5) > (4)

   deduction or individualized

       deductions

(7) Taxable Revenue                        $87,000  

(8) Response for                                 $13,298          [tex][(83,000 - 52,850) \times[/tex]

    incoming taxes                                                   [tex]22\%+ \$6,065] + \$4000\times 15\%[/tex]

                                                                              (See the household head tax

                                                                                     plan)

(9)  Allowance for children's taxes      (2,000)  

(10)  Withdrawal of tax                          (11,000)  

Taxes due                                            $ 298                      (8) + (9) + (10)

The toy buyer had the option of ordering stuffed animals directly from the manufacturer or from a nearby wholesaler. The manufacturer will not ship orders for less than $1,200 total list price. Delivery typically requires five weeks, and freight averages 2.5% of total billed cost. Trade discounts on this merchandise are 40% and 10%; terms are 2/10, n/30.

A wholesaler, located in the retailer's area, stocks many of the same stuffed animals. He does not require a minimum order and will deliver at no charge in the area if the order has a billed cost of at least $500. The manufacturer and wholesaler base cost on the same list price; however, the wholesaler sells with trade discounts of 40% and 8% and terms of 1/15. n/30.

Required:
What is the difference in the total net cost (including freight) of merchandise with a total list price of $1, 200 from these two vendors?

Answers

Answer:

difference between supplies = $4.68

Explanation:

cost of merchandise from manufacturer if paid within discount period:

$1,200 x (1 - 40%) = $720

$720 x (1 - 10%) = $648

freight cost = $648 x 2.5% = $16.20

discount for early payment = $648 x 2% = $12.96

total cost = $651.24

cost of merchandise from wholesaler if paid within discount period:

$1,200 x (1 - 40%) = $720

$720 x (1 - 8%) = $662.40

discount for early payment = $648 x 1% = $6.48

total cost = $655.92

difference between supplies = $4.68

Cost of merchandise from manufacturer if paid within discount period:

$1,200 x (1 - 40%) = $720 and $720 x (1 - 10%) = $648

Cost of merchandise

Freight cost = $648 x 2.5% = $16.20

Discount for early payment = $648 x 2% = $12.96

Then Total cost is = $651.24

Then the price of merchandise from wholesaler if paid within discount period: $1,200 x (1 - 40%) = $720 and $720 x (1 - 8%) = $662.40

After that discount for early payment is= $648 x 1% = $6.48

Then the full cost is = $655.92

Thus, the right answer is that the difference between supplies = $4.68

Find out more information about cost of merchandise here:

brainly.com/question/7019300

On August 31, 2021, the general ledger of The Dean Acting Academy shows a balance for cash of $7,824. Cash receipts yet to be deposited into the checking account total $3,218, and checks written by the academy but not yet processed by the bank total $1,305. The company's balance of cash does not reflect a bank service fee of $23 and interest earned on the checking account of $34. These amounts are included in the balance of cash of $5,922 reported by the bank as of the end of August. Required: 1. Prepare a bank reconciliation to calculate the correct ending balance of cash on August 31, 2021. (Amounts to be deducted should

Answers

Answer:

1. Bank balance per reconciliation $7,835

Company balance per reconciliation $7,835

2. August 31, 2021

Dr Cash $34

Cr Interest revenue $34

August 31, 2021

Dr Service fees expense $23

Cr Cash $23

Explanation:

1. Preparation of a bank reconciliation to calculate the correct ending balance of cash on August 31, 2021 .

BANK CASH BALANCE

Per bank statement $5,922

Add deposit outstanding $3,218

Less check Outstanding ($1,305)

Bank balance per reconciliation $7,835

COMPANY CASH BALANCE

Per general ledger $7,824

Less service fees ($23)

Interest earned $34

Company balance per reconciliation $7,835

Therefore the correct ending balance of cash on August 31, 2021 will be :

