Answer:
a. 42.92 m/s b 4.4 s c. 915.2 m
Explanation:
Here is the complete question
A volcano erupts, and a chunk of hot magma is launched horizontally with a speed of 208 m/s, from a height of 94 m. We can ignore air resistance.
What is the vertical velocity of the magma when it hits the ground?
Solution
a. Using v² = u² - 2gy since it is motion under gravity, where u = initial vertical velocity = 0 m/s, g = acceleration due to gravity = -9.8 m/s² and y = height = 94 m.
Substituting these values into the equation, we have
v² = u² - 2gy
v² = 0² - 2 × (-9.8 m/s²) × 94 m
v² = 1842.4 m²/s²
v = √1842.4 m²/s²
v = 42.92 m/s
b. We also find the time it takes to drop from the height of 94 m from
y = ut - 1/2gt² , u = 0
So, t = √(2y/g)
= √(2 × 94 m ÷ 9.8 m/s²)
= √19.184 s²
= 4.4 s
c. The horizontal distance the chunk of hot magma covers is thus x = Vt where v = horizontal velocity = 208 m/s
x = 208 m/s × 4.4 s = 915.2 m
Answer:
that's wrong its 911
Explanation:
trust me
What causes scoliosis
Answer:
Scoliosis is a sideways curvature of the spine. Scoliosis is a sideways curvature of the spine that occurs most often during the growth spurt just before puberty. While scoliosis can be caused by conditions such as cerebral palsy and muscular dystrophy, the cause of most scoliosis is unknown.
The center of the Milky Way contains a_______
plz help fill in the blank
Answer:
Sagittarius A
At its center, surrounded by 200-400 billion stars and undetectable to the human eye and by direct measurements, lies a supermassive black hole called Sagittarius A*, or Sgr A* for short. The Milky Way has the shape of a spiral and rotates around its center, with long curling arms surrounding a slightly bulging disk.
Explanation:
Answer:
black hole is the answer
Explanation:
What is the smallest planet in our solar system?
Answer:
pluto.... even tho they dont consider it a planet but it's a dwarf planet
A marble rolls horizontally off a table that is 0.8 m tall. If the marble lands 0.6 m from the base of the table,
what is the initial velocity of the marble?
Answer:
Explanation:
Time of fall be t
Considering downward fall
h = 1/2 g t²
.8 = .5 x 9.8 t²
t² = .16
t = .4 s
Marble lands at .6 m away from the base
If u be its horizontal initial velocity
u x .4 = .6
u = 1.5 m /s .
The initial velocity of the marble will be "1.5 m/s".
Speed and VelocityAccording to the question,
Height of table, h = 0.8 m
Marble lands = 0.6 m
Acceleration due to gravity, g = 9.8
Let,
The time of fall be "t".
We know the relation,
→ h = [tex]\frac{1}{2} gt^2[/tex]
By substituting the values, we get
0.8 = 0.5 × 9.8 t²
t² = 0.16
t = √0.16
= 0.4 s
hence,
The horizontal initial velocity will be:
→ u × 0.4 = 0.6
u = [tex]\frac{0.6}{0.4}[/tex]
= 1.5 m/s
Thus the answer above is appropriate.
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To see how deep a well is you drop a rock in. The rock hits the water 10 seconds later.
How deep is the well? Draw the velocity-time graph for this motion.
Answer:
490m
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Time taken = 10s
Unknown:
Depth of the well = ?
Solution:
To find the depth of the well, we apply the appropriate motion equation:
h = ut + [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]gt²
h is the depth
u is the initial velocity
g is the acceleration due to gravity = 9.8m/s²
t is the time taken
Input the parameters and solve;
The ball was dropped from rest; u = 0
h = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]gt²
h = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] x 9.8 x 10² = 490m
Why is the velocity of a wave in shallow water proportional to depth of water
For years, the tallest tower in the United States was the Phoenix Shot Tower in Baltimore, Maryland. The shot tower was used from 1828 to1892 to make lead shot for pistols and rifles and molded shot for cannons and other instruments of warfare. Molten lead was dropped from the top of the 82.15 m tall tower into a vat of water. During its free fall, the lead would form a perfectly spherical droplet and solidify. Determine the velocity of the droplet right before it hits the ground.
Answer:
The velocity of the droplet right before it hits the ground is 40.08 m/s.