Bank balance per reconciliation $7,835

Company balance per reconciliation $7,835

2.Preparation of the necessary entries to adjust the balance for cash

August 31, 2021

Dr Cash $34

Cr Interest revenue $34

August 31, 2021

Dr Service fees expense $23

Cr Cash $23

HW13. Suppose that you begin saving up to buy a car by depositing a certain amount at the end of each month in a savings account which pays 3.6% annual interest compounded monthly. If your goal is to have $15,000 in the account four and a half years from now, how much do you need to put into the savings account each month

Answers

Answer:

$256.31

Explanation:

Interest rate per annum = 3.6%

Number of years = 4.5

No of payment per annum = 12

Interest rate per period 3.6%/12 = 0.3%

Number of period = 4.5*12 = 54

FV of annuity = 15,000

Deposit in each month (P) = FVA / ([1+r)^n - 1]/r)

Deposit in each month (P) = 15,000 / ([1+0.3%]^54 - 1) / 0.3%)

Deposit in each month (P) = 15,000 / ([1.003^54 - 1]/0.003)

Deposit in each month (P) = 15,000 / (1.175575 - 1/0.003)

Deposit in each month (P) = 15,000 / (0.175575/0.003)

Deposit in each month (P) = 15,000 / 58.525

Deposit in each month (P) = 256.3007262

Deposit in each month (P) = $256.31

Coronado Corporation had income from continuing operations of $10,661,000 in 2020. During 2020, it disposed of its restaurant division at an after-tax loss of $190,500. Prior to disposal, the division operated at a loss of $321,600 (net of tax) in 2020 (assume that the disposal of the restaurant division meets the criteria for recognition as a discontinued operation). Coronado had 10,000,000 shares of common stock outstanding during 2020. Prepare a partial income statement for Coronado beginning with income from continuing operations

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The preparation of the partial income statement for Coronado beginning with income from continuing operations is presented below:

Income from continuing operations $10,661,000

Discontinued Operations :  

Loss from operations of discontinued restaurant division ($321,600)  

After tax Loss from disposal of restaurant division ($190,500)  

Net Income  $10,148,900

Earning Per Share :  

Income from continuing operations [$10,661,500 ÷  10,000,000] $1.07

Discontinued Operations [$521,100 ÷ 10,000,000]  ($0.05121)

Net Income [$10,148,900 ÷  10,000,000]  $1.01489

Amazon Inc. is one of the world's leading e-commerce companies, with almost $120 billion in revenues for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017. For the year ended December 31, 2017, Amazon's cost of goods sold was $111,934 million. Assume that all purchases were made on account. The following T-accounts reflect information contained in the company's 2017 and 2016 balance sheets (in millions).

Inventories Account payable
12/31/2016 Bal. $11,461 $25,309 12/31/2016 Bal.
12/31/2017 Bal. $16,047 $34,616 12/31/2017 Bal.

Required:
a. Prepare the entry, using the financial statement effects template and in journal entry form, to record cost of goods sold for the year ended December 3 1 , 2017.
b. Prepare the entry, using the financial statement effects template and in journal entry form, to record Amazon's inventory purchases for the year ended December 31, 2017. (Assume all purchases are made on account.)
c. What amount did Amazon pay in cash to its suppliers for the year ended December 3 1 , 2017?

Answers

Answer:

a. Date            Accounts Title & Explanation   Debit $'m    Credit $'m

Dec 31, 2017    Cost of Goods Sold                       $111,934  

                                Inventories                                                   $111,934

                        (COGS recorded for 2017 sale)

b. Date            Accounts Title & Explanation   Debit $'m    Credit $'m

Dec 31, 2017     Inventories                                    $116,520

                                 Accounts Payable                                     $116,520

                        (Inventories purchased in 2017)

Inventory Purchases = COGS + Closing Inventory - Opening Inventory = $111,934 + $16,047 - $11,461 = $116,520

c.  Date            Accounts Title & Explanation   Debit $'m    Credit $'m

Dec 31 2017     Accounts Payable                         $107,213

                                Cash                                                            $107,213

                        (Payment to suppliers for 2017 purchases)

Payment to suppliers = Purchases + Opening AP balance - Closing AP Balance = $116,520 + $25,309 - $34,616 = $107,213.

A local college is deciding whether to conduct a campus beautification initiative that would involve various projects, such as planting trees and remodeling buildings, to make the campus more aesthetically pleasing. For the students of the college, the visual appearance of the campus is _____and ________Thus, the visual appearance would be classified as a public good. Suppose the college administrators estimate that the beautification initiative will cost $1,540. To decide whether the initiative should be undertaken,
administrators conduct a survey of the college's 380 students, asking each of them their willingness to pay for the beautification project. The average willingness to pay, as revealed by the survey, is $14.

The benefit of the beautification initiative, as suggested by the survey, is $ ________.Because the estimated benefit is________ than the cost, the college administrators _________ undertake the beautification initiative.
The calculation of the benefit of the beautification initiative relied on the ability of the administrators to capture the true willingness to pay of each student accurately.

Which of the following scenarios would cause the survey used by the college administrators to yield misleading data on willingness to pay?
a. Students believe that if the initiative does not happen, the funds for the initiative will not be spent elsewhere.
b. Students believe they will eventually be charged their willingness to pay.

Answers

Answer:

non-rival

non-excludable

$5320

greater

should

b

Explanation:

A public good is a good that is non rivalled and non excludable in consumption. An example is road networks.

If the beautification project is carried out, a student cannot be excluded from benefitting from the project. The benefit a student derives from the project isn't affected by the benefit other students derive from it

Benefit of the project = number of students x willingness to pay

$14 x 380 = $5320

Because the benefit is greater than the cost of the project, the project should be undertaken

Willingness to pay is the highest amount a consumer is willing to pay for a product

Willingness to pay might be misstated if students think they would be charged their willingness to pay. They would understate their willingness to pay.

A company purchased $2,000 of merchandise on July 5 with terms 1/10, n/30. On July 7, it returned $220 worth of merchandise. On July 8, it paid the full amount due. The amount of the cash paid on July 8 equals:

Answers

Answer:

$1,762.2

Explanation:

Calculation for what The amount of the cash paid on July 8 equals:

Cash Paid = ($2,000 - $220) * (199%-1%)

Cash Paid = ($2,000 - $220) * 0.99

Cash Paid = ($1,780*0.99)

Cash Paid = $1,762.2

Therefore The amount of the cash paid on July 8 equals:$1,762.2

The current asset section of the Excalibur Tire Company’s balance sheet consists of cash, marketable securities, accounts receivable, and inventory. The December 31, 2021, balance sheet revealed the following:
Inventory $890,000
Total assets $3,500,000
Current ratio 2.40
Acid-test ratio 1.40
Debt to equity ratio 1.5
Required:Determine the following 2016 balance sheet items:1. Current assets2. Shareholders' equity3. Non-current assets4. Long-term liabilities

Answers

Answer:

1. Current assets $2,136,000

2. Shareholders' equity $2,000,000

3. Non-current assets $1,364,000

4. Long term liabilities = $610,000

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the following 2016 balance sheet items: Current assets, Shareholders' equity, Non-current assets and Long-term liabilities

1. Current assets

First step is to calculate the Acid test ratio using this formula

Acid test ratio = (Current assets-Inventory)/Current liabilities

Let plug in the formula

1.40 = (2.40X-$890,000)/X

1.40X = 2.40X-$890,000

-1.00X = $890,000

X=$890,000/1.00

X = $890,000

Now let calculate the Current assets

Current assets =$ 890,000*2.4

Current assets = $2,136,000

Therefore Current assets will be $2,136,000

2. Shareholders' equity

Using this formula

Total assets = Debt+Equity

Let plug in the formula

$3,500,000 = 1.5X+X

X = $2,000,000

Therefore Shareholders' equity will be $2,000,000

3 .Non-current assets

Long term assets = $3,500,000- $2,136,000

Long term assets = $1,364,000

Therefore Non-current assets will be $1,364,000

4. Long-term liabilities

Long term liabilities =[($3,500,000-$2,000,000)-$890,000]