Explanation:
To determine the velocity of the droplet right before it hits the ground,
From one of the equations of kinematic for free fall motions,
v = u + gt
Where v is the final velocity
u is the initial velocity
g is acceleration due to gravity (take g = 9.8 m/s²)
and t is time
For the question, v is the velocity of the droplet right before it hits the ground.
u = 0 m/s (Since the molten lead was dropped from rest)
Therefore,
v = gt
First, we will determine the time t
Also, from one of the equations of kinematic for free fall motions,
h = ut + 1/2(gt²)
u = 0 m/s
From the question, the molten lead was dropped from the top of the 82.15 m tall tower, therefore
h = 82.15
Hence,
82.15 = 0×t + 1/2 (9.8 × t²)
82.15 = 1/2 (9.8 × t²)
82.15 = 4.9 t²
t² = 82.15/4.9
∴ t = 4.09 secs
Now, for the velocity v, of the droplet right before it hits the ground,
Recall
v = gt
Then,
v = 9.8 × 4.09
v = 40.08 m/s
Hence, the velocity of the droplet right before it hits the ground is 40.08 m/s.
An automobile manufacturer claims that its product will, starting from rest, travel
400 m in 9.0 s. What is the acceleration required to do this?
Answer:
Acceleration, a = 9.877m/s²
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Distance, d = 400m
Time, t = 9secs
Since it's starting from rest, initial velocity, u = 0
To solve for acceleration, we would use the second equation of motion;
[tex] S = ut + \frac {1}{2}at^{2}[/tex]
Substituting into the values into the equation;
[tex] 400 = 0(9) + \frac {1}{2}a(9)^{2}[/tex]
[tex] 400 = \frac {1}{2}a81[/tex]
Cross multiplying, we have;
[tex] 800 = a81[/tex]
[tex] a = \frac {800}{81}[/tex]
a = 9.877m/s²
Therefore, the automobile would have to accelerate at a constant rate of 9.877m/s²
HELP ME PLEASEE
Why are chemical processes unable to produce the same amount of energy flowing out of the sun as nuclear fusion
i have no clue about it :(
Answer:
I think because of sun is made from very hot gases
8. Approximately how many hours a day are spent in school and doing homework?
A. 7 hours
B. 8.5 hours
C. 9 hours
D. 8 hours
Answer:
There would be 9 b/c there is so many hours of school and the homework depends on how old you are so i am pretty sure it is C.
Explanation:
This diagram shows two different forces acting on a skateboarder. The combined mass of the skateboard and the person is 81.5 kg. Based on this information, what is the acceleration of the skateboarder?
A. 0.51 m/s² to the left
B. 1.95 m/s² to the left
C. 0.51 m/s² to the right
D 1.94 m/s² to the right
Answer:
Option C. 0.51 m/s² to the right.
Explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the net force acting on the skateboarder. This is illustrated below:
Force applied (Fₐ) = 52.8 N
Force resistance (Fᵣ) = 11.4 N
Net force (Fₙ) =.?
Net force (Fₙ) = Force applied (Fₐ) – Force resistance (Fᵣ)
Fₙ = Fₐ – Fᵣ
Fₙ = 52.8 – 11.4
Fₙ = 41.4 N to the right
Thus, the net force acting on the skateboarder is 41.4 N to the right.
Finally, we shall determine the acceleration of the skateboarder as shown below:
Mass (m) = 81.5 kg.
Net force (Fₙ) = 41.4 N to the right
Acceleration (a) =..?
Net force (Fₙ) = mass (m) × acceleration (a)
Fₙ = ma
41.4 = 81.5 × a
Divide both side by 81.5
a = 41.4 / 81.5
a = 0.51 m/s² to the right.
Therefore, the acceleration of the skateboarder is 0.51 m/s² to the right.
Answer: .5 m/s to right
Explanation:
Be specific when answering both of the following question. When will a balloon powered car have potential energy?
Answer: Explanation:
Balloons are elastic and store potential energy when they are filled with air. When the air is released, the potential energy is converted into the energy of motion, which is also known as kinetic energy. This is the energy you see when the car is propelled forward.
A 250-n force is directed horizontally as shown to push a 29-kg box up an inclined plane at a constant speed. Determine the magnitude of the normal force
Answer:
246.38N
Explanation:
Check the complete question in the attached diagram
The normal force acting on the body on an inclined is equal to the weight of the object as shown;
Weight = Normal force = mgcosθ
m is the mass of the box = 29kg
g is the acceleration due to gravity = 9.81m/s²
θ is the angle of inclination = 30°
N = 29 * 9.81 * cos 30°
N = 284.49cos30°
N = 246.38N
Hence the magnitude of the normal force is 246.38N
A circuit consists of a wire, a lightbulb, a switch, and a battery. What would
happen if the battery were replaced with a section of wire?