Long term liabilities =$1,500,000-$890,000

Long term liabilities = $610,000

Therefore Long term liabilities will be $610,000

One major advantage of limited liability is that it:________.
a. is not subject to a free-rider problem.
b. has unlimited profit sharing among the firm's owners.
c. shields the personal assets of owners from liability claims.
d. is not subject to a principal-agent problem.

Answers

Answer: c. shields the personal assets of owners from liability claims.

Explanation:

An advantage of limited liability is that it shields the personal assets of owners from liability claims.

For a limited liability company, it should be noted that the liabilities of the members in the company for the debts that are incurred are limited only to the investment of the members. Personal assets are not affected if the company first into debt.

General Product Inc. distributed 100 million coupons in 2021. The coupons are redeemable for 30 cents each. General anticipates that 70% of the coupons will be redeemed. The coupons expire on December 31, 2022. There were 45 million coupons redeemed in 2021 and 30 million redeemed in 2022. General recognizes coupon promotion expense in the period coupons are issued. What was General's coupon promotion expense in 2021

Answers

Answer:

$21million

Explanation:

Calculation for What was General's coupon promotion expense in 2021

Using this formula

2021 General's coupon promotion expense= Distributed coupons × Redeemable × % redeemed

Let plug in the formula

2021 General's coupon promotion expense= 100million × $0.30 × 70%

2021 General's coupon promotion expense= $21million

Therefore 2021 General's coupon promotion expense will be $21million

On June 30, 2021, Georgia-Atlantic, Inc. leased a warehouse equipment from IC Leasing Corporation. The lease agreement calls for Georgia-Atlantic to make semiannual lease payments of $677,829 over a four-year lease term, payable each June 30 and December 31, with the first payment at June 30, 2021. Georgia-Atlantic's incremental borrowing rate is 10%, the same rate IC uses to calculate lease payment amounts. Amortization is recorded on a straight-line basis at the end of each fiscal year. The fair value of the equipment is $4.6 million. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) Required: 1. Determine the present value of the lease payments at June 30, 2021 that Georgia-Atlantic uses to record the right-of-use asset and lease liability. 2. What pretax amounts related to the lease would Georgia-Atlantic report in its balance sheet at December 31, 2021

Answers

Answer:

Answer is explained in the explanation section below.

Explanation:

Solution to Part 1:

Present Value of Lease payments:

Total Semiannual Periods (4*2) = 8

Incremental Borrowing Rate (10%/2) = 5%

Semi-annual lease payment = $677829

Cumulative PV factor for annuity due at 5% for 6 periods = 6.786373

So,

Present Value of Lease payments = $677829 x  6.786373

Present Value of Lease payments = $4600000

Solution to Part 2:

Pretax Amount of Liability At December 31:

Present Value of Lease payments = $4600000

Add: Interest expense [(4600000-677829)*5%] = 196109

less: Payments (semiannual payment x 2) = 1355658

Pretax Amount of Liability = 3440451

Pretax Amount of Asset At December 31:

Value of Asset = 4600000

Less: Depreciation (Value of Asset/ Semiannual periods)  = 575000

So,

Pretax Amount of Asset = 4600000 - 575000

Pretax Amount of Asset =  4025000

The first step in the marketing process is ________. A. understanding the marketplace and customer needs and wants B. constructing an integrated marketing program that delivers superior value C. building profitable relationships and creating customer delight D. capturing value from customers to create profits and customer equity E. designing a customer-driven marketing strategy

Answers

Explanation:

Do you just need to fill in the blanks or what

Cogswell Printers purchased a four year insurance policy on May 1, Year 2 for $12,000,effective immediately. The company expensed the full cost of the policy in Year 2. Theadjusting journal entry required at December 31, Year 2 will include a:________

a. Credit to prepaid insurance of $9,000
b. Debit to insurance expense of $3,000
c. Credit to insurance expense of $2,000
d. Debit to prepaid insurance of $10,000
e. None of the above

Answers

Answer:

d. Debit to prepaid insurance of $10,000

Explanation:

The company has paid for insurance that covers a period of 4-year, hence, based on the matching concept it is expected that the insurance cost would be expensed over 4 years as well.

However, the company has debited the whole $12,000 to insurance expense in year 1, hence, we need to adjust for the remaining cost of insurance for the future period.

Insurance expense for  the 8-month period(May-Dec)=$12,000*8/48=$2000

Note there are 48 months in 4 years

balance of insurance paid=$12,000-$2,000=$10,000

The $10,000 would be credited to insurance in order to reduce the insurance recognized earlier as $12,000 to only $2,000 while prepaid insurance is debited with $10,000

The most recent financial statements for Schenkel Co. are shown here:

Income Statement Balance Sheet
Sales $14,100 Current assets $10,800 Debt $15,300
Costs 8,300 Fixed assets 26,000 Equity 21,500
Taxable income $5,800 Total $36,800 Total $36,800
Taxes (40%) 2,320
Net income $3,480

Assets and costs are proportional to sales. Debt and equity are not. The company maintains a constant 30 percent dividend payout ratio. No external financing is possible.

Required:
What is the sustainable growth rate?

Answers

Answer:

12.78%

Explanation:

Calculation for What is the sustainable growth rate

First step is to calculate ROE

Using this formula

ROE = NI / TE

Let plug in the formula

ROE = $3,480 / 21,500

ROE = .1619*100

ROE= 16.19%

Second step is to calculateThe plowback ratio b

Plowback ratio b = 1 - .30

Plowback ratio b = .70

Now let calculate the sustainable growth rate using this formula

Sustainable growth rate = (ROE × b) / [1 - (ROE × b)]

Let plug in the formula

Sustainable growth rate = [. 1619(.70)] / [1 - . .1619(.70)]

Sustainable growth rate=0.11333/(1-0.11333)

Sustainable growth rate=0.1133/0.88667

Sustainable growth rate = .1278*100

Sustainable growth rate=12.78%

Therefore the sustainable growth rate will be 12.78%

At year end, the following items have not yet been recorded.

a. Insurance expired during the year, $2,000.

b. Estimated bad debts, 1% of gross sales.

c. Depreciation on furniture and equipment, 10% per year.

d. Interest at 6% is receivable on the note for one full year.

e. Rent paid in advance at December 31, $5,400 (originally charged to expense).

f. Accrued salaries at December 31, $5,800.

Required:

(a) Prepare the necessary adjusting entries.

(b) Prepare the necessary closing entries.

Answers

Question Completion:

The following trial balance was taken from the books of Sheridan Corporation on December 31, 2020.

Account Debit Credit

Cash $8,500

Accounts Receivable 40,700

Notes Receivable 11,200

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $1,870

Inventory 35,300

Prepaid Insurance 4,720

Equipment 122,600

Accumulated Depreciation--Equip. 14,100

Accounts Payable 10,100

Common Stock 49,100

Retained Earnings 64,550

Sales Revenue 268,000

Cost of Goods Sold 123,900

Salaries and Wages Expense 48,600

Rent Expense 12,200

Totals $407,720 $407,720

At year end, the following items have not yet been recorded.

a. Insurance expired during the year, $2,000.

b. Estimated bad debts, 1% of gross sales.

c. Depreciation on furniture and equipment, 10% per year.

d. Interest at 6% is receivable on the note for one full year.

e. Rent paid in advance at December 31, $5,400 (originally charged to expense).

f. Accrued salaries at December 31, $5,800.

Required:

a. Prepare the necessary adjusting entries.

b. Prepare the necessary closing entries.