Electricity needs a path to follow to get from one destination to another. And the journey is always the same: Power – Electricity always starts from a source, like a battery or an outlet.
What is a battery ?
"A battery is a device that converts chemical energy contained within its active materials directly into electric energy by means of an electrochemical oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction. This type of reaction involves the transfer of electrons from one material to another via an electric circuit."
What is circuit ?
"In electronics, a circuit is a complete circular path that electricity flows through. A simple circuit consists of a current source, conductors and a load. The term circuit can be used in a general sense to refer to any fixed path that electricity, data or a signal can travel through."
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A bowling ball rolls 33\,\text m33m33, start text, m, end text with an average speed of 2.5\,\dfrac{\text m}{\text s}2.5 s m 2, point, 5, start fraction, start text, m, end text, divided by, start text, s, end text, end fraction. How many seconds did the ball roll?
The ball rolled for 13.2 s
Further explanationSpeed is scalar and no direction
[tex]\tt avg~speed=\dfrac{total~distance}{elapsed~time}=\dfrac{\Delta x}{\Delta t}[/tex]
A bowling ball rolls 33 m, with average speed = 2.5 m/s
So elapsed time :
[tex]\tt t=\dfrac{33~m}{2.5`m/s}=13.2~s[/tex]
Answer:
13.2
Explanation:
A person has a reasonable chance of surviving an automobile crash if the deceleration is no more than 30 "g's" (g = 9.8 m/s^2). Calculate the force on a 65 kg person accelerating at this rate. *
A bumblebee carries pollen from the male portion of a plant to the female portion of the same flower. Fertilization occurs. Which statement is true about this type of reproduction?
A.
It’s asexual, and the offspring are genetically identical to the parents
B.
It’s sexual, and the offspring are genetically identical to the parents.
C.
It’s asexual, and the offspring are genetically different from the parents.
D.
It’s sexual, and the offspring are genetically different from the parents.
Answer:
a
Explanation:
Watch theses videos first:
1. Will put the link in the chat
Then go to this link when you go there you will see request access sent me request saying brainly in the box the I will accept it then you watch the video up there then you then you will complete the slide that you will request for I will be posting the link to that in the chat.
Here is the directions for the slide you guys are going to be doing:
Step 1: Draw a model to show how sound is created and how you think it makes the windows move.
Step 2: Label your model with explanations. Include all of these science vocabulary/concepts: vibrations/oscillations, force, energy, and transfer.
By the way this the Brainly committee we will be testing how smart you guys are so guys prove it. If you do this right the Brainly will sent 500 brainly points into the account that answers it right. If you have any questions please ask.
Answer:
Not 500 points I got 18 but thx
Explanation:
How long will it take an airplane at rest that
accelerates uniformly at 2.5 m/s to reach a ground
velocity of 70 m/s that is required for takeoff
Answer:
28 seconds.
Explanation:
Apply the first equation of motion as;
v=u +at where;
v= final velocity of the plane = 70m/s
u=initial velocity of the plane= 0m/s -----it was at rest
a= acceleration uniform =2.5 m/s²
t= time required for takeoff = ?
Substitute values in the equation as;
v= u + at
70 = 0 + 2.5*t
70 = 2.5t
70/2.5 = 2.5/2.5t
28 = t
Time required for takeoff is 28 seconds.
True or False: The definition of flexibility is the ability of a joint or a series of joints to move through an unrestricted, pain-free range of motion.
Answer:
true
Explanation:
hope I helped a bit
What are the benefits and drawbacks of using renewable energy sources to generate electricity?
Answer:
benefits
Diversifying energy supply and reducing dependence on imported fuels.
Creating economic development and jobs in manufacturing, installation, and more.
drawbacks
Large areas of landfill are required
Hydroelectric power is generated from flowing water, which turns turbines and generates electricity
Explanation:
Can you help me on this? it is a phyisical science question.
Answer:
Electron
Explanation:
How many Magnesium atoms are in 10MgCl2?
The person above me is an idiot
Answer:
The correct answer is 10
Explanation:
10 times the singular magnesium which means: 10 times 1
There are 10 magnesium atoms in 10 MgCl₂ as depicted in the chemical formula.
What is an atom?