Answer:

Sheridan Corporation

a. Adjusting Journal Entries on December 31, 2020:

a. Debit Insurance Expense $2,000

Credit Prepaid Insurance $2,000

To record the insurance expense for the year.

b. Debit Bad Debts Expense $2,680

Credit Accounts Receivable $2,680

To record bad debts written off.

c. Debit Depreciation Expense - Equipment $12,260

Credit Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment $12,260

To record the depreciation expense for the year.

d. Debit Interest Receivable $672

Credit Interest Revenue $672

To record interest revenue receivable on the note.

e. Debit Rent Prepaid $5,400

Credit Rent Expense $5,400

To record rent prepaid, previously recorded as an expense.

f. Debit Salaries and Wages Expense $5,800

Credit Salaries Payable $5,800

To record accrued salaries.

b. Closing Journal Entries on December 31, 2020:

Debit Sales Revenue $268,000

Interest Revenue $672

Credit Income Summary $268,672

To close the revenue accounts to the income summary.

Debit Income Summary $202,040

Credit:

Cost of Goods Sold                 123,900

Salaries and Wages Expense  54,400

Rent Expense                             6,800

Bad debts Expense                    2,680

Insurance Expense                    2,000

Depreciation Expense              12,260

To close the expense accounts to the income summary.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Sheridan Corporation

Unadjusted Trial Balance as of December 31, 2020:

Account Titles                               Debit     Credit

Cash                                             $8,500

Accounts Receivable                   40,700

Notes Receivable                          11,200

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts               $1,870

Inventory                                     35,300

Prepaid Insurance                         4,720

Equipment                                 122,600

Accumulated Depreciation--Equip.             14,100

Accounts Payable                                        10,100

Common Stock                                           49,100

Retained Earnings                                     64,550

Sales Revenue                                        268,000

Cost of Goods Sold                 123,900

Salaries and Wages Expense  48,600

Rent Expense                           12,200

Totals                                   $407,720 $407,720

Adjustments:

a. Insurance Expense $2,000 Prepaid Insurance $2,000

b. Bad Debts Expense $2,680 Accounts Receivable $2,680 (1% of $268,000)

c. Depreciation Expense - Equipment $12,260 Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment $12,260 (10% of $122,600)

d. Interest Receivable $672 Interest Revenue $672 (6% of $11,200)

e. Rent Prepaid $5,400 Rent Expense $5,400

f. Salaries and Wages Expense $5,800 Salaries Payable $5,800

Sheridan Corporation

Adjusted Trial Balance as of December 31, 2020:

Account Titles                               Debit     Credit

Cash                                             $8,500

Accounts Receivable                   38,020

Notes Receivable                          11,200

Interest Receivable                           672

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts               $1,870

Inventory                                      35,300

Prepaid Insurance                          2,720

Prepaid Rent                                  5,400

Equipment                                 122,600

Accumulated Depreciation--Equip.           26,360

Accounts Payable                                        10,100

Salaries Payable                                           5,800

Common Stock                                           49,100

Retained Earnings                                     64,550

Sales Revenue                                        268,000

Interest Revenue                                            672

Cost of Goods Sold                 123,900

Salaries and Wages Expense   54,400

Rent Expense                              6,800

Bad debts Expense                     2,680

Insurance Expense                     2,000

Depreciation Expense              12,260

Totals                                   $426,452 $426,452

b) The adjusting entries made in the accounting records of Sheridan Corporation comply with the accrual concept and the matching principle of generally accepted accounting principles.  These accounting principles require that expenses and revenues for a period are recognized in the period they occur and not when cash is exchanged.  The closing entries show the revenue and the expense accounts closed to the income summary.

Consider a chemical factory that is situated next to a farm. Airborne emissions from the chemical factory damage crops on the farm. The marginal benefits of emissions to the factory and the marginal costs of damage to the farmer are as follows: Quantity of emissions (Q) 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 MB to factory 320 280 240 200 160 120 80 40 0 MC to farmer 110 130 150 170 190 210 230 250 270 Calculate the total net benefit to the farmer and factory at the economically and socially efficient quantity of emissions. A. $63000 B. $62000 C. $60750 D. $61000

Answers

Answer:

Marginal Benefits of Emissions

Total net benefit to the farmer and factory at the economically and socially efficient quantity of emissions is $30,000 when the quantity of emission is 200 tons.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Quantity of         Marginal       Marginal    Total Net Benefit

emissions (Q)     Benefits        Cost           or Cost

100                        320               110               21,000

200                        280               130               30,000

300                        240               150               27,000

400                        200               170               12,000

500                        160               190               -15,000

600                        120               210               -54,000

700                         80               230              -105,000

800                         40               250             -168,000

900                          0                270             -243,000      

Mayweather reports net income of $305,000 for the year ended December 31. It also reports $93,700 depreciation expense and a $10,000 loss on the sale of equipment. Its comparative balance sheet reveals a $40,200 increase in accounts receivable, a $10,200 decrease in prepaid expenses, a $15,200 increase in accounts payable, a $12,500 decrease in wages payable, a $75,000 increase in equipment, and a $100,000 decrease in notes payable. Calculate the net increase in cash for the year.

Answers

Answer:

206,400.00

Explanation:

Calculation for the net increase in cash for the year

Net Income 305,000

Adjustment to reconcile Net Income to Net Cash

Add:

Depreciation Expense 93,700

Loss on sale of equipment 10,000

Cash flow from Operations 408,700

(305,000+93,700+10,000)

Changes in Current Assets/Current Liabilities

Less Increase in Accounts Receivable (40,200)

Decrease in Prepaid Expenses 10,200

Increase in Accounts Payable 15,200

Less Decrease in Wages Payable (12,500) (27,300)

Net cash provided by operating activities 381,400

(408,700-27,300)

Cash flow from investing activities

Increase in equipment (75,000)

Net cash provided by investing activities (75,000)

Cash flow from financing activities

Decrease in Notes payable (100,000)

Net cash provided by financing activities (100,000)

Net Increase/(Decrease) in cash $206,400

Therefore the net increase in cash for the year will be $206,400

On December 31, 2021, Fighting Okra Cooking Services reports the following revenues and expenses.

Service revenue $75,500 Rent expense 18,800
Postage expense 1,550 Salaries expense 23,000
Legal fees expense 2,500 Supplies expense 18,000

In addition, the balance of common stock at the beginning of the year was $170,000, and the balance of retained earnings was $34,000. During the year, the company issued additional shares of common stock for $28,000 and paid dividends of $18,000.

Required:
a. Prepare an income statement.
b. Prepare a statement of stockholders' equity.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The preparation is presented below:

a. Income statement

Service revenue $75,500

Less expenses

Rent expense $18,800

Postage expense $1,550

Salaries expense $23,000

Legal fees expense $2,500

Supplies expense $18,000

Net income $11,650

b.  statement of stockholders' equity

Common stock ($170,000 + $28,000) $198,000

Add: retained earnings ($34,000 + $11,650 - $18,000) $27,650

Stockholder equity $225,650

Mike Greenberg opened Cheyenne Window Washing Inc. on July 1, 2022. During July, the following transactions were completed.
July 1 Issued 9,800 shares of common stock for $9,800 cash.
1 Purchased used truck for $6,560, paying $1,640 cash and the balance on account.
3 Purchased cleaning supplies for $740 on account.
5 Paid $1,440 cash on a 1-year insurance policy effective July 1.
12 Billed customers $3,030 for cleaning services performed.
18 Paid $820 cash on amount owed on truck and $410 on amount owed on cleaning supplies.
20 Paid $1,640 cash for employee salaries.
21 Collected $1,310 cash from customers billed on July 12.
25 Billed customers $2,050 for cleaning services performed.
31 Paid $240 for maintenance of the truck during month.
31 Declared and paid $490 cash dividend.
Journalize the July transactions.
Post to the ledger accounts.
Prepare a trial balance at July 31.
Journalize the following adjustments. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)
(1) Services performed but unbilled and uncollected at July 31 were $1,750.
(2) Depreciation on equipment for the month was $202.
(3) One-twelfth of the insurance expired.
(4) An inventory count shows $320 of cleaning supplies on hand at July 31.
(5) Accrued but unpaid employee salaries were $415.