An atom is defined as the smallest unit of matter which forms an element. Every form of matter whether solid,liquid , gas consists of atoms . Each atom has a nucleus which is composed of protons and neutrons and shells in which the electrons revolve.
The protons are positively charged and neutrons are neutral and hence the nucleus is positively charged. The electrons which revolve around the nucleus are negatively charged and hence the atom as a whole is neutral and stable due to presence of oppositely charged particles.
Atoms of the same element are similar as they have number of sub- atomic particles which on combination do not alter the chemical properties of the substances.
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The number of protons and neutrons in an atom is that atom’s _____________ number.
HELP PLEASE
Answer:
The mass number of an atom is its total number of protons and neutrons. Atoms of different elements usually have different mass numbers , but they can be the same. For example, the mass number of argon atoms and calcium atoms can both be 40.
Explanation:
Please mark as brainliest
Answer:
Explanation:
atomic mass
Uranium, used in nuclear reactions, is a nonrenewable energy resource
A)
true
B)
false
Answer:
The answer is A) True
Explanation:
Uranium is the fuel most widely used by nuclear plants for nuclear fission. Uranium is considered a nonrenewable energy source, even though it is a common metal found in rocks worldwide. Nuclear power plants use a certain kind of uranium, referred to as U-235, for fuel because its atoms are easily split apart.
PLEASE HURRYYYYYY:
Students had two batteries and two different resistors. During four trials, they build four different circuits and plan to measure the circuit’s current in Amps according to the following table.
Trial Number
Voltage (V)
Resistance (Ω)
Current (A)
1
1.5
200
2
1.5
100
3
3.0
200
4
3.0
100
For which trial would the students measure the smallest current in the circuit?
Answer: C. Trial 3
Explanation:
Trial 1 and 2 equal 1.5, Trial 3 equals 1 and Trial 4 equals 3. Trial 3 is the smallest current .
The trial for which the students would measure the smallest current is the circuit is trial 2 and trial 3.
To know the trial which generates the smallest current, we need to determine the current in each trial.
Since current I = V/R where V = voltage and R = resistance.
For trial 1, V = 1.5 V and R = 200 Ω
So, I = 1.5 V/200 Ω
= 0.0075 A
= 7.5 mA
For trial 2, V = 1.5 V and R = 100 Ω
So, I = 1.5 V/100 Ω
= 0.015 A
= 15 mA
For trial 3, V = 3 V and R = 200 Ω
So, I = 3 V/200 Ω
= 0.015 A
= 15 mA
For trial 4, V = 3 V and R = 100 Ω
So, I = 3 V/100 Ω
= 0.03 A
= 3 mA
Trial 2 and trial 3 both produce a the smallest current of 15 mA.
So, the trial for which the students would measure the smallest current is the circuit is trial 2 and trial 3.
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3- The velocity-time graph below shows the motion of a
ball in free fall. What is the acceleration of the ball from
0.5 to 0.7 seconds? Show your work:
Answer:
The acceleration of the ball from 0.5 to 0.7 seconds is 10 m/s²
Explanation:
The data from the given velocity-time graph are as follows;
Velocity (meters per second) [tex]{}[/tex] Time (seconds)
0 [tex]{}[/tex] 0.4
0.5 [tex]{}[/tex] 0.45
1. [tex]{}[/tex] 0.5
1.5 [tex]{}[/tex] 0.55
2.2 [tex]{}[/tex] 0.6
2.5 [tex]{}[/tex] 0.65
3.0 [tex]{}[/tex] 0.7
3.5 [tex]{}[/tex] 0.75
4.0 [tex]{}[/tex] 0.8
4.5 [tex]{}[/tex] 0.85
Therefore, the average acceleration of the ball from 0.7 to 0.7 seconds is given as follows;
Acceleration = (Change in velocity)/(Related change in time)
Acceleration = (3.0 - 1)m/s/(0.7 - 0.5)s = 2/0.2 m/s² = 10 m/s²
The acceleration of the ball from 0.5 to 0.7 seconds = 10 m/s².
Which other subatomic particle has the same mass as a neutron
Answer:
.................... protons :)
Answer:
protons
The two subatomic particles that have the same mass are protons and neutrons.
A distance of 2.5 meters separates two similar balls of mass 0.70 kg each. Calculate the force of gravity between the two balls.
Answer:
2
Explanation:
A man has a mass of 50 kg on earth and travels to another planet where the
acceleration due to gravity is 2.5 m/s2. What is the mass of this man on this other
planet?
Answer:
jo
Explanation:
kkk kkk