Answers

Answer:

Cash (Dr.) $9.800

Common Stock (Cr.) $9,800

Truck (Dr.) $6,560

Cash (Cr.) $1,640

Accounts Payable -Truck (Cr.) $4,920

Cleaning Supplies (Dr.) $740

Accounts Payable (Cr.) $740

Prepaid Insurance (Dr.) $1,440

Cash (Cr.) $1,440

Accounts Receivable (Dr.) $3,030

Service Revenue (Dr.) $3,030

Accounts Payable - Truck (Dr.) $820

Accounts Payable - Supplies (Dr.) $410

Cash (Cr.) $1,230

Cash (Dr.) $1,310

Accounts Receivable (Cr.) $1,310

Maintenance Expense Truck (Dr.) $240

Cash (Cr.) $240

Dividend paid (Dr.) $490

Cash (Cr.) $490

Explanation:

1) Accounts Receivable (Dr.) $1,750

Service Revenue (Cr.) $1,750

2) Depreciation expense (Dr.) $202

Accumulated Depreciation (Cr.) $202

3) Insurance Expense (Dr.) $120

Prepaid Insurance (Cr.) $120

4) Ending Inventory (Dr.) $320

Cleaning Supplies (Cr.) $320

5) Salaries Expense (Dr.) $415

Salaries Payable (Cr.) $415

Morris Company applies overhead based on direct labor costs. For the current year, Morris Company estimated total overhead costs to be $432,000, and direct labor costs to be $2,160,000. Actual overhead costs for the year totaled $404,000, and actual direct labor costs totaled $1,880,000. At year-end, the balance in the Factory Overhead account is a:

Answers

Answer:

$28,000 Underapplied

Explanation:

Calculation for what the balance in the Factory Overhead account is

Estimated Overhead Cost/Estimated DL = Overhead Rate

$432,000/$2,160,000 = 20 %

Actual Overhead: $404,000

Applied Overhead: (DL 20%) = ($1,880,000 20%) = $376,000

Actual OH - Applied OH = FOH

$404,000 - $376,000 =

$28,000 Underapplied

Therefore At year-end, the balance in the Factory Overhead account is a:$28,000 Underapplied

In each of the following cases, determine how supply or demand shifts and how the equilibrium changes.
a. Smartphones: Microchips used in smartphones become less costly to produce. As a result, the
supply of
supply of and demand for
demand for
smartphones increase(s), causing the equilibrium price to rise, fall, or remain unchanged
fall
rise, fall, or remain unchanged
rise
and the equilibrium quantity to rise
rise
fall
rise, fall, or remain unchanged
b. ALS medical research funds: The ALS ice bucket challenge goes viral, leading to greater awareness of the benefits of and need for ALS research. As a result, the
supply of
supply of and demand for
demand for
ALS research increase(s), causing the equilibrium price (or opportunity cost) of such research to
rise
fall
rise, fall, or remain unchanged
and the equilibrium quantity to
fall
rise, fall, or remain unchanged
rise

Answers

Explanation:

A. When microchip used in smartphones become less costly to produce, the supply of smartphones are going to increase, causing a fall in equilibrium price and a rise in equilibrium quantity.

since one of the resources used to make smartphones has become cheaper, more smartphones would be produced, raising its supply, increased supply causes fall in price and rise in equilibrium quantity.

B. since the ALS bucket challenge went viral, supply and demand for research would increase, causing equilibrium price or opportunity cost to either rise or remain unchanged. the equilibrium quantity will then rise, fall or remain unchanged

